Transcript Highlights:

• We wanted the Attorney General here today because in California they have filed lawsuits against these
• We did give them the option of filing for bankruptcy and asset protection against them, but if they got
• Is the Attorney General planning on filing that case? Thank you, Chair and Senators.
• And we want to know if you are going to file that case or not file that case.
• And my option is you file bankruptcy. I didn't create this problem.

Bills: SB152 , SB145 , HB2 , SB190 , HB247

Committee: Senate House Appropriations & Finance

Keywords: telecommunications, low-income assistance, lifeline, broadband, rural broadband, universal service fund, public regulation commission, PRC, 911 surcharge, telecommunications relay service, VoIP, mobile service, internet affordability, digital equity, digital inclusion, rural internet, broadband infrastructure, eligible telecommunications carrier, ETC, tribal consent

Summary: The committee first set aside Senate Bill 247 because the Attorney General and bill sponsor were not present. It then heard Senate Bill 190, which would authorize bonding to help Healer Regional Medical Center in rural southwest New Mexico replace an aging linear accelerator used for cancer radiation treatment. The sponsor and hospital representatives said the equipment is at end of life and that replacing it would keep patients from having to travel long distances for care. The committee adopted a friendly amendment adding an emergency clause, but members then questioned the financing, noting the $5.7 million cost, the lack of local matching funds, and the fact that the equipment’s useful life is only about 10 years while the proposed bonds would run for 30 years. After extended discussion about interest costs and timing, committee members explored alternatives to reduce the state’s borrowing burden, including using existing rural health care funds, federal grant money, or structuring a county lease arrangement rather than issuing bonds. The bill was left pending while staff and the sponsor were asked to look into those options and report back. The committee also briefly heard from the Department of Justice about concerns raised by the Public Education Department regarding Gallup-McKinley and online learning companies; DOJ said investigations were ongoing but it could not say whether a lawsuit would be filed. Members expressed concern about possible large liabilities and discussed bringing the Attorney General and PED Secretary back in executive session. The meeting then shifted to House Bill 2 and related budget matters. Staff walked members through numerous line items, flagging some as potentially duplicative, unspent, or in need of further review, including attorney general litigation funds, rural health, education, transportation, tourism, energy, and economic development items. The committee adopted the “grow” spreadsheet after members said they had reviewed it, and then discussed reserve targets. Staff presented several scenarios to raise reserves from about 26.7% toward the 27.5% target, including cuts to natural resource, environmental, higher education, and transportation appropriations. Members generally favored a flexible “scenario five” approach and were reluctant to sweep older capital outlay projects immediately, preferring to wait until the capital outlay changes bill is resolved. The committee planned to continue the budget discussion the next morning.

Transcript Highlights:

• Representative Alex Riley filed this in the past. I filed it last year.
• that I would say that I would disagree with the characterization, for instance, that the right to file
• But there's nothing prohibiting employers today from asking for a hearing as soon as the claim is filed
• I know that seems rare, but it does happen that claims are filed that way.
• The bill has filed. We're also happy to work with the representative.

Committee: House Insurance

Keywords: 959, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• We have one final guest introduction before we get to business on the Daily File.
• Okay, we are going to be moving on to business on the Daily File.
• We're going to pass and retain on file items one and two.
• That is going to get us to file item number three. That's ACR. Item 1 and 2.
• Okay, members, we're moving on to file item number four.

Summary: The Assembly met after a quorum call and opened with a prayer, a Father’s Day reflection, and a moment of silence for the victims of the Minnesota lawmaker shooting. Members then moved through guest introductions recognizing student legislative programs, Black conservation leaders, interns, and first responders, including an off-duty firefighter who saved a driver’s life. The chamber also heard multiple adjournment-in-memory tributes, most notably for former Senator and Los Angeles Councilman Nate Holden, whose civil rights and housing discrimination work was highlighted, along with tributes to Stephen Golden Kranz, Emily Carpenter, and Doug Kranwinkel. On the Daily File, the Assembly adopted ACR 90, Assembly Member Gibson’s resolution recognizing Juneteenth. The measure drew strong support from multiple caucuses, including the Latino, Jewish, LGBTQ, Women’s, and AAPI caucuses, with members emphasizing Juneteenth’s historical significance, the legacy of slavery, and the continuing need to combat racism and inequality. The resolution was adopted by voice vote after 66 co-authors were added. The Assembly also adopted ACR 92, Assembly Member Mark Gonzalez’s resolution declaring June 2025 as Electronic Dance Music Month in California. Supporters described EDM as a cultural and economic force rooted in diverse communities and praised its values of inclusion and unity; the resolution received 65 co-authors and passed by voice vote. Finally, HR 45, Assembly Member Castillo’s resolution for Animal Rights Awareness Week, was adopted by voice vote after 55 co-authors were added, with the author and a guest from Sierra Pacific Fur Babies speaking about animal rescue and welfare work. The session ended with announcements and adjournment until June 19.

