Transcript Highlights:

• Thank you, Senator.
• Thank you, Senator.
• Stern, Senator Stearns, who was here earlier, and Senator Becker.
• Senator Richardson.
• Thank you, Senator. Senator Stern. Thank you. I'll indulge since I don't... Senator Stern.

Keywords: 987, senate, all

Summary: The Senate Committee on Insurance held an informational hearing on how climate change, wildfire risk, and related catastrophes are affecting California’s insurance market, affordability, and availability. Chair and members framed the issue as a statewide challenge tied to resiliency, land use, utilities, legal liability, and the FAIR Plan. Senator Becker noted the hearing was connected to SB 254 and its recent report, while the Vice Chair emphasized that the state’s current regulatory framework limits flexibility and that industry testimony would also have been useful. Amy Bach of United Policyholders described worsening availability and affordability, driven by climate impacts, insurtech/risk scoring, inflation, and the growth of surplus lines coverage. She said the Sustainable Insurance Strategy is beginning to show progress, but the FAIR Plan remains too large and non-admitted carriers create concerns because they are less regulated and do not share FAIR Plan or guaranty fund obligations. She stressed that mitigation incentives, grants, and voluntary insurer rewards for wildfire-hardening are important, but that many households cannot afford the needed improvements. In response to questions, she said underinsurance remains a major problem, especially after recent fires, and suggested stronger insurer responsibility for replacement-cost estimates or broader replacement-cost endorsements. Actuary Nancy Watkins and Stanford’s Michael Wara argued that California must both reduce wildfire risk and allow actuarially sound pricing if it wants a healthier market. Watkins compared the market to a household with rising expenses and said the state needs a mitigation framework focused on the highest-risk communities, especially older neighborhoods and homes near the wildland-urban interface. Wara said premiums must roughly equal expected claims plus expenses, and that California is “burning down too many houses,” which drives both availability problems and higher rates. He highlighted the role of structure-to-structure spread, older housing stock, utility ignitions, and the need to focus on community hardening, not just vegetation management. Both speakers said mitigation should be targeted, science-based, and sustained rather than one-time or scattered. Frank Freebalt of Cal Poly and Michael Gullner of UC Berkeley continued the discussion on fire modeling and risk reduction. Freebalt said the problem is best understood as a structure ignition and urban conflagration problem, requiring integrated land-use, utility, and community mitigation, with evidence-based priorities and better analytics. He emphasized that the state should focus on the highest-risk intersections first and that targeted mitigation can multiply the effectiveness of suppression and evacuation resources. No votes or formal actions were taken; the hearing was informational and focused on testimony, questions, and policy discussion.

Transcript Highlights:

• Senator from Chittenden. Mr. President. Senator from Chittenden.
• The question is, shall the Senate adopt the resolution on its part? Are you ready for the question?
• <01:29:53.640> Norris, Senator from Franklin, Senator Norris, Senator from Franklin, Senator
• <02:02:31.200> Gulick Senator from Chittenden, Senator Gulick Senator from Chittenden, Senator
• Senator from Washington. Senate Appropriations will meet at 1:30. Senator from Rutland.

Keywords: 927, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Senator Sparks. Here. Senator Blanco. Senator Gutierrez. Senator Hinojosa. Senator Kolkhorst.
• Chair recognized Senator Kolkhorst is present. Senator Hinojosa. Good morning, Mr.
• Yes, Senator. So Dr.
• Yes, Senator, and Dr.
• Senator Koukors.

Keywords: 1185, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• , Senator Drazkowski, Senator Koran, Senator Dreheim, Senator Bahr in particular, among others.
• Thank you to my Senate co-authors, Senator Kruan, Senator Dreheim, Senator Latz, Senator Putnham.
• Thank you to my Senate co-authors, Senator Kruan, Senator Dreheim, Senator Latz, Senator Putnham.
• Senator Rest votes I. Senator Rest votes I. Senator Rest votes I. Senator Port votes I.
• Remaining under motions and resolutions, I'll call on Senator Murphy to designate special orders.

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Thank you, Senator Gallivan. Senator Chan on the resolution. Thank you, Mr. President.
• >> THANK YOU, SENATOR GALLIVAN. SENATOR CHAN ON THE RESOLUTION. >> THANK YOU, Mr.
• >> THANK YOU, SENATOR RYAN. SENATOR MYRIE ON THE RESOLUTION. >> THANK YOU, Mr.
• >> SENATOR SEPÚLVEDA ON THE RESOLUTION.
• >> THANK YOU, SENATOR CHAN. THE RESOLUTION WAS ADOPTED ON APRIL 21. SENATOR GIANARIS. Mr.

