Transcript Highlights:

• Madam Chair, members, so the A13 Madam Chair, members, so the A13 replaces the A10, which was the original
• The oral amendment is on line 1.8 to replace the word must and change that to the word may.
• And then again on line 1.12 to cross out the word must and replace it with may.
• uh to cross out the word 1.8 to replace uh to cross out the word must<01:29:09.600> and<01:29
• the word must and replace it with may. the word must and replace it with may.

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• This bill replaces an outdated and fragmented statutory framework in 193A home education.
• This bill has been completely replaced by the other body to address some of the court's criticism of
• Uh, earlier this winter, the House passed this bill on consent to replace the controversial honor and
• <03:47:57.080> the this bill on consent uh to replace the this bill on consent uh to replace
• technical changes to the bill, replacing technical changes to the bill, replacing and<03:50:22.080

Keywords: 1189, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Additionally, it replaces the three-year exemption... ...and any prior year the improvement existed.
• Additionally, it replaces the three-year exemption from on-site agricultural inspections with an exemption

Keywords: 1182, all

Transcript Highlights:

• well as to our state agencies and other governmental subdivisions, would be fairly vast in trying to replace
• It could be that we pass on it a very expensive replacement option for them.

Bills: HB4193

Keywords: procurement, foreign adversaries, national security, state contracts, compliance, 914, all

Transcript Highlights:

• In fact, they just submitted their request as of yesterday, so they're requesting a combo replacement
• Leach, it looks like it's an elementary school/middle school replacement.

Transcript Highlights:

• Above all, he is asking to partner with state and local law enforcement to supplement, not replace, the
• federal government's responsibility to investigate, apprehend... ...not replace the federal government's

Keywords: 999, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• up a work session on item 16: Water Resources Department, the Water Well Abandonment, Repair and Replacement
• Subcommittee heard a request for the Water Resources Department, or Well Abandonment, Repair and Replacement
• The WARF program fund provides grants up to $40,000 to abandon, repair, and replace domestic wells used
• program is a large-scale, multi-biennium information technology and business transformation project to replace
• program is a large-scale multi-bony information technology and business transformation project to replace

Keywords: 907, all

Summary: The Emergency Board met on June 17, 2026, and approved a series of subcommittee recommendations, mostly on consent, related to federal grant applications, agency funding adjustments, and position authority. Early actions included approval of four federal grant applications from natural resources agencies, three public safety grant applications, a one-time increase for Judicial Department court security, retroactive approval for an AmeriCorps volunteer-generation grant, and a $7.5 million allocation to Southern Oregon University from a special appropriation for short-term financial stability. Members supporting the SOU item emphasized the university’s structural deficits, declining enrollment, and the need for a long-term higher education plan; several members voted no or raised concerns about sustainability, but the motion passed. The board also approved a federal apprenticeship expansion grant for the Higher Education Coordinating Commission, a school nutrition equipment grant for the Department of Education, and an Oregon Health Authority request tied to Medicaid community engagement requirements under H.R. 1. Public safety items included funding for Oregon Military Department readiness facilities, a report on the stalled juvenile justice information system modernization project with a follow-up viability report due in 2026, and a statewide evacuation planning tool for emergency management. The evacuation tool drew strong support as a wildfire preparedness measure, with members noting it could significantly reduce alert times and save lives. A major point of debate was the Department of Justice request to add 16 permanent positions and increase other funds limitation for antitrust enforcement. Supporters argued the federal government has pulled back and Oregon needs capacity to pursue active cases and protect consumers; opponents objected to the process, the size of the expansion, and the incentive structure tied to settlements and awards. Despite those concerns, the motion passed. The board also approved Water Resources Department requests for the Water Well Abandonment, Repair and Replacement program, an assistant water master position in Washington County, and federal funding for Lower Umatilla Basin groundwater data collection. The water master item prompted questions about county cost shifts, but staff said the position would remain externally funded and would not be filled without those resources.

