Video & Transcript Research : 'refunds'

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MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on Taxes - 04/29/26

Taxes

Transcript Highlights:
  • This would increase refunds by 12% for amounts above the amounts calculated for 2026.
  • <00:06:48.040> This<00:06:48.280> would homestead credit refund.
  • This would homestead credit refund.
  • . refunds. refunds.
  • or income tax property tax refunds or income tax deductions. deductions. deductions.
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Committee on Climate Change and Global Warming Jun 21st, 2026 at 10:00 am

Senate Committee on Climate Change and Global Warming

Transcript Highlights:
  • So the refund and refundability must go not... ...in refundability must go not to the occupant of a multi-unit
  • expended nothing to be refunded.
  • Well, refundability then for residential solar...
  • But who gets the refundable?
  • So the refundable, so I'm just saying the refunded money in that case does not go to the tenant.
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The hearing focused on ways Massachusetts can accelerate solar deployment, lower costs, and preserve reliability as electricity demand rises and federal support for solar and other renewables changes. Chair Creem opened by emphasizing solar’s role in meeting climate mandates and peak demand, citing June heat-wave data showing behind-the-meter solar reduced wholesale prices and saved ratepayers money. Commissioner Elizabeth Mahoney of DOER said Massachusetts has grown from 3 MW of solar in 2008 to 3.5 GW today, highlighted SMART 3.0 as a flexible, evergreen incentive program, and said DOER is working on updated rates, interconnection reforms, flexible interconnection, net crediting, and a petition to the DPU to speed implementation. She also said Massachusetts joined the lawsuit over canceled federal Solar for All funding. Committee members and witnesses discussed several policy changes to speed projects before federal tax credits expire, including automated permitting, remote inspections, faster interconnection, and changes to caps on municipal and regional solar development. Senator Barrett pressed Mahoney on whether the 10 MW municipal cap and regional caps should be lifted, and on whether the state should increase its solar tax credit to offset the loss of the federal residential credit. Mahoney said the municipal cap should be revisited and that interconnection cost allocation and other market issues need to be worked out before lifting broader caps. She also said DOER is open to automated permitting and is already developing a permitting portal under the 2024 climate law. Industry and advocacy witnesses largely supported streamlining measures. Sunrun’s Bronte Payne urged removal of a proposed requirement that all net-metered facilities enroll in SMART, and recommended automated permitting, remote inspections, flexible interconnection, better hosting-capacity information, consumer protections, and continued support for Connected Solutions and virtual power plants. Permit Power’s Hannah Bernbaum and Solar App’s Matthew McAllister argued that smart permitting and remote inspections can significantly reduce soft costs and delays, with McAllister saying Solar App now operates in over 320 jurisdictions and saves about three weeks on average. They said remote inspections are already common and can be done safely with photos, video, and qualified third parties. Community solar and clean energy advocates, including CCSA’s Kate Daniel and Vote Solar’s Lindsay Griffin, supported a 10 GW solar target by 2035, a higher refundable state tax credit for low-income households, interconnection reforms, flexible interconnection, and preserving the option to build outside SMART so projects can retain renewable energy certificates. No votes were taken; the hearing was informational, and members requested follow-up materials and draft language from witnesses.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on Taxes - 02/25/25

Taxes

Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:14:38.880> I'm you have to apply and get a refund I'm you have to apply and get a refund
  • paid upfront and then the data centers would apply for a refund.
  • Pollock, is any data center able to get the refundable credit now in law?
  • This process poses an unnecessary administrative burden on taxpayers to secure a refund.
  • of the current refund model for large-scale data centers.
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

Committee on Taxes - 02/19/25

Taxes

Transcript Highlights:
  • credit if it was a non-refundable credit if it was a refundable<00:36:19.280> credit<00:36:19.960
  • credit then even though the refundable credit then even though the railroad<00:36:23.000> in<
  • <00:41:34.920> beginning homeowner property tax refunds beginning homeowner property tax refunds
  • non taxable income with which uh refund non taxable income with which uh this<00:41:58.960> would
  • filing um system by which the refunds filing um system by which the refunds are<00:59:11.480>
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Ways and Means (02/11/2025)

