Video & Transcript Research : 'reasonable force'

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CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Appropriations Committee Aug 20th, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • So I'm obviously strongly opposed for these reasons.
  • So I'm obviously strongly opposed for these reasons.
  • They were pulled over for no other reason besides the color of their skin.
  • For these reasons, we respectfully ask for your aye vote. Thank you.
  • For these reasons, we respectfully ask for your aye vote. Thank you.
Summary: The Assembly Appropriations Committee met on August 20, 2025, and considered a large number of bills, with most of the discussion centered on election redistricting and several health, labor, environmental, and government-operations measures. The first major item was ACA 8, a constitutional amendment tied to a proposed November special election and temporary mid-decade congressional redistricting in response to partisan redistricting efforts in other states. Supporters, including Planned Parenthood Affiliates of California, a 2020 redistricting commissioner, labor groups, and allies of the measure, argued it was necessary to defend democracy, protect representation, and respond to federal actions affecting California. Opponents, including Assemblymember Tom Lackey reading a statement for Assemblymember Gallagher and Assemblymember Dixon, argued the measure would undermine the independent redistricting commission, amount to a partisan power grab, and cost taxpayers roughly $230 million. Committee members also focused heavily on fiscal questions, including litigation costs and county election funding, and Department of Finance staff said counties would be made whole and funding would be advanced. The committee ultimately voted the measure out on a B roll call. The committee then heard SB 280, the implementing bill for the special election and related redistricting process. Supporters repeated the argument that California needed to respond to Texas and other states, while opponents again emphasized the cost, the strain on county budgets, and the state’s broader fiscal pressures. Department of Finance witnesses said the election funding would be provided in advance and that the state would work with counties and the Secretary of State. The bill was moved out on a roll call after extended debate. The committee also advanced several other bills, including SB 283 on battery storage safety standards, SB 470 extending remote participation and open-meeting flexibility for state boards and commissions, SB 697 modernizing stream adjudication procedures, SB 513 requiring more accessible employee training records, SB 30 restricting transfer of older diesel locomotives, SB 841 and SB 81 creating protections for vulnerable facilities and health care spaces from immigration enforcement, SB 358 revising traffic impact fee standards, and SB 630 streamlining state parks land acquisitions. Other measures discussed included SB 62 expanding health coverage benefits, SB 68 requiring restaurant allergen disclosures, and the committee heard both support and opposition on SB 68 from the California Restaurant Association and consumer advocates. Supporters of the health and immigrant-protection bills emphasized patient safety, reproductive health, immigrant rights, and access to care, while opponents on the restaurant bill warned of added mandates and litigation risk for small businesses. Across the hearing, committee members frequently returned to fiscal impacts, county implementation burdens, and whether the bills would save money, cost money, or shift costs to local governments. Several bills were reported out of committee, often on A or B roll calls, with some members not voting on particular measures.
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Wednesday, January 15, 2025)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Mike entered the Air Force delayed entry program in 1975, where he reported to basic training, Air Force
  • Mike entered the Air Force delayed entry program in 1975, where he reported to basic training, Air Force
  • years in the United States Air Force years in the United States Air Force serving<00:17:47.120><
  • auxiliary air force auxiliary air force Airfield<00:18:00.360> he<00:18:00.640> then
  • Let's have some reasonable cuts.
FL

