Video & Transcript Research : 'equitable representation'

Page 86 of 283
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Committee on Transportation Jun 21st, 2026 at 01:00 pm

Joint Committee on Transportation

Transcript Highlights:
  • We work to build a more equitable, sustainable, and climate-resilient future.
  • mobility goals of eliminating transportation-related climate pollution by 2050 and creating a more equitable
  • I don't know. and creating a more equitable transportation system for people of all ages and abilities
  • They hold great potential for affordable, enjoyable, equitable transportation.
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The Joint Committee on Transportation held a hybrid hearing on the governor’s Ride Safe Act, S. 3077, and related micromobility bills. Chairs and administration officials described the bill as a statewide, speed-based framework for e-bikes, scooters, mopeds, and similar devices, intended to replace outdated device categories with clearer rules for age limits, helmets, equipment, operating locations, registration, insurance for higher-speed devices, and restrictions on tampering. They also emphasized improved crash-data collection, a working group for future updates, and battery safety standards such as UL certification to reduce fire risk. Committee members asked about enforcement, shared-use paths, commuter rail accommodations, battery storage, and how the bill would apply to other vehicles like quads; the administration said some issues would need further study or follow-up. Testimony from advocates, municipal officials, and commission members was mixed but generally supportive of clearer statewide rules. Transportation and safety advocates backed the speed-based tier system but urged additional measures, including a default speed limit on shared-use paths, automated enforcement, and more funding for Complete Streets and Shared Streets programs. Bike shop and police representatives said current laws are confusing for riders and law enforcement and that better definitions and data reporting are needed. Several speakers stressed that enforcement and education will be critical, and that local patchwork rules are difficult to apply consistently. Medical testimony strongly supported tighter protections for young riders. Pediatric emergency and trauma doctors described a sharp rise in serious injuries and deaths involving e-bikes and scooters, including severe pediatric cases, and urged amendments adding a minimum age for faster devices and a universal helmet requirement. They argued that the force and weight of these devices make crashes more dangerous than conventional bicycles and pointed to past Massachusetts safety laws as evidence that age and equipment restrictions can reduce injuries. Some public testimony opposed the bill as written, especially from moped commuters who argued that gas-powered mopeds are being treated differently from comparable electric devices and should be included in the framework. They called for clearer rules on bike-lane access, insurance, parking, and statewide standards for mopeds as vulnerable road users. No votes were taken during the hearing; the committee heard testimony and questions only.
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Oregon-Washington Legislative Action Committee Jun 12th, 2026 at 01:00 pm

Joint Oregon-Washington Legislative Action Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • And if for some reason we just can't get to what we feel is a fair, market-equitable price with that
  • And if for some reason we just can't get to what we feel is a fair market equitable price with that design
  • subcontractors, and we can ensure in progressive design-build... ...that work is distributed in an equitable
  • It allows us to communicate in a super efficient and equitable way with a large business community out
Keywords: 904, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota House bill aims to align transit, road projects and housing development 4/14/26

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • said cities receive an opt-out mechanism under the amendments, but counties do not, and that is not equitable
  • That's<00:20:04.240> not<00:20:04.440> equitable. That's not equitable.
  • That's not equitable.
Keywords: 1183, house
HI

Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

EDT Public Hearing 03-17-2026

Economic Development and Tourism

Transcript Highlights:
  • Um, and on the docket was how to apply a more equitable TAT in Tokyo. that. that.
  • on the docket was uh how to apply a and on the docket was uh how to apply a more<00:42:36.720> equitable
  • <00:42:40.720> And more equitable uh TAT um in Tokyo.
  • And more equitable uh TAT um in Tokyo.
Keywords: 912, senate, all
Summary: The committee heard testimony on a series of economic development, tourism, and tax measures. SB 2411 drew broad support from the Department of Business, Economic Development and Tourism, the University of Hawaiʻi, the Chamber of Commerce, and Retail Merchants, with one technical amendment suggested to change a partnership term from six to seven years. Members asked about implementation and annual costs, and the department said it would follow up with cost information. HB 2583 HD1, relating to economic development and a loan loss program, also received support, but DBED noted the state already has the CBED loan program and suggested the proposal could be placed under that existing framework rather than creating a new program. HB 1612, based on business revitalization task force recommendations, was supported by DBED and several business and advocacy groups, including the Small Business Regulatory Review Board and Grassroot Institute. Testimony emphasized improving Hawaii’s business climate and using a ranking/reporting tool to measure progress, while one senator questioned whether the bill would simply fund another study instead of direct improvements. HB 1613, relating to HTDC, was supported by HTDC, the Chamber of Commerce, and startup and industry representatives who said a permanent marketing/branding specialist would help attract tech talent, founders, and investors; a member asked why the position was not in the budget, and HTDC said federal NIST funding uncertainty affected the request. HB 1614, also on economic development, was supported by HTDC and business groups, and members discussed whether the state was missing federal funds due to lack of matching dollars; HTDC said it was difficult to know, but matching funds could help leverage more federal grants. The committee then took up HB 2590 on taxation for creative industries. The Motion Picture Association and Hawaii Film Alliance strongly supported the bill, saying it would correct GET treatment for payroll service companies, restore motion picture and TV production as manufacturing, and repeal a 2022 provision affecting qualified expenses; the Department of Taxation said it would provide revenue-impact information later. Finally, HB 1950 HD1 on the transient accommodations tax drew strong support from DBED, HTA, the Hawaii Visitors and Convention Bureau, hotel and resort groups, and others, who argued for a dedicated tourism marketing fund and said the state needs more stable, long-term marketing investment. The Tax Foundation opposed the special fund approach, arguing it would reduce legislative flexibility. Members pressed witnesses on the appropriate percentage for the fund, with HTA suggesting 10% to 12% of TAT collections, and the discussion focused on how marketing spending relates to visitor spending, tax revenue, and long-term tourism competitiveness.
KY

Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

House Legislative Session Day 27 (2-13-26)

Kentucky House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • League from a relatively passive civil rights organization into one that aggressively worked for equitable
  • into one that aggressively<00:55:42.559> worked<00:55:42.880> for<00:55:43.119> equitable
  • <00:55:43.680> access aggressively worked for equitable access aggressively worked for equitable
Summary: The House convened, prayer and the Pledge of Allegiance were offered, a quorum was established, absent members were excused, and the journal was approved. The chamber also received notice that the Senate had passed several bills and requested concurrence. Members then reviewed a slate of second-reading measures, including bills on child care, gubernatorial transitions, campaign finance, local public agency transactions, unclaimed property, state contracts, mental health treatment, economic development, aviation task force continuation, and a child care study resolution. The House then took up and passed House Bill 459 on licensed occupations. The sponsor said the bill would require licensure boards to collect workforce data and would recognize certain out-of-state marriage and family therapists who meet Kentucky standards. House Bill 293 on vehicle wheels was also passed after its sponsor explained it was narrowed to require rubber on heavier horse-drawn equipment to reduce road damage while exempting lighter personal transportation; it passed 80-8. House Bill 379 on postsecondary education passed unanimously after a committee substitute added provisions on governing board attendance, collection of enrollment-related debts by the Department of Revenue, formalizing Northern Kentucky University’s role with the Center for Mathematics, and allowing preliminary presidential evaluations in closed session. House Bill 526 on members of the bar generated the most debate. A floor amendment was adopted to add explanatory language and delay the bill’s effective date until July 1, 2027. Supporters argued the bill would make bar membership voluntary while preserving Supreme Court authority over admission and discipline; opponents warned it would weaken attorney oversight and public protection. A motion to suspend the rules to consider another amendment failed 22-? against the required 51 votes. The bill then passed 70-21. House Bill 264 on theft by deception was also advanced after a floor amendment added vacant lots to the property covered by the bill’s fraud presumption; the sponsor said it targets real estate scams involving property listed without authority.
NM
Transcript Highlights:
  • We need to continue to work with the Legislature to create that equitable district match.
  • The state should also pursue innovative transportation solutions, including equitable funding for charter
  • I really would ask that this committee would consider equitable funding for charter schools.
  • Ensuring robust, equitable funding for our charter schools is not merely an administrative For our charter
Summary: The committee first heard a presentation on strategic resource management in public education. LESC staff and PED officials argued that New Mexico has increased school funding, but local budgeting and planning remain fragmented and overly compliance-driven. They described long-term pressures including declining enrollment, rising special education costs, falling cash balances, changes in federal funding, and leadership turnover, and said schools need more intentional multi-year planning tied to student outcomes. They also outlined the many disconnected planning requirements schools must complete, compared New Mexico’s current approach with Ohio’s three-year budget forecasting model, and recommended continuing multi-year appropriations, adding $2.5 million for state grants in the unified application, and directing LESC, LFC, and PED to develop a long-term financial planning proposal. PED said it is working to reduce administrative burden through school accreditation, a unified application for federal and state funds, and internal alignment of guidance and coaching, with pilot schools reporting time savings and better alignment. Members raised concerns about four-day school weeks, the burden on small districts, the need for outcomes and return on investment, and whether the state should move toward a two-year or three-year planning cycle; staff clarified that the proposal was to streamline or eliminate redundant requirements, not add another layer. The committee then received an update on the Educator Fellows program. PED described it as a Grow Your Own pipeline that employs candidates as supplemental educational assistants while they work toward licensure, providing salary, benefits, paid leave, mentoring, and coursework support. Officials said the program helps address teacher shortages, improves student-to-teacher ratios, increases workforce diversity, and supports the Martinez-Yazzie action plan. They reported 370 current fellows across 86 LEAs and about 180 schools, with many fellows being people of color, first-generation college students, or second-career educators; roughly 85 are expected to become certified this year. A local HR director from Belen testified that the program has been especially valuable in small communities, where fellows are already rooted in the community and several have moved into teaching roles. Members asked about high school recruitment, tuition, retirement and benefits, the relationship to the Higher Education Department’s Grow Your Own scholarship, and the role of university partners. PED said fellows choose among accredited higher education partners, the program is separate from the scholarship but complementary, and the state is also building an apprenticeship model and seeking to expand the program to more LEAs, though some districts are on a waiting list because of funding and local match requirements.
NM

