Video & Transcript : 'Operation Enduring Brain Health' :

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TX

Texas 89th 2nd C.S.

Appropriations - S/C on Article III Feb 27th, 2025

Appropriations - S/C on Article III

Transcript Highlights:
  • Our exceptional item is establishing a rural nursing and health, health professions programs will address
  • The WTAMU Behavioral Health Workforce initiative would impact the mental health crisis that we have in
  • Reddy, interim chief operating officer and vice president of Texas A&M University Health Science Center
  • NM Health.
  • The lab does play a vital role in protecting animal health, public health, and really food safety and
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House DFL Leader Media Availability 5/17/26

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Uh, most dramatically around guns and, um, Operation Metro Surge.
  • </c> Operation Metro Surge. Operation Metro Surge.
  • </c><00:09:09.920><c> Metro</c><00:09:10.240><c> Surge,</c> through Operation Metro Surge, through Operation
  • Republicans have Operation Metro Surge.
  • </c><00:19:16.440><c> metro</c> who are impacted by operation metro who are impacted by operation metro
Keywords: 1183, house
FL

Florida 2026 Regular Session

Senate in Session Feb 20th, 2026

Florida Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Despite rising health care costs as an added benefit, we are keeping the employee contributions for health
  • The operating expenses at New College per student are $83,000.
  • Senator Trumbull, Department of Health, my favorite subject.
  • Senate Bill 2518, a bill to be entitled an act relating to health.
  • Health. Debate on the bill. Senator Trumbull, having waived close.
Summary: The Senate began with prayer and the Pledge of Allegiance, then moved into floor consideration of the 2026-2027 budget. Appropriations Chair Hooper presented Senate Bill 2500, describing a $115 billion budget that reduces overall spending from the prior year, maintains reserves, and includes a 3% pay raise for state employees and 5% raises for state law enforcement, firefighters, correctional officers, and park rangers. Committee chairs then outlined major spending in their areas, including K-12 education, higher education, health and human services, criminal and civil justice, transportation/tourism/economic development, and environmental and agricultural programs. Highlights included increased funding for school scholarships and safety, workforce and university programs, Medicaid and child welfare, corrections operations, affordable housing, rural communities, Everglades and water quality projects, and infrastructure. Members then asked detailed questions about several budget items. Senators sought clarification on the Emergency Management Trust Fund, arts and cultural grants, Florida Forever land acquisition versus conservation easements, teacher salaries, charter school capital outlay funding, EASE grants, New College funding, DOC inmate counts and reimbursement, lottery staffing, concealed weapons licensing positions, election security funding, iBudget waiver support, ADAP funding, Medicaid hospital rate reductions, and scholarship and enrollment supplements in K-12 education. Chairs explained that some reductions reflected technical shifts or right-sizing, that some funds were being moved below the line for better tracking, and that several items—such as ADAP and corrections operations—would likely remain conference issues with the House. After questions, the Senate substituted House bills for the budget and implementing measures and adopted amendments placing the Senate language onto the House vehicles to prepare for conference. The chamber passed the budget-related bills and several conforming measures, including bills on retirement, fuel taxes, the state agency law enforcement radio system, court trust funds, judgeships, and K-12 and higher education conforming changes. Votes on the major bills were overwhelmingly unanimous or near-unanimous, and the Senate repeatedly voted to accede to the House’s request for conference on the substituted bills.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • health centers. ...health care providers will qualify for funding, including rural hospitals, rural health
  • Planned Parenthood operates in locations intentionally where it may be more difficult to access health
  • health care, even through community health centers and through health navigators that they know and
  • HR1 and continued federal operations risk our community health now. Thank you. Thank you.
  • to achieving health equity and keeping our health care safety net strong.
Summary: The joint informational hearing focused on the impacts of H.R. 1 on California’s Medi-Cal program and on community health effects from recent immigration enforcement actions. Committee leaders said H.R. 1 would sharply reduce federal funding, increase administrative burdens, and worsen access to care, especially for Medi-Cal enrollees, immigrant families, rural communities, and reproductive health patients. The second half of the hearing examined how ICE raids and related federal actions are creating fear, reducing clinic and emergency department use, and disrupting children’s access to schools and early childhood education. Department of Health Care Services Director Michelle Bass outlined the main H.R. 1 provisions affecting Medi-Cal: work requirements, semiannual eligibility redeterminations, shorter retroactive coverage, new cost-sharing, limits on provider taxes and state-directed payments, reduced federal support for emergency and lawful immigrant coverage, and a one-year ban on Medicaid funding for prohibited abortion providers. She estimated millions could lose coverage, with tens of billions of dollars in federal funding at risk. Planned Parenthood Affiliates of California warned the defunding provision could force clinic closures, service reductions, and loss of access to family planning, STI testing, and cancer screenings. The California Hospital Association said the financing changes could cut hospital revenue by tens of billions over 10 years and threaten access, especially for rural and safety-net hospitals. The Western Center on Law and Poverty argued the law would increase churn, paperwork, and uninsured rates, disproportionately harming working adults and people experiencing homelessness. Committee members asked about implementation timelines, notification systems, administrative costs, the effect on immigrant eligibility, and whether California could delay or mitigate some provisions. Bass said the state was still assessing federal guidance, planning county and provider outreach, and exploring a possible delay for work requirements and a transition period for provider-tax changes. Members also discussed how state budget actions may need to be revisited in light of H.R. 1, and how California might preserve access through state-only funding or other policy changes. In the second panel, CHIRLA, Los Angeles County Department of Health Services, and the Children’s Partnership described the health consequences of immigration enforcement. Speakers said raids and data-sharing fears are causing anxiety, trauma, and avoidance of care, with Los Angeles County reporting declines in emergency, urgent care, and clinic visits after enforcement actions. The Children’s Partnership said school and early childhood absences are rising in some communities and that enforcement is undermining children’s emotional well-being and access to education. Members asked for more data and discussed possible state protections, telehealth, mobile care, and legal and policy responses to reduce fear and preserve access to health and education services.
AR