Transcript Highlights:

• suspended and an urgency be declared, and that the rules of the House be so far suspended so that House File
• House File Number 4. The clerk will report the bill.
• House File 4 is the Commerce Budget Bill.
• House File Number 4. Discussion to the bill.
• House File 4. Olson votes yes. Olson votes aye. I monitor them closely.

Keywords: 1183, house

Transcript Highlights:

• This session, I have filed several bills in support of Texas law enforcement, making sure they have the
• I have filed several bills in support of Texas law enforcement, making sure they have the tools and resources
• With this bill, at least I haven't seen the committee substitute, but in the original filed bill, you'd
• If y'all will recall, he filed that. We have a committee substitute.
• If y'all will recall, he filed that. We have a committee substitute.

Bills: SB1493 , SB1598 , SB1895 , SB1919 , SB2039 , SB2226 , SB2243 , SB2425

Committee: Senate Transportation

Keywords: SB 1493, Texas Transportation Code, motor vehicle lighting, vehicle lighting standards, high-mounted stoplamp, center high mount stop lamp, CHMSL, brake light, stop lamp, federal motor vehicle safety standards, 49 C.F.R. 571.108, FMVSS 108, vehicle inspection, automotive compliance, Transportation Committee, Texas vehicle equipment, motor vehicle collision report, crash report, accident report, traffic accident

Summary: The Senate Transportation Committee heard and advanced a wide range of transportation-related bills. Early in the meeting, SB 1598 by Senator Hagenbuch was heard on allowing collision report information to be used and shared more clearly for law enforcement investigations, including through records-management partners and nonconfidential VIN data; the bill drew support from the Sheriff’s Association and Carfax for Police and was left pending before later being reported favorably. SB 1493 by Senator Parker, which would codify DPS’s position on flashing/pulsing stop lamps as compliant with federal standards, also received supportive testimony and was reported favorably. SB 1895 by Senator Perry would designate Loop 88 in Lubbock as a First Responders Memorial Loop and was reported favorably, and SB 1919 and SB 2243 by Senator West, dealing with TxDOT liability claim settlements and TxDMV authority to require VIN inspections for certain trailers, were likewise heard without opposition and later reported favorably. SB 2039, concerning right-of-way and traffic rules for sidewalk users such as bicycles, e-bikes, skateboards, and scooters, was heard and left pending before being reported favorably later in the meeting. SB 2226 by Senator Nichols, reducing the local match requirement for aviation grants in economically disadvantaged counties from 10% to 5%, was discussed with TxDOT testimony explaining how federal and state airport funding interact; it was reported favorably. SB 2499 by Senator Flores, involving memorial markers and an account for donations, and SB 1394 by Senator Hall, concerning concrete truck axle rules, were also reported favorably. The committee recessed after handling the pending items and leaving some additional matters for a later hearing. A major portion of the meeting focused on SB 2425 by Senator Nichols, a comprehensive bill on commercial autonomous vehicles. The author said the bill was developed through extensive stakeholder meetings with industry, agencies, insurers, and lawyers, and it would require AV companies to provide information to TxDMV, submit first-responder interaction plans to DPS, and allow DPS and DMV to suspend or revoke operations in certain circumstances. The committee substitute also updated definitions, addressed Level 3 systems, clarified commercial use and fleet penalties, and created an expedited process for reinstating operating authority after disputes. Supporters included the Texas Public Policy Foundation, Tesla, GM Cruise, Bot Auto, and the Autonomous Vehicle Industry Association, who said the bill balances innovation and safety and helps Texas remain a leader in AV deployment. One witness opposed the bill, arguing that it would improperly shield manufacturers from liability, but committee members and the industry witnesses said liability would continue to be governed by state law and that the bill was intended to clarify, not eliminate, responsibility. After debate, the committee adopted the substitute and reported SB 2425 favorably on a 6-0 vote. Throughout the hearing, members asked questions about practical effects and funding. On SB 2226, TxDOT’s aviation director explained that some airports already receive federal and state support and that the bill would mainly help state-only airports in disadvantaged counties that struggle to meet local match requirements. On SB 2425, members asked about reliability metrics, commercialization, and liability; industry witnesses said the technology is still being refined but that Texas’s framework has attracted investment and could improve road safety over time. Several bills were recommended to the local and uncontested calendar after favorable votes, and the committee also agreed to keep motions in writing open briefly for members who were absent, so long as doing so would not change any bill outcomes.