Transcript Highlights:
  • End of the end-of-month January chart that shows the refunds? Um... it’s a large chart.
  • the second long sheet was just uh refund the second long sheet was just uh refund analysis<03:03
  • It looks like the refunds are going to be as high as they were last year.
  • <03:10:12.399> but their in their uh ask for refunds but their in their uh ask for refunds
  • of a you're going to still have refunds of a you're going to still have refunds no<03:12:16.160>
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The committee met in a work session on revenue estimates and reviewed updated spreadsheet pages for several tax categories, using prior agreements and new testimony to refine FY 2025-2027 estimates. Early discussion covered insurance tax estimates, where members reviewed a letter from the insurance commissioner saying he was comfortable with the numbers provided; the committee accepted those estimates without opposition. Members also discussed utility property tax, with testimony about recent infrastructure buildout, tariffs, depreciation, and the difficulty of forecasting future growth. After debate over whether to use the average of high and low estimates or lean lower, the committee unanimously adopted the utility property tax numbers. The committee then turned to real estate transfer tax and communications tax. For real estate transfer tax, members cited county input, housing market conditions, interest rates, lumber costs, and uncertainty about future policy; they agreed to use the averages and adopted those estimates unanimously. For communications tax, members noted the decline in landline-based revenue and the shift to data services. After discussion of whether to use the low estimate or the average, the committee settled on the average with a small rounding-down adjustment when the figure ended in .5, and adopted the numbers unanimously. The chair also clarified that these estimates remain subject to change until the final resolution is adopted. The committee next accepted interest and dividends estimates as presented, with members noting the decline in that revenue source and the lack of additional information beyond the department’s analysis. Finally, the committee began discussing tobacco tax revenue, with members noting long-term declines in smoking, offsetting effects from out-of-state sales, and a suggestion to take a slightly conservative approach by reducing the average by 0.5. The transcript cuts off during that discussion, so no final vote on tobacco is shown in the excerpt.
FL

Florida 2026 4th Special Session

January 27, 2026 - 12:30 PM

Commerce Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • So just with regard to the refund policy from a takeout $100 in cash and it or, you know, just use an
  • ATM machine, is there some sort of a similar refund policy worse if that transaction happened to be
  • Also, it changes the refund requirement from the infant entire first transaction to all transaction fees
  • So what we're doing in my amendment is making them refund any money they obtained through fraud.
  • We didn't love the refund provision, but we agreed to it.
HI

Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

EEP Public Hearing - Thu Feb 5, 2026 @ 9:00 AM HST

Energy & Environmental Protection

Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:32:38.159> tax uh when you have a a refundable tax uh when you have a a refundable tax
  • so by doing it as a non-refundable so by doing it as a non-refundable credit,<00:33:02.640> it's
  • <00:33:18.320> tax you have uh if we did a refundable tax you have uh if we did a refundable
  • If a tax credit is refundable<00:33:25.279> fully<00:33:25.679> refundable<00:33:26.320
  • > that<00:33:26.480> means refundable fully refundable that means refundable fully refundable
Summary: The committee heard testimony on several bills related to cesspools, wastewater, and clean water protections. On HB 2245, which would require additional denitrification capacity in wastewater systems near shorelines, the Department of Health offered comments, DLNR supported the bill, and multiple environmental and ocean groups testified in strong support, emphasizing nitrogen pollution from cesspools, reef damage, and the need to prioritize shoreline systems. Testifiers said the bill should move forward, with technical issues such as GIS mapping to be worked out later. No member questions or votes were taken on this measure. On HB 1985, concerning the Hawaii Green Infrastructure Authority and accessible conversion loans for cesspool homeowners, HGI supported the bill and suggested making the program a revolving loan fund; DLNR and the Public Utilities Commission also supported it, while the Department of Health supported the concept. Committee discussion focused on program design, possible forgivable loans for low-income homeowners, and whether the program should be administered through existing infrastructure rather than a new procurement process. The committee then moved to HB 1985’s companion discussion on cesspool conversion outreach and deadline extensions, where DLNR and DOH supported outreach but DLNR and ocean advocates expressed reservations about extending deadlines, especially for financial hardship, saying that issue would need careful work. The committee also heard testimony on HB 2079, which would reestablish the accessible upgrades inversion or connection income tax credit. The Department of Taxation raised administrative and fraud concerns about refundable credits, explaining that nonrefundable credits reduce tax debt while refundable credits can function like cash payments and require more oversight. DOH, DLNR, OPSD, counties, Hawaii Realtors, and environmental groups supported the bill, with one ocean coalition witness saying tax credits could help homeowners but grants would be preferable. Members asked about the difference between refundable credits and grants and about whether the credit would cover sewer connections versus individual wastewater systems. The committee then heard brief testimony on HB 1921, allowing certain priority-three cesspools to add a bedroom, with support from Hawaii Realtors and some other groups and no opposition discussion. HB 2232, preserving state water-quality protections at least as strong as the federal Clean Water Act, drew support from DOH and ocean advocates, with no questions. The committee also began hearing energy-related bills, including HB 1567 on energy equity and HB 1984 on self-certification for distributed energy resources, with a mix of support and some opposition or requested amendments, but no votes were taken in the portion provided.
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Monday, March 31, 2025)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Right now, if someone has their refund check stolen out of the mail, the IRS will replace that stolen
  • In Representative Malliotakis's district alone, they have seen $8 million in IRS refund checks stolen
  • Every year, millions of Americans eagerly await their tax refund, money they have rightfully earned.
  • It happens not just in tax refunds, as my colleagues have indicated.
  • DEADLINE TO CLAIM A TAX REFUND OR CREDIT FOR AT THAT TAX YEAR IS ALSO EXTENDED.
CO