Florida 2026 Regular Session

Criminal Justice Dec 9th, 2025

Criminal Justice

Transcript Highlights:
  • Current law does not clearly address whether an officer involved in a use-of-force incident has protection
  • So SB 350 provides that when an officer is involved in a use-of-force incident, the officer's identity
  • It has not been done anywhere else, but we have spoken with FDLE and that the reason for this bill is
  • What this bill does is the Florida law provides that a person may not lawfully use force or violence
  • If they know what they're doing is unlawful, they should not use force.
Summary: The Senate Criminal Justice Committee met with a quorum present and took up several bills, beginning with SB 350 on public records for crime victims. Senator Graal explained that the bill clarifies victim privacy protections under the Florida Constitution and extends temporary confidentiality to the identity of an officer involved in a use-of-force incident for 72 hours, with a possible 60-day extension by written agency findings. Supporters including Marcy’s Law representatives and the Florida PBA said the measure protects victims and officers while preserving public access, and the committee reported the bill favorably. The committee then heard SB 296 and SB 298, both by Senator Berman. SB 296, as amended, directs a feasibility study for a secure web-based silent alert system for domestic violence victims and expands Florida’s address confidentiality program to dating violence victims. SB 298 similarly extends address confidentiality protections to dating violence victims. Both bills received supportive testimony from advocates, including survivors and organizations such as Florida NOW and the Alliance for Safety and Justice, and both were reported favorably. Members also approved SB 398, which replaces references to “child pornography” in Florida statutes with “child sexual abuse material,” and SB 168, which expands public nuisance law to include gambling houses and increases enforcement tools such as penalties, attorney fees, and foreclosure on unpaid fees. SB 54, as amended, was also reported favorably; the amendment broadened the bill’s scope from “mass shooter” to “violent offender,” clarified medical examiner duties, and added reporting requirements related to toxicology and psychotropic substances. The most debated measure was SB 156, the Jason Raynor Act, which would revise resistance-to-arrest provisions and add an automatic life sentence for manslaughter committed against a law enforcement officer. Law enforcement groups supported the bill, but the Florida Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers and some senators raised concerns about removing judicial discretion and eliminating language about unlawful arrests. After debate, the committee reported SB 156 favorably, with Vice Chair Smith voting no. Several other members later asked to be recorded as voting in the affirmative on multiple bills before adjournment.
NM

New Mexico 2026 Regular Session

Senate - Indian, Rural and Cultural Affairs Feb 10th, 2026 at 10:06 am

Senate Indian, Rural & Cultural Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • For those reasons, I urge a due pass, and I would like to thank Senator Pinto for bringing this forward
  • Did we see rendered indigenous because task force? Okay, another appropriation bill.
  • I'm also a member of the task force as we move forward.
  • did put some growth funding there from her pot, but we do want to continue the work that the task force
  • When the state invests in this task force, it sends a clear message that Indigenous lives matter and
Bills: SB201, SB226, SB242, SB249
HI

Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

EDT Public Hearing 03-17-2026

Economic Development and Tourism

Transcript Highlights:
  • force came up with some recommendations. force came up with some recommendations.
  • Uh but that was what the task force it.
  • And with those reasons, we stand in strong support.
  • reasons why spend went up.
  • Um I'm sorry 2023 to 2024 by reasons.
Keywords: 912, senate, all
Summary: The committee heard testimony on a series of economic development, tourism, and tax measures. SB 2411 drew broad support from the Department of Business, Economic Development and Tourism, the University of Hawaiʻi, the Chamber of Commerce, and Retail Merchants, with one technical amendment suggested to change a partnership term from six to seven years. Members asked about implementation and annual costs, and the department said it would follow up with cost information. HB 2583 HD1, relating to economic development and a loan loss program, also received support, but DBED noted the state already has the CBED loan program and suggested the proposal could be placed under that existing framework rather than creating a new program. HB 1612, based on business revitalization task force recommendations, was supported by DBED and several business and advocacy groups, including the Small Business Regulatory Review Board and Grassroot Institute. Testimony emphasized improving Hawaii’s business climate and using a ranking/reporting tool to measure progress, while one senator questioned whether the bill would simply fund another study instead of direct improvements. HB 1613, relating to HTDC, was supported by HTDC, the Chamber of Commerce, and startup and industry representatives who said a permanent marketing/branding specialist would help attract tech talent, founders, and investors; a member asked why the position was not in the budget, and HTDC said federal NIST funding uncertainty affected the request. HB 1614, also on economic development, was supported by HTDC and business groups, and members discussed whether the state was missing federal funds due to lack of matching dollars; HTDC said it was difficult to know, but matching funds could help leverage more federal grants. The committee then took up HB 2590 on taxation for creative industries. The Motion Picture Association and Hawaii Film Alliance strongly supported the bill, saying it would correct GET treatment for payroll service companies, restore motion picture and TV production as manufacturing, and repeal a 2022 provision affecting qualified expenses; the Department of Taxation said it would provide revenue-impact information later. Finally, HB 1950 HD1 on the transient accommodations tax drew strong support from DBED, HTA, the Hawaii Visitors and Convention Bureau, hotel and resort groups, and others, who argued for a dedicated tourism marketing fund and said the state needs more stable, long-term marketing investment. The Tax Foundation opposed the special fund approach, arguing it would reduce legislative flexibility. Members pressed witnesses on the appropriate percentage for the fund, with HTA suggesting 10% to 12% of TAT collections, and the discussion focused on how marketing spending relates to visitor spending, tax revenue, and long-term tourism competitiveness.
NH