Keywords: 993, senate, all

Summary: The Senate opened with routine business, including approval of the prior journal and several messages from the Assembly to discharge and substitute identical Senate bills. The chamber then took up a budget extender, Senate Print 10262/Assembly Bill 11295, which would appropriate $2.9 billion to keep state government operating through May 14 while budget negotiations continued. Senator O’Mara questioned the delay in reaching a full budget and criticized the lack of clarity on major policy issues, conference committees, school aid timing, and a proposed $1 billion utility ratepayer relief plan, arguing the state’s spending and affordability problems were worsening. Senator Serrano responded that negotiations were in the final stretch and that the extender was necessary to maintain government operations. The extender passed 59-1 after being restored to the non-controversial calendar. The Senate also considered a major election-law bill, Senate Print 88A, providing for automatic voter registration and pre-registration through DMV, Medicaid, and NYCHA-related transactions. Senator Walczyk’s proposed amendment to require voter ID was ruled nongermane, and his appeal was rejected. The bill prompted extended debate over whether the process would protect against non-citizen registration or instead remove barriers for eligible voters. Supporters, including Senator Gianaris, said it would streamline registration and help eligible but unregistered New Yorkers participate; Senator Zellner said it would strengthen the process. Opponents, including Senators Walczyk, Borrello, Helming, Rhoads, and Martins, warned it would shift responsibility away from bipartisan boards of elections, create administrative errors, and risk improper registration. The bill ultimately passed after being restored to the non-controversial calendar, with senators explaining votes along party lines. The chamber also adopted or advanced several resolutions and recognized guests. Senator Gallivan’s Police Week resolution drew remarks honoring fallen officers and law enforcement families, with Senators Chan, Rolison, Weik, Ryan, and Myrie speaking in support. Senator Sepúlveda’s resolution commemorating Dominicans in Albany was also discussed, with praise for the Dominican community’s contributions to New York and supportive remarks from Senator Chan. In addition, the Senate heard introductions for guests from Allen A.M.E. Church and the creators of the documentary “Teenage Wasteland.”

Transcript Highlights:

• Senator Pat Fahey, Chair of the Senate Disabilities Committee. Good morning, folks.
• We are also joined today by Senator Persaud and Senator Ashby, and we have a quorum sufficient with our
• We are also joined today by Senator Persaud and Senator Ashby, and we have a quorum sufficient with our
• Oh, hello, Senator Sutton. We just moved. Oh, hello, Senator Sutton.
• I've got Senator Sutton. Thank you, Senator Sutton. That one is to report to the calendar.

Keywords: 993, senate, all

Summary: The Senate Disabilities Committee met on May 11, 2026, with Chair Senator Pat Fahey noting a quorum and that Ranking Member Senator Weber had submitted his voting sheet. The committee took up a seven-bill agenda focused largely on developmental disabilities, mental hygiene law, and services for vulnerable persons. Several bills were advanced to finance, including S4841A to establish a Blue Ribbon Commission on the future of New York’s service delivery system for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities, S4871B regarding the independent developmental disability arms and person program, S8429 authorizing certain providers to employ or contract with applied behavioral analysts and mental health counselors, and S124 adding spina bifida to the definition of developmental disability. The committee also reported S7484A to the calendar to establish a statewide residential families committee, S7794 to the calendar to establish a statewide group home families working group, and S170 to the calendar to allow certain reportable-incidents reports to be made available to the State Comptroller’s staff for performance audits. Members noted that several of the bills had been considered in prior sessions, and S170 was described as having come from the Governor’s office. After the votes, senators briefly discussed feedback from a recent hearing, including the need to follow up on legislative requests from panelists and concerns that employment remains a major unresolved issue for people with disabilities. The meeting then adjourned, with the chair suggesting there may be one more committee meeting later in the year.

Transcript Highlights:

• Senator Hoffman? >> Uh, Senator Wirkus, Mr. Chair, uh, Senator Wirkus defined it.
• Senator<00:04:56.320> Hoffman? Senator Hoffman? Senator Hoffman?
• Senator<00:15:23.960> Lemmer. Senator Lemmer. Senator Lemmer.
• Senator<00:26:00.720> Creem. Senator Creem. Senator Creem.
• Senator Limmer. Senator Limmer.

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• The Senate Committee on Appropriations will now come to order.
• Senator Perez has waived presentation.
• We'd like to now invite Senator Wahab to the microphone to tell us about Senate Bill 1238, which is eligible
• We have a motion by Senator Richardson. Senator Wahab, would you like to close?
• We have a motion from Senator Richardson on SB 1238. The motion is due pass to the Senate floor.

Keywords: 987, senate, all

Summary: The Senate Committee on Appropriations heard a large suspense-file agenda and, after waiving presentation on most measures and taking no public testimony or committee questions on the vast majority, moved nearly all items to the suspense file without objection. The hearing began with a quorum call and a reminder that testimony should focus on fiscal impacts. SB 994 was removed from the agenda and sent directly to the Senate floor. The Department of Finance did not attend because it had no comments on the bills. Several bills drew limited testimony on fiscal concerns. SB 1092 and SB 1093 prompted opposition testimony from Chris Weisakku of WMA, who cited potential litigation costs, impacts on state and local tax revenues, and increased Department of Housing and Community Development workload. SB 1147 drew opposition from NextGen Financial and Junior Achievement, which argued it would undermine a recently negotiated statewide financial literacy framework and could create inequities in instruction. SB 1041 drew opposition from the California Bankers Association and county treasurers/tax collectors over concerns about PACE liens, refinancing costs, and possible harm to senior citizens. SB 1153 was supported by the Association of California Water Agencies, which said wildfire response planning requirements for urban retail water suppliers would use existing structures and not add state costs. One measure, SB 1238 by Senator Wahab, was taken up for a due-pass vote after testimony from the author and the California Association of Realtors. The bill would add HOA-related disclosures and clarify fiduciary and reserve-use requirements, with an estimated one-time Department of Real Estate cost of $50,000. The committee approved SB 1238 on a 5-1 vote, with Senators Cervantes, Cabaldon, Dahle, Grayson, Richardson, and Wahab voting aye and Senator Seyarto voting no. All other measures heard during the session were moved to the suspense file without objection.

Transcript Highlights:

• Senate Resolution 97 by Senator Wahab, relative to Asian and Pacific Islander American Heritage Month
• Senate Resolution 95 by Senator Nilo relative to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis awareness month.
• Senate Concurrent Resolution 156 by Senator Daly relative to National Stroke Awareness Month.
• The Aphasia Center of California was a Senate resolution.
• Senate Resolution 110 by Senator Grove, relative to Hospital Week in California.

Keywords: 987, senate, all

Summary: The Senate met with a quorum, approved the journals, and took up several gubernatorial appointments. Senators confirmed Clint Kellum as Director of the Cannabis Control Department, Jennifer Osborne as Director of the Department of Industrial Relations, Dr. Trinidad Solis and Dr. Gerald Tolbrook to the Medical Board of California, with roll-call votes showing broad support. The chamber also adopted a request to remove SB 830 from the inactive file for return to the Assembly. A major portion of the session was devoted to Senate Resolution 97, recognizing May as Asian and Pacific Islander American Heritage Month. Senators from multiple caucuses spoke in support, highlighting AAPI contributions to California, histories of exclusion and discrimination, solidarity with other communities, and the importance of visibility and representation. The resolution was adopted 39-0. The Senate also recognized numerous AAPI community honorees and guests, including leaders in advocacy, education, business, and public service. Members then adopted several awareness resolutions: SCR 168 designating May as Motorcycle Safety Awareness Month, SCR 148 declaring May 23, 2026 as GM1 gangliosidosis awareness day, SR 95 proclaiming May as ALS Awareness Month, SCR 156 recognizing Stroke Awareness Month, and SR 110 marking National Hospital Week in California. Each measure was supported by personal testimony or remarks from members and guests, often tied to lived experience or advocacy work, and each passed unanimously or by unanimous consent. The Senate also honored retiring California Professional Firefighters president Brian Rice and heard additional floor recognitions before adjourning until May 14, 2026.

Keywords: 918, senate, all

Summary: The transcript provided is extremely limited and contains only a brief nonverbal cue (“[music]” and “>> Mhm.”). No legislative bill numbers, topics, testimony, debate, motions, votes, or other committee or floor actions are mentioned. Because there is no substantive discussion in the excerpt, it is not possible to identify any measures considered or positions taken. The available content does not indicate any official action.

