California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB642

Introduced
 
Introduced
2/20/25  
Refer
3/12/25  
Refer
4/10/25  
Report Pass
4/23/25  
Refer
4/23/25  
Report Pass
4/30/25  
Report Pass
4/23/25  
Refer
5/1/25  
Refer
4/23/25  
Report Pass
4/30/25  
Report Pass
4/30/25  
Report Pass
5/23/25  
Refer
5/1/25  
Engrossed
6/3/25  
Refer
5/1/25  
Report Pass
5/23/25  
Report Pass
5/23/25  
Refer
6/9/25  
Engrossed
6/3/25  
Refer
6/9/25  
Report Pass
6/26/25  
Refer
6/26/25  
Report Pass
7/9/25  
Refer
6/26/25  
Refer
7/9/25  
Report Pass
8/29/25  
Enrolled
9/9/25  
Chaptered
10/8/25  
Enrolled
9/9/25  
Passed
10/8/25  

Caption

An act to amend Sections 432.3 and 1197.5 of the Labor Code, relating to employment.

Impact

SB 642 enhances protections against wage discrimination based on sex and encourages transparency in hiring practices. By requiring employers to disclose pay scales in job postings, it aims to reduce disparities in compensation associated with gender and race. Furthermore, workers can seek relief for violations for up to six years, promoting accountability among employers. This reform is expected to create a more equitable and fair working environment, fostering inclusivity and diversity in the workforce.

Summary

Senate Bill 642 amends existing Labor Code sections to strengthen wage equality requirements for employees in California. The bill revises the definition of pay scale, mandating that employers provide a good faith estimate of the salary or hourly wage range for a position upon hire. Additionally, it prohibits employers from paying less to employees of another sex for substantially similar work, addressing issues related to gender discrimination in compensation. This legislation redefines the scope of allowable wage disparities and extends the timeframe for employees to file civil actions to recover owed wages.

Sentiment

The bill has generated a supportive sentiment among advocates for labor rights and gender equality, who view it as a significant step toward closing the gender pay gap. Proponents emphasize the importance of transparency in pay as a mechanism for achieving fairness in the workplace. However, some critics argue that the additional regulatory burdens on employers may complicate hiring processes and discourage them from providing flexible compensation packages. This division in opinion reflects broader debates about balancing employer flexibility with employee rights.

Contention

Notable points of contention revolve around the implications of salary history disclosures and the burden placed on employers to maintain compliance records for wages. Critics are concerned that these requirements could lead to unintended consequences, such as reduced hiring opportunities for certain demographics, while supporters contend that the measure will empower workers and promote fair practices in employment. Overall, the legislation highlights the ongoing struggle for wage equity and the importance of legal protections in fostering a just workplace.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA SB693

An act to amend Section 512 of the Labor Code, relating to employment.

CA SB648

An act to amend Section 351 of the Labor Code, relating to employment.

CA HB1355

A BILL to amend and reenact § 40.1-29 of the Code of Virginia, relating to labor and employment; payment of wages.

CA HB105

An Act To Amend Title 19 Of The Delaware Code Relating To Employment Practices.

CA HB962

A BILL to amend and reenact § 2.2-3905 of the Code of Virginia and to amend the Code of Virginia by adding in Article 1 of Chapter 3 of Title 40.1 a section numbered 40.1-28.7:12 and a chapter numbered 10, consisting of sections numbered 40.1-143 through 40.1-153, relating to labor and employment; nondiscrimination; prohibiting employer seeking wage or salary history of prospective employees; wage or salary range transparency; predictive scheduling for large employers; causes of action; civil penalties.

CA AB1515

An act to amend Section 6330 of add Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 1650) to Part 6 of Division 2 of the Labor Code, relating to employment.

CA HB238

An Act to amend and reenact §§ 2.2-2751, 2.2-4321.3, 11-4.6, 40.1-28.7:7, 40.1-28.12, 40.1-29, 40.1-29.2, 40.1-29.3, 53.1-40.02, and 53.1-202.3 of the Code of Virginia, relating to labor and employment; payment of wages; minimum wage and overtime wages; misclassification of workers; civil actions.

CA HB1355

Labor and employment; payment of wages, definition.

CA SB2386

Relating To Employment Earnings.

CA HB2367

Relating To Employment Earnings.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.