Colorado 2026 Regular Session

Colorado Senate 2026 Legislative Day 118 Part 2 May 12th, 2026

Colorado Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Now, the other side of the ledger, this bill creates a new refundable child tax credit.
  • And I want the record to be clear about what refundable means. A...
  • A refundable credit is not a tax cut.
  • This one, this taxable refund is not going to go out over two years.
  • That would have been... ...refunded out.
Keywords: 981, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Taxes Committee 3/12/26

Taxes

Transcript Highlights:
  • With this bill, we are increasing the amount of that refund.
  • With this bill, we gives you a refund.
  • . refund. refund.
  • That's why I brought forward this bill to increase the homestead credit refund and the renters credit
  • also a limit on the refund of $1,000, and the bill would increase the limit on the refund to $2,500.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Public Safety Committee Jun 9th, 2026

Public Safety

Transcript Highlights:
  • The refunded amount is set by the judge's discretion but can be up to 80% of the premium amount paid.
  • And a refund would only occur after a fact-based court hearing determining a fair amount to be refunded
  • and whether a refund is appropriate at all.
  • Under this language, a refund isn't automatic.
  • Will they also be entitled to refunds if the cases are not filed?
Keywords: 988, house, all
Summary: The Assembly Standing Committee on Public Safety heard several bills, with most of the discussion centered on criminal justice, public safety, and detention-related issues. SB 498 by Senator Becker would make prison electronic messaging free and end 15-minute limits on voice calls for incarcerated people; supporters said it would strengthen family ties and rehabilitation, while the bill advanced on a due-pass recommendation. SB 953 by Senator Niello would require DMV points to be recorded when a misdemeanor vehicular manslaughter case is dismissed through diversion; family members of crash victims testified in support, the ACLU opposed it as potentially discouraging diversion, and the committee passed the bill to the Transportation Committee. The committee also heard SB 1306 by Senator Cortese, which would align California law with federal exemptions for certain GBL-containing chemical mixtures used in semiconductor manufacturing. The author and industry witness said the bill would reduce unnecessary regulation without affecting pure GBL, and it passed to Appropriations. SB 941 by Senator Padilla would cap commissary markups in private immigration detention facilities at 35% above vendor cost; supporters described high prices for basic necessities and poor conditions, and the bill advanced on a due-pass vote. Members also considered SB 691 by Senator Wahab, which would require law enforcement body-camera policies to allow EMS personnel to request redaction of recordings before public release when patients are receiving medical or psychological treatment. Supporters framed it as a privacy measure, while sheriffs’ representatives raised concerns about overlap with existing law and local policy discretion; the bill moved forward on a due-pass recommendation. Finally, SB 562 by Senator Ashby would allow partial refunds of bail bond premiums when charges are not filed or are dropped early; supporters called it a fairness measure for low-income families, while bail industry representatives and some others warned it could reduce incentives to post bail and harm small businesses. The bill advanced on a divided vote. Several other items were adopted on consent or pulled by the authors, and the committee adjourned after completing its votes.
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • Callaway County for just over $4 million, refunding the 2013 bonds.
  • <00:28:38.480> Looks<00:28:38.720> like refunding the 2013 bonds.
  • Looks like refunding the 2013 bonds.
  • Next, Harden County, 16.9 million refund Next, Harden County, 16.9 million refund the<00:28:48.799
  • They require at current refundings.
