Florida 2026 Regular Session

Florida Senate Bill S1674

Introduced
1/9/26  
Refer
1/16/26  

Caption

K-12 School Lunches and Breakfasts

Summary

This bill would require every K-12 public school in Florida to participate in both the National School Lunch Program and the School Breakfast Program. It directs schools to make lunch available to students even if the student cannot pay at the time of service or has unpaid meal debt from prior meals, while allowing school districts to seek payment for those meals later. For breakfast, the bill requires schools to offer breakfast at no cost to students unless a parent gives written notice requesting that the meal be withheld. It also creates a state reimbursement mechanism for school districts, administered by the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, to cover the difference between federal breakfast reimbursement and the annual federal free-rate benchmark, with reimbursement limited to one breakfast per student per school day. The department is authorized to adopt rules to implement the program.

Impact

The bill would amend section 1001.42, Florida Statutes, by adding mandatory participation and service requirements for school lunch and breakfast programs in every school district. It would also limit collection practices by prohibiting school districts from using third-party debt collectors to recover unpaid meal charges, while preserving the districts’ ability to collect payment directly. In addition, it assigns the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services a new reimbursement and rulemaking role for school breakfasts, which would affect district food service operations, state administrative responsibilities, and school meal funding flows.

Sentiment

The available record shows no committee transcripts or recorded votes, so there is no documented debate or formal vote history to gauge support or opposition. Based on the bill’s structure, it appears designed to expand student access to school meals and reduce barriers tied to unpaid meal debt, which typically aligns with child nutrition and anti-hunger policy goals. However, the absence of discussion and voting data means the level of legislative support or concern cannot be determined from the provided materials.

Contention

The main points of potential contention are likely to be cost, administrative burden, and debt-collection limits. School districts may be concerned about the fiscal impact of providing breakfast at no cost and the mechanics of reimbursing districts for breakfast meals, while the state may need to clarify funding and rulemaking details. Another likely issue is the prohibition on third-party debt collectors, which could draw concern from districts that rely on outside collection services to recover unpaid meal charges. The parent opt-out provision for breakfast may also raise questions about implementation and student access, though no specific objections are documented in the provided record.

Companion Bills

FL S1098

Similar To Universal Free School Breakfast and Lunch Program

FL H1501

Same As K-12 School Lunches and Breakfasts

Previously Filed As

FL S0074

Universal Free School Breakfast and Lunch Program

FL H0119

Universal Free School Breakfast and Lunch Program

FL HB119

Universal Free School Breakfast and Lunch Program:

FL H0611

Artificial Food Dyes in K-12 Schools

FL HB611

Artificial Food Dyes in K-12 Schools:

FL S0296

Middle School and High School Start Times

FL S0370

Health Screenings for K-12 Students

FL S1826

Ultra-processed Food

FL H0219

Health Screenings For K-12 Students

FL HB219

Health Screenings For K-12 Students:

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