Elections; prohibit bar codes, QR codes, and other machine codes on ballots printed by electronic ballot markers; provisions
Impact
The implementation of HB998 will have notable ramifications for existing state election laws. By eliminating the allowance of ballot drop boxes and enforcing stricter identification requirements for voters, including disallowing out-of-state documentation, the bill may streamline the voting process but also raises concerns about accessibility and voter disenfranchisement. Critics argue that these restrictions could disproportionately affect certain groups of voters. Furthermore, the legislation alters the timetable for runoff elections, specifying that they will occur on the twenty-eighth day following a primary election, potentially lengthening the electoral timeline and complicating the electoral process.
Summary
House Bill 998 establishes significant amendments to Georgia's election laws, particularly focusing on the security and integrity of electronic voting systems. The bill mandates the prohibition of bar codes, QR codes, and other machine-readable codes on ballots that are printed by electronic ballot markers. This change is intended to enhance the physical verifiability of ballots in the election process, reinforcing the notion that the paper ballot reflects the voter's intent in a straightforward manner that is less susceptible to tampering. The bill also stipulates that all electronic ballot markers must undergo security audits conducted by accredited third-party contractors, thereby aiming to prevent unauthorized access or interference with the voting infrastructure.
Contention
Throughout discussions surrounding the bill, there has been contention regarding the balance between election security and voter access. Proponents of the bill assert that these measures are necessary to protect the integrity of elections, citing historical instances of election fraud, while opponents warn that such changes may limit access to the polls, exacerbating voting disparities among marginalized communities. There is a clear divide among legislators and advocacy groups about whether these measures strengthen the electoral process or undermine democracy by making it more difficult for eligible voters to participate.
Elections and Primaries; electors to cast physical absentee on-request ballots as an alternative to using other authorized means of casting in-person votes; authorize
In nomination of candidates, further providing for casting of lots for position of names upon the primary ballots or ballot labels and notice to candidates; in ballots, further providing for form of official election ballot and providing for order of candidates on the ballot; in voting machines, further providing for demonstration of voting machines; and, in Pennsylvania Election Law Advisory Board, providing for ballot order randomization study.
Prohibits local boards of elections from purchasing direct recording electronic machines; requires local boards of elections to provide hand marking and ballot marking device options at all polling places.
Prohibits local boards of elections from purchasing direct recording electronic machines; requires local boards of elections to provide hand marking and ballot marking device options at all polling places.
AN ACT relating to elections; providing for the hand counting of ballots; establishing statewide standards related to the handling and counting of ballots; providing for the reconciling of ballot numbers; prohibiting the use of voting machines for casting or tabulating ballots; providing duties for county clerks and the secretary of state; revising requirements for the post-election ballot audit; requiring rulemaking; revising offenses related to elections; providing penalties; making conforming amendments; repealing conflicting provisions; making legislative findings; specifying applicability; and providing for an effective date.
AN ACT relating to elections; providing for the hand counting of ballots; establishing statewide standards related to the handling and counting of ballots; providing for the reconciling of ballot numbers; prohibiting the use of voting machines for casting or tabulating ballots; providing duties for county clerks and the secretary of state; revising requirements for the post-election ballot audit; requiring rulemaking; revising offenses related to elections; providing penalties; making conforming amendments; repealing conflicting provisions; making legislative findings; specifying applicability; and providing for an effective date.