Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB1172

Introduced
1/23/25  
Refer
1/27/25  
Report Pass
2/4/25  
Refer
2/4/25  
Report Pass
2/13/25  

Caption

Relating To Departmental Data Sharing.

Summary

HB1172 amends Hawaii’s statewide longitudinal data system law to add the Department of Taxation as a participating agency in departmental data sharing. The bill is aimed at improving research and evaluation across the early education-to-workforce pipeline by incorporating tax information that can help fill gaps in existing workforce data, especially for self-employed workers and other segments not well captured by education and workforce agencies. Under the bill, the Department of Education, the Executive Office on Early Learning, the University of Hawaii, the Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, the Department of Human Services, the Department of Taxation, and other appropriate agencies would jointly determine what data is shared, at least annually. The measure also requires that any tax department data be aggregated or anonymized, and it reinforces that all shared data must comply with applicable privacy laws and rules, including protections for student education records and workforce data. It also updates governance provisions so these agencies collectively oversee the statewide longitudinal data system and approve data-access requests.

Impact

The bill would amend Section 27-7, Hawaii Revised Statutes, to expressly include the Department of Taxation in the statewide longitudinal data system’s data-sharing framework. It would expand the set of agencies participating in data governance and allow tax-derived information to be used for workforce analysis, while imposing confidentiality safeguards such as aggregation or anonymization of tax data and continued compliance with privacy requirements. The practical effect is to broaden the state’s data sources for policy research without authorizing unrestricted disclosure of individual tax records.

Sentiment

The available bill text and description suggest a generally supportive, policy-oriented sentiment focused on improving the completeness and usefulness of workforce data. The measure is framed as a technical and analytical improvement rather than a controversial policy shift, with an emphasis on better understanding self-employment and labor market outcomes. No committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, so there is no evidence of formal opposition or divided sentiment in the available materials.

Contention

The main potential point of contention is privacy and confidentiality, since the bill would bring tax data into a broader interagency data-sharing system. To address that concern, the bill requires tax data to be aggregated or anonymized and states that all shared data remains subject to state and federal privacy laws and agency rules. Another possible issue is governance: the bill gives multiple agencies joint authority over what data is shared and how access requests are approved, which could raise questions about administrative control and data-use limits. No specific objections from legislators or stakeholders are included in the provided record.

Companion Bills

HI SB1491

Same As Relating To Departmental Data Sharing.

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