Transcript Highlights:

• Business on the Speaker's desk: We wish to announce that Representative De Los Santos will temporarily replace
• Representative Neal Carter will temporarily replace Representative Way on the Committee on Appropriations
• Representative Gillette will temporarily replace Representative Willoughby on the Committee on Appropriations
• Well, first I want to thank the sponsor for removing the rulemaking and replacing it with the actual
• Well, first I want to thank the sponsor for removing the rulemaking and replacing it with the actual

Keywords: 1182, all

Transcript Highlights:

• House Bill 312 relates to motor vehicles, emissions, glass repair, and replacement penalties.
• One change replaces references to remittance advice to ensure the broader term explanation of payment
• Department of Corrections, simply removes the prohibition on Internet and machine translations and replaces
• first is that they do retain the private right of action but remove the class action language and replace
• Amendment 7 replaces the specific rate-making components of the bill with the permanent policy that the

Keywords: April 22, 2026 - Reconvened Session, 976, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• They replace zero-sum thinking, Markets are interconnected.
• They replace zero-sum thinking, Shared economic interests across borders.
• They replace zero-sum thinking with value creation.
• to have product migration, just like the folks here who have been talking about their nicotine replacement
• Just like the folks here who have been talking about their nicotine replacement products.

Bills: HB2746, HB2750, HB2765, HB4036

Keywords: trade offices, committee, Arizona commerce authority, stakeholder input, efficiency, Arizona-Sonora, Sonora, Mexico, trade commission, cross-border trade, bilateral trade, international trade, economic development, foreign relations, border economy, investment, infrastructure, business exchange, academic exchange, legislative commission

Summary: The committee first heard a presentation from Berthold Barak Karlich of Benor Capital on investment, innovation, and trade from a European perspective. He argued that legacy is about enabling future generations through open, connected systems rather than isolation, highlighted Austria’s “hidden champion” SMEs and strong education/research base, and said innovation thrives through international collaboration. He also discussed AI and deep tech investment, emphasizing photonic computing and the need to support hardware that enables future AI systems. In response to questions, he said Arizona appears friendly and strong in deep tech and that he will explore opportunities there. The committee then considered HB 2746, which creates a study committee on trade offices under the Arizona Commerce Authority to review existing trade offices, gather stakeholder input, and make recommendations. Members discussed oversight of Arizona’s trade offices in several countries and the need to evaluate effectiveness. The bill passed with a due pass recommendation by a 7-0 vote. HB 2750, which establishes the Arizona-Sonora Trade Commission to improve trade, commerce, and tourism ties with Sonora, Mexico, also passed, with some members expressing interest in further discussion about its relationship to the Arizona-Mexico Commission; it received a 5-1-1 recommendation. The committee next took up HB 4036, a bill regulating compounded GLP-1 weight-loss drugs and related bulk drug substances, including restrictions on sale and distribution, testing and sourcing requirements, advertising disclosures, penalties, and pharmacy board inspection authority. Supporters, including representatives from Novo Nordisk and the Partnership for Safe Medicines, argued the bill addresses unsafe imported ingredients, misleading advertising, and a surge in unregulated compounded weight-loss products. Opponents from the Arizona Pharmacy Association, a compounding pharmacist, and a physician said the bill would burden lawful compounders, raise costs, reduce access, and could affect other legitimate compounded medications. After extensive debate, the motion for a due pass recommendation failed on a 5-5 tie. Finally, the committee heard a strike-everything amendment to HB 2765 creating a vapor product manufacturer licensing framework, fees, penalties, and Department of Revenue oversight aimed at stopping smuggled vape products. The sponsor said the measure was intended to target illegal imports and protect children, while opponents from the Vapor Technology Association and Arizona Innovates argued it would burden lawful businesses and that the real problem is illegal actors and targeted enforcement. The discussion continued with questions about federal law, flavored vape products, and whether the bill would affect compliant manufacturers, but the transcript ends before any final vote on HB 2765.

Transcript Highlights:

• Here's the reality: our health plans consider the medical necessity of ACL tears, knee replacements,
• and hip replacements to restore people back to full function.
• And number two, replacement of the daily-use chair or the provision of a mobility device designed for
• So there's actually replacement language in the bill under each of those that define physiological changes
• body does change, it no longer fits them or the device that they use for activity, there can be replacement

Keywords: 996, all

Transcript Highlights:

• We've not cut the ribbon on any steam lines or elevator replacements or roof repairs.
• And with the aviation program, $10 million for aircraft replacements and maintenance combined, is that
• aviation program 10 million<00:18:28.320> for<00:18:28.799> aircraft<00:18:29.600> replacements
• <00:18:30.160> and million for aircraft replacements and million for aircraft replacements