New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

House Election Law (02/10/2026)

Election Law

Transcript Highlights:
  • So the task force is in your event.
  • have representatives on the task force have representatives on the task force just<00:04:26.960>
  • the in the task force regardless. the in the task force regardless.
  • Um, you know, they use the reasonable person standard there, reasonable cost, which, you know, I'm not
  • Um, you know, they use the reasonable person standard there, reasonable cost, which, you know, I'm not
Keywords: 1189, house, all
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Delivery of Government Efficiency Apr 16th, 2025

Delivery of Government Efficiency

Transcript Highlights:
  • and the first General Counsel of the Space Force.
  • Space Force, creating a new national security standard.
  • So, full force.
  • For someone to request that information there's there's no reason there's no good legitimate reason to
  • So for all those. reasons, happy to answer any questions.
US
Transcript Highlights:
  • That is essential for two important reasons.
  • And if that's not reason to act enough, I don't know what is. Thank you, Chair.
  • That's $522,000 per task force per year to investigate child exploitation.
  • The reason was I had a Minnesota...
  • And the only way we can do that is if the standard is reasonable for parents to plead.
Summary: The committee meeting focused on the pressing issues surrounding child safety online, with a particular emphasis on recent legislative efforts aimed at curbing child sexual exploitation and harmful content accessible through social media platforms. Senators engaged in a heated discussion regarding the implications of Big Tech's lobbying efforts against vital bills such as the Stop CSAM Act and the Kids Online Safety Act. Noteworthy testimonies highlighted real-life impacts of online dangers, including tragic cases of child exploitation and drug-related fatalities linked to social media interactions. The bipartisan nature of the committee's commitment to address these issues showcased a collective determination to make the digital environment safer for the younger generation.
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

Committee on Health and Human Services - 03/19/25

Health and Human Services

Transcript Highlights:
  • Um, do we have a reasoning? Do as well. Um, do we have a reasoning?
  • I mean, I carried reasonable approach.
  • Senator Seabberger and the task force Senator Seabberger and the task force did<00:34:27.520>
  • And it's for a couple of different reasons.
  • They need to have a reason to benefits.
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