Summary: The committee met with quorum, approved the September meeting minutes, and received a set of information reports on capital projects, debt, school district bond issues, UK and KCTCS asset preservation projects, and the Louisville Arena Authority’s financial report, with the latter noted as lengthy and expected to be discussed further in person in December. The committee also heard a Finance and Administration Cabinet lease report covering three leases: a temporary lease for the Cabinet for Health and Family Services in Louisville due to ongoing maintenance and safety issues at its current site, a Department of Juvenile Justice lease in Hardin County for a day-treatment/alternative school program, and a Warren County lease renewal. Members questioned the Hardin County lease about the higher rate and limited competition; agency staff explained the specialized school setting, transportation and program requirements, and the difficulty of attracting bidders for alternative-school space. The lease package was approved after roll call. The committee then considered seven economic development grants: four EDF grants and three KPDI grants. The projects included infrastructure for Allen County’s industrial park, flood-related repairs for Weddington Plaza in the Big Sandy area, an Owensboro manufacturing expansion for Mscan America, a new Louisville manufacturing facility for Anthro Energy, a Henderson due-diligence study, a Paducah spec building, and utility extensions for the Riverbend site in Carrollton. Staff said the projects had been approved by KEFA and recommended by the relevant cabinet leadership, and the committee approved them by roll call. Finally, the committee reviewed a new Kentucky Housing Corporation conduit bond issue for about $43 million for 233 Louisville housing units, which was approved. It then took up five SFCC debt issues together: new money for an Edmonson County elementary school and Knox County middle school gym improvements, plus refundings for Callaway, Hardin, and McCracken counties. Members raised concerns that the refundings were bundled together and that some did not appear to meet a newly referenced 3% net present value savings guideline, but the package was still approved on a 5-2 vote. The meeting ended with calendar updates, including a November 20 meeting at noon and a December 16 meeting featuring the Yum Arena presentation, followed by adjournment.
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • Kentucky's incentive is stronger because it's refundable.
  • <00:08:37.880> in stronger because it's refundable in stronger because it's refundable in
  • then<00:15:21.160> the went to a non-refundable and then the went to a non-refundable and
  • refund refund upfront<00:23:46.000> so<00:23:46.520> Wrigley<00:23:47.240> is<00
  • Anything here, you have to generate something to be taxed to get a refund.
Summary: The committee first took up Senate Bill 1, which would create a Kentucky Film Office and a Kentucky Film Leadership Council to promote film production in the state. Sponsors said the bill is intended to expand Kentucky’s use of film tax incentives, improve marketing and infrastructure, and attract productions that could generate jobs, tourism, and broader economic development. They noted a committee substitute made two changes: adding a salary cap for the film office executive director and correcting a date. Members asked about whether the office should instead be housed in the Economic Development Cabinet, how Kentucky’s refundable credit compares with Georgia’s transferable credits, the bill’s obscenity language, the size of the current incentive cap, and whether there should be reporting on the program’s results. Supporters cited a University of Louisville study estimating about $200 million in industry revenue in 2022 and argued the state is not fully using existing credits; an outside witness, Andrew McNeel, opposed the bill, calling the incentives subsidies, warning that Georgia’s uncapped program could lead to pressure to raise Kentucky’s cap, and arguing the bill could subsidize films with little lasting local benefit. After debate, the committee adopted the substitute and passed Senate Bill 1 as amended by House Committee Substitute 1 with an expression of opinion that it should pass. Several members explained their votes, including concerns about transparency, local hiring, and the need for further review. The committee then moved on to Senate Bill 76, which would raise the threshold for a retainage/escrow requirement in certain real estate improvement contracts from $500,000 to $2 million. The sponsor said the change is meant to reflect construction cost inflation since the statute was enacted in 1990. The transcript indicates a motion and second were made, but the discussion was cut off before any final action on the bill is shown. Finally, the committee heard Senate Bill 162, a simplified bill on unemployment insurance fraud. The sponsor said it would require suspected fraud to be referred to the appropriate state or federal law enforcement authorities, including the Justice and Public Safety Cabinet, county or Commonwealth’s attorneys, and, where applicable, the U.S. Department of Justice, to create a clearer process and accountability. The transcript ends during the presentation, before any vote or committee action on SB 162 is recorded.
FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