Keywords: 958, all

Summary: The House Budget Review Subcommittee on Postsecondary Education met to begin hearing budget requests from Kentucky universities. Eastern Kentucky University President David McFaden highlighted EKU’s enrollment growth, its large population of Pell-eligible and first-generation students, and its role in producing graduates for Kentucky’s workforce, especially in health care, public safety, manufacturing, engineering, and aviation. He said EKU is seeking support for a Center for Health Innovation, including a doctor of osteopathic medicine program, with a $50 million accreditation escrow and startup funding that would be returned to the state after accreditation. He also described EKU’s health programs, which have strong pass rates and high in-state employment outcomes, and said the university wants continued asset preservation funding, inflationary operating support, and other recurring budget items. McFaden also outlined EKU’s aviation request, including $10 million for new aircraft and support for an enhanced air traffic control program created in response to a legislative study. He said the program would enroll cohorts of about 30 students, likely attract out-of-state students, and require a $5 million startup investment plus $1.5 million in annual recurring support. He added that EKU’s lab school is seeking a revised funding model tied to enrollment rather than a flat mandated amount. Committee members asked follow-up questions about the medical school escrow, aircraft needs, and program capacity, and McFaden clarified that the escrow would remain intact until accreditation and then be returned to the general fund. Kentucky State University President Kakpo then reviewed prior capital support that helped repair a dorm and several leaking roofs, and said the university is still addressing campus infrastructure problems. He said KSU’s main request is a new health sciences building to house its growing nursing program and language program, along with $40 million for additional dorm renovations and a carve-out for its aquaculture program. Kakpo said the aquaculture PhD proposal would be federally funded and could bring in more revenue, while the new building would help relieve overcrowding and support KSU’s research role. In response to questions, he said KSU’s campus housing capacity would be about 1,334 beds if all dorms were repaired, and that the university is rotating students through renovated buildings while trying to keep them on campus. Committee members also raised safety concerns about the December campus shooting at KSU. Kakpo said the incident was isolated, expressed sympathy for the families affected, and said the university has reviewed campus procedures, added police and security positions, and is strengthening safety processes. The meeting did not include any votes or formal actions; it was a budget presentation and question-and-answer session.

Transcript Highlights:

• He is the new colonel for the Highway Patrol, replacing Colonel Rapich.
• recovery, and then also define what is damage, because as it sits right now, concrete barriers get replaced
• by liability insurance, State of Utah signs, exit signs get replaced by liability insurance, damage
• If the lug nuts on the semi scrape the roadway, they come out and cut all that out, and they replace
• If the lug nuts on the semi scrape the roadway, they come out and cut all that out and they replace it

Keywords: 985, all

Transcript Highlights:

• you know obviously extraordinarily well what's going on with our farmer program and the equipment replacement
• you know obviously extraordinarily well what's going on with our farmer program and the equipment replacement
• Replacement that we've done, arguably the most successful air quality program in the nation, when it
• when it comes to the tractors and the equipment and stuff, but you go back 20 years ago, we were replacing
• you take a crop out, California, because of our diversity, we are able to typically go in there and replace

Summary: The joint informational hearing of the Assembly Committees on Economic Development, Growth, and Household Impact and Agriculture, held at Fresno State, focused on cost pressures in California’s food system, household affordability, and the Central Valley’s role in agriculture. Opening remarks emphasized Fresno State’s regional importance, the Central Valley’s outsized contribution to food production, and the connection between agricultural health, food security, and the broader economy. Members also noted the impact of the federal shutdown on CalFresh benefits and the state’s efforts to respond with food assistance funding and National Guard support for food banks. The first panel featured academic and policy experts who described agriculture’s economic importance in the San Joaquin Valley and the rising pressures on farms and households. Dr. Conduro highlighted agriculture’s large share of regional GDP, farm receipts, jobs, exports, and food manufacturing, while identifying water scarcity, SGMA-related land fallowing, labor shortages and rising labor costs, market volatility, invasive pests, and production cost inflation as major barriers. Caroline Danielson of PPIC said food prices remain about 30% above 2019 levels, food insecurity affects about 1.8 million California households, and nutrition programs such as CalFresh, WIC, and school meals are essential in reducing poverty, especially in the Central Valley. Susie Pryor of the Central California Small Business Development Center described technical assistance, capital access, and training for small food and farm businesses, while warning that reduced funding limits support for rural and immigrant entrepreneurs. The second panel brought testimony from a small produce business owner, a food entrepreneur, and the Fresno County Farm Bureau. They said input costs for fertilizer, fuel, irrigation, labor, land leases, and compliance have risen sharply while commodity prices have remained flat or fallen, squeezing small farms and food businesses. Panelists stressed the need for small-batch processing facilities, local supply chains, education on food manufacturing compliance, land access for small farmers, and more pathways into agriculture through trade programs, community colleges, and FFA. Ryan Jacobson said California agriculture is facing a prolonged downturn, with farm bankruptcies, weak commodity prices, export-market uncertainty, water reliability problems, and costly ag-burning rules all contributing to financial strain. No formal votes or legislative actions were taken; the hearing was informational and concluded with discussion of possible policy solutions and continued engagement with stakeholders.