01/26/2026 - Senate Finance

Finance

Transcript Highlights:
  • There are zillionaires out there who are pushing a variety of state laws for one reason.
  • Forcing federal vouchers here would be wildly unpopular and incredibly irresponsible.
  • So, yeah, ...reasonably raise revenue, we would see cuts.
  • The reason why I support public schools is because they accept everyone. They have to.
  • That try to force the city to have that? How about that?
Summary: The committee began with staff and page introductions, then took up a series of previously heard bills, mostly related to cryptocurrency and tax administration. SB 1042, SB 1043, SB 1044, and SCR 1003 dealt with allowing public entities to invest in virtual currency, accept cryptocurrency payments, and exempt virtual currency from property tax. Supporters framed the measures as modernization, while opponents argued crypto is risky, fraudulent, and a poor use of public funds. All four measures were recommended do pass on narrow 4-3 votes, with Democrats generally opposed. The committee also heard SB 1221, which would require the Department of Revenue to notify legislative tax chairs before adopting a new interpretation or application of tax law that could adversely affect taxpayers. The sponsor said the bill was meant to front-load disputes and avoid surprise tax changes; it passed 4-3. SB 1142, which would have Arizona opt into a new federal scholarship tax credit program and require ADOR to administer it, drew extensive testimony. Supporters said it would expand scholarship opportunities for students in public, charter, private, and home education settings and keep donations in Arizona. Opponents argued it would divert money from public schools, lack accountability, and primarily benefit wealthier families. The bill passed 4-3 after lengthy debate. The committee then questioned Department of Revenue officials about a press release on Arizona tax forms and federal conformity after H.R. 1. Members focused on why the department told taxpayers not to wait to file, how the state conforms to federal changes, and whether amended returns would be needed if the Legislature changes the forms later. DOR said the forms were issued assuming conformity, that most taxpayers would not be affected by pending changes, and that amended returns could be required for some retroactive provisions; members criticized the guidance as confusing and potentially costly. Finally, the committee heard SB 1254, which would require both grantor and grantee signatures on conveyance documents before recording, to reduce deed fraud and clarify acceptance of property transfers. County assessors supported the bill, saying it would close a loophole and improve records; it passed 6-0 with one member not voting. The committee then began SB 1252, the Uniform Assignment for Benefit of Creditors Act, with testimony from the Arizona Uniform Laws Commission explaining that it would create a more uniform framework for asset assignments and creditor claims, but the transcript cuts off before any vote on that measure.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Energy Finance and Policy Committee 3/24/26

Energy Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • We were forced to do it.
  • We may be forced to put that lucky.
  • <00:07:12.880> to and small businesses are not forced to and small businesses are not forced
  • I I talked about reasonable process.
  • um I think it's a pretty reasonable um I think it's a pretty reasonable<01:26:02.560> request
Bills: HF4236, HF4122, HF4377
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Committee on Veterans and Federal Affairs Jun 21st, 2026 at 01:00 pm

Joint Committee on Veterans and Federal Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • The reason why I am in favor of this is an anecdotal experience that I live very vividly in January of
  • Because I know when I got out of the Air Force, they actually had a transition assistance program.
  • Army Special Forces. I went through quite a bit of training to learn that craft.
  • I became the task force leader, commander, for the state's COVID response in April of 2020.
  • He was called out for medical reasons, support medical reasons.
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The Joint Committee on Veterans and Federal Affairs held its second public hearing of the 2025–26 session, with opening remarks from Chairs John Velis and Joe McGonagle outlining testimony on 20 House bills and 18 Senate bills. The hearing covered a wide range of veterans issues, including municipal veterans assistance funds, pension equity, expanding the Office of the Veterans Advocate, veterans service officer staffing, disability benefits eligibility, service dogs, POW tax relief, courtesy parking spaces, women veterans and motherhood, and workforce-related licensing and employment measures. Chairs emphasized the hybrid format, three-minute testimony limit, and written testimony process. Several bills drew support focused on expanding services and access. Representative Arena-DeRosa spoke for bills to broaden municipal veterans assistance funds to cover housing and legal expenses and to study enhanced pension equity for veterans, citing burn pit exposure and shorter life expectancy among veterans. Senator Fattman, Representative Peas, and Veterans Advocate Bob Notch supported bills expanding the Office of the Veterans Advocate to include active-duty service members and their families, arguing it would improve transition support, coordination with state agencies, and retention of military talent in Massachusetts. Representative Arriaga backed a bill to incentivize municipalities to provide full-time or regional veterans service officers and another to study the impact of combat on women veterans and motherhood. Representative Moulton/another sponsor also sought to exempt veterans’ disability payments from income calculations for other state benefits, and Representative Hong and Senator Scanlan supported a state service dog program, POW income tax relief, and courtesy retail parking spaces for veterans. Testimony also focused on workforce and claims-assistance issues. The Military Officers Association of America and James Keene urged passage of bills waiving duplicative education requirements so qualified veterans and military medics can become licensed practical nurses, arguing it would help address health care shortages and recognize military training. Brave Veterans Inc. called for a Veterans Research Trust Fund to protect data and program evaluation work during budget cuts. On claims assistance, one witness supported criminal penalties for unaccredited agents who charge veterans for VA claims help, while a private consulting firm opposed the bill, arguing it would restrict lawful speech and veterans’ choice and that existing federal and HERO Act safeguards already address abuses. The VFW strongly opposed paid claims consulting, said its accredited service officers provide free help statewide, and urged more public awareness of existing free services. No votes or final committee actions were taken during the hearing.
FL