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

IC - Economic and Rural Development Dec 8th, 2025 at 09:32 am

Economic & Rural Development & Policy Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • You can see there's an equitable distribution throughout the state.
  • So again, the comparisons are not equal, and they're not equitable in this discussion.
  • So I have not equitable in this discussion. So that's okay.
  • So it's being treated fairly and equitably across the entire board.
Keywords: 996, all
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • expanded pre-K options for three- and four-year-olds provide a strong and early start and support equitable
  • A truly equitable system must value all delivery settings, support all types of providers, and recognize
  • A truly equitable system must value all delivery settings, support all types of providers, and recognize
  • We support the rate reform transition plan as well, and the shift to a more equitable cost-based rate
Summary: The joint hearing focused on California’s child care, preschool, and transitional kindergarten oversight, with chairs emphasizing the state’s Master Plan for Early Learning and Care and the need to break down silos between programs. CDSS and CDE reported progress toward the plan’s goals, including universal access to TK for all four-year-olds next school year, expanded access for low-income three-year-olds, and more children with disabilities being served in state preschool. They also noted ongoing work on quality rating/review reform, funding structure changes, and the need to address rates, workforce shortages, and federal uncertainty around Head Start. Testimony from advocacy groups and providers largely supported expanding access while simplifying the system. Children Now, Every Child California, and the California Budget and Policy Center argued that California still has uneven access, especially for infants, toddlers, and three-year-olds, and urged investments in mixed delivery, inclusion, full-day options, and a cost-of-care rate methodology. Every Child California recommended consolidating part-day and full-day contracts, streamlining eligibility priorities, making the two-year-old option permanent, and funding staffing incentives. Parent testimony highlighted how child care gaps and county-to-county transfer delays can disrupt work, safety, and children’s stability, and providers described low reimbursement rates, the need for health and retirement benefits, and support for delinking subsidy rates from private pay. The second panel addressed universal transitional kindergarten. The Learning Policy Institute reported rapid TK expansion, with most districts now offering TK, but said access still depends on facilities, staffing, and whether programs are available at all school sites. The Department of Finance said the governor’s budget would fully implement TK by adding funding for all eligible four-year-olds and lowering the adult-to-child ratio from 12:1 to 10:1. The Legislative Analyst’s Office said the administration’s enrollment and cost assumptions were optimistic and estimated lower TK enrollment growth and lower costs for the ratio change. CDE supported the expansion and urged continued funding for UPK coordinators, teacher development, and mixed-delivery planning grants. Members questioned facilities shortages, staffing competition, and how to ensure TK expansion does not displace CSPP or Head Start classrooms. No formal votes or actions were taken in the hearing.
HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

