Video & Transcript : 'private cause of action' :

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CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Education Committee Jun 24th, 2026

Education

Transcript Highlights:
  • My essence of the question is that this new commission sounds like to me the cause of the achievement
  • So with that general understanding of the cause of the overall achievement gap, the goal of this commission
  • My essence of the question is that this new commission sounds like to me the cause of the achievement
  • So with that general understanding of the cause of the overall achievement gap, the the, uh... cause
  • I think it's clear that, you know, just like the causes of the achievement gap are complicated.
Committee: Senate Education
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Business, Trade & Economic Development Jan 15th, 2026 at 08:00 am

Business, Trade & Economic Development

Transcript Highlights:
  • Instead of addressing the problem, they moved the test to a private space.
  • Platforms remove millions of pieces of harmful content, provide parental controls, and, of course, work
  • is the beginning of a conversation between our insurance commissioner, the insurance companies, the private
  • Implementation of this bill could very easily cause insurers to move away from the wildfire score system
  • As a result of these unexplained denials, many of our businesses are left As a result of these unexplained
Bills: SB5928
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Floor Session Jan 28th, 2026

Washington Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • There's a right of civil action. And there are consequences.
  • There's a right of civil action that our law enforcement officers have to be cognizant of now when they're
  • But, It's really important for us to take a position on this privatization of Medicare that's happening
  • I mean, there's so many good reasons why we need to get away from privatization of Medicare.
  • The reasons why we need to get away from privatization of Medicare.
Summary: The Senate opened with ceremonial honors for the Washington National Guard, including the presentation of colors, a prayer, and recognition of Major General Welsh and other Guard members in the chamber. Senators then adopted Senate Resolution 8668, which praised the Guard’s service in emergencies, disaster response, elections support, counterdrug training, and youth programs. Several members spoke in support, citing recent flood response efforts and the Guard’s work during COVID, and the resolution was adopted unanimously with all members’ names added as co-sponsors. The chamber then confirmed three gubernatorial appointments to college boards of trustees: Ann M. McQuaid to Bellingham Technical College, Elisa Munoz Estes to Grays Harbor College, and Felicia Hancock-Lewis to Wenatchee Valley College. Each confirmation passed by wide margins or unanimously after brief supporting remarks about the appointees’ education, military service, and community involvement. The Senate also considered and passed several bills. Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill 5865, concerning garnishment forms, was amended to delay implementation and then passed 46-3 after supporters called it a technical fix and opponents focused on timing. Substitute Senate Bill 5855, dealing with face coverings by law enforcement officers, drew extensive debate and multiple failed amendments; supporters framed it as a transparency and accountability measure aimed at masked federal immigration enforcement, while opponents argued it was overbroad, ineffective against federal officers, and harmful to state and local law enforcement. The bill passed 38-19. The Senate also passed Second Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill 5105 on explicit depictions of minors, after an amendment clarifying liability and defenses, and Second Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill 5268 on community custody for unlawful firearm possession, after a date update amendment. Finally, Engrossed Senate Bill 5081 on unattended motor vehicles and Senate Joint Memorial 8002 urging action on Medicare Advantage overpayments and fraud were both adopted unanimously or by large margins. Later, the Senate took up Substitute Senate Bill 5067, lowering the DUI blood alcohol threshold from 0.08 to 0.05; the bill drew strong support from the sponsor and law enforcement-focused supporters, but also criticism that the lower threshold would not address the most dangerous impaired drivers and might have limited practical effect.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Labor, Public Employment and Retirement Committee Apr 22nd, 2026