Transcript Highlights:

• Our FY 2025 filings are at a 10-year high.
• E-filing is foundational to that goal.
• Nearly 100% of its filings are electronic. E-filings are now... ...its filings are electronic.
• This is basically the filing system for the ethics submission. ...the filing system for the ethics submission
• system, and the new SFI filing system.

Committee: Joint Joint Committee on Ways and Means

Keywords: 1212, all

Transcript Highlights:

• First on the agenda for today is House File 4110, Representative Zeleznikar.
• Members, and today this House File 4110 is a really a common-sense bill for a good intention that was
• <c> limited</c><00:09:59.360><c> and</c> House file 4110 provides limited and House file 4110 provides
• Next, we have House File 4101. Representative Schultz.
• The chair then moved to the next item: House File 4144, Representative Nadeau.

Bills: HF4110 , HF4101 , HF4144 , HF3546

Committee: House Human Services Finance and Policy

Keywords: workplace regulations, employee rights, meal breaks, rest breaks, exemptions, medical assistance, data matching, eligibility, reporting, human services, assisted living, health regulations, inspection authority, vulnerable adults, local government, program integrity, high-risk providers, enrollment requirements, fraud prevention, compliance

Transcript Highlights:

• Second will be House File 3635 on the Interstate Compact, and third will be House File 3638 with policy
• Next on the agenda will be House File 3635 and House File 3638.
• File 3635. So, I'm gonna have you File 3635.
• </c> uh adoption or laying over House File uh adoption or laying over House File 3635,<01:18:05.679><
• </c><01:19:50.800><c> 3638,</c> In regards to House File 3638, In regards to House File 3638, I<01:19

Bills: HF3635 , HF3638

Committee: House Education Policy

Keywords: teacher mobility, interstate compact, licensure, military spouses, education, teacher regulation, teacher qualifications, state sovereignty, educator licensing, paraprofessional credentials, mental health, professional development, data sharing, 1183, house

Transcript Highlights:

• We’re grateful for the Transportation Committee’s support of our filed bill.
• We're grateful for the Transportation Committee's support of our filed bill.
• the uncertainty has really reached a peak in that the administration, through one of the recently filed
• recently filed soaps that's currently pending has asked one of the filed recently filed soaps that's
• the entire state budget and i think that that should um you know the fact that that that has been filed

Committee: Joint Joint Committee on Bonding, Capital Expenditures and State Assets

