Georgia 2025-2026 Regular Session

Georgia Senate Bill SB359

Introduced
3/25/25  
Refer
3/27/25  
Report Pass
3/31/25  
Engrossed
3/31/25  
Report Pass
3/25/26  
Report Pass
3/31/26  

Caption

Henry County; Board of Commissioners; code of ethics; revise and restate provisions

Summary

SB 359 revises and restates Henry County’s local code of ethics for county officials and employees. The bill expands and reorganizes definitions, prohibited conduct, disclosure requirements, complaint procedures, investigations, hearings, penalties, and appeal rights. It also creates or redefines the county’s Board of Ethics, establishes an ethics officer and ethics administrator, and sets out how complaints may be filed, screened, investigated, and adjudicated. The measure applies to elected and appointed county officials and employees, with specific rules for commissioners, purchasing staff, contractors, and certain former officials. In addition to the ethics overhaul, the bill revises the powers and duties of the Henry County commission chairperson and county manager. It clarifies the chairperson’s role as chief elected officer and presiding officer, gives the chairperson authority over appointments and discipline of the county manager and county clerk subject to board approval, and updates the county manager’s authority over personnel decisions and organizational structure. The bill also includes provisions for public reporting, confidentiality during investigations, subpoena power, sanctions for violations, and judicial review by certiorari.

Impact

The bill amends the local act governing the Henry County Board of Commissioners, replacing and expanding existing ethics provisions and altering county governance procedures. It creates a more detailed ethics enforcement framework, including a five-member Board of Ethics, a full-time ethics officer, and an ethics administrator, while imposing disclosure, recusal, gift, conflict-of-interest, and post-employment restrictions on county officials and employees. It also authorizes administrative sanctions, public reprimands, criminal prosecution for certain violations, and possible debarment of contractors, thereby affecting county officials, employees, applicants to county boards, contractors, and residents who file complaints.

Sentiment

The voting history suggests broad support for the bill, with strong majorities in both chambers and no recorded Senate opposition on the local consent calendar. The House vote was also overwhelmingly favorable, and the Senate later agreed to a House substitute with a smaller but still clear majority. No committee transcript is available, so the available record indicates the bill was generally viewed as a routine but substantive local ethics and governance update rather than a controversial statewide policy change.

Contention

The main points of contention appear to center on the scope and independence of the ethics enforcement system and the allocation of authority within county government. The bill gives the Board of Ethics significant investigative and subpoena powers, creates a separate ethics officer, and limits county attorney involvement, which could raise concerns about oversight and due process. It also expressly bars the board from hearing county employee ethics complaints that are treated as human-resources matters, and it adds restrictions on commissioners directing staff or threatening contracts, suggesting possible sensitivity around separation of powers and management control within Henry County government. The final vote margins indicate these issues did not prevent passage, but they likely reflect the bill’s most significant structural changes.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.