Labor, Public Employment and Retirement

Transcript Highlights:
  • My name is Raquel Mason with SEIU Action, here today in support of SB 954 by Senator Blake Spear.
  • see additional potential for private enforcement of this legislation.
  • see additional potential for private enforcement of this legislation.
  • see additional potential for private enforcement of this legislation.
  • An increasing share of this money is now flowing into private equity.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • the future of the wildfire and forest resilience action plan and how we are taking many of the recommendations
  • And that includes maintaining the ghost lines, one of which caused our fire.
  • Chair, Martin Radasovic on behalf of Megafire Actions.
  • Chair, Martin Radasovic on behalf of Megafire Actions.
  • Good afternoon, Chair Martin Radasovic on behalf of Megafire actions.
Summary: The joint Senate hearing focused on California wildfire resilience funding, the SB 254 report on natural catastrophe resilience, and how the state should better prioritize community hardening, recovery, and financing. Senators emphasized that catastrophic wildfires have driven major property losses, insurance cancellations, and affordability problems, and several members argued that prevention and home/community hardening should receive far more attention than they have to date. Members also raised concerns about CEQA and other permitting delays, the need for ongoing rather than one-time funding, and whether the state should rely more on the General Fund, utilities, or other sources such as polluter-pays approaches. The Legislative Analyst’s Office said the state has appropriated about $4.7 billion for wildfire resilience since 2018-19, with most funding going to forest health, fuels reduction, and related landscape work, while only about $65 million has been specifically targeted to community hardening. LAO also noted that future one-time funding is likely to decline, that GGRF revenues may be limited under the new cap-and-invest structure, and that maintenance costs for treated areas could be substantial over time. Senators pressed LAO on why wildfire resilience is not more often funded through the General Fund and on whether current spending matches the scale of the risk. Cal Fire’s State Fire Marshal described the state’s community wildfire preparedness strategy, centered on home hardening, defensible space, and neighborhood-scale mitigation, and said the SB 254 report aligns with Cal Fire’s direction. He said California has roughly 4 million homes in the wildland-urban interface, most built before modern wildfire-resistant standards, and highlighted recent streamlining that approved 383 fuels-reduction projects in under 30 days during an emergency proclamation. Cal OES described the AB 38 pilot and FEMA hazard mitigation work, saying federal approval delays have been a major barrier and that the state has hardened 155 properties so far through the pilot, with many more in process. The Wildfire and Forest Resilience Task Force said the state has coordinated more than $6 billion in state and federal investments, treated over 700,000 acres annually, and is shifting toward more regional, data-driven planning and block grants. Task force staff and Cal Fire both said they are moving beyond simple acreage metrics toward models that estimate avoided loss and community risk reduction, but acknowledged major data gaps on parcel-level home hardening and defensible space. No formal votes were taken; the hearing was informational, with members discussing possible future legislation and budget changes, including home inspection reforms and continued CEQA streamlining.
AL
Transcript Highlights:
  • that with some of these...
  • So, I did a pilot program with some of our boards of education and hired some of the bigger CPA firms
  • We are seeing more and more lack of experience in bookkeeping and accounting, and that is causing huge
  • Write a corrective action plan of what...
  • Write a corrective action plan of what you're going to do to get somewhere because you can't expect them
NM

New Mexico 2026 Regular Session

Senate Chamber Feb 12th, 2026 at 12:12 pm

New Mexico Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Through some inspection of public records requests, the ACLU learned that out-of-state private entities
  • They went to the next vehicle in front of me, do the same thing. Was there any cause for it? No.
  • It's just when the data is being used by private entities... Of it.
  • bill that says none of this information shall be sold and is private information of the private citizens
  • or released with the express consent of the private entity or pursuant to a valid court order.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Legacy Finance Committee 4/8/26

Legacy Finance

Transcript Highlights:
  • Of those acres, the... of easement for... and purchase parcels were all from private landowners.
  • of a dam on private land, and flooding behind the dam on private land.
  • Why have we addressed the construction of a dam, soil excavation, and the flooding of private lands?
  • Why have we addressed the construction of a dam soils creation and the flooding of private plans because
  • we have seizure of private property.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • And the board members who sit on there, you know, don't want disruptions that might cause any type of
  • But the vast majority of the trains that operate in the state of California are operating on privately
  • And again, all of this is commitments from the private sector, and so I can't say, I can't speak for
  • And fuel cell batteries is one of the That are causing issues in the environment.
  • Those same member agencies are the ones that influence our ability to take any sort of action.
Summary: The Senate Subcommittee on LOSSAN Rail Corridor Resiliency held an informational hearing focused on the corridor’s financial stability, service reliability, governance, capital planning, and long-term resiliency. Chair Lackey opened by criticizing the unfinished SB 1098 report and the underwhelming Transit Transformation Task Force work, arguing that the corridor remains at a crossroads with weak ridership recovery, poor on-time performance, and major capital projects that are not moving quickly enough. Senator Archuleta emphasized safety, maintenance, and the need to avoid state subsidy if ridership and revenues can support service. CalSTA and Caltrans described major state investments and ongoing planning efforts, including $125 million for San Clemente resiliency work, additional leveraged federal and state funds, more than $25 billion in funded projects in the pipeline, and the development of a corridor project database and service-planning tool under SB 1098. Caltrans also reported restoring Surfliner service to 13 weekday round trips between Los Angeles and San Diego, piloting expanded service to Santa Barbara and San Luis Obispo, and reorganizing internally to elevate transit and rail oversight. On zero-emission strategy, officials said hydrogen fuel-cell trains are being procured for longer-distance service while electrification remains the long-term ideal and battery-electric options are being explored for shorter routes. The committee then heard from Metrolink CEO Darren Kettle and Caltrain representative Jason Baker. Metrolink described its shift to “regional passenger rail,” with schedule changes aimed at all-day service, better transfers, and growth in student and weekend ridership, but warned of a fiscal cliff because member agencies now cover most operating costs while fare revenue remains low. Kettle said the agency has not reached consensus among its five county partners on a dedicated revenue solution and warned that service cuts may be unavoidable without new funding. Caltrain reported strong post-electrification ridership gains, improved customer satisfaction, and expanded service, but also warned of a large annual operating deficit that could force reductions in frequency, weekend service, stations, and evening operations if stable funding is not found. Members also discussed public safety, marketing, station placemaking, parking and concession revenue, and hydrogen fuel-cell technology. Senators urged stronger promotion of rail service, safer and cleaner stations, and more ambitious planning to match the state’s investments. No votes or formal actions were taken; the hearing was informational, with officials asked to continue reporting back on SB 1098, San Clemente planning, service performance, and funding solutions.
WA
Transcript Highlights:
  • Chair, we are trying to make sure that the private right of action is not used in a way where we will
  • right of action.
  • I do agree that private right of action does increase, I guess, the possibility of lawsuits being filed
  • The specification of the victim's rights does not authorize a cause of action for damages or create liability
  • The specification of the victim's rights does not authorize a cause of action for damages, create liability
Summary: The committee first met in executive session on several technology and economic development bills. Staff briefed proposed substitutes and amendments for House Bill 2157 on high-risk AI, House Bill 2225 on AI companion chatbots, House Bill 2351 on emergency responder protections, and House Bill 2186 on federal fund acquisition for economic development. Members discussed the competing approaches in the two proposed substitutes for HB 2225, including enforcement, disclosures, minor protections, and crisis-response requirements. The committee then voted to adopt the proposed substitute for HB 2225 and report it out with a due pass recommendation, with a 7-3 vote and three excused. It also passed HB 2186 out of committee with a unanimous due pass recommendation after discussion about reducing fiscal impact. The committee then held a public hearing on House Bill 2397, which would require timely reimbursement within 60 days for state agencies and local jurisdictions mobilized under the Washington State Fire Services mobilization plan. Fire officials and fire finance staff testified in support, describing reimbursement delays of six to ten months that strain local budgets and can discourage participation in wildfire deployments. Testifiers said the bill would improve cash flow and staffing stability, while also noting the need for technical clarification on when the 60-day clock starts and possible staffing needs at the State Patrol. No one testified in opposition. The final public hearing was on House Bill 2417, which would add victim-rights protections to the Washington Code of Military Justice, aligning state military justice procedures with the federal Uniform Code of Military Justice. The prime sponsor and military legal experts testified that the bill closes a gap so victims serving in the Washington National Guard receive the same notice, participation, and fairness protections regardless of whether they are in state or federal status. Veterans’ advocates also supported the bill, saying it would improve trust, reporting, and accountability. The bill was scheduled for future executive action, and the meeting adjourned after the hearings.
UT

Utah 2025 Regular Session

Health and Human Services Interim Committee - November 19, 2025

Health and Human Services Interim Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • So I would just encourage the committee to take action on this and save Utahns from the pain of this
  • There was a lot of money spent by organizations that were making hundreds of thousands of dollars.
  • In terms of utilization, that is one of the nation's best solutions to our shortage of psychiatrists.
  • I'll just go over some of the basics of the bill.
  • ..successful members of society instead of going back to some of their old ways.
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Floor Session Mar 9th, 2026