Florida 2026 Regular Session

Commerce and Tourism Mar 10th, 2025

Commerce and Tourism

Transcript Highlights:
  • This ambiguous term lacks clear standards, creating a regulatory gray area that would force platforms
  • Forcing manufacturers to collaborate with authorized third-party repair shops, or forcing them to accept
  • Forcing manufacturers to collaborate with authorized their party repair shops, or forcing them to accept
  • This opens the door for... ...or partners considers a fair or reasonable business practice.
  • I don't want to limit it to just under 18 for a couple reasons.
Summary: The committee first took up SB 702, as amended by a strike-all amendment on digital content provenance and authenticity. Senator Burgess said the bill would require generative AI providers to add provenance data to content wholly generated by AI, allow provenance tags on AI-modified images, require social media platforms to retain and display provenance data in an accessible format, and apply content credentials to online election advertisements. He also described a two-year pilot program for the Division of Emergency Management to test provenance data in emergency communications, and said the bill would be enforced only by the Attorney General with no private right of action. Supporters from Microsoft and Adobe waived in support, while TechNet and the James Madison Institute raised concerns about broad definitions, implementation burdens, and the possibility that the rules could be easily circumvented. The committee adopted the amendment and then reported CS for SB 702 favorably. The committee next considered CS for SB 282 on home and service warranty association financial requirements, which would allow extended warranty companies to use multiple insurance policies to back obligations and let companies with a $100 million net worth satisfy proof requirements through SEC filings or an audited financial statement. The Florida Service Agreement Association supported the bill, and the committee reported it favorably. The committee also passed CS for SB 678, which allows pawnbroker transaction forms to be printed or digital; the Florida Pawnbrokers Association and a business representative supported the change, the amendment was adopted, and the bill was reported favorably. The committee then heard SB 1132, the Portable Wireless Device Repair Act, which would require manufacturers to provide diagnostic tools, repair information, and parts to owners and independent repair providers, and would also extend right-to-repair concepts to agricultural equipment through an amendment. Supporters argued the bill would expand consumer choice and repair access, while opponents including TechNet, the Repair Done Right Coalition, the James Madison Institute, and the Taxpayers Protection Alliance warned about privacy, cybersecurity, trade secret, safety, and compliance concerns. After debate, the committee reported CS for SB 1132 favorably. Finally, the committee took up SB 676, which would create a framework for employees to knowingly and voluntarily waive the Florida minimum wage in certain internship, apprenticeship, and work-study settings, with a parent or guardian sign-off for minors. The sponsor said the bill was intended to expand job training and first-job opportunities for young people and others seeking experience, but multiple speakers and senators argued it conflicted with the Florida Constitution and existing case law, could be exploited by employers, and would undermine the voter-approved minimum wage. The committee continued extensive debate on the bill, with strong opposition testimony and questions about constitutionality, definitions, and enforcement.
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Criminal Jurisprudence May 13th, 2025

Criminal Jurisprudence

Transcript Highlights:
  • So that's the big picture reason why we oppose this bill. Thank you for your time. OK. Thank you.
  • I think this is the reason I would support this bill. It sounds like...
  • into committing other crimes. ...were forced to sell drugs or committed theft.
  • Hence the reason I'm here today to testify in support of Senate Bill 1280.
  • But it seems like this might be a reasonable balance.
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

Committee on Housing and Homelessness Prevention - 03/27/25

Housing and Homelessness Prevention

Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:31:53.679> Uh, reason to reopen the eviction case.
  • Uh, reason to reopen the eviction case.
  • Uh, so this creates a task force to study that problem.
  • Uh, so this creates a task force to study that problem. Madam Chair, I do have an A2 amendment.
  • I do think we need to tweak who's part of the task force. Senator Dreheim, thank you.
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
NH