JHA Public Hearing - Fri Mar 28, 2025 @ 2:00 PM HST

Judiciary & Hawaiian Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • We support that all people have the equitable opportunity for quality of life and health, and this also
  • 01.479> the so we support that all people have the so we support that all people have the Equitable
  • c> opportunity<00:06:02.520> for<00:06:02.759> quality<00:06:03.120> of Equitable
  • opportunity for quality of Equitable opportunity for quality of life<00:06:03.479> and<00:06:
Keywords: 910, house, all
Summary: The House Committee on Judiciary and Hawaiian Affairs heard several transportation and public safety measures on March 28, 2025. SB 1195 would prohibit parking within certain distances of crosswalks and intersections, direct parking fine revenue to the Safe Routes to School special fund, and remove the need for signs or curb markings in some cases. The Department of Transportation, Department of Health, and Ulupono Initiative supported the bill, emphasizing improved visibility, pedestrian safety, and funding for school-route improvements; written testimony included both support and one opposition. No vote was taken during the hearing segment provided. The committee also heard SB 1102 on the aircraft rescue firefighting unit chief, which would set term-based appointment provisions for the airport division’s fire chief. DOT supported the measure, saying it would give the director flexibility to select leadership and adapt to changing needs, while a member asked about current removal procedures for underperforming employees. The bill was presented as a management and leadership measure, with no action taken in the excerpt. SB 1216, addressing noisy mufflers and safety inspection requirements, drew DOT support in principle but concern that existing rules already cover inspection standards and that enforcement after inspection remains difficult; DOT also described a planned noise-detection camera pilot on Oʻahu. Testimony included support from neighborhood and advocacy groups and opposition from three individuals. For SB 30, which would require helmets for moped riders under 21, DOT and HPD supported the bill, citing crash data and injury prevention; testimony was evenly split overall, with six in support and six in opposition. SB 344 would require helmets for skateboard users under 18; DOT supported it, and a DOT witness explained current helmet rules for other devices such as e-bikes, scooters, and motorcycles. SB 1095, increasing decal size limits for special number plates, drew DOT concerns that larger decals could interfere with plate readability and automated enforcement. SB 1522 would make proof of filing required vehicle-transfer notice forms a complete defense to actions arising from the vehicle’s later use or abandonment; the Judiciary said it had no position on the bill’s merits but objected to language requiring new court forms and raised access and legal-advice concerns, while Honolulu’s Department of Customer Services supported the measure. The committee then heard SB 597, extending the deadline for the Administrative Driver’s License Revocation Office to issue written review decisions. The Attorney General and DOT supported the extension, citing limited toxicology capacity and shipping delays for testing, and several law enforcement and public health entities also supported it. In contrast, the ADLRO hearing officer testified with serious concerns about due process, warning that eliminating or delaying the review process could create constitutional problems, disproportionately burden people without attorneys, and jeopardize thousands of cases. Finally, SB 1285 proposed a tiered revocation system for DUI arrests; ADLRO strongly opposed it on due process grounds, while DOT supported it as a safety measure and the Hawaii Public Health Institute commented that evidence is lacking for standalone mandatory revocation and suggested stronger impaired-driving standards instead. The committee had not yet taken final action in the portion provided.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Public safety panel OKs proposed Minnesota crime victims account 3/18/25