Keywords: 995, all

Summary: The Joint Committee on Bonding, State Assets, and Capital Expenditures held its first public hearing on House Bill 4257, a transportation bonding bill. The administration testified in support, describing the bill as a $1.185 billion authorization: $300 million for Chapter 90 municipal road funding and $885 million for statewide transportation capital programs. Officials said the bill would increase municipal aid by 50%, with $200 million distributed under the traditional Chapter 90 formula and $100 million based solely on road mileage to better help rural communities. They also highlighted $500 million for bridge and pavement lifecycle asset management, $200 million for culverts and small bridges, and $185 million for congestion, safety, ADA, sidewalk, and multimodal improvements. Committee members asked about how municipalities would apply, how the road-mile formula would affect rural towns, and how the bill would interact with federal funding uncertainty and debt financing. Administration witnesses explained that projects would be administered through MassDOT district offices and Grant Central, that the bill would not backfill rescinded federal funds, and that the proposal would likely use special obligation bonds backed by Fair Share revenues to reduce pressure on the Commonwealth’s general obligation debt limit. Members also pressed the administration on the shift from general obligation to special obligation financing and on whether the Chapter 90 increase keeps pace with inflation. Administration officials said the special obligation structure would be credit-rated separately and was intended to expand available capital without affecting the GO bond cap, while acknowledging that the Commonwealth’s debt portfolio would grow. They said the Chapter 90 increase would roughly restore purchasing power lost since 2012, though construction inflation has outpaced general inflation. Several members and witnesses emphasized the importance of the road-mile formula for rural communities and the need for technical assistance for small towns. The Massachusetts Municipal Association testified in strong support of the bill, calling Chapter 90 and the new infrastructure authorizations critical for cities and towns facing federal uncertainty and rising costs. The Massachusetts Aggregate and Asphalt Pavement Association also supported the bill, citing the importance of the funding for road and bridge work, the construction season, and the industry’s economic impact. A committee member asked about asphalt price inflation, and the witness said liquid asphalt costs rose sharply after COVID, including increases of around 20% in some years. At the end of the hearing, the chair said members would receive a poll by email to move the bill out quickly, and the committee then voted to adjourn.

Transcript Highlights:

• The other bill that was passed eliminates filing fees by clerks of court for writs and appeals.
• I've been told we're on track about filing all of them.
• But we're using those resources to make sure we get the petitions filed on time and we'll be prepared
• We'll see where we are about filings or hearings or any relief we may get. I'm optimistic.
• We'll see where we are about filings or hearings or any relief we may get. I'm optimistic.

Summary: The Louisiana Public Defender Oversight Board met on June 18, 2026, established a quorum, and adopted the agenda. Public comment took up most of the meeting, with numerous district defenders and chief defenders speaking in support of State Public Defender Remy Starns. Speakers from several districts said the system is more unified, communication with the state office has improved, and local offices feel better supported than in the past. Several also credited Starns with visiting districts, helping with local issues, and improving coordination on capital and non-capital work. One speaker, Richard Thompson, emphasized Starns’ background and training under Sam Dalton, and another noted that a recent staffing decision in St. John the Baptist Parish ultimately proved beneficial for mentorship and resource sharing. Starns then gave his state public defender report. He said the system has improved over the last seven years and argued that public defense still needs a stable, renewable funding source comparable to other parts of the criminal justice system. He discussed legislative changes affecting public defense, including a cleanup bill, a law eliminating filing fees for writs and appeals, and a new procedure related to expert-fee claims after a recent Louisiana Supreme Court decision. He also described ongoing efforts to integrate capital and post-conviction work into district offices, expand the laws/writs program, and use local and state resources more efficiently. He thanked the board, the Public Defenders Association, and the late Mike Ginnart, whom he praised for his leadership and service. The board then considered and adopted proposed bylaws. Members discussed the need for a vice chair and a secretary, the role of special committees, and whether committee meetings should be public and limited to less than a quorum. The bylaws were adopted with the understanding that a committee would review and refine them later; volunteers were named for that committee. The board then elected a vice chair and designated the Office of the Public Defender, with staff assistance, as secretary for recordkeeping. Finally, the board heard a presentation on the strategic plan, which was described as largely unchanged from FY25 except for updates to reflect current law, accessibility requirements, training, compliance, and communication goals. The strategic plan was adopted by resolution, and the meeting adjourned.

Transcript Highlights:

• Senate Bill 1361 will be filed for the First Reading Calendar.
• Senate Bill 1361 will be filed for the first reading calendar. March 10, 2026, Mr.
• House Bill 730, filed for the second reading calendar. March 11, 2026, Mr.
• Senate Bill 1361 will be filed for the second reading calendar without objection.
• It is in their filing cabinet.

Keywords: 989, all

Transcript Highlights:

• House Bill 605 will be filed in the Office of the Chief Clerk.
• House Bill 605 will be filed in the Office of the Chief Clerk. February 9th, 2026, Mr.
• Senate Bill 1225 as amended will be filed for the second reading calendar.
• I'm not aware, and I know of one that's going to be filed.
• Going to be filed. So if you're going to vote against the bill for that reason, please do not.

