Video & Transcript Research : 'grade levels'

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AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

03/17/2026 - House Floor Session

Arizona House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • They encourage women's participation at every level of the political process, from grassroots organizing
  • accomplished by having comprehensive and age-appropriate sex education from kindergarten through 12th grade
  • what...” by having comprehensive and age-appropriate sex education from kindergarten through 12th grade
Keywords: 1182, all
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

01/26/2026 - House Floor Session

Arizona House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • very emotional these days, but particularly on this issue, the fear that I had when I was in eighth grade
  • And I want to speak directly to my community as an eighth-grade little girl protesting and walking out
  • But the difference is the level of fear because of this administration has increased so much that people
Keywords: 1182, all
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Culture, Recreation & Tourism Mar 6th, 2025

Culture, Recreation & Tourism

Transcript Highlights:
  • I will say at a prevalence level for the entire state is below 1%, which we want to.
  • Right, that's other states do not have that they have much higher prevalence level.
  • Grants vary by budget levels and types. and they are issued after a production is finished.
  • And we've had students from all three varieties of schooling win at the national level.
  • , both at the state and federal levels.
Keywords: 1184, house, all
NH
Transcript Highlights:
  • Five to six times just the CDC level. They have to mitigate that and pull that level down.
  • As we know, there’s a lot—2,500—that have fluoridated levels at unmanaged levels.
  • Five to six times just the CDC level. They have to mitigate that and pull that level down.
  • As we know, there’s a lot—2,500—that have fluoridated levels at unmanaged levels.
  • You know, I mean, at the federal level and then also at the state level, I'm here representing the state-level
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The committee took up several bills in executive session, beginning with HB 568 on subdivision regulations concerning water supply. Representative Donnelly moved ITL, arguing the bill would create costly studies, that towns already have jurisdiction over needed studies, and that the issue was not widespread. The committee voted ITL 9-7. HB 582, dealing with safety requirements for personal watercraft, was also moved ITL on the grounds that existing law already covers the issue and the bill was unnecessary after recent action on personal flotation devices. Representative Derby opposed the ITL, saying the bill was a common-sense safety measure and would restore a misdemeanor penalty, but the committee voted ITL 9-7. The committee then retained HB 595, relative to coastal resilience zones, after members said the bill was important but needed more work and time because of its complexity. Members noted it should be revisited later, and the motion to retain passed 16-0. HB 607, funding the Hampton Beach Area Commission and making appropriations, received an ought-to-pass recommendation 15-1, with support from members who described Hampton Beach as an important economic driver and one dissenting member saying the state should not bear the full cost. The committee also adopted Amendment 2025-3 on HB 624, establishing a local river management advisory committee grant program, by a 16-0 vote; the amendment shifted funding decisions to the Department of Environmental Services based on demonstrated need and a first-come, first-served process. The bill as amended then received an ought-to-pass recommendation 16-0 and was placed on consent. Later, the committee retained HB 629, funding the operation, maintenance, and repair of state dams, after members said the dams need attention but the bill required more work because suggested amendments had just been received. That motion passed 16-0. HB 644, concerning drones in state parks, was ITL’d because the Department of Parks and Recreation is already working through rulemaking on UAS use in remote areas, and the committee voted 16-0 for ITL. HB 657, the short notice booking act access for New Hampshire residents to state parks, was also ITL’d at the request of the prime sponsor, passing 16-0. The committee then adjourned and announced a later hearing on HB 663, which would allow the Division of Historical Resources to use a portion of Moose plate funds for administering its grant program; testimony from the sponsor and the division supported the bill as clarifying existing authority, and no final vote on HB 663 was included in the transcript excerpt.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • preparedness, and parcel-level mitigations.
  • There are three levels of succession and mentoring in that, but that cohesion of that engine company,
  • They've never had that lower level of support, and we built that in years three...
  • They're above our pay grade, yeah. I think above all of our pay grades in a lot of ways.
  • , Cal Fire, state, it could be an ever... ...county, planning level, Cal Fire, state, it could be an
Keywords: 987, senate, all
Summary: The subcommittee heard overviews and budget proposals from the California Conservation Corps (CCC) and Cal Fire, with no votes taken and all items held open for a future hearing. On the CCC side, Director J.P. Patton highlighted the program’s 50th anniversary, its role in conservation, disaster response, and workforce development, and described proposals for the Greenwood Residential Center, a seven-day wildfire readiness schedule for Cal Fire hand crews, deferred maintenance, vehicle replacement, and Proposition 4 funding for local corps and tribal workforce projects. Members praised the program and asked about funding sources, recruitment, retention, follow-up with alumni, and the use of fee-for-service reimbursements; the LAO suggested the Legislature consider lower-cost alternatives for some proposals, including fewer new corps members or delaying Greenwood’s opening. Discussion then focused on Cal Fire’s wildfire readiness and staffing. Cal Fire officials described the need to align CCC hand crews with Cal Fire’s year-round fire operations, noting staffing gaps in the current model and the decline in incarcerated hand crews, which they attributed to broader criminal justice reforms and eligibility changes. Members asked about the role of goats and other grazing animals in fuel reduction, and staff said grazing can help with prevention but cannot replace hand crews for suppression. Cal Fire also presented its department overview, emphasizing its expanded workforce, year-round operations, use of technology, partnerships with federal and local agencies, and concerns about federal reorganization and reimbursement for work on federal lands. The committee also heard proposals to make defensible space inspections permanent and to increase fixed-wing pilot and mechanic contracts. Cal Fire said permanent staffing is needed to maintain roughly 250,000 annual defensible space inspections and meet AB 38 and future Zone Zero-related workload, while the LAO suggested possible modifications such as more GGRF support, a reinstated SRA fee, or one-time funding. On aviation, Cal Fire said year-round fire conditions and a larger, more complex fleet require more pilots and mechanics, and the LAO supported the proposal as addressing near-term health and safety needs. Members questioned contract costs, the value of owning versus contracting aircraft services, and how effective aircraft are in extreme wind conditions; Cal Fire said aircraft are highly effective in initial attack but limited when winds and fire behavior are severe. No actions were taken on any item.
NM