Washington House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • disallow private right of action based on any of the items that were added to this bill.
  • disallow private right of action based on any of the items that were added to this bill.
  • right of action.
  • disallow private right- of some language that would disallow private right of action based on any of
  • right of action.
Summary: The House convened with a quorum, the flag was escorted by the Muckleshoot Veterans Color Guard, and the day opened with a prayer from Dennis Anderson Sr. The House approved the previous day’s minutes, welcomed representatives from the Urban Native Education Alliance, and then moved through caucuses and Senate messages before taking up a long series of third-reading votes on bills that had returned from the Senate. Several measures drew debate over Senate amendments. House Bill 1069, concerning bargaining over supplemental retirement benefits for certain public employees, passed 78-17 after supporters said it would help correctional workers and critics said the Senate changes weakened the bill. Second Substitute House Bill 1128, creating a child care workforce standards board, passed 68-27 amid arguments over child care shortages, wages, and affordability. Engrossed Substitute House Bill 1155, banning non-compete agreements, passed 62-33; supporters framed it as pro-worker and pro-entrepreneurship, while opponents said contracts should be voluntary and important in business sales. The House also passed Engrossed Substitute House Bill 1187 on ambulance billing and collections (93-2), Substitute House Bill 1390 phasing out the Community Protection Program (51-44), Engrossed House Bill 1501 on housing-related local requirements (58-37), House Bill 291 on bargaining communication rights (92-3), Engrossed Substitute House Bill 2110 on ambulance staffing/training (95-0), Engrossed Substitute House Bill 2165 on impersonating peace officers (66-29), Engrossed Substitute House Bill 2219 on child care regulations and opioid-related safety language (67-28), Engrossed Substitute House Bill 2266 on housing siting and local flexibility (56-39), Substitute House Bill 2350 on notice and accountability for developmental disability services (95-0), Substitute House Bill 2360 allowing schools to keep and administer albuterol with parental-notification changes (79-16), Second Substitute House Bill 2384 on financial transparency for continuing care retirement communities (78-17), Second Substitute House Bill 2429 on behavioral health planning and appropriations (95-0), Substitute House Bill 2496 protecting tribal sacred sites (71-24), and House Bill 2510, on which the House did not concur in Senate amendments. The chamber also granted conference requests on Engrossed Substitute Senate Bills 5998 and 605 and appointed conferees for each.
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Committee on Racial Equity, Civil Rights, and Inclusion Jun 21st, 2026 at 01:00 pm

Joint Committee on Racial Equity, Civil Rights, and Inclusion

Transcript Highlights:
  • This hearing is the second in a series examining the impact of recent federal action on equity in Massachusetts
  • I'm a professor of law at Boston University School of Law, with expertise in affirmative action, educational
  • Various groups have sued the Trump administration to invalidate many of these actions, often raising
  • I'll be absent from much of the pending litigation because the Trump administration action often targets
  • Next, we need cause collaboration. That's one of my terms.
Summary: The Joint Committee on Racial Equity, Civil Rights, and Inclusion held an informational hearing on “Protecting Equity in Higher Education” and emphasized that no bills were being heard. Members and witnesses focused on the effects of recent federal actions on DEI, admissions, financial aid, student loans, international students, and campus equity efforts in Massachusetts. Opening remarks from the co-chairs and the chair of Higher Education highlighted Massachusetts’ investments in free community college, expanded financial aid, and early college programs, while warning that federal policy changes could undermine those gains. Testimony from BU law professor Jonathan Feingold argued that many DEI practices remain legally defensible after Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard, and that the decision did not end all race-conscious or equity-oriented efforts. He said the Trump administration’s anti-DEI actions and funding threats were legally suspect and had created confusion and a chilling effect. Bahar Akman-in-Boden of the Hildreth Institute testified that proposed federal cuts to TRIO, Gear Up, Pell Grants, SEOG, work-study, and student loan programs would disproportionately harm low-income, first-generation, Black, Latino, and other underserved students, and urged the state to prepare hold-harmless and advising supports using Fair Share revenue. Commissioner Noe Ortega described Massachusetts’ long history of equity in higher education and said the state has expanded aid, success programs, and early college, but still has work to do on attainment and completion. He said the state responded to SFFA by creating ACARE and continuing to defend equity practices, while also warning that federal disruptions and “dear colleague” letters have created uncertainty. In the second panel, state university leaders and campus officials said federal threats to Pell, DEI grants, Medicaid, and international student policies could affect access, campus operations, and the economy; they stressed that most state university graduates stay in Massachusetts and that institutions are continuing their equity practices despite federal pressure. Roxbury Community College’s president said RCC remains committed to open access and inclusion, noted enrollment growth, and said executive orders do not change existing law or the college’s obligations.
NJ