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • cuts us by at least half, about half, so we have to figure out something that's sustainable and equitable
  • figure out something that's sustainable<00:41:47.440> and sustainable and sustainable and Equitable
  • 50.560> and<00:41:51.040> chair<00:41:51.319> Muller<00:41:51.640> did Equitable
  • thank you and chair Muller did Equitable thank you and chair Muller did you<00:41:51.839> want
Keywords: 1183, house
US
Transcript Highlights:
  • Should be necessary is distributed equitably. Yes, sir. Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I yield back.
  • distribute this assistance. ...disaster assistance to Georgia farmers as quickly as possible, but also as equitably
  • these questions, how will you work to ensure disaster assistance is distributed both swiftly and equitably
  • And will you also commit to equitably... ...getting that assistance to all eligible farmers, including
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Public Safety Finance and Policy Committee 1/21/25

Public Safety Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • provide the mandated training without imposing undue financial burdens on local budgets by ensuring equitable
  • 14.239> ensuring burdens on local budgets by ensuring burdens on local budgets by ensuring Equitable
  • > access<01:15:15.400> to<01:15:15.560> these<01:15:15.760> critical Equitable
  • access to these critical Equitable access to these critical training<01:15:16.480> resources<
Keywords: 1183, house
Summary: The Public Safety Committee held its first meeting of the session, opened with a quorum present, and reviewed basic decorum expectations and committee procedures. Members and staff introduced themselves and described their districts and backgrounds. The chair said the committee would focus on protecting victims and preventing crime, and that the first presenters would be law enforcement groups as subject-matter experts. The Minnesota Police and Peace Officers Association testified first, warning of serious recruitment, retention, and retirement pressures in law enforcement. The group cited survey data showing most members would not recommend the profession to family, rising assaults on officers, a shortage of roughly 1,000 officers statewide, and more than 2,000 officers nearing retirement eligibility. They also urged continued funding for POST Board training reimbursements and described broader concerns about anti-police rhetoric and public policy. The presentation was interrupted by a disruptive outburst in the room, after which the committee returned to order. The Minnesota Sheriffs Association then outlined its 2025 priorities: expanding mental health treatment beds and revisiting the 48-hour law, making the Fandino-Castile training fund permanent, updating drone/UAV statutes for missing-person searches, training, and evidence preservation, requiring permit-to-carry holders to report name changes, expanding BCA authority for sexual assault investigations on state-owned military facilities, replacing aging public safety radios in the ARMER system, and strengthening employer background-check response requirements. Members asked questions about mental health capacity, UAV uses, and officer assaults; witnesses said the state needs more beds, staff, and support for both short-term crisis stabilization and longer-term treatment. The Minnesota Police Chiefs Association closed by echoing concerns about recruitment and retention, supporting the $6 million POST training reimbursement fund, and calling for tougher penalties for fleeing police, auto theft, and violent crime. No votes or formal actions were taken."}】【。assistant to=final 天天中彩票大奖json 天天中彩票追号json ఇలా to=final 彩神争霸快三 to=final 手机天天彩票 ்ந்து result 彩票平台招商 ્યો क्ता ંડ {
KY

Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

House Legislative Session Day 12 (1-22-26)

