Transcript Highlights:

• So, to clarify, states still continue to draw maps, but federal standards would simply ensure that all
• states have had to follow those rules since they were passed as states continue to draw their own maps
• Last year, we saw at least six states adopt new congressional maps through mid-cycle...
• The goal must be to deliver fair maps to voters, where a voter in East St.
• There was a concern that was raised about a map that was proposed both for the state, but also looking

Bills: SR1, SM1, SM6

Keywords: alcohol consumption, Senate rules, legislative conduct, ethics, New Mexico Senate, redistricting, gerrymandering, election integrity, Congress, voter rights, political polarization, Nancy Lopez, Roswell bypass, US Highway 285, U.S. Highway 285, Highway 285 bypass, road naming, highway naming, memorial, transportation department

Transcript Highlights:

• I just wondered... and I saw that on the map you, and there's a couple of projects at Ruidoso.
• I don't—I can't see this map well enough. Does it go into Carlsbad?
• Where they are under construction by year, color-coded with the links shown on this map.
• Note 7 looks a little out of sequence, but just so the mapping would fit here.
• For example, New Mexico 536, the San Diego Crest Road, and 337, the map I photographed.

Transcript Highlights:

• This bill created a digital platform, which is to bring all workforce opportunities in one place in the
• This bill it created<00:02:00.079> uh<00:02:00.240> a<00:02:00.479> digital<00:02
• which is created uh a digital platform which is uh<00:02:02.880> bring<00:02:03.200> all
• And this aims to create a centralized digital platform where students can find internships and stuff
• <00:04:16.799> platform create a centralized digital platform create a centralized digital

Keywords: 1183, house

Transcript Highlights:

• A key recommendation was to reduce the digital divide by providing inclusive access to a protected AI
• The CSU is reducing the digital divide and ensuring that AI opportunities are not limited to those who
• And what we were most concerned about is that we would be causing a digital divide with our CSU.
• Some of it is housed in digital learning policies.
• Some of it is housed in digital learning policies.

Summary: The Assembly Committee on Higher Education and the Assembly Privacy and Consumer Protection Committee held an oversight hearing on the California State University’s AI-empowered initiative, including the systemwide rollout of ChatGPT EDU and broader AI integration across CSU campuses. Opening remarks emphasized both the promise of AI for student success, workforce preparation, and access, and the need to address risks such as bias, privacy, misinformation, environmental impacts, and mental health harms. CSU representatives said the initiative grew out of Academic Senate recommendations and a systemwide generative AI committee, and that the goal was to provide equitable access, training, governance, and workforce alignment across the 23-campus system. CSU officials described systemwide contracts for AI tools, the AI Commons training hub, and faculty grant programs supporting AI-related curriculum innovation. They said more than 93,000 ChatGPT EDU accounts had been activated, over 4,300 faculty had taken voluntary training, and $3 million had been awarded to 63 faculty-led projects from more than 400 submissions. San Jose State University highlighted its own AI-focused programs, courses, orientation training, faculty fellows, student ambassadors, and interdisciplinary efforts to build AI literacy and responsible use into instruction and co-curricular programs. CSU also said it was tracking metrics on adoption, academic outcomes, workforce outcomes, and environmental impacts. Faculty, staff, and student representatives welcomed the educational potential of AI but raised concerns about the rollout, saying it had moved quickly and without enough consultation or consistent systemwide policy. They urged stronger protections for academic freedom, intellectual property, privacy, equity, and worker input, and warned about bias, surveillance, job displacement, and the environmental cost of AI. Legislators pressed CSU and OpenAI representatives on training requirements, data privacy, bias reporting, discipline for misuse, liability, sycophancy, and safeguards against harmful uses such as non-consensual imagery or self-harm-related interactions. CSU said interactions in the licensed tool are private, data are not used to train models, and campuses retain their own conduct processes; members also asked CSU to follow up on systemwide training, policy consistency, and additional safeguards.

