California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB2

Introduced
12/2/24  
Refer
3/17/25  
Report Pass
3/17/25  
Refer
3/18/25  
Report Pass
4/2/25  
Refer
4/7/25  
Report Pass
4/8/25  
Engrossed
5/12/25  
Refer
5/13/25  
Refer
5/21/25  
Refer
4/27/26  

Caption

An act to add and repeal Section 1714.02 to of the Civil Code, relating to social media platforms.

Impact

If enacted, AB 2 would hold social media platforms liable for statutory damages of at least $5,000 per violation, with a potential maximum of $1 million per child. This creates a significant financial incentive for these platforms to improve their safety measures and responsiveness to harmful content. Failure to adhere to these standards would result in increased liabilities, further stressing the importance of stringent oversight on platforms frequented by children. The law represents a proactive approach to combating the harm inflicted upon young users by increasingly dangerous digital environments.

Summary

Assembly Bill 2 (AB 2) introduced by Assembly Member Lowenthal addresses the liability of social media platforms in relation to injuries caused to minors. This legislation aims to amend California's Civil Code by introducing Section 1714.02, which increases the financial accountability of social media platforms when their negligence results in harm to children. The bill specifically targets major social media platforms that generate over $100 million annually in revenue, requiring them to exercise ordinary care to protect child users from exploitation and harmful content.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding AB 2 is intensely supportive from child advocacy groups and concerned parents who view the bill as a necessary step towards protecting vulnerable children from online dangers. However, there are negative opinions from tech industry stakeholders who argue that the law may impose excessive liabilities and operational challenges, potentially leading to censorship or the reduction of available platforms for children. This dichotomy creates a broader discourse on the balance between child safety and the operational freedoms of businesses.

Contention

The primary contention arising from AB 2 revolves around the balance of responsibility between social media platforms and the users they serve. While proponents argue that the bill is essential for ensuring accountability and protecting minors, critics warn it could lead to overly cautious behavior from platforms, where the fear of liability inhibits open communication and resource availability for children. The ongoing debate highlights the evolving nature of legal frameworks necessary to adapt to rapidly changing technology and the impact on younger generations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA AB796

Social media platforms: advertising: tax.

CA SB771

Personal rights: liability: social media platforms.

CA AB2169

Social media platforms: artificial intelligence models.

CA HB05474

An Act Concerning Social Media Platforms And Minors.

CA SB1247

Social media platforms: child influencers.

CA HB186

Relating to prohibiting use of social media platforms by children.

CA HB1458

Relating To Taxation Of Advertising Revenue By Major Social Media Platforms.

CA SB612

To Create A Private Right Of Action Against A Social Media Platform That Causes Harm; And To Impose A Civil Penalty On A Social Media Platform That Knowingly And Willfully Contributes To A Minor's Suicide Or Suicide Attempt.

CA SB758

Social media platforms’ treatment of minors and providing a penalty. (FE)

CA SF4696

Social media platforms requirements establishment related to accounts for minors

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