California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB2778

Introduced
3/4/26  
Refer
3/16/26  
Report Pass
3/16/26  
Refer
3/17/26  
Report Pass
4/16/26  
Refer
4/16/26  
Report Pass
4/29/26  
Engrossed
5/7/26  
Refer
5/7/26  

Caption

An act to amend Sections 18980, 18981, 19010, 19011, 24744, 24745, 25053, 25055, 25056, 49012, 49013, 49014, 52323, 52324, and 52325 of the Food and Agricultural Code, relating to food and agriculture, and making an appropriation therefor.

Summary

AB 2778 makes two main changes in the Food and Agricultural Code. First, it revises the Nutrition Incentive Matching Grant Program, which supports consumer incentives for purchasing California-grown fresh fruits, nuts, and vegetables using nutrition benefits such as CalFresh, WIC, CalWORKs, SSI, and senior farmers market nutrition benefits. The bill adds certified mobile farmers markets as eligible “qualified entities,” allows the Department of Food and Agriculture to provide limited advance payments to smaller grantees facing hardship, and directs the program to be administered to maximize eligibility for and alignment with federal nutrition incentive grant programs. Second, the bill extends the California Seed Law subvention program. It moves the sunset dates for the county seed-law enforcement subvention provisions from July 1, 2027 / January 1, 2031 to July 1, 2032 / January 1, 2036. The bill preserves the annual $120,000 county subvention structure, the optional county participation model, and the cooperative agreement and performance-based funding framework for county agricultural commissioners enforcing seed law requirements. Because the extension continues the use of dedicated revenues for this purpose, the bill is treated as making an appropriation.

Impact

The bill amends Sections 49012, 49013, 49014, 52323, 52324, and 52325 of the Food and Agricultural Code. Its practical effect is to broaden eligibility for nutrition incentive grants to include certified mobile farmers markets and to give the department more flexibility in grant administration, including advance payments for certain small grantees. It also prolongs the statutory authority for county seed-law enforcement subventions and delays the repeal of those provisions, thereby continuing the existing funding and enforcement structure for county agricultural commissioners and the Secretary of Food and Agriculture.

Sentiment

The available voting history shows strong support and no recorded opposition: the bill passed committee votes 8-0 and 14-0, and was later reported out with a recommendation to the consent calendar. That pattern suggests broad bipartisan or at least noncontroversial support in committee. No committee transcript is available here, so there is no recorded floor or hearing debate to indicate significant resistance.

Contention

There is little evidence of substantive contention in the available materials. The only notable policy issue flagged in the digest is that expanding the Nutrition Incentive Matching Grant Program to include certified mobile farmers markets is treated as expanding the scope of a crime and creating a state-mandated local program, which can raise fiscal and implementation concerns for local agencies. The seed-law extension is also a fiscal issue because it continues an appropriation and county subvention program, but the unanimous votes suggest those concerns did not generate visible opposition in committee.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA SB18

An act to add and repeal Chapter 15 (commencing with Section 49030) of Division 17 of the Food and Agricultural Code, relating to food, and making an appropriation therefor.

CA SB1166

Alameda-Contra Costa Transit District: employee relations.

CA AB1848

California Seed Law: annual registration fee.

CA AB1505

An act to amend Sections 6029 and 14401 of, and to add Section 47007.

CA SB493

An act to amend Section 396 of the Penal Code, relating to price gouging.

CA AB947

Agriculture: Cannella Environmental Farming Act of 1995.

CA AB312

An act to amend Section 884 of the Food and Agricultural Code, relating to agricultural theft.

CA AB631

An act to add Section 32004 to the Food and Agricultural Code, relating to animals.

CA AB1711

Fairs: funding.

CA SB149

An act to amend Sections 2301 and 2302 of, and to add Section 2303 to, the Fish and Game Code, to add and repeal Section 515 of the Food and Agricultural Code, to amend Sections 675, 676, and 676.

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