Transcript Highlights:

• digital world. Please pass this bill. digital world. Please pass this bill.
• You're essentially mandating a digital ID system tied to every online account.
• Don't build a surveillance or digital ID system in the name of protecting kids.
• You're essentially mandating a digital ID system tied to every online account.
• Don't build a surveillance or digital ID system in the name of protecting kids.

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• In Wyoming, we've got maps to kind of talk about and show.
• In Wyoming, we've got maps to kind of talk about and show.
• The maps were created using information from the Wyoming Department of Education data, Google Maps, and
• The maps were created using information from the Wyoming Department of Education data, Google Maps, and
• Um, mapping has demonstrated that Needs.

Keywords: 916, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Richard continued that on November 17, 2023, the federal district court struck down the map passed by
• The district court then imposed a legislative district map that is currently in effect.
• The Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals never addressed the merits or validity of that map.
• I would imagine the Eighth Circuit would make a ruling, kind of determining the validity of the map or
• However, where we’re at in the election cycle right now, I would anticipate the map that is currently

Summary: The Legislative Management Committee met to fill a vacancy created by Representative Jared Hagert’s resignation, and the House majority recommended Representative Berg to replace him on the committee. The motion to appoint Berg was approved unanimously. The committee then took up its assigned task of estimating the fiscal impact of Initiated Constitutional Measure No. 3, the school meals measure, which would require public schools, and optionally nonpublic and tribal schools, to provide breakfast and lunch at no cost to students and reimburse schools through state funds after federal reimbursements are maximized. Legislative Council’s Liz Fordall summarized the measure’s requirements and answered questions about implementation, including the 2027-28 start date, the measure’s interaction with the Legacy Earnings Fund, and the fact that the Legislature would still control the funding source. DPI’s Linnell Johnson then testified at length on current school meal programs, direct certification, CEP and Provision 2 participation, and likely behavioral changes if the measure passed. She estimated the biennial fiscal impact at $124 million to $134 million, with an additional roughly $300,000 in administrative costs, and explained that the estimate assumed higher participation and some schools shifting to CEP/Provision 2 to preserve federal reimbursements. She also noted that if no new applications were filed in non-CEP schools, the cost could be substantially higher. After discussion, Senator Sorvaag moved to report a fiscal impact range of $124,300,000 to $134,300,000 per biennium to the Secretary of State, and the motion carried. The committee also received an informational update from Legislative Council attorney Dustin Richard on the ongoing redistricting litigation, explaining that the U.S. Supreme Court vacated the Eighth Circuit’s prior ruling and remanded the case for further consideration in light of Louisiana v. Callais, leaving the court-imposed map in effect for now. No action was required on that item, and the meeting adjourned after a brief note that the prior minutes would be brought back at a later meeting.

Transcript Highlights:

• And to show you some data sets here, we've got a few on the map on the left.
• You see a similar map. But we're focused on rule areas, real arterial highways.
• So the map on the left, it shows current population density employment centers and the map on the right
• So the map on the screen shows a total of 2206 identified projects.
• He actually had a number of maps and what you actually see in those maps and the growth in Florida is

Keywords: 999, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• access to the resources and the opportunities and addressing the educational, health, economic, and digital
• access to the resources and the opportunities and addressing the educational, health, economic, and digital
• access to the resources and the opportunities and addressing the educational, health, economic, and digital
• access to the resources and the opportunities and addressing the educational, health, economic, and digital
• access to the resources and the opportunities and addressing the educational, health, economic, and digital