Keywords: 989, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Any individual residing in Idaho with earned income who files taxes and is not eligible for Medicaid,
• language related to the small group health insurance rate manuals and rating methodologies that are filed
• changes were primarily to simplify, clarify, and reduce duplication with statute, as well as reduce filing
• requirements and regulatory burden. ...and reduce duplication with statute, as well as reduce filing
• was duplicative with statute regarding pre-existing condition exclusions, regarding assessments and filing

Committee: Senate Commerce and Human Resources

Keywords: 989, all

Transcript Highlights:

• So therefore, they don't have to go back into the files and create a report for stuff that has already
• to go<00:04:58.720><c> back</c><00:04:58.880><c> into</c><00:04:59.199><c> the</c><00:04:59.440><c> files
• </c><00:05:00.080><c> and</c><00:05:00.320><c> create</c><00:05:00.560><c> a</c> go back into the files
• and create a go back into the files and create a report<00:05:02.080><c> for</c><00:05:02.720><c> stuff
• </c> stuff, not not going back in the files stuff, not not going back in the files and<00:05:41.840><

Keywords: 928, house, all

Summary: The committee took up Senate Bill 74, which requires agencies to report annually on permits that are significantly delayed. An amendment was offered and adopted to replace the bill’s original permit-by-permit reporting with a summary report by category, including counts of permits taking more than 60, 120, or 180 days and general reasons for delay. The amendment also delayed the first report until April 30, 2027, so agencies would report only on future permitting activity rather than reconstructing past files. Members discussed whether delays caused by incomplete applications or requests for additional information should be included in the reporting categories. The sponsor and others said the bill is intended to measure delays after an application is administratively complete, but that reasons such as waiting on applicant-provided engineering data could still be captured under the summary reasons. Several members praised the amendment as a substantial improvement and said it would produce more useful information with less burden on agencies, while one member said they would support the amendment but not the bill because agencies already face budget constraints. The committee first approved the amendment unanimously by show of hands, then voted 7-1 to report Senate Bill 74 ought to pass as amended, with one member opposed and one absent. Afterward, the committee briefly discussed a separate Senate message on House Bill 67, noting that the Senate version had no additional general-fund cost and that any remaining issues would be handled with the election law committee before concurrence.

Transcript Highlights:

• Introduction of bills: the following House files have been offered for introduction today.
• The Chief Clerk will report the House files and give them their first reading.
• Introduction of first reading of House files 33, 37 through 33, 46.
• First reading House files 33, 37 through 33, 46. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you.
• Reading Senate File Number 2298 as amended by conference. Third reading is amended by conference.

Transcript Highlights:

• Filing with CFIUS is mandatory for specific types of transactions, but much of the process remains voluntary
• Notices of late filings will be sent directly to the campaign filer instead of to the state prosecuting
• The committee substitute makes non-substantive changes; it just converts the non-legislative council file
• process for candidates for public office who make technical or clerical errors in their campaign filings
• It requires the failure to file a financial statement on three separate occasions before it becomes an

Bills: SB1065 , SB2117 , SB2217 , SB2363 , SB2533 , SB2742 , SB2743 , SB2881 , SB2964 , SB3013 , SB3014

Committee: Senate State Affairs

Keywords: SB 1065, handgun carry, license holder, concealed carry, open carry, government contracts, governmental entity, property lease, state agencies, local government, higher education, university, Texas Government Code, Penal Code 30.06, Penal Code 30.07, Penal Code 46.03, Second Amendment, gun rights, firearms, civil penalty

Transcript Highlights:

• So for today we do have eight bills on the file. We will hear bill presentations on file order.
• If the author of the next bill on the file is not in the room, we will immediately move to the bill next
• on the file.
• Next, we have file item number 4, Assemblymember Solache with Assembly Bill 482.
• File item six. Assembly Bill 937 by Assemblymember Connolly.

Committee: House Agriculture

Keywords: 988, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• are prohibited and will work to clear ambiguities that have led to numerous class action lawsuits filed
• It turned out, when I did some research, that 148,000 complaints were filed last year against debtors
• It provides an effective date on becoming law, which will work to mitigate the flood of litigation filed
• by submitting one of the following rather than both: the audited financial statements or the SEC filings
• Your first bill talks about SEC filings. Why didn't you include the Big Ten or the ACC?