March 13, 2025 - 08:00 AM

Transcript Highlights:
  • If they collect more than that, they have to refund or tax break for local business tax.
  • If they collect more than that, they have to refund or tax break for local business tax.
  • Refunds could take up to two years to be identified and processed, and that process of issuing those
  • refunds may actually cost more than the value of the refund itself to the LBT payers.
  • So I am really hoping that Representative Botana will look at the refund situation because the refunds
Summary: The Ways and Means Committee met on March 13, 2025, for its first meeting of the session, with member and staff introductions followed by consideration of several tax-related bills. The committee first heard HJR 163 and its implementing bill HB 165, which would extend the homestead property tax exemption for quadriplegics to surviving spouses, similar to the treatment for surviving spouses of certain disabled veterans. Sponsor Rep. Tant and constituent J.R. Harding described the financial and caregiving burdens faced by spouses of quadriplegics. The committee heard supportive testimony from the Florida Association of Property Appraisers and members voted both measures favorably without opposition. The committee then considered HB 785 on heated tobacco products. Rep. Tramont said the bill would create a new tax/regulatory category for the product, and an amendment clarifying the definition was adopted. The James Madison Institute offered a resource on the issue, the Florida Retail Federation waived in support, and Ranking Member Eskamani said she had concerns about the excise tax treatment and would vote no. The bill passed 16-1. Next, HB 321, a property tax exemption clarification for homes for the aged, was presented by Rep. Smith as a technical “glitch bill” to align state law with IRS tax code and ease development of low-income senior housing. It drew supportive testimony and passed unanimously. The final bill, HB 503 by Rep. Botana, would cap local government revenue from local business taxes and require refunds if collections exceed the cap, with carve-outs for fiscally constrained areas. Local government and economic development groups, including the Florida League of Cities, the City of Winter Haven, the Miami-Dade Beacon Council, and the Florida Association of Counties, opposed the bill, arguing it would limit funding for public safety, inspections, economic development, and other services and create administrative refund problems. Several members supported the bill as a tax-cutting measure, while others warned of impacts on local services and revenue flexibility. The committee reported HB 503 favorably on a 14-5 vote, and then adjourned.
NH
Transcript Highlights:
  • been termed a non-refundable deposit. been termed a non-refundable deposit.
  • refundability or issue of refundability or non-refundability<00:47:31.920> is<00:47:32.079>
  • non-refundable provision doesn't apply. non-refundable provision doesn't apply.
  • <00:49:04.319> But refundable versus non-refundable.
  • But refundable versus non-refundable.
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The committee held a public hearing on Senate Bill 25, which would allow New Hampshire state-chartered credit unions to choose, by member vote, to compensate their board members. Prime sponsor Senator Dan Innis said the bill is enabling only, does not require compensation, and is intended to align New Hampshire with other states that already permit this. He argued that credit union board service now requires more time and expertise, and that compensation could help attract stronger candidates and improve governance. Representatives from the Cooperative Credit Union Association and St. Mary’s Bank testified in support. They said the change would not create salaries, but could cover modest compensation or reimbursements such as daycare, education, cybersecurity, or accounting training. They emphasized that credit unions remain nonprofit and member-driven, that board members must be credit union members and elected by members, and that any compensation decision would be made by the membership at an annual meeting or through the credit union’s voting process. Witnesses also said the bill would help with recruitment and retention, especially as credit union operations have become more complex and digital, and noted that similar authority exists in 16 other states, including Rhode Island. Committee members asked about the historical reason credit unions were excluded, the amount and structure of compensation, whether there would be a cap, and how voting would work. Witnesses said the bill does not set a statutory maximum, but in practice the amount would be disclosed to members and set through the vote; they also described St. Mary’s Bank’s ballot process and said proxy or ballot procedures depend on each credit union’s bylaws. One witness noted that federally chartered credit unions are subject to different limits. After testimony and questions, the chair closed the public hearing on Senate Bill 25 and then moved on to Senate Bill 26.
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