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Summary: Senate POCI caucus members held a press event outlining their priorities for the session and framing them as a response to federal actions and rhetoric they described as harmful to Black, Brown, Indigenous, immigrant, and other marginalized communities. Senator Zaynab Mohamed said the caucus would not be silent and emphasized goals including culturally responsive and accessible health care, protection from discrimination, fully funded education from cradle to college, an equitable bonding bill, and safe, dignified housing. Senator Erin Maye Quade said the caucus would fight efforts to “resegregate” society and highlighted support for strengthening the READ Act and advancing the Minnesota Building Families Act to cover infertility care through insurance. Senator Clare Oumou Verbeten pointed to recent DFL accomplishments such as the CROWN Act, restoring the vote, and the African-American Family Preservation Act, and urged colleagues to consider how legislation and budgets affect communities of color. She also said she would champion Minnesota Connecting Families, a proposal to make communication free for incarcerated people, along with a ban on legacy admissions and legislation preventing housing discrimination against Section 8 voucher holders. Senator Mary Kunesh reviewed education investments made over the past two years, including increased school funding, free lunches, library funding, pre-K expansion, the READ Act, and the Teachers of Color and Indigenous Act, and said her top priority is advancing an Equal Rights Amendment and protecting tribal sovereignty and treaty rights. Senator Susan Pha said the caucus remains necessary because people of color and immigrants still face discrimination, including her own family, and said the group would continue fighting for equality and opportunity. In response to questions, caucus members said they hoped for bipartisan support on some proposals but were prepared to use their majority if needed. They said they were not intimidated by the new federal administration or Republican control in Washington, argued that Minnesota should protect residents from federal harm, and criticized GOP efforts they characterized as attacks on DEI and racial equity. No votes or formal committee actions were taken in the meeting.

Transcript Highlights:

• Digital has become so very much important now because access to a lot of services occurs online, and
• Digital has become so very much important now because access to a lot of services occurs online, and
• has become so knew was physical digital has become so very<00:48:10.720> much<00:48:11.400>
• digital digital accessibility is however digital digital accessibility is vital<00:49:33.359> to
• nonprofit they encounter digital nonprofit they encounter digital barriers<00:50:06.480> so

Keywords: 910, house, all

Summary: The Committee on Human Services and Homelessness heard two SNAP-related bills on March 13, 2025. SB 960 SD1 would appropriate funds to DHS to improve SNAP administration, including additional positions. Testimony from Catholic Charities Hawaii, Hawaii Public Health Institute, Hawaii Food Industry Association, AARP Hawaii, Hawaii Appleseed, and many others strongly supported the measure, emphasizing high food insecurity, the importance of SNAP federal dollars, and the need to reduce delays and improve access. DHS said vacancies and retention are the main barriers, with staffing shortages statewide across processing centers. The department described efforts such as wikiwiki hiring, bringing back retired workers, using interns, and improving call center efficiency, and said it had requested a 5% performance incentive package estimated at about $1.1 million per year, though that request did not make the governor’s budget. Members asked about vacancy counts, staffing distribution, and how the bill would interact with other SNAP funding; DHS said some funding was tied to the new eligibility system and that staffing requests would need to be separate. The committee did not take final action on the bill in the portion heard. The committee then heard SB 961 SD1, which would require DHS to adjust minimum certification periods and participate in the Elderly Simplified Application Project. Supporters, including AARP Hawaii, Catholic Charities Hawaii, Hawaii Public Health Institute, Hawaii Appleseed, Hawaii Food Industry Association, and additional organizations and individuals, said the bill would reduce red tape, help kūpuna, and ease administrative burden. DHS supported the concept but said the current legacy system cannot automate these changes and that any implementation would require manual processing until the new system is in place. DHS and committee members discussed the risk of higher error rates and timeliness problems with manual processing, noting the department had recently been assessed a $1 million penalty for high payment error rates and was already in corrective action for timeliness. Members also discussed the anticipated fall 2026 rollout of the new system and whether the bill should be delayed until then; DHS said it preferred to assess the new system first before pursuing waivers and related changes. The committee then moved on to the next measure after the discussion.

Transcript Highlights:

• That includes our creative industries with fashion design, our digital media and film, as well as our
• We have commodity maps available for several of the local commodities we currently grow.
• And we're looking at this because we have to reconcile again with the commodity mapping.
• We have mapped out where housing projects can go along TLD, working with the TLDD council as well as
• <01:47:13.520> out<01:47:13.679> a distribution um mapping out a distribution um mapping

Keywords: 910, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• And those with three or more digital skills earn 45% more.
• Um, I feel like the digital native example is at a level superficial, right?
• Um, I feel like the digital native example is at a level superficial, right?
• Um, I feel like the digital native example is at a level superficial, right?
• Um, I feel like the digital native example is at a level superficial, right?

