California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB994

Introduced
 
Introduced
2/5/26  
Refer
2/18/26  
Report Pass
3/24/26  
Refer
3/24/26  
Report Pass
4/22/26  
Report Pass
3/24/26  
Refer
3/24/26  
Refer
4/23/26  
Report Pass
4/22/26  
Engrossed
5/19/26  
Refer
4/23/26  
Refer
5/26/26  
Report Pass
6/9/26  

Caption

An act to add Article 2.4.4 (commencing with Section 53235.5) to Chapter 2 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code, relating to local government.

Impact

If enacted, SB 994 would impose stricter rules on the use of NDAs that local government officials can utilize and makes any NDA that violates this provision void and unenforceable after January 1, 2027. Furthermore, should officials enter into agreements that violate the provisions, there are penalties outlined, including disqualification from voting or participating in related decisions and a requirement to disclose the existence of any violations. By imposing such requirements, the bill reinforces a system of checks and balances intended to promote ethical conduct within local agencies.

Summary

Senate Bill 994, introduced by Senator Cabaldon, aims to amend existing regulations surrounding nondisclosure agreements (NDAs) for local government officials in California. The bill specifically prohibits local government officials from entering into NDAs that would prevent them from sharing information about public business with fellow officials serving on the same council or agency. This legislation extends ethical considerations in the governance of public officials by ensuring transparency and accountability, particularly in relation to shared information among city, county, and special district officials. It aims to reduce the risk of secrecy that could undermine public trust in local governance.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB 994 appears largely favorable among proponents who argue that it promotes transparency and integrity within local agencies, reflecting a growing public demand for accountability from elected officials. Conversely, some skepticism exists regarding how this legislation may restrict the ability of officials to engage in sensitive discussions, potentially limiting frank and productive dialogues necessary for governance. This split in sentiment reflects broader concerns about the balance between transparency and operational discretion.

Contention

A notable point of contention arises from debates about whether the restrictions placed on NDAs could hinder the effectiveness of local government officials. Critics argue that certain discussions may require confidentiality to be productive. Additionally, the bill exempts officials serving in charter cities and counties from its provisions, leading to concerns that this could create unequal standards across local governance structures. Stakeholders are likely to weigh the values of transparency against the practical needs of local governance operational procedures.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA SB827

Local agency officials: training.

CA SB569

An act to amend Section 891 of the Streets and Highways Code, relating to bikeways.

CA AB2110

An act to add Article 6 (commencing with Section 53399) to Chapter 2.99 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code, relating to local government.

CA SB1126

An act to add Section 41020.4 to the Education Code, and to add Article 10.2 (commencing with Section 53905) to Chapter 4 of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code, relating to local government.

CA AB395

An act to add Section 37224 to, and to add Article 12 (commencing with Section 66095) to Chapter 2 of Part 40 of Division 5 of Title 3 of, the Education Code, and to amend Sections 11131 and 54961 of the Government Code, relating to holidays.

CA AB1953

Short-term rentals: emergencies and special events.

CA AB1480

Local government: County of Orange.

CA SB226

An act to add Article 6 (commencing with Section 74298) to Chapter 5 of Part 46 of Division 7 of Title 3 of the Education Code, relating to community colleges. An act to amend Section 53369.3 of the Government Code, relating to local government.

CA AB67

Attorney General: Reproductive Privacy Act: enforcement.

CA AB654

An act to add Article 6.

Similar Bills

CA AB1652

State agencies: regulations and legislation: nondisclosure agreements.

CA AB1370

State Legislature: nondisclosure agreements.

AZ SB1510

nondisclosure agreements; information; prohibition

DE SB312

An Act To Amend Title 9, Title 22, And Title 29 Of The Delaware Code Relating To Data Centers.

LA SB185

Provides that nondisclosure agreements involving victims of child sexual abuse are against public policy and unenforceable. (gov sig) (EN NO IMPACT See Note)

MI HB4052

Legislature: legislators; certain nondisclosure agreements entered into by legislators; prohibit. Creates new act. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4053'25

CA AB2445

Public infrastructure projects.

MI HB5399

Public employees and officers: other; local officials signing nondisclosure agreements related to the construction of data centers; prohibit. Creates new act.