Kentucky House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • about the geographic spread or making sure, you know, all nine of our institutions sort of have representation
  • <00:13:35.360> sort<00:13:35.600> of<00:13:35.760> have<00:13:36.000> representation
  • institutions sort of have representation institutions sort of have representation that<00:13:36.880
Summary: The House convened with prayer and the Pledge of Allegiance, established a quorum of 98 members, excused absent members, and suspended rules to allow co-sponsorships and vote modifications. The chamber approved the journal from January 21, 2026, and received notice that the Senate had passed Senate Bills 29, 38, and 49, along with Senate Concurrent Resolution 9, requesting concurrence. The House also took second reading on several bills, including measures on agriculture programs, milk transportation, food donation, criminal trespass, concealed firearms and deadly weapons, human trafficking, sexual material involving minors, reading and writing in schools, and educators. Committee reports advanced House Resolution 7 on Kentucky election principles, House Bill 134 on sexual assault nurse examiners, and House Bill 168 on boating under the influence. The House then considered House Bill 96, which would revise the membership of the postsecondary education performance-based funding work group, adding more legislators and changing the work group timeline to calendar years; the sponsor said the bill had support from university presidents and the Council on Postsecondary Education. After a question about geographic representation, the House passed HB 96 by a vote of 79-16 and applied the clincher. During motions and announcements, the House brought House Resolution 34 to the floor and heard it reported as recognizing January 22, 2026 as Kentucky Arts Day. Rep. Burke spoke in support, citing the economic impact of Kentucky’s arts and culture sector, and the resolution was adopted without objection. Members also announced upcoming events, including a Holocaust survivor program, a breakfast, and a conservation district reception, and one member withdrew House Bill 284. The House introduced a large slate of new bills and resolutions, including measures on real property, civil rights, local boards of education, peer support specialists, Medicaid coverage for doula services, public contracts, foster care, residential safety, gender, reproductive rights, hate crimes, a child welfare and family court reform task force, memorial highway designations, and constitutional recognition days. The Committee on Committees and Rules later referred and reassigned several bills to standing committees, posted selected bills and amendments for Friday’s calendar, and the House adjourned until 9:00 a.m. on Friday, January 23, 2026.
MN
Transcript Highlights:
  • planning, shelter, longer-term housing, legal services including orders for protection and attorney representation
  • orders for protection<00:10:30.959> and<00:10:31.160> attorney<00:10:32.040> representation
  • protection and attorney representation protection and attorney representation mental<00:10:33.360
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Energy Finance and Policy Committee 3/27/25

Energy Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • back to the Minnesota entities as a way of making sure that other states are effectively paying an equitable
  • /c><00:16:22.040> paying<00:16:22.800> uh<00:16:23.000> an<00:16:23.199> equitable
  • a national leader and that is necessary for Minnesota to meet its clean energy goals in a fair, equitable
  • a national leader and that is necessary for Minnesota to meet its clean energy goals in a fair, equitable
  • climate Solutions and among Equitable climate Solutions and among other<01:07:50.440> things<
Bills: HF2103, HF2793
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Education Finance Committee 2/11/25

Education Finance

Transcript Highlights:
  • by establishing nonpublic pupil aid in 1975 so that every school pupil in the state would share equitably
  • <01:31:23.560> an<01:31:23.679> educ<01:31:23.920> education will share equitably
  • an educ education will share equitably an educ education benefits<01:31:25.520> Minnesota<01:
  • 49.480> share school people in the state will share school people in the state will share equitably
  • in educational benefits and equitably in educational benefits and therefore<01:34:52.639> further
Keywords: 1183, house
WY

Wyoming 2026 Regular Session

Select Water Committee, May 7, 2026

Select Water Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • In many respects, service-based rates are also viewed as more equitable because they tie the cost of
  • , to make costs equitable for us to look better than our neighbors.
  • out ways to do that equit to make cost<01:07:57.039> equitable<01:07:58.079> for<01:07
  • <01:08:34.159> Thank in equitable cost effective ways.
  • Thank in equitable cost effective ways.
Keywords: 916, all
TX

Texas 89th Regular

S/C on Workforce Mar 25th, 2025

S/C on Workforce

Transcript Highlights:
  • timeframes, lowers costs for the state and all system participants, increases access to legal representation
  • dispute timeframes, lowers cost for the state, all system participants increases access to legal representation
  • And if an injured firefighter doesn't have good representation or doesn't feel any, and finds it maybe
OK

Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session

Agriculture and Wildlife REVISED Apr 23rd, 2026 at 08:30 am

Agriculture and Wildlife

Transcript Highlights:
  • It looks like we don't have representation from district one.
  • Schneithman moves forward out of this committee, we do have appropriate representation from all those
Keywords: 914, all
NH

New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

House Legislative Administration (04/15/2026)

Legislative Administration

Transcript Highlights:
  • It matters when the people of New Hampshire lose their representation because a senator or a representative
  • people of New Hampshire<00:30:28.799> lose<00:30:29.200> their<00:30:29.440> representation
  • Hampshire lose their representation Hampshire lose their representation because<00:30:30.559>
  • Is the perceived loss of representation because an elected official has to recuse on an amendment or
  • because a um an elected representation because a um an elected official<00:50:08.079> has<00:
Keywords: 1189, house, all