Keywords: 958, all

Summary: The Budget Review Subcommittee on Education met without a quorum, so the minutes were not approved. The main presentation was from retired economics professors John Garren and Dr. Kums, who discussed their Bluegrass Institute research on teacher compensation in Kentucky since the Kentucky Education Reform Act era. They said teacher base salaries, adjusted for inflation, have declined over the last decade, while state-paid “on-behalf” benefits such as pension and health insurance contributions have risen sharply; they argued total teacher compensation has increased modestly overall, but less than per-pupil funding. They also presented broader context on staffing growth, declining average daily attendance, Kentucky’s low share of teachers among total school staff, and flat or weak NAEP and ACT performance trends, including widening white-Black score gaps on NAEP. Members questioned the methodology and interpretation of the compensation figures. Representative Bojanowski argued the on-behalf calculations may overstate teacher compensation because they include insurance and pension costs that also benefit classified employees and retirees, and he asked for clarification on the denominator used to derive the per-teacher amount. Representative Truit said the presentation could be misleading if it implies teachers earn $94,000 in salary, and he objected to framing pension stabilization payments as teacher pay. The presenters responded that they were using total compensation, not salary alone, said they had divided total personnel-related on-behalf payments by the relevant staff count, and promised to review and send a technical explanation. Representative Truit and Chairman Typton both emphasized that compensation should be viewed as salary plus benefits, not salary alone, and noted that pension contributions are part of the cost of employing teachers. The presenters said their intent was to show the full compensation package and its relevance to labor supply and teacher shortages, not to claim that individual teachers earn the total compensation figure as salary. No votes or formal actions were taken beyond the decision to revisit the minutes at a later meeting due to the lack of quorum.

Transcript Highlights:

• You'll see all the host institutions there on the map, as we can converse back and forth and really help
• And we, like I said, we helped businesses start all over the map, but I did want to highlight, because
• And we, like I said, we helped businesses start all over the map, but I did want to highlight, because
• I'm curious what the history of the labor shortage is with folks that are doing mapping and surveying
• The surveying and mapping profession has a lot of people who have been with us for a long time.

Summary: The Committee on Commerce and Tourism convened with several members present and Senators DiCeglie and McClain excused. The committee first heard a presentation from Greg Britton, State Director of the Florida Small Business Development Center Network, who described the network’s statewide small-business assistance, including startup support, export and contracting help, disaster recovery, and rural outreach. He highlighted reported 2023 impacts such as $3.9 billion in sales generated, $575.9 million in government contracts, $346.2 million in capital, and support for 2,009 new businesses, including 130 manufacturing firms over the past two years. Members asked about comparisons with SCORE and about measuring rural success, with the chair suggesting jobs and wages in rural areas would be useful metrics; Britton said he could provide job data but was unsure about wage information. The committee then took up SB 320 by Senator Gates, which creates a five-year demonstration project for an alternative licensure pathway for surveyors and mappers. The bill would allow a “first-step” probationary license based on industry certification, apprenticeship, recommendation from a licensed Florida surveyor, and passage of the Department of Agriculture exam within the five-year period, without requiring a four-year degree. Senators asked about the labor shortage, education requirements, foreign workers, and moral character standards. Gates said the shortage is chronic and worsening, the bill has no degree requirement, and anyone meeting the qualifications could proceed regardless of visa status. The committee voted to report SB 320 favorably. Next, the committee considered SB 316 by Senator Berman, which authorizes series limited liability companies in Florida and sets rules for how Florida and foreign series LLCs may operate and transact business in the state. Berman explained that the bill is intended to let businesses isolate liabilities across separate series while providing clearer rules for Florida citizens and businesses dealing with such entities. There were no substantive questions, one appearance form in support, and the committee voted to report SB 316 favorably before adjourning.