Committee on Taxes - 02/12/25

Taxes

Transcript Highlights:
  • Subdivision 1B provides that the funds would be issued as a refund to the city.
  • It is Senate File 66, also asking for an exemption refund.
  • <00:43:34.680> um<00:43:35.680> and refund um and refund um and uh<00:43:37.800> uh<
  • Subdivision 1B provides that the funds be issued as a refund to the city.
  • Department of Revenue for a refund to the city of Watertown after the effective date.
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
WY

Wyoming 2026 Regular Session

House Floor Session-Day 21, March 6, 2026-AM

Wyoming House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • And then in the bill, we had a refund program because we have the registration fee that EV drivers in
  • So the idea would be to have a refund program that those in-state drivers could get a refund on the new
  • The body across the hall basically said this refund program is going to be too much work.
  • program and then reduce the refund program and then reduce the registration<00:54:15.599> fees.
  • <00:54:38.880> program compromise to switch the refund program compromise to switch the refund
Keywords: 916, all
NH

New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

Senate Rules and Enrolled Bills (01/15/2026)

Rules and Enrolled Bills

Transcript Highlights:
  • And every year they pay a little refund.
  • <00:17:33.600> Um mandated the state issue a refund.
  • Um mandated the state issue a refund.
  • It just to 400% issue refunds for that.
  • c><00:18:25.440> DRA mandatory refunds issued by DRA mandatory refunds issued by DRA bills<00:
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

Committee on Taxes - 03/26/25

Taxes

Transcript Highlights:
  • uh to uh so that way it can be refunded uh to uh so that way it can be refunded back<00:32:55.679
  • Is it that lower number, which has a total sales tax exemption amount for the refund of $300,000?
  • Is it that lower number, which has a total sales tax exemption amount for the refund of $300,000?
  • Is it that lower number, which has a total sales tax exemption amount for the refund of $300,000?
  • Which has a total sales tax exemption amount for the refund of $300,000?
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Increasing renter’s credit eligibility, amounts 3/10/26

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • The renters credit refunds a portion of the property taxes that qualifying renters have paid through
  • between Minnesota's property tax refunds between Minnesota's property tax refunds for<00:09:25.200
  • The renters's credit<00:10:02.399> refunds<00:10:02.800> a<00:10:03.040> portion
  • for the most provide the largest refunds for the most struggling<00:10:23.680> motans.
  • program, um, for the property tax refund program, um, for both<00:15:21.440> homeowners<00:15
Keywords: 1183, house
Summary: The committee heard House File 2499, as amended by the DE1, which would expand Minnesota’s renters’ credit by nearly doubling the income cutoff and increasing the maximum credit, with the bill laid over for possible inclusion in the tax bill. Representative Lee explained that the DE1 updated tax years and amounts after a new forecast, and argued the bill would bring the renters’ credit closer to parity with the homestead credit. She cited Department of Revenue data showing that recent changes to the renters’ credit increased participation and average refunds, and said the proposal would help more renters, including middle-income households and more seniors and people with disabilities. Testifiers Michael Dah of Homeline and Nan Madden of the Minnesota Budget Project supported the bill. Dah said renters face rising housing costs and a shortage of affordable homes, and described how renters use the credit for basic needs like school supplies, clothing, eyeglasses, dental care, groceries, and car repairs. Madden said the credit refunds property taxes paid through rent, helps workers, families, seniors, and people with disabilities, and noted that more than 310,000 households received the credit in 2023 across every part of the state. She also said recent filing changes made the credit easier to claim and increased participation. Members broadly discussed the fairness of treating renters and homeowners similarly, the role of property taxes in housing costs, and whether the bill should be viewed as helping low-income or more middle-income households. Representative Abeler, Smith, Howard, and Huitt expressed support, while Representative Roach argued the broader problem is rising property taxes driven by mandates on counties and said the bill is only a temporary fix. Representative Anderson questioned extending the credit to higher-income renters and said policy should prioritize homeownership, while Representative Lee responded that many renters are middle-class, that renters often cannot save for a down payment, and that the bill would help them stabilize financially. The bill was then laid over as amended.