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

IC - Tobacco Settlement Revenue Oversight Jul 7th, 2025

Tobacco Settlement Revenue Oversight Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • So it's far from a level playing field when we talk about the expenditures.
  • New products come out constantly with higher levels of nicotine, multiple kinds of...
  • So, I think at the federal level, Madam Chair, there's still much yet to be seen.
  • I'm wondering if there is research on this; I mean, stress levels are high for everyone.
  • People are just trying to achieve some level of freedom from anxiety and so forth.
LA

Louisiana 2026 Regular Session

House of Representatives Apr 9th, 2026

Louisiana House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Senate Bill 234 by Senator Presley: postsecondary education institutions; require letter-based grading
  • state level?
  • level.
  • level.
  • These are the sixth grade students from Lecompte Middle School.
CO

Colorado 2026 Regular Session

Colorado Senate 2026 Legislative Day038_b Feb 23rd, 2026

Colorado Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:20:52.400> 7 Association for all members in grades 7 Association for all members in grades
  • > opting<00:57:34.799> into<00:57:35.119> this provider level simply opting into
  • Those are done at the county level.
  • <01:01:11.520> They Those are done at the county level.
  • They Those are done at the county level.
Keywords: 981, all
MS

Mississippi 2026 Regular Session

MS House Floor - 16 January, 2026; 9:00 AM

Mississippi House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • He's fourth grade at Pan Park Elementary School. Please make him feel welcome. Thank you.
  • He's fourth grade<00:02:58.239> at<00:02:58.560> Pan<00:02:59.040> Park<00:02:59.440
  • grade at Pan Park Elementary School. grade at Pan Park Elementary School.
Summary: The House convened with the pledge, confirmed a quorum, and dispensed with the reading of the journal. There were no reports from the selection committee and no resolutions, petitions, memorials, or guest introductions. A report from standing committees noted only a calendar report. During announcements, a member recognized Founders Day for Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc. and introduced her son, a fourth-grade student at Pan Park Elementary School. The clerk’s office announced that Appropriations D would begin agency budget hearings Monday at 1:00 p.m. in room 2011. Members were also reminded that Monday is the deadline for introduction of general bills and constitutional amendments, and that bills must be physically dropped in the designated box or Speaker’s office to be considered filed. No bills were debated or voted on. The House then adopted a motion to adjourn until 4:00 p.m. on Monday.
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Committee on Cannabis Policy Jun 21st, 2026 at 10:00 am