New Jersey 2026-2027 Regular Session

Assembly Session Jun 30th, 2026

New Jersey House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Instead of New Jersey taxpayers footing the bill, private people,... ...and flips the script.
  • Instead of New Jersey taxpayers footing the bill, private businesses profiting off detention finally
  • Instead, it is a matter of hours, if we are lucky, to conduct the most impactful action we undertake
  • Interestingly enough, plugging a budget hole caused by years of poor decisions that anyone paying attention
  • Their courageous actions and sacrifice led to the passage of the Federal Voting Rights Act of 1965. .
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • So I do want to share, this is the research, some of the results of our current Causes Count.
  • This makes us about 9%, 9.1% of all private employment in California, roughly 1 in 12 jobs, as of our
  • Some of them we feel do not require additional action.
  • Some of the strategic actions, right, as I kind of talked about: standardizing these multi-year-based
  • When we're trying to make a cost-of-living increase or adjustment, sometimes that caused a lot of delays
US
Transcript Highlights:
  • the private sector, Jess is exceptionally qualified to now lead the EPA's Office of Water.
  • That Brian Nesvick will pursue this course of action, and I'm hopeful that as he takes the reins of the
  • of the cleanup itself with the remainder performed by the private parties.
  • From all of you today, what action can we take? What action can the government take?
  • But, in particular circumstances, can actually be a cause and protagonist in the question of delay of
Summary: The committee meeting focused on the presidential nominations of Brigadier General Brian Nesvick as Director of Fish and Wildlife and Jess Kramer and Sean Donahue as assistant administrators at the EPA. Each nominee presented their qualifications and experiences in their respective fields, with an emphasis on their commitment to uphold the laws passed by Congress. The discussion highlighted the nominees' dedication to addressing environmental issues and their proactive stances on regulatory matters. After deliberation, votes were held to report the nominations favorably, despite some members voicing concerns regarding their qualifications and potential conflicts with environmental interests.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Public Safety Committee Jun 23rd, 2026

Public Safety

Transcript Highlights:
  • consequences of such actions.
  • Swatting is the act of making a false claim of an emergency in order to cause a massive emergency response
  • However, incarceration does not address the root causes of crime.
  • The lack of physical contact has caused frustration, loneliness, anxiety, and feeling of emptiness. .
  • Aubrey Rodriguez with ACA of Cal Action, proud supporter.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
  • We work with TPWD to recognize cities that take advantage of. of actions that help protect habitat, which
  • These are the types of concerns that ought to animate swift and aggressive action on behalf of the committee
  • Using these false beliefs to justify clearing is. and causes more erosion, flooding, and fire risk. of
  • That said, we do have a precedence for regulating what can. be done on private lands in the service of
  • A private landowner came to us with a large parcel of land, over 105,000 square feet.
US
Transcript Highlights:
  • , the damages they caused, the death that they caused.
  • But privately, they just beat the hell out of us.
  • I think that this piece of it, of whether it's Instagram's promotion of content that encourages eating
  • Of Section 230, and because of the incredibly high knowledge standard of actual knowledge that they were
  • Many of these services have been flooded with age-inappropriate chatbots, which may cause young users
Summary: The committee meeting focused on the pressing issues surrounding child safety online, with a particular emphasis on recent legislative efforts aimed at curbing child sexual exploitation and harmful content accessible through social media platforms. Senators engaged in a heated discussion regarding the implications of Big Tech's lobbying efforts against vital bills such as the Stop CSAM Act and the Kids Online Safety Act. Noteworthy testimonies highlighted real-life impacts of online dangers, including tragic cases of child exploitation and drug-related fatalities linked to social media interactions. The bipartisan nature of the committee's commitment to address these issues showcased a collective determination to make the digital environment safer for the younger generation.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • And lastly, when you start stacking mitigation actions on top of each other—in this case, we looked at
  • So that's really what our Wildfire Prepared Home program is based on: a set of actions that meaningfully
  • reduce the risk, so that leads to our program that we call Wildfire Prepared... actions on top of each
  • They do an action plan of the items they're going to do in year one.
  • And as part of that action plan will include a wildfire community preparedness strategy.