Alabama 2023 Regular Session

Alabama House Bill HB497

Introduced
5/18/23  

Caption

Relating to workers' compensation; to amend Section 25-5-11, Code of Alabama 1975, to further provide for the employer's right of subrogation against uninsured and underinsured motorist insurance; and to specify that in a settlement of claims against a third party, the employer's share of the employee's attorney fees does not include costs or expenses.

Impact

If enacted, HB 497 could significantly change the landscape of workers' compensation claims in the state, offering employers a pathway to recover costs that were traditionally absorbed as part of their liability. This legislation will provide clarity and a procedural mechanism whereby any recovery in a civil action that exceeds the employer's compensation can relieve the employer from further liability related to that specific incident. Furthermore, the bill outlines specific terms regarding the allocation of attorney fees that the employer would be responsible for in the case of a settlement with a third party.

Summary

House Bill 497 seeks to amend Section 25-5-11 of the Code of Alabama 1975 to expand an employer's rights regarding subrogation claims against uninsured and underinsured motorist insurance. Specifically, the bill allows employers to recover their workers' compensation obligations from insurance payouts in cases where employees are injured or killed in work-related vehicle accidents caused by third parties. This adjustment in law intends to ease the financial burden on employers by enabling them to recoup compensation previously paid to injured employees from insurance claims against at-fault parties.

Contention

Notably, the bill addresses potential contention regarding the allocation of attorney fees for settlements. It specifies that while the employer must cover a portion of the attorney fees involved in settlements with third parties, this does not include additional costs or expenses. Supporters of HB 497 view it as a necessary reform to allow employers to manage costs effectively and strengthen their financial position after such claims, while critics may argue it places an undue burden on employees by potentially limiting their recovery in complex cases where both workers’ compensation and third-party claims intersect.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

AL HB467

Taxation; to amend 40-18-14, Code of Alabama 1975, relating to overtime compensation

AL SB1

Public education employees, providing compensation to full-time public education employees, on the job injury program, trust fund, and board created

AL SB201

Alabama Crime Victims Compensation Commission, filing of claims further provided for

AL HB355

Alabama Crime Victims Compensation Commission, filing of claims further provided for

AL HB29

Unemployment compensation, unemployed individual required to contact an increased number of prospective employers for each week of unemployment claimed; further providing for the meaning of failure to seek or accept suitable work

AL HB542

District attorneys, prosecutors, office of prosecution services' attorneys, retirement benefits and allowances further provided for; membership of District Attorneys' Plan expanded; participation in supernumerary program and employees retirement system further provided for

AL HB217

Relating to gross income; to amend Section 40-18-14, Code of Alabama 1975; to exclude difficulty of care payments from gross income.

AL HB353

Courts, compensation of certain judicial officials and district attorneys further provided for

AL SB227

Courts, compensation of certain judicial officials and district attorneys further provided for

AL HB20

To make it unlawful for a person to deny an individual full and equal enjoyment of public accommodations or for an employer to discriminate against an applicant or employee based upon the individual's weight or body size; state cause of action against an employer who does so created

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.