Joint Committee on Cannabis Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • Regardless, alcohol is much worse, and the fact that cannabis is even considered on the same level is
  • Regardless, alcohol is much worse, and the fact that cannabis is even considered on the same level is
  • I'm a PhD-level neuroscientist and public health advocate.
  • The price of cannabis at the retail level has decreased approximately two-thirds in the last few years
  • using cameras that can make out the face of a person 150 feet away at night, basically government grade
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The Joint Committee on Cannabis held a hearing on a package of cannabis bills focused on equity funding, delivery expansion, advertising restrictions, medical use, first responders, and ownership limits. Testimony strongly supported S. 87/H. 184 to direct a larger share of cannabis revenue into the Cannabis Social Equity Trust Fund and related equity programs, with speakers arguing the current funding is insufficient and that automatic transfers would better support businesses and communities harmed by the war on drugs. Several witnesses also backed H. 145/S. 89 to allow licensed cannabis delivery into municipalities that ban retail sales and to hotels, saying current rules unfairly limit social equity delivery operators and consumer access. There was also support for H. 176 on medical cannabis eligibility and S. 76 on cannabis use by first responders, while H. 177/H. 178 on new taxes drew opposition from several business owners who said the industry is already heavily burdened and overtaxed. A major point of debate was S. 94/H. 157, which would prohibit billboard advertising for non-prescription marijuana. Public health advocates, parents, and neuroscientists argued that cannabis billboards normalize use, are seen by youth, and are difficult to regulate effectively under the current 85% adult-audience standard. They urged a public health approach similar to tobacco restrictions. In contrast, several industry witnesses opposed further advertising limits, saying cannabis businesses already face strict marketing rules, billboards are privately owned, and additional restrictions would hurt small operators and raise First Amendment concerns. Some witnesses also criticized the proposed increase in ownership caps and consolidation provisions in the broader cannabis bill, warning they would favor large multistate companies over small and social equity businesses. Committee members asked questions about billboard ownership, enforcement of the current advertising rules, and the legal basis for restricting sign content. Witnesses and members also discussed the Cannabis Control Commission’s role, the difficulty of enforcing audience-composition standards, and whether delivery should be treated more like alcohol. No votes were taken during the hearing, and the chair noted that written testimony would continue to be accepted.
NM

New Mexico 2026 Regular Session

House - Appropriations and Finance Feb 13th, 2026 at 05:31 pm

House Appropriations & Finance

Transcript Highlights:
  • That's the way the formula works, although it really didn't contemplate that level of movement between
  • school that operates a full-time learning program shall not expand their program to an additional grade
  • level, right, unless it is approved.
  • and may adjust emissions baselines and emissions benchmarks every three years to reduce emissions levels
  • Emissions baselines and emissions benchmarks every three years to reduce emissions levels over time.
LA
Transcript Highlights:
  • But when it's a local level, and I have a huge pothole on Highway 70, and cars are literally having to
  • But when it's a local level, and I have a huge pothole on Highway 70, and cars are literally having to
  • I think what we need to do better on a local level is connecting you guys with the right information
  • The issues that you faced on the local level that you guys all hear from your parish presidents, your
  • It will take that data, dump it into the system, and then it will start to grade it for you.
Summary: The committee met for an information-only hearing with no votes or other action items. DOTD Secretary Glenn LaD and Deputy Secretary Beau Black gave an update on the department’s transformation efforts, focusing on faster project delivery, improved construction administration, and new technology. They said monthly contractor payment approvals have been reduced from roughly 35 days to 15 days or less, change orders from about 40-45 days to around five days, and that DOTD delivered 86% of its advertised projects in the last fiscal year. They also described new tools such as Headlight for field inspections, Smart PM for schedule tracking, Hall Hub for e-ticketing and work-zone mapping, and a pilot using advanced sensors on district vehicles to identify potholes, guardrail damage, and other asset issues. The department also outlined a district reorganization that replaces the area engineer model with dedicated district points of contact for construction, maintenance, and operations, with no increase in total staff. Members raised concerns about local maintenance issues, especially mowing, drainage, culverts, potholes, and communication with district offices. Several members asked for clearer coordination on jurisdictional questions, more frequent meetings with district administrators, and better public updates on long-running projects. LaD said DOTD would schedule follow-up meetings, use the coming customer service portal to track complaints, and improve public communication through project information officers, social media, and other outreach. Questions also covered contractor accountability, utility relocations, road transfer maps on the DOTD website, and whether maintenance work adjacent to capital projects should be handled by district crews or through new IDIQ contracts. The secretary also reviewed the Highway Priority Program process, saying DOTD will work between June and September to review projects not included in the prior program, explain why, and refine a five-year fiscally constrained plan before the fall road show. He said the department is using IDIQ authority to award bridge maintenance and other task-order work, and that this should help address a two-year bridge repair backlog. Members discussed whether current funding levels are enough to reduce the statewide backlog, and DOTD said the current program likely maintains rather than eliminates it absent new revenue. The hearing ended with a project-specific update that a barge struck the Black Bayou Pontoon Bridge that morning, causing significant damage; DOTD said divers and staff would inspect it and determine emergency repairs. After DOTD’s presentation, Archie Chesson of the Office of Louisiana Highway Construction gave a brief update on that office’s first year, describing its use of consultant pools, master service agreements, a public GIS map, and a data tool to prioritize rural road and bridge projects, with several early projects already completed or under construction.
NM