Summary: The committee met with a quorum present and heard several insurance- and financial-services-related bills. HB 315 was temporarily postponed. The chair also noted that, following the speaker’s remarks, members should expect additional special meetings as the committee investigates insurance-related issues and seeks transparency and the truth. HB 497, relating to nonprofit agricultural organization health coverage, was presented as a way to give Florida Farm Bureau members—especially farmers, ranchers, and small business owners—more affordable health coverage options. An amendment added statutory placement changes, disclosures that the product is not commercially sold, and annual financial audits. Members discussed ACA-related protections, fraud, and insolvency concerns, and the bill received support from Florida Farm Bureau and was reported favorably 16-0. HB 379, the annual securities package, updated exemptions, foreign jurisdiction rules, the Florida Invest Local Exemption, merger-and-acquisition broker rules, fingerprinting requirements, and technical issues in the Securities Guarantee Fund. Three amendments clarified entity definitions and fingerprint/live-scan requirements; the bill drew support from industry and OFR and passed favorably 17-0. The PCS for HB 147 on consumer debt collection clarified prohibited communications during nighttime hours, with the sponsor and supporters explaining the intent was to allow email while restricting other forms of contact and reduce litigation over passive communications. Members and public witnesses discussed ambiguity in the wording, and the sponsor said further cleanup language may still be needed; the PCS was reported favorably 17-0. HB 655 on pet insurance and wellness programs created a regulatory framework for pet insurance, drew support from industry and humane society representatives, and passed favorably 17-0. HB 367 on home and service warranty association financial requirements allowed financial compliance through multiple contractual liability insurance policies and alternative parent-company documentation; an amendment corrected cross-references and duplicative language, and after questions about consumer protections and insolvency, the bill was reported favorably 17-0. Finally, HB 7003 preserved a public-records exemption for sensitive financial technology sandbox application materials; members discussed the sandbox concept and possible future issues, but no amendments were taken and the bill passed favorably 17-0. The meeting adjourned without objection.

Transcript Highlights:

• And we will be moving House File 2.
• I would like to move House File 2 before the committee. Committee, committee.
• All right, and with that House File 3 will be laid over for future date. that changes in the future but
• c> will</c><00:14:38.519><c> be</c><00:14:38.639><c> laid</c><00:14:38.920><c> over</c> that house file
• House File 2, I had House File 3 on the brand...

Keywords: 1183, house

Summary: The committee took up House File 2, a bill on mandatory fraud reporting and grant oversight. Representative Davis described the bill as a response to recent fraud scandals and said it would require state agencies to report suspected fraud immediately to law enforcement and legislative leaders, post organizational charts and staff contacts online, require unannounced site visits to verify grant recipients and financial stability, mandate reporting of grant-process violations to supervisors, the commissioner or designee, and the legislative auditor, and suspend or terminate grant agreements when recipients are charged with or convicted of related criminal offenses. He also said the bill’s concepts would apply to nonprofits through grant-making and oversight provisions. Members asked several clarifying questions about whether reporting obligations were either/or or cumulative, whether whistleblower protections would cover those making reports, and whether contract employees should be included. One member suggested adding language for inspectors general or other appropriate law-enforcement contacts for clarity, and another raised the idea of halting funding immediately when fraud is reported; the author responded that section 10 already provides for immediate suspension upon criminal charges. Representative Joy supported the bill but suggested funding should stop during investigations, and Representative Anderson noted surprise that the Minnesota Council of Nonprofits was listed as an opponent. The author said he was open to considering contract employees and additional wording. The chair announced the bill would be laid over because a fiscal note was not yet available, stating a commitment not to move bills out of committee without one. He said members could continue refining the bill and that the committee administrator could help contact the Minnesota Council of Nonprofits to seek more detailed concerns. The author closed by emphasizing the bill as a nonpartisan effort to address waste, fraud, and abuse in state spending.

Transcript Highlights:

• First bill up is House File 3579. I will move House File 3579. And welcome, Representative Myers.
• Hansen and members of the committee, thank you for allowing me to testify today in support of House File
• But all those in favor of—I would renew my motion that House File 3579 be referred to the General Register
• motion<00:12:50.000><c> that</c><00:12:50.399><c> uh,</c><00:12:50.560><c> House</c><00:12:50.880><c> File
• </c><00:12:51.200><c> 3579</c><00:12:52.320><c> be</c> motion that uh, House File 3579 be motion that

Keywords: 1183, house