Transcript Highlights:

• Passed to Senator Port. Good morning, everyone. I am Senator Lindsey Port.
• Eric Lucero, Senator, and the minority lead on the Senate Housing Committee.
• of the Housing Committee in the Senate. of the Housing Committee in the Senate.
• of the columns are sent labeled Senate. of the columns are sent labeled Senate.
• the Senate since we're in your house. the Senate since we're in your house.

Keywords: 918, senate, all

Summary: The conference committee on the housing omnibus bill began with member introductions and a staff walk-through comparing House and Senate provisions. House Research staff reviewed major policy differences affecting Minnesota Housing Finance Agency operations, including limits on how much the agency may retain from state appropriations for administrative costs, new reporting requirements, restrictions on transfers between appropriated accounts, and House-only language requiring annual expenditure of investment income from state appropriations. Senate provisions were also summarized, including tighter rules on when appropriations may be placed into Housing Development Fund bookkeeping accounts, updated operating-cost reporting, and Senate-only changes to how investment earnings may be used. Staff also described shared and differing provisions on program-money transfers, a lived-experience earnings exemption, and a long list of Senate-only policy changes, including manufactured home park tenant protections, low-income housing tax credit and bond-related changes, a task force on housing taxes and fees, and repealers affecting Housing Development Fund authority and certain older programs. Fiscal staff then reviewed the budget impacts. The House side included one-time appropriations for workforce housing development, family homeless prevention and assistance, a Minnesota Nice Home Share pilot, and homebuyer education, along with debt service for $100 million in housing infrastructure bonds and transfers/cancellations that produced a net zero general fund impact across the budget window. The Senate side noted a fiscal note for the housing taxes and fees task force and a smaller housing infrastructure bond authorization, with corresponding debt service costs and a total Senate budget-window impact of about $1 million in general fund debt service. After the staff presentations, the committee moved to public testimony. Commissioner Jennifer Ho of Minnesota Housing said the bill’s housing infrastructure bonds and continued support for family homeless prevention were important, and she supported the lived-experience earnings exemption, while noting concerns about the interest-earnings provisions. Testifiers from Greater Minnesota groups praised the workforce housing investments and Senate updates to the state housing tax credit and infrastructure grant program, though they suggested changes to the geographic distribution language. HOME Line urged funding for statewide tenant hotline services, citing rising demand and asking for $1 million if additional money becomes available. The Minnesota Consortium of Community Developers supported the bill’s investments and emphasized the need to pair housing development with supportive services. Housing First Minnesota praised housing infrastructure bonds and other investments but criticized the omission of the Minnesota Starter Homes Act. The Minnesota Multi Housing Association began testimony opposing certain rent-control-related provisions in the House bill. No votes or final actions were taken during the portion of the meeting provided.

Transcript Highlights:

• Senator, I'm so glad to have you here. Well, it's great to be back. Lots is going on.
• Well, Senator, you've mentioned how long you've been here in the Senate.
• Good luck, Senator. And thank you for being here. This conversation has been really great.
• Good<00:19:49.120> luck,<00:19:49.400> Senator.
• And thank you for Good luck, Senator. And thank you for being<00:19:51.600> here.

Keywords: 918, senate, all

Summary: The discussion focused on disability advocacy and the impact of Minnesota’s fraud crackdown on people who rely on home and community-based services. The senator highlighted Lydia Dolly’s testimony about losing services after her provider was placed under a payment withhold, leaving her without care for months and forcing her mother to quit her job. He said her situation illustrates the risk of cutting off services too abruptly and criticized the state’s safe-transitions process as not working well enough. The senator argued that fraud is real and should be aggressively addressed, but said the state’s response has been too haphazard and has harmed innocent clients and legitimate providers. He cited reports of homelessness, possible deaths, and suspended services tied to the crackdown, and said earlier warnings about fraud in child care, PCA, and housing stabilization were not handled thoughtfully. He also referenced recent raids and investigations, saying the administration has been reactive and has not worked closely enough with providers. He described Senate File 2939, the Home Care Stability and Accountability Act, and a broader umbrella bill, Senate File 4222, as bipartisan efforts to add scrutiny, protections, and due process so fraudulent providers can be removed without leaving clients stranded. He also mentioned Senate File 4354, which would modify program integrity requirements, including a new expectation that providers demonstrate they can actually deliver the services they claim. No votes or formal committee actions were taken in the conversation, but he expressed optimism that the Legislature could make progress before session ends.