Transcript Highlights:

• We have one where we're digitizing old records so that we can put them online.
• We have one where we're digitizing old records so that we can put them online.
• The other thing we've made available is updated waterline mapping, showing where the water lines are
• The other thing we've made available is updated waterline mapping, showing where the water lines are
• but that would be a much preferable solution. ...thing we've made available is updated waterline mapping

Keywords: 1189, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• today and ensure utility companies allow our homes to stay accessible to us and not charge us for digital
• I've become ill and developed symptoms in the presence of wireless radiation, which is what digital meters
• I am here today to support S2306 and H3351 and to support the notification of digital...
• S2306 and H3351 to support the notification of digital meters, the removal of digital meters, and a no-fee
• safely and without additional cost or penalty live in our homes, free from RF radiation and from digital

Keywords: 995, all

Summary: The committee heard testimony on a range of energy, utility, broadband, and municipal infrastructure bills. Representative Powell supported H 3466, which would create a task force to study public ownership of utilities and alternatives to investor-owned electric and gas systems. Representative Therber supported H 3574, which would use RGGI funds to reimburse cities and towns affected by power plant decommissioning, citing lost jobs, tax revenue, and service cuts in communities such as Somerset, Plymouth, Salem, and Everett. Several witnesses from municipal light plants and related organizations testified in support of mutual aid bills, including H 3486/S 2252 and H 3330/S 2277, saying the measures would clarify protections and liability coverage for MLP workers assisting in emergencies and non-emergency work. Jim Leiden of EMWIC opposed H 3514/S 2295, saying the proposed board and governance changes would reduce local control, add burdens, and weaken confidentiality protections. A committee member asked whether the mutual aid bills had been reviewed for municipal impacts, and the witnesses said they had done due diligence. The committee also heard extensive testimony on H 3551/S 2306, the smart meter opt-out bills. Supporters argued that smart meters emit harmful wireless radiation, that some residents have developed health problems or electromagnetic sensitivity, and that opt-outs should be available without fees or penalties; several witnesses urged notification, consent, and non-transmitting analog meter options. The committee also heard testimony from municipal officials and the Massachusetts Municipal Association in support of H 3462/S 2250, which would strengthen municipal authority to enforce timely removal of double utility poles, citing safety, accessibility, and construction-delay concerns. Derek Leffert of Gateway Fiber opposed H 3450, saying it would improperly shift broadband deployment costs to competitors. At the end of testimony, the chair closed the hearing by motion and vote, with members voting aye and no opposition recorded.

Transcript Highlights:

• So, aquifer characterization and mapping are very important. We will be very happy to support it.
• In 2026, we're going to be adding features and refining the database, including mapping.
• We are working with another contractor to develop a surface water mapping tool.
• We will update old data sets to provide the best available surface water map for the state.
• It may be answered by the mapping program that Ms. Lemon referred to.

Transcript Highlights:

• I don't have a map to show you today, but I intend on putting together a map that will show you where
• <00:17:46.520> that When I first put together the map that When I first put together the map
• If you want to see actual counts on roads, you can go to our maps.
• If you want to see actual counts on roads, you can go to our maps.
• counts on roads, you can go to our maps. counts on roads, you can go to our maps.

Keywords: 00:05 Call to Order and Roll Call 01:55 Bridge Improvement Program 18:56 County Priority Projects Program 38:10 Transportation Alternative Program 51:47 Adjournment, 958, all