New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

Senate Energy and Natural Resources (02/10/2026)

Energy and Natural Resources

Transcript Highlights:
  • fund and grant fund task force. fund and grant fund task force.
  • The purpose of this is to form a task force. The task force will report by November 1, 2026.
  • The task force will report by November 1, 2026.
  • <01:27:29.199> that intent of this was a task force that intent of this was a task force that
  • <01:30:38.400> that seek to establish this task force that seek to establish this task force
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Higher Education Apr 1st, 2025

Higher Education

Transcript Highlights:
  • What the task force found was that because schools report their data in a fragmented manner and lack
  • I am especially grateful to Victoria Ford for her leadership of this task force. Just to close.
  • We've talked already about the task force.
  • the Healthcare Workforce Task Force.
  • The first reason is the lack of faculty positions and applicants for these positions.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
  • The reason it's the major driver is very simple.
  • The reason it's the major driver is very simple.
  • Could we force that into an ERISA plan?
  • And these employers are being forced to pay them. And these employers are being forced to pay them.
  • But we must have—and the reason I asked— The reason I asked Hawkins was, is there some internal benefit
Keywords: 1185, senate, all
NH

New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

Senate Education (01/20/2026)

Education

Transcript Highlights:
  • Has there been this thought of having a task force?
  • So that's why I brought forward the task force up there.
  • But I will say, you know, like a task force, it just says please look, get together.
  • <00:45:25.839> up why I brought forward the task force up why I brought forward the task force
  • <01:42:33.440> For safety or supervision reasons. For safety or supervision reasons.
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
FL

Florida 2026 5th Special Session

Judiciary Mar 25th, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • The American pilot, Tom Janice, a retired Delta Force hero recently inducted into the U.S.
  • And for those reasons, I ask for your favorable support. Thank you.
  • And is there a reason why the wetlands mitigation is not limited to the same county that the property
  • The force of the collision forced Ms. Penny Lemon to crash into the car in front of her.
  • The collision forced Ms. Penny Lemon to crash into the car in front of her.
Summary: The committee first took up CS for Senate Bill 304, which would address child protective investigations involving children with certain genetic or medical conditions that can mimic signs of abuse. Senator Sharif and several family members and advocates described cases in which children were removed after injuries were initially misread as abuse, and argued the bill would give parents more opportunity to obtain qualified medical opinions. The committee adopted a substitute amendment that removed language imposing analysis duties on certain medical professionals, then passed the bill favorably after testimony in support from the Florida chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics and several affected families. The committee then considered SB 1430 on post-judgment execution proceedings for terrorism victims, SB 96 on relief for Jacob Rogers, SB 382 on affordable housing rent agreements, SB 4 and SB 6 on claims bills for Patricia Armini and Jose Correa, SB 1142 on release of conservation easements, SB 658 on waiver or release of liens, SB 28 and SB 30 on claims involving South Broward Hospital District and the Broward County Sheriff’s Office, SB 24 on relief for Mandy Penny Lemon, SB 72 on campaign funds for child care expenses, and SB 1622 on recreational customary use of beaches. Most of these bills were explained by their sponsors as narrow relief or technical measures, and the committee heard a mix of support and opposition from claimants, local governments, industry groups, and advocacy organizations. Several bills drew substantive debate. On SB 382, members discussed rent stability and whether the bill should better address lease language and future rent increases; the amendment and bill were both reported favorably. On SB 1142, members raised concerns about environmental and drainage impacts and whether releases of conservation easements should be mandatory or discretionary, but the bill still passed favorably. On SB 72, members questioned the scope of allowable campaign child care expenses and the need for stronger guardrails against abuse; the bill nevertheless passed favorably. On SB 1622, testimony sharply divided between supporters of restoring public beach access and opponents defending private property rights; debate continued when the transcript ended, so no final vote on that bill is reflected here.