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

House - Education Feb 5th, 2025

House Education

Transcript Highlights:
  • work plan as far as to make sure that we do have the continuation and collaboration at the different levels
  • I have to say that when the Latino education task force was grading them on Martina's lawsuit, we studied
OK

Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session

Education 2ND REVISED Apr 21st, 2026

Education

Transcript Highlights:
  • We're even seeing some hampering down of that at the college level now, thanks to Trump's most recent
  • It was dealt with at the site level. I could believe that. Further questions?
  • That curriculum has very high-level math and science in it.
  • So, for example, if you're taking high-level accounting in high school, you can count that as one of
  • So, for example, if you're taking high-level accounting in high school, you can count that as one of
Summary: The Senate Education Committee first considered a series of executive nominations, including Brian Bobeck to the State Board of Education, Jonathan Daniels to the Oklahoma Board of Private Vocational Schools, Cody Swanee to OETA, Randy Squires to the Western Oklahoma State College Board of Regents, Dwight Spencer to the Carl Albert State College Board of Regents, V. Lee to the Oklahoma Arts Council, Adisha Chapman to the Murray State College Board of Regents, Trevor Pemberton to the Oklahoma State Regents for Higher Education, Jennifer Carlson and Melissa Yvonne to the Commission for Educational Quality and Accountability, Kevin Gross to the Tulsa Community College Board of Regents, and Barbara Myers to the Oklahoma Arts Council. Most nominees briefly described their backgrounds and reasons for serving, and the committee approved each nomination, with votes ranging from 8-1 to 10-0, sending them on to the full Senate or floor as applicable. The committee then took up several education bills. House Bill 1937, dealing with the Communications with Students Act, was amended to require corroborated evidence before immediate suspension and to narrow the definition of student; it passed 9-0. House Bill 2153, which would subject OSSAA meetings and hearings to the Open Meetings Act and repeal the statutory one-year sit-out rule for transfers, drew questions about recruitment and FERPA but passed 7-3. House Bill 3674, requiring school resource officer training on sexual assault and violence, annual continuing education, mandatory reporting, and closure of contractor loopholes, passed 9-0. House Bill 3885, setting a graduated discipline framework for third through fifth graders, prompted debate over classroom safety and student rights and passed 9-1. House Bill 3671, allowing a receiving district to accept a transferring teacher’s career status, passed 10-0. House Bill 3261, assigning employee numbers to school support staff such as coaches and bus drivers for tracking across districts, passed 10-0. Several other bills generated more extensive discussion. House Bill 2978, which would impose annual library audits, public online catalogs, a formal challenge process, and funding penalties for noncompliance, faced repeated questions about how it differed from existing policy and who could challenge materials; it failed 4-5. House Bill 3021, revising graduation requirements and preserving flexibility for applied math/science and local course approval while removing some language requirements, passed 8-2. House Bill 3029, requiring the Department of Education to develop a four-year plan, passed 9-1. House Bill 4274, expanding school choice options for military-dependent students living on base, passed 10-0. The committee also began consideration of House Bill 3076, which would clarify alternative teacher certification provider definitions and OEQA oversight, but the transcript cuts off before a final vote is shown.
NM