Summary: The committee met for the first interim meeting of the 2025 Budget Review Committee on Transportation and heard from Bobby Jo Lewis, commissioner of Rural and Municipal Aid at the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet. She reviewed the new County City Bridge Improvement Program, created in the 2024 regular session, reporting that phases one and two are complete, 45 bridges have been funded so far, and about $18.45 million has been authorized. She said roughly $6.549 million remains for phase three in the current fiscal year, with about $26.445 million in bridge applications still pending. For fiscal year 2026, the program will again have $25 million and will use four application phases. She also described a training resource, Local Bridges 101, and said a new executive advisor, Greg Meredith, has been brought in to help with the bridge program. Members asked how rollover applications would be handled, whether they would be re-evaluated with new applications, how the program would account for bridge longevity and load posting, and how isolated communities would be prioritized. Lewis said applicants not funded in FY25 would be contacted and could choose to roll their applications into FY26, and all applications would be evaluated together at the end of each phase. She said preservation projects are assessed for how much they extend a bridge’s life, and isolated community access bridges or closed bridges with no detour access receive priority. She also said the department aims for equitable distribution across regions and plans to produce a map showing where funds have been awarded. Lewis then turned to the County Priority Projects Program and the Local Assistance Road Program established in House Bill 546 and related resolutions. She said the application cycle opened June 1 and closes October 1, with 106 memoranda of agreement being prepared for awards in House Joint Resolution 46. She described updated application and reporting forms, a scoring matrix, and a County City Pavement Evaluation Manual used to rate projects based on preservation of assets, average daily traffic, recent improvements, safety, cost, and district priority. She said projects must be rehabilitation projects designed to restore the original condition of the road, cannot exceed $500,000, and must use local match percentages tied to the economic development grant program formula. She also reported on funding status for prior road projects, including completed, partially completed, pending, and underrun amounts that may be reauthorized. Committee members asked about photo documentation, online access to project materials, how to measure whether projects truly restore roads to original condition, and what happens when project costs exceed estimates. Lewis said the department is still working on how best to store and share the large volume of photos, and that projects are certified through district offices and local sign-off after completion. She said overages are the responsibility of the applicant because the state does not have additional money beyond the awarded amount. No formal votes were taken during the discussion.

Transcript Highlights:

• In the digital environment, it is returned. Digital content acts differently.
• be a digital a digital concept. be a digital a digital concept.
• <04:07:30.240> materials responsible for your digital materials responsible for your digital
• discussing the concept of digital discussing the concept of digital bailment.<04:08:31.280> So
• which is to encompass within it digital which is to encompass within it digital materials. materials

Keywords: 1189, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• While, as I indicated, printed newspapers are important, we've long recognized how critical our digital
• readership is for public notice. important, we've long recognized how critical our digital readership
• you've heard before in previous testimonies, 86% of Floridians consume local news, either printed or digitally
• you've heard before in previous testimonies, 86% of Floridians consume local news, either printed or digitally
• President Gaetz's point, we are not, you know, having a policy shift as it relates to newspapers versus digital

Summary: The Senate Judiciary Committee met with a quorum present and considered three bills. Senate Bill 292, by Senator Ruson, created a public records exemption for the personal information of appellate court clerks and their families. Senator Gaetz opposed the measure, arguing against public records exemptions and favoring prosecution of threats instead, while the State Court System appeared in support. The bill passed 8-1 and was reported favorably. The committee then heard CS for Senate Bill 62, by Senator Arrington, presented by Leader Berman. The bill would create an enforceable requirement related to candidate party affiliation qualifications and allow a qualified candidate or political party in the same race to challenge noncompliance. There was no opposition or debate, and the committee approved the bill unanimously, 10-0. Finally, the committee considered Senate Bill 380, by Senator Trumbull, which would expand options for posting legal notices online by clerks, tax collectors, municipalities, and certain constitutional officers, and the committee adopted an amendment clarifying special governmental agencies and setting a two-week online posting standard. The Florida Press Association, local newspaper representatives, and others opposed the bill, warning it would fragment public notice and reduce transparency, while Senator Trumbull and Senator Gaetz emphasized cost savings and the ability of constitutional officers to use their own websites. The amended bill passed 10-0 and was reported favorably. The committee then adjourned.

Transcript Highlights:

• We've also worked on mapping and provided a variety of tools.
• here in um across research and mapping here in um across the<00:30:23.279> Appalachian<00:30:
• It gets mapped, it gets released, and now you’ve lost that ability.
• enter property to do that mapping. enter property to do that mapping.
• <00:51:31.440> or if the fishing game creates a map or if the fishing game creates a map or

Keywords: 1191, senate, all