Arizona 2025 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2746

Caption

Abortion; providers; waiting period; ultrasound

Summary

HB 2746 would substantially revise Arizona’s abortion statutes to expand and update informed-consent, clinic, reporting, and provider rules. The bill keeps the existing 24-hour waiting period framework and requires in-person counseling before an abortion, but it adds or clarifies information that must be provided to patients, including medical risks, fetal development information, alternatives to abortion, and information about coercion, adoption, and public assistance. It also requires the Department of Health Services to maintain and update websites with abortion-related and fetal-condition-related information, and it preserves detailed notice and documentation requirements for minors, including parental consent or judicial bypass procedures. The bill also changes who may perform or assist with abortion-related services and how abortion clinics must operate. It expressly allows physician assistants, nurse practitioners, and certified nurse midwives to be involved in certain abortion-related functions under the bill’s amended definitions and informed-consent provisions, but it continues to prohibit non-physicians from performing surgical abortions and continues to bar physician assistants from performing surgical abortions. The bill requires abortion clinics to meet facility, staffing, ultrasound, recovery, follow-up, and incident-reporting standards, and it expands reporting obligations for abortions, informed-consent counseling, and fetal outcomes. It also repeals one existing abortion-related section and revises several definitions to align the statutes with the new framework. A major substantive change is the bill’s treatment of provider authority and abortion methods. It amends physician assistant scope-of-practice and prescribing statutes to make clear that physician assistants may not dispense schedule II opioid controlled substances for abortion-related use and may not prescribe medication intended to induce an abortion. It also reinforces existing restrictions on surgical abortions by non-health-care providers and on abortions involving viable fetuses, while requiring additional written findings, emergency care planning, and reporting when a fetus is delivered alive. In short, the bill would tighten regulatory oversight while also updating the statutory role of certain licensed clinicians in abortion care. Because no committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, there is no direct evidence of debate, support, or opposition in the available materials. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears to be a comprehensive abortion-regulation bill rather than a narrow technical correction. Its overall structure suggests a strong policy preference for more detailed patient disclosure, more clinic oversight, and more documentation and reporting, with particular emphasis on ultrasound, fetal condition counseling, parental consent for minors, and post-procedure accountability. The most likely points of contention are the waiting period, mandatory counseling content, ultrasound requirements, parental consent provisions, and the expanded reporting and clinic compliance rules. Abortion-rights advocates would likely object to the bill as adding barriers to care and increasing state control over medical decision-making, while supporters would likely characterize it as improving informed consent, patient safety, and transparency. The bill also appears to raise questions about provider scope of practice, especially the role of physician assistants and other non-physician clinicians in abortion-related services.

Impact

HB 2746 would amend multiple Arizona Revised Statutes governing abortion, physician assistants, nursing board authority, abortion clinic regulation, informed consent, minor consent, fetal-life protections, and reporting requirements. It would preserve and expand state oversight of abortion providers and facilities, require additional patient disclosures and ultrasound-related procedures, impose or clarify limits on certain abortion-related prescribing and dispensing, and increase documentation and reporting obligations for providers and clinics. It also repeals one abortion-related section and revises statutory definitions to align the abortion code with the bill’s new provider and clinic rules.

Sentiment

No committee discussion or vote history was provided, so there is no recorded legislative sentiment in the supplied materials. From the bill text, the measure appears strongly regulatory and abortion-restrictive in structure, with an emphasis on informed consent, waiting periods, ultrasound, parental consent, and compliance reporting. That suggests it would likely draw support from lawmakers favoring tighter abortion regulation and opposition from lawmakers and advocates concerned about access to abortion care and provider autonomy.

Contention

The main points of contention are likely to be the 24-hour waiting period, mandatory in-person counseling, ultrasound and fetal-heart-tone requirements, parental consent and judicial bypass rules for minors, and the expanded clinic reporting and enforcement provisions. Another likely dispute is the bill’s treatment of physician assistants, nurse practitioners, and certified nurse midwives in abortion-related care, especially the continued prohibition on surgical abortions by non-physicians and the limits on abortion-related prescribing and dispensing. Supporters would likely argue these provisions improve patient safety and informed consent, while opponents would likely view them as unnecessary barriers and state interference in medical care.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.