US Federal 2023-2024 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB7246

Introduced
2/6/24  

Caption

American Land and Property Protection Act

Impact

If enacted, HB7246 would amend existing property and investment laws, leading to stricter regulations on foreign ownership of land and structures. This change is framed as a necessary action to enhance the nation's security posture while addressing the increasing concern over foreign influence in key sectors like agriculture and infrastructure. Proponents argue that it serves the dual purpose of protecting American sovereignty and ensuring that private ownership remains predominantly within the control of U.S. citizens and allies.

Summary

House Bill 7246, titled the 'American Land and Property Protection Act', seeks to prohibit specific foreign nationals and entities from purchasing real estate in the United States. The bill aims to extend national security measures by restricting property acquisitions from individuals and businesses associated with countries deemed as foreign adversaries, including China, Russia, North Korea, and Iran. By limiting real estate transactions in this manner, lawmakers hope to mitigate potential threats to national interests stemming from foreign agricultural and industrial investments in vital areas.

Contention

There are notable points of contention surrounding HB7246. Advocates for the bill, primarily from security-focused factions, assert that unchecked foreign ownership poses risks, including espionage and disruption of local economies. However, critics of the bill warn that it could unfairly stigmatize genuine foreign investors and hinder lawful international business transactions. Concerns that the legislation may violate principles of free trade and could lead to diplomatic tensions with allied nations have also been raised, indicating an ongoing debate over the nuances of national security and economic relations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB3618

American Land and Property Protection Act

US HB1576

Protecting American Agriculture from Foreign Adversaries Act of 2025

US HB1438

Protecting America’s Agricultural Land from Foreign Harm Act of 2025

US SB732

Protecting American Agriculture from Foreign Adversaries Act of 2025

US SB197

Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2025

US SB1274

Protecting American Households From Rising Energy Costs Act of 2025

US SB618

Protecting America's Agricultural Land from Foreign Harm Act of 2025This bill prohibits persons associated with the governments of Iran, North Korea, China, or Russia from purchasing or leasing agricultural land in the United States.Specifically, the President must prohibit any person (individual or entity) owned by, controlled by, or subject to the jurisdiction or direction of these foreign governments from purchasing or leasing (1) public agricultural land that is owned by the United States and administered by a federal department or agency, or (2) private agricultural land that is located in the United States.A person that violates or attempts to violate this prohibition is subject to civil and criminal penalties. This prohibition does not require a person that owns or leases agricultural land as of the date of this bill's enactment to sell that land.Further, the President must prohibit a person associated with these foreign governments and who leases, or who has full or partial ownership of, agricultural land in the United States from participating in Department of Agriculture (USDA) programs. Exceptions are included to allow for participation in USDA programs related to food safety, the health and labor safety of individuals, or certain reporting and disclosure requirements.The bill excludes U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents from these restrictions.The bill also amends the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 (AFIDA) to require reporting on security interests and leases.Finally, the Government Accountability Office must submit a report to Congress on AFIDA.

US HB2754

Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2025

US HB7074

Keeping Public Lands Out of Adversarial Hands Act

US HB5912

DISRUPT Act Defending International Security by Restricting Unacceptable Partnerships and Tactics Act

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.