Transcript Highlights:

• Senator<00:54:27.280> Limmer. Senator Limmer. Senator Limmer.
• <00:59:10.400> Hoffmann's Senate side, this was Senator Hoffmann's Senate side, this was Senator
• This is Senate language on Senate lines 66.3 to 67.18.
• Senate position, this is the full Senate Senate position, this is the full Senate bill<01:22:22.520
• uh off the Senate floor. uh off the Senate floor.

Keywords: 918, senate, all

Summary: The Public Safety Policy Conference Committee met on May 8, 2026, with all conferees present. The chair opened with decorum instructions, explained that the meeting was policy-only, and noted that no public testimony had been signed up. Members then introduced themselves, with several noting they were retiring at the end of the session or year. The committee adopted a series of provisions, mostly by unanimous voice vote, including House language on identity theft and financial crimes updates, supervision abatement and restitution considerations for corrections, protective-order enhancements for murder penalties, prediction markets, victim-notification requirements for plea and sentencing hearings, research data privacy, ignition interlock and impaired-driving license changes, DOC licensing and sanctions for juvenile/adult community-based residential facilities, criminal-conviction employment and licensing standards, jail medication procedures, domestic abuse law changes, and a grant-use extension for dual-status/crossover youth funding. Several items were described as technical or clarifying changes, while others updated law to address AI-related identity theft, foreign protective orders, victim privacy, and corrections oversight. The committee also heard discussion on a Senate provision allowing victims of domestic violence to petition for wireless account and phone-number transfers. A witness supported the concept but urged changes to better align the state language with existing federal law; members noted the issue might need another vehicle or further work. For the domestic abuse item, staff explained that an A15 amendment would later adjust the warrantless-arrest window from 28 days to 14 days. On the jail-medication item, a member emphasized the changes were clarifying and not an admission that last year’s law was flawed. All adopted provisions passed by voice vote without opposition.

Transcript Highlights:

• Senator Beth Meisel for President of the Senate. Representative Raymond Cruz, Speaker.
• Edmonds and created by Senate Concurrent Resolution 40, a resolution that itself brought forward.
• From that work, we collaborated with Senator Edmonds to file Senate Bill 450, which would require serious
• And I think it was just heard in Senate Ed, was it yesterday? So that's on its way now.
• And I think it was just heard in Senate Ed, was he yesterday? So that's on its way now.

Keywords: 974, senate, all

Summary: The Louisiana Commission on Civic Education met with quorum, approved the minutes from its previous meeting, and took several action items related to the Legislative Youth Advisory Council (LIAC). The commission unanimously approved the 2026-27 LIAC membership slate after reviewing recommendations from the selection committee, and it also approved the council’s budget and mileage reimbursement guidelines, noting the only change was an updated IRS mileage rate. Members thanked the legislature for continuing to fund LIAC after earlier years when it relied on outside donations. The meeting featured presentations on civic education resources and America 250 programming. Brandon Burris, representing the Lieutenant Governor’s office, highlighted Louisiana state parks, the Checkout Louisiana library backpack programs for parks and museums, Keep Louisiana Beautiful’s anti-litter campaign, and Homework Louisiana. Liam Julian of the Sandra Day O’Connor Institute discussed national civics education trends, teacher discomfort with controversial topics, and the institute’s teacher training, student camps, debate programs, and civics app. Louisiana Public Broadcasting’s Katie Stark and Nancy Torren presented America 250-related materials, including a PBS Kids feature on a Louisiana child and LPB’s “Louisiana’s Hidden History” videos and teacher resources on Bernardo de Galvez and Spanish Louisiana. LIAC members then reported on their work, including school safety efforts, digital service-hour tracking, AP self-study access, minor work permits, AI-generated harassment concerns, and local civic engagement projects. Peggy Cotonia of the Louisiana Center for Law and Civic Education reported 87 Law Day presentations and 287 total Law Day and Constitution Day presentations reaching about 9,400 students, along with updates on awards and a shortened but still free summer institute for teachers. Barry Irwin reported that legislation to clean up outdated commission membership and quorum language had passed the House and been heard in Senate Education, moving toward final passage. The commission adjourned after no further business.

Transcript Highlights:

• >> Senator Dibble. >> Senator Dibble.
• Senator<00:24:37.240> Hoffman. Senator Hoffman. Senator Hoffman.
• >> Senator<00:37:33.520> Hoffman. >> Senator Hoffman. >> Senator Hoffman.
• >> Senator<00:41:28.600> Hoffman. >> Senator Hoffman. >> Senator Hoffman.
• yesterday with with Senator Newhouse and Senator Senator Senator >> Yeah,<00:51:23.040> that's

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Senators look for new ways to fight fraud without cutting off care.
• Senate Spotlight is produced by the Minnesota Senate and the Senate Media Services.
• Senator Ann Johnson Stewart introduced Senate File 2689, also known as the Medical Assistance Protection
• The bill's authors, Senator Heather Gustafson and Senator Michael Kreun, both released statements applauding
• Now, Senator Mary changed since then.