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

IC - Legislative Health and Human Services Sep 11th, 2025

Legislative Health & Human Services Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • And so, you know, the level at which those talks take place is way above my pay grade.
  • After those who are not, with a different level of aggression at that point.
  • I mean, there's different levels, but yeah, definitely some do.
  • . ...scoring sheet at a level where it might actually get funded and so on.
  • And then as changes happen at the federal level, HCA is authorized to make those percentages.
AL

Alabama 2026 Regular Session

Alabama House Judiciary Committee Jan 28th, 2026

Judiciary

Transcript Highlights:
  • Enhanced felony level class C for children in the vehicle.
  • >> on a local level? >> on a local level?
  • It is a different level. It is a larger threshold.
  • It is a different level. It is a larger threshold.
  • It is a larger a different level.
Keywords: 1136, house, all
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Session Jun 21st, 2026 at 11:00 am

Massachusetts Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Valley Charter School, and more specifically, they are students from the fourth, fifth, and sixth grade
  • Chair would like to recognize some distinguished guests today from the city of Fall River, the fourth grade
  • chair would like to recognize some distinguished guests today from the city of Fall River, the fourth grade
  • at the fourth grade at the Green School. of Fall River, the fourth grade at the Green School.
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The Senate began with the Pledge of Allegiance and then adopted a motion to adjourn in memory of Lenz Arthur Joseph, a five-year-old Hyde Park child whose death was described as a tragic loss to his family, school, and community. Senators offered condolences and a moment of silence was observed. The chamber also recognized several guests, including students and scholarship recipients from the Christian A. Herter Memorial Scholarship Program and visitors from River Valley Charter School and Fall River’s Green School. The main legislative business was Senate 2521, a fiscal year 2025 supplemental appropriations bill providing about $189 million for early education and care providers so they could receive June child care financial assistance payments. The minority leader questioned why the deficiency had arisen so late in the fiscal year and asked about preventing similar shortfalls. The Ways and Means chair responded that the bill was time-sensitive, that such supplemental appropriations are common for caseload-driven accounts, and that the House had already passed the measure. He also reported that FY25 revenues were about $1.1 billion above benchmark, though most of that was restricted Fair Share revenue or excess capital gains. The Senate took a roll-call vote on engrossment, and the bill passed to be engrossed by a vote of 39-0. The Senate then agreed to a conference committee on the FY26 budget bill, House 4001, after insisting on its amendment. It also adopted resolutions recognizing the Massachusetts-Hokkaido sister-state relationship and the Concord-Nani sister-city anniversary. The chamber suspended rules to advance a petition to ban DEHP in IV bags and tubing, and it agreed to a House referral change for Senate 2522, a health care petitions bill, sending it to the Judiciary Committee. Finally, the Senate adopted the emergency preamble and passed Senate 2521 to be enacted before adjourning to meet again the following Monday in memory of Lenz Arthur Joseph.
NM

