Colorado 2026 Regular Session

Colorado House Bill HB261230

Caption

Concerning the extension of the conservation easement tax credit through income tax year 2036.

Summary

HB26-1230 extends Colorado’s conservation easement tax credit for an additional five years, allowing eligible taxpayers to claim the credit through state income tax year 2036 instead of 2031. The bill continues the existing framework for taxpayers who donate all or part of the value of a perpetual conservation easement on property they own to a qualifying governmental entity or charitable organization, provided the donation meets federal conservation contribution requirements. It also preserves the current rule that the credit does not apply to the value of easements on property located in another state. The bill keeps the credit’s administrative structure in place, including the requirement that taxpayers submit claims to the Division of Conservation in the Department of Regulatory Agencies and that credits be issued on a first-come, first-served basis. It also extends the annual statewide cap on issued credit certificates from $50 million for 2025-2031 to $50 million for 2025-2036. A new provision clarifies that the Division may not issue additional certificates or amend previously issued certificates based on the bill for donations made before the bill’s effective date, while preserving authority to issue certificates under prior limits for earlier donations. The bill adds legislative findings explaining that the conservation easement tax credit has helped protect farmland, ranchland, wildlife habitat, wetlands, open space, and other lands, while supporting rural economies, reducing carbon emissions, and advancing biodiversity and equity goals. It also includes a tax preference performance statement directing the General Assembly and State Auditor to evaluate the credit based on the number and value of credits claimed and the amount of land protected. The bill’s impact on state law is to amend Colorado Revised Statutes section 39-22-522, extending the life of the conservation easement income tax credit and the associated annual credit cap, and updating the repeal date for the statute itself from 2052 to 2057. It does not create a new credit, but rather prolongs an existing tax expenditure and its administrative and reporting requirements. The measure affects landowners, conservation organizations, the Division of Conservation, and the state’s income tax revenue. The overall sentiment appears broadly supportive and favorable, as reflected by the bill’s bipartisan sponsorship in both chambers and its final enactment. The bill’s findings emphasize public benefits from conservation and frame the extension as a continuation of an established state policy. No committee transcript or recorded vote details were provided, so there is no evidence in the supplied materials of significant opposition or amendment controversy beyond the routine fiscal implications of extending a tax credit.

Impact

HB26-1230 amends Colorado’s conservation easement tax credit statute, section 39-22-522, to extend eligibility for the credit through income tax year 2036 and to raise the associated annual issuance cap to $50 million for 2025-2036. It also updates the statute’s repeal date to January 1, 2057, and adds provisions limiting retroactive effects for donations made before the bill’s effective date. The bill affects taxpayers who donate qualifying conservation easements, the Division of Conservation’s certificate-issuance process, and state revenue by prolonging an existing tax expenditure.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have had generally positive and bipartisan support. Its sponsorship includes members from both parties in both chambers, and the enacted measure reflects a continuation of Colorado’s long-running conservation easement tax credit policy. The bill’s findings present the credit as beneficial for land conservation, rural economies, climate goals, and equity, suggesting a favorable policy consensus around extending the program.

Contention

No committee transcripts or vote breakdowns were provided, so specific points of debate are not documented in the supplied materials. Based on the bill text, the most likely areas of concern are the fiscal cost of extending a tax credit, the annual statewide cap on certificates, and the administrative rule preventing retroactive expansion of credits for prior donations. Any contention would likely center on balancing conservation incentives against state revenue impacts and program oversight.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.