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Senator Pratt, Senator Muhammad. Um, Mr.
• > Pratt that Senator Wickland and Senator Pratt that Senator Wickland and Senator Pratt are<01
• > and<01:14:44.159> Senator think that Senator Wickland and Senator think that Senator
• Senator Pratt? Senator Pratt?
• ,<01:35:42.639> if Senator Pratt and Senator Wickland, if Senator Pratt and Senator Wickland

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• on the part of the Senate: Senator Cummings, Senator Chittenden, and Senator Beck.
• Senator Cummings, Senator Chittton, and Senator Cummings, Senator Chittton, and Senator<00:02:10.479>
• Senator Beck. Senator Beck.
• >> Senator Cmore, no. >> Senator C., yes. >> Senator Julie, yes. >> Senator Hardy, yes. >> Senator Harrison
• , yes. >> Senator Hashim, yes. >> Senator He, no. >> Senator Lion, yes. >> Senator Manger, yes. >> Senator

Keywords: 927, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Senator Albritton. >> No. Senator Carnley. Senator Chambliss. Senator Coleman. >> I.
• Senator Gudger. Senator Hatcher. >> I. Senator Kelly. Senator Coleman-Madison. >> I.
• Senator Cornley. Aye. Senator Chambliss. Senator Coleman. No. Senator Geter. Aye. Senator Hatch.
• Senator Kelly. Senator Coleman-Madison. No. Senator Hovey. Aye. Senator Elliott. Aye.
• Senator Hatch. No. Senator Hatch. No. Senator<00:34:14.320> Kelly. Senator Kelly.

Keywords: 923, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Senate resolution number six Senate resolution number six >> of<00:18:05.039> the<00:18:
• Remaining under motions and resolutions, Senate File 4464 Senate File 4464 be<00:19:24.559> withdrawn
• , Remaining under motions and resolutions, I call on Senator Murphy to designate special orders.
• Pursuant to Senate Concurrent Resolution Number 6, the bill is referred to the Committee on Rules and
• Pursuant to Senate Concurrent<02:53:12.160> Resolution<02:53:12.640> number<02:53:12.880

Keywords: 918, senate, all

Summary: The Senate opened with a call of the Senate, prayer, and the Pledge of Allegiance, then established a quorum and moved to messages from the House. The chamber received several House-passed Senate files, including SF 2814 (real estate appraisers), SF 3637 (transportation), and SF 4244 (technical corrections), and took up SF 1714 on payment transparency and public contracts. The Senate concurred in the House amendments to SF 1714, advanced it to third reading, and then passed the bill 65-0. The Senate also received House amendments to SF 3432 on public safety, but instead of concurring, it voted to send the bill to a five-member conference committee. The Senate likewise agreed to a conference committee request on HF 4188, a commerce bill dealing with consumer protections for insurance and financial products. The Senate then handled additional House messages and routine business, including first reading of several House files and adoption of committee reports. A committee report on SF 453, relating to thermal energy networks as public improvements and water works, recommended amendment and passage under Senate Concurrent Resolution 6, and the report was adopted except for the referenced resolution item. The chamber also completed second readings of several Senate bills and one House bill, and approved a motion to withdraw SF 4464 from the Committee on State and Local Government and return it to the author. The main floor debate centered on HF 1141, the housing finance and policy omnibus. Senator Port described the bill as focused on affordability, including $50 million in housing infrastructure bonds, greater Minnesota infrastructure grants, manufactured housing protections, limits on large institutional investors buying single-family homes, and increased oversight of the Minnesota Housing Finance Agency. The Senate adopted several amendments, including a technical A12 amendment, A7 to dedicate $5 million of bonding to manufactured home park improvements, and A4 on manufactured housing protections such as rent receipts and longer move-out time after eviction. Senator Abler then offered A14, which would limit rent increases in certain non-market-rate, tax-credit housing for seniors to CPI-based increases; supporters framed it as a humanitarian measure for elderly residents facing steep rent hikes, while opponents raised concerns about rent control, the scope of the amendment, and the need for more detail. The transcript ends during continued debate on A14, with no final vote shown on that amendment.