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

IC - Indian Affairs Jul 18th, 2025

House Government, Elections & Indian Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • Not just in numbers, but also in the level of disrespect towards one another.
  • One of the questions I was asked was, "Is colonization a fifth-grade vocabulary word?"
  • But I want to illuminate what can happen when community members do speak out and the level of engagement
HI
Transcript Highlights:
  • It also gives our students, both at the undergraduate as well as graduate level, the opportunity to learn
  • ><00:03:55.079> well<00:03:55.239> as<00:03:55.519> graduate<00:03:56.200> level
  • undergraduate as well as graduate level undergraduate as well as graduate level uh<00:03:57.360>
  • Well, we do have performance evaluations from the HR level at every level.
  • It doesn't seem like it's going to be available on a federal level, but we were actually ineligible to
Keywords: 912, senate, all
Summary: The meeting covered several Senate resolutions related to the University of Hawaiʻi system, the East-West Center, and related education and workforce issues. On SCR 178 and SR 48, testifiers strongly supported the East-West Center, describing it as an important Hawaii asset that promotes cultural exchange, global citizenship, diplomacy, and ties to the University of Hawaiʻi. Speakers said the Center has helped train leaders and bring international connections and investment to Hawaii, and they urged continued funding despite federal cuts. The chairs then recommended passage with technical amendments, and both resolutions were adopted by the committees. The committee also heard testimony on resolutions calling for audits of University of Hawaiʻi operations. On SR 32 and SCR 50, the University of Hawaiʻi said it supported the resolution and had already begun work on establishing a Bachelor of Science in nursing at the UH Maui campus, with additional staff available on Zoom to answer questions. On SR 160 and SCR 142, which sought a financial and performance audit of UH Mānoa facilities, UH Athletics said it already undergoes annual financial audits required by NCAA bylaws but not performance audits, and discussed its internal evaluations, contingency planning, and efforts to address concerns raised by student athletes and staff. The committee then took up SCR 138 and SR 55, requesting a management and performance audit of the UH Office of the Vice President for Academic Strategy. Vice President Deborah Halbert and P20 Director Steve Shotz said they did not oppose the audit and believed it could provide clarity, while explaining that the office is relatively new and works collaboratively across campuses on articulation, transfer, grants, and workforce alignment. They described grant programs including Perkins, GEAR UP, preschool development, and data-sharing efforts, and said they are focusing more resources on teaching, health care, and skilled trades. The discussion also touched on SR 54, a proposed performance audit of the UH Foundation, where foundation representatives said they already undergo annual financial audits, acknowledged some donor communication issues, but emphasized improved stewardship and growth in fundraising over recent years.
HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

HSH Public Hearing - Tue Feb 11, 2025 @ 9:45 AM HST

Human Services & Homelessness

Transcript Highlights:
  • Um, because you would not only have the enhanced sentence or the increased grade, but you would have
  • , but you would have an extended grade, but you would have an extended sentence<00:14:01.320> on
  • and the ability to feel safe fear level and the ability to feel safe in<00:29:08.440> any<00:
  • of judicial review than the level of judicial review than the temporary<00:36:55.520> restraining
  • That had a greater level of judicial review, they lose their faith in the rationality and the integrity
Keywords: 910, house, all
Summary: The committee heard testimony on HB 963, which would make crimes against elders age 60 and over strict liability offenses by removing the requirement that the perpetrator knew or should have known the victim’s age. The Office of the Public Defender opposed the bill, arguing that removing the state-of-mind element would create unfair and subjective results and suggesting sentencing enhancements or broader vulnerability-based language instead. Supporters, including Sandy Wong and another testifier with elder-abuse experience, said the current knowledge requirement creates a loophole that lets offenders avoid the elder enhancement even when they target vulnerable older adults. No vote was taken on the measure in the portion provided. The committee also heard HB 384, which increases penalties for promoting minor-produced sexual images, extends probation terms for felony obscenity offenses, tolls the statute of limitations during a victim’s minority, and requires sex offender registration for certain felony obscenity offenses involving minors. The Public Defender opposed the bill as overly broad and warned of absurd results, while the Department of the Prosecuting Attorney supported it, saying the bill addresses sextortion and other exploitation cases where adults solicit images from minors and that the 3-year age-gap threshold preserves ordinary teen relationships. Committee members questioned whether the bill was aimed at adults only and whether the age-gap carveout was narrow enough; the prosecutor said it was intended to cover adult predators and not consensual peer conduct. No final action was reported. HB 1100, which renames the Neighbor Islands Blind and Visually Impaired Service Pilot Program to use “low vision” instead of “visually impaired,” was supported by the Department of Human Services and disability advocates, who said the current term is derogatory and that the change responds to the blind community. The department said it was beginning work on administrative rules and expected to seek an appropriation, with implementation hoped for in 2026. The committee then heard HB 1283, exempting paternity proceedings from mediation when domestic abuse is alleged; the Hawaii State Coalition Against Domestic Violence and others supported it as consistent with divorce law and important for survivor safety. HB 689, creating safe harbor protections for survivors of sexual exploitation who seek medical or law enforcement help, drew support from HPD, Emua Alliance, the Judiciary, and others, who said it would prevent traffickers from using prostitution charges to silence victims. Finally, HB 383, reinstating mandatory minimum jail terms for successive violations of protective orders and removing the court’s ability to suspend those minimums, drew opposition from the Public Defender, who said some repeat violations stem from mental health or substance use issues, and support from the Prosecuting Attorney, who argued the bill treats protective orders like temporary restraining orders and preserves judicial discretion within a misdemeanor framework.