Florida 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0789

Introduced
2/20/25  
Refer
2/26/25  
Refer
2/26/25  

Caption

Pub. Rec./Public Officers

Summary

This bill expands Florida’s public-records exemptions for personal information tied to a wide range of public officials and public employees. Most notably, it creates a new exemption for the partial home addresses and telephone numbers of current congressional members and specified public officers, as well as for the names, home addresses, telephone numbers, and dates of birth of their minor children and the names and locations of schools or day care facilities attended by those children. It also extends or restates exemptions for the home addresses, phone numbers, dates of birth, photographs, and related family information of many categories of current or former public employees, including law enforcement, prosecutors, judges, juvenile justice personnel, public defenders, code enforcement officers, firefighters, emergency medical personnel, inspectors, investigators, and others. The bill also updates administrative procedures for maintaining these exemptions in public records held by agencies that are not the person’s employer, requiring a written notarized request to preserve exempt status. It includes special handling for property appraisers and tax collectors to remove identifying information from public property records while leaving property descriptions intact, and it provides procedures for releasing exempt information when authorized by the protected person, upon conveyance of property, or after death. Several of the exemptions are subject to the Open Government Sunset Review Act and are scheduled to repeal unless reenacted, with different sunset dates depending on the category. In practical terms, the bill amends section 119.071, Florida Statutes, and affects the scope of Florida’s public-records law by limiting access to certain personal and family identifying information for protected officials and employees. It also adds a public necessity statement supporting the new congressional member/public officer exemption and makes the act effective July 1, 2025. The measure is designed to reduce the risk that public disclosure of home and family information could expose officials and their relatives to harassment or threats. The overall sentiment reflected in the available voting history is strongly supportive. The bill passed the House Government Operations Subcommittee unanimously 16-0 and the House State Affairs Committee unanimously 22-0, indicating broad bipartisan agreement. No committee transcript is available, but the unanimous votes suggest little visible opposition in committee. The main point of contention, based on the bill’s structure rather than recorded debate, is the balance between government transparency and personal privacy. Supporters appear to prioritize safety and deterrence of harassment for public officials and their families, while any potential critics would likely focus on the breadth of the exemptions and the resulting reduction in public access to records. The bill’s inclusion of many occupational categories and family members, plus its retroactive and records-management provisions, makes it a significant expansion of privacy protections within Florida’s open-records framework.

Impact

The bill amends Florida’s public-records exemption statute, section 119.071, to broaden the categories of protected personal information and the classes of protected individuals. It adds a new exemption for current congressional members and specified public officers, along with certain information about their spouses, adult children, and minor children, and it continues or clarifies exemptions for numerous other public employees and officials. It also imposes procedures for custodians, property appraisers, and tax collectors to maintain or remove exempt information from public records and official records, while preserving access to nonexempt property information. The act takes effect July 1, 2025, and several exemptions are subject to future sunset review.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have received favorable, low-conflict consideration. Both recorded committee votes were unanimous, with no nays in either the House Government Operations Subcommittee or the House State Affairs Committee. That voting pattern suggests broad support for the bill’s privacy and safety rationale and little organized opposition at the committee stage.

Contention

The central policy tension is between public access to records and the privacy and security of elected officials, judges, prosecutors, and other sensitive public employees. The bill’s supporters justify the exemptions by citing threats, harassment, and intimidation directed at officials and their families, and by arguing that disclosure risks outweigh public benefit. Any likely concerns would come from open-government advocates or transparency-focused observers who may view the exemptions as broad, especially because they cover family members, school and daycare locations, and a large number of occupational groups. The sunset provisions for some categories suggest an effort to limit or periodically reassess the exemptions, which may be intended to address those concerns.

Companion Bills

FL S0268

Similar To Public Records/Congressional Members and Public Officers

Similar Bills

FL S0370

Public Records/Commissioners of the Florida Commission on Human Relations

FL S0268

Public Records/Congressional Members and Public Officers

FL S0292

Public Records/Appellate Court Clerks

FL H0527

Pub. Rec./Agency for Health Care Administration Personnel

FL HB527

Pub. Rec./Agency for Health Care Administration Personnel:

FL S0376

Public Records/Sexual Assault Counselors

FL H0971

Pub. Rec./Commission on Human Relations

FL HB971

Pub. Rec./Commission on Human Relations: