California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB1232

Introduced
2/19/26  
Introduced
2/19/26  

Caption

An act to amend Section 4807 of the Fish and Game Code, relating to mountain lions.

Summary

SB 1232 would amend Section 4807 of the Fish and Game Code, which governs a narrow exception to California’s general protections for mountain lions. Under existing law, a mountain lion that is actively pursuing, injuring, or killing livestock or domestic animals may be taken immediately by the property owner or the owner’s employee or agent, subject to reporting and investigation requirements. This bill makes a nonsubstantive change to that authorization, meaning it appears intended to clarify or update the statutory language without changing the underlying policy. The bill preserves the current process for depredation incidents: the take must be reported within 72 hours, the Department of Fish and Wildlife must investigate, and any recovered animal or carcass must be turned over to the department. The department must then issue a permit confirming compliance, and it must perform a necropsy on returned carcasses and report findings to the Fish and Game Commission, which compiles an annual report to the Legislature. In practical terms, the bill affects wildlife management, livestock owners, and state enforcement agencies, but it does not expand or reduce the circumstances under which a mountain lion may be taken.

Impact

SB 1232 would amend Fish and Game Code Section 4807, but the digest indicates the change is nonsubstantive, so it should not materially alter California’s mountain lion protections or the depredation exception created under Proposition 117. The bill leaves intact the special protected mammal status of mountain lions, the immediate-take authority in livestock or domestic animal depredation situations, and the reporting, investigation, necropsy, and annual reporting requirements administered by the Department of Fish and Wildlife and the Fish and Game Commission. Its legal impact is therefore limited to statutory wording rather than policy change.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and available history, the measure appears routine and technical rather than controversial. There are no recorded committee transcripts or votes showing debate, and the bill was referred to Senate Rules on introduction. The absence of fiscal effects, appropriations, or local program impacts also suggests it was treated as a narrow cleanup or clarification bill rather than a substantive wildlife policy proposal.

Contention

No specific points of contention are documented in the provided materials. If any concerns were to arise, they would likely center on the broader policy framework behind mountain lion depredation rules—balancing livestock protection and wildlife conservation—but SB 1232 itself does not change that framework. Because the bill is described as nonsubstantive, there is no indication of opposition over expanded killing authority, reporting burdens, or agency duties in the available record.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA SB818

Mountain Lions: human-mountain lion conflicts program: scientific research: County of El Dorado.

CA SB1397

An act to add and repeal Sections 4811, 4811.2, 4811.4, and 4811.6 of the Fish and Game Code, relating to mountain lions.

CA SF203

A bill for an act relating to the taking of black bears, gray wolves, and mountain lions, and providing penalties.

CA HB4128

Game and fish; seasons and rules; mountain lions and black bears; Commission authority; specific dates; effective date.

CA SB609

An act to amend Sections 8022 and 8043 of the Fish and Game Code, relating to fish.

CA SB427

An act to amend Sections 2787, 2791, and 2796 of the Fish and Game Code, relating to fish and wildlife, and making an appropriation therefor.

CA SB149

An act to amend Sections 2301 and 2302 of, and to add Section 2303 to, the Fish and Game Code, to add and repeal Section 515 of the Food and Agricultural Code, to amend Sections 675, 676, and 676.

CA AB1631

Elementary education: kindergarten.

CA HB4013

Relating to the Mountaineer Flexible Tax Credit Act of 2026

CA AB1502

Veterinary medicine: California Veterinary Medical Board.

Similar Bills

CA SB818

Mountain Lions: human-mountain lion conflicts program: scientific research: County of El Dorado.

CA SB949

Environmental protection: Natural Resources Agency: resource of statewide significance: Santa Cruz Mountains.

WV SB635

Creating Mountain Bike Responsibility Act

WV SB595

Creating Mountain Bike Responsibility Act

WV HB2707

Creating the Mountain Bike Responsibility Act

CA SB1397

Mountain Lions: human-mountain lion conflicts program: scientific research.

WV SB142

Mountain Bike Responsibility Act

CA SB1382

Department of Transportation: mountain passes: openings.