Transcript Highlights:

• And that anticipates we expect David and me to be out of the system, replaced by a Tier 2 employee paying
• in other states, and when you combine that with Social Security, We do well in what you call a replacement
• The wages that are paid across the state are normally lower than average, but replacing a portion of
• And so, what replaces those jobs? Most of the time, it's McDonald's.
• And so, to replace jobs that can sustain families and keep families in this state of New Mexico instead

Transcript Highlights:

• Halloween is to get back to the moon to get to Mars and to inspire the world with whatever the replacement
• Senator Klobuchar asked you about that and I think USF has outlived its usefulness and needs to be be replaced
• Replacement if they say you cannot. Sure, Senator. I appreciate this question.
• NASA is planning to retire the ISS by 2030, replacing it with one or more commercially developed space
• Unfortunately, Both NASA and commercial replacements are behind schedule.

Keywords: state policy, governance, legislative processes, public concerns, policy improvement

Summary: During the committee meeting, various issues surrounding state policy and governance were deliberated. Although the specifics of bills under discussion were not highlighted, comments from several committee members indicated a focus on improving legislative processes and addressing public concerns. The chairman facilitated discussions that included several points of critique as well as suggestions for enhancement of existing laws. The atmosphere remained constructive despite the complexity of the topics at hand.

Transcript Highlights:

• In 1998, the town was under consent order by DEP to replace its failing wastewater plant that was sending
• It replaced it with fear. Fear that they could not attend meetings.
• It replaced it with fear. away their safety. It replaced it with fear.
• You don't think they'll be replaced? No, ma'am. One other question. Yes. You're recognized.

Summary: The Ways and Means Committee met on April 8, 2025, and first took up several local bills that were presented briefly and then approved without public opposition. HB 4035 would merge the Fort Myers Beach Mosquito Control District and the Lee County Mosquito Control District, contingent on approval by voters in both districts at the 2026 election; it passed 15-0. HB 307 would extend to county property appraisers the same authority tax collectors already have to use salary savings for employee bonuses or incentives, and it passed 17-0 after testimony from property appraisers and their associations in support. HB 4047 and HB 4049 would adjust assessment caps for the Fort Pierce Farms Water Control District and the North St. Lucie River Water Control District, respectively, with inflation indexing, annual increase limits, and referendum approval requirements; both passed unanimously. The committee also adopted an amendment to the committee substitute for HB 1169, a broader water management district bill covering quorum and meeting rules, lobbying restrictions, ad valorem taxing authority for certain capital projects by referendum, budget reporting, bidding preferences, and additional oversight and funding information; the amended bill passed 16-0 and was reported favorably with committee substitute. The final and most heavily debated item was HB 4079, which would dissolve the Town of White Springs and return it to unincorporated Hamilton County. The sponsor argued the town had a pattern of mismanagement, including financial problems, audit findings, canceled elections, and public safety concerns, and said dissolution would lower taxes and preserve services through the county. Committee members asked about the town’s finances, audits, law enforcement, fire protection, debt, and whether the county could absorb services and liabilities. Public testimony was sharply divided. Supporters of dissolution cited audit findings, alleged illegal gambling operations, double taxation for law enforcement, high administrative costs, and intimidation at meetings. Opponents, including current and former town officials and residents, said the town had made progress, had corrected audit issues, maintained reserves, and was working to restore services and governance; they asked for more time and pointed to an upcoming election. No vote was taken on HB 4079 in the portion provided.

Transcript Highlights:

• It revises conditions under which residential property owners can cancel a roof repair or replacement
• It would, any time a roof is going to be replaced, they would have an opportunity to do strap enhancement
• or other, or replace, make any replacements that then would allow the homeowner to get it inspected
• just wants to put a new roof on, and then they were going to have their straps or clips or whatever replaced

Summary: The committee first handled Senate confirmations, hearing two support waivers from the Florida Swimming Pool Association, and then voted to recommend confirmation of all appointees in a block vote. It then took up several bills, adopting amendments and reporting each measure favorably: CS/SB 462 on transportation, which included FDOT authority over speed limits, EV-related funding, MPO changes, workforce grants, and an I-4 widening report; SB 1574 on energy infrastructure investment, creating a PSC mechanism for renewable natural gas infrastructure cost recovery; SB 1002 on utility service restrictions, limiting local government energy-source restrictions; and SB 726 on swatting, adding liability for prosecution/investigation costs and restitution for injuries or property damage. The committee also approved CS/SB 496 on timeshare management and CS/SB 1076 on roof contracting, both with technical or clarifying amendments. A major portion of the meeting focused on SB 408 on thoroughbred permit holders and decoupling live racing from gaming licenses at Gulfstream Park and Tampa Bay Downs. Senator Burgess presented a strike-all amendment that would delay decoupling for seven years, with a three-year notice period and a four-year guarantee of racing and current purse/breeder award structures. The sponsor and supporters said the longer runway was intended to create room for negotiations and align Florida with other pari-mutuel operations. The committee heard extensive public testimony, overwhelmingly opposed, from horsemen, breeders, veterinarians, farm owners, sales companies, and related businesses who warned the bill would reduce racing, depress breeding, threaten tens of thousands of jobs, and harm a major agricultural industry. A few speakers, including representatives of the Miccosukee Tribe, opposed the bill as a casino expansion that would benefit out-of-state interests and undermine existing gaming arrangements. No final vote on SB 408 was taken in the portion provided, and the committee continued public testimony after a recess.

Transcript Highlights:

• The money on the pension side was then replaced with a series of bonds the Commonwealth issued and paid
• <00:04:14.400> then money on the pension side was then money on the pension side was then replaced
• 15.239> series<00:04:15.560> of<00:04:15.799> bonds<00:04:16.359> the replaced
• with a series of bonds the replaced with a series of bonds the Commonwealth<00:04:17.079> issued<
• there are always tremendous complexities when you get into these ORISA plans and Social Security replacement

Keywords: Meeting Start 00:00:00 Roll Call 00:00:05 HB 545Discussion 00:00:40 HB 545 Vote 00:01:35 HJR 54 Discussion 00:02:25 HJR 54 Vote 00:03:10 HB 694 Discussion 00:03:42 HB 694 Vote 00:28:25, 958, all

Summary: The committee met with a quorum and first took up House Bill 545, a routine claims bill. Representative Tim Truett explained it as a measure to pay debts the Commonwealth owes. The bill received a motion, a second, and a roll call vote, and passed with favorable expression and no nay votes. Members then considered House Joint Resolution 54, which related to the Kentucky State Fair Board’s expansion plan. The chair explained that the resolution simply acknowledged receipt and approval of the plan so previously appropriated funds could be released. The resolution passed by roll call with no nay votes and was reported favorably to the floor. The main discussion centered on House Bill 694, concerning the Kentucky Teachers Retirement System medical insurance fund and the 2010 “shared responsibility” agreement. The bill would redirect employer contributions from local districts from the health side to the pension side once the plan reaches 100% funded. The chair and Senator Givens argued the bill was a continuation of the state’s long-term commitment to TRS and taxpayer responsibility, while Senator Neal raised concerns about fairness, the timing of the change, and whether the original agreement and statutory trigger for TRS board recommendations had been honored. Testimony from KEA President Eddie Campbell and former Jefferson County Teachers Association president Brent McMahan supported the 2010 agreement but urged the committee to pause the bill, saying the parties should return to the table and that the current proposal could conflict with the original understanding, create actuarial and legal issues, and potentially affect school district finances and bond ratings. Despite those concerns, the committee voted 8-1 to pass House Bill 694 with favorable expression, with Senator Neal voting no and explaining his objection as a process and good-faith concern.

Transcript Highlights:

• I don't know if we can tear that one up and replace it with this one. Brian, is that okay?
• I don't know if we can tear that one up and replace it with this one. Brian, is that okay?
• I don't know if we can tear that one up and replace it with this one.
• I don't know if we can tear that one up and replace it with this one. Brian, is that okay?
• I don't know if we can tear that one up and replace it with this one. Brian, is that okay?

Keywords: 910, house, all