Arkansas 2026 Regular Session

JBC-PEER REVIEW Apr 15th, 2026

JBC-PEER REVIEW

Transcript Highlights:
  • According to the letter, this is to meet the operating needs of the school.
  • It's operational dysfunction up here. All right, there you go.
  • It's an amended contract for mental health referral services.
  • mental health would be an Arkansas provider.
  • So that's one of the things that we are... ...health and that in-person health would be an Arkansas provider
Committee: All JBC-PEER REVIEW
Keywords: 1204, all
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • I have owned and operated a congregate living health facility, or CLHF, as they're sometimes referred
  • My name is Irene Toker, and I also own and operate a congregate living health facility.
  • I own and operate five congregate living health facilities.
  • , is severely underserved. and operate five congregate living health facilities.
  • Since 2001, the Alternative and Complementary Health Care Act has allowed these practices to operate
Summary: The joint Assembly and Senate business committees held a sunset review hearing for five California regulatory entities: the Respiratory Care Board, the California Council for Interior Design Certification, the Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology and Hearing Aid Dispensers Board, the Board of Occupational Therapy, and the Board of Naturopathic Medicine. Each board or council described its licensing, enforcement, modernization, and consumer-protection work since the last review, and committee members focused on workforce access, transparency, fee authority, and whether current regulatory structures are appropriately tailored to public safety. For the Respiratory Care Board, the main issue was a proposal to move toward a bachelor’s degree requirement for licensure. Board representatives said the change would better align education with the complexity of care and could help the profession’s long-term status and reimbursement prospects, but Assembly Member Addis and others raised concerns about rural access, staffing shortages, and added barriers to entry. Public commenters, including respiratory therapists, families, and congregate living health facility operators, strongly opposed the degree mandate and urged continued use of LVNs for certain respiratory tasks in community settings. The board also discussed its ongoing work on LVN respiratory care issues, updated suctioning guidance, digitized licensing and enforcement systems, and fee cleanup language. The interior design item drew the most debate. CCIDC leaders defended the current title-act certification model, arguing it establishes competency without evidence of public harm and avoids the disruption a full licensure system could cause. Several committee members questioned the lack of enforcement authority, the private nonprofit structure, Bagley-Keene compliance, and whether certification meaningfully improves plan acceptance or public safety. Public testimony was split: supporters said the system works and preserves flexibility, while opponents argued the model lacks accountability, creates confusion, and does not reliably prevent plan-check denials or protect the public. The speech-language pathology/audiology board reported major modernization gains, including a new online licensure system, faster processing, continuing education audits, and updated supervision and advertising rules; it also received support for creating a new audiology assistant license category, while a consumer group urged more public members, proactive inspections, and faster discipline. The occupational therapy board reported growth, improved enforcement and licensing performance, and a need for additional fee authority to address rising costs, while public testimony supported reducing advanced practice hand therapy training hours. The final naturopathic medicine item began at the end of the transcript, but no substantive discussion was captured before the excerpt ended.
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • care system to perform under stress, ensuring that hospitals don't operate in isolation, and that health
  • We operate a state health operations center at times when the state EOC is not activated.
  • We operate a state<00:29:33.520><c> health</c><00:29:33.840><c> operations</c><00:29:34.480><c> center
  • </c><00:29:34.799><c> at</c><00:29:35.039><c> times</c> state health operations center at times state
  • health operations center at times when<00:29:35.440><c> the</c><00:29:35.600><c> state</c><00:29:35.840
Keywords: 958, all
Summary: The committee met to adopt the minutes of the second meeting by voice vote, then heard an update focused on disaster preparedness, resiliency, response, and coordination among state agencies and partners. The chair emphasized avoiding duplication of resources and highlighted the importance of agriculture-related response issues, including animal evacuation, feed distribution, and the role of extension services during disasters. The Department for Public Health was invited to explain its role in emergency planning and response. Public Health described its Emergency Preparedness and Response Branch as the lead coordinating agency for Emergency Support Function 8, covering health and medical services under Kentucky’s emergency operations framework. Testimony outlined its broad responsibilities, including support for hospitals, morgues, local health departments, behavioral health, crisis counseling, suspicious package testing, disease outbreaks, and coordination with emergency management, EMS, transportation, and nonprofit and private partners. Officials also described the agency’s risk-assessment process, training and exercise programs, and deployed assets such as PPE caches, deployable communications, a federal medical station, a mobile treatment center, and alternate care support used in events like the eastern Kentucky floods and COVID-19. The agency also discussed funding through federal cooperative agreements for public health emergency preparedness and hospital preparedness, noting that these programs have evolved since 9/11 and have been shaped by major disasters and emerging threats. Officials said Kentucky’s funding has declined over time and that current awards are partially funded for the first time in the program’s history. They expressed support for efficiency if federal programs are consolidated, but cautioned that combining programs could risk further funding losses.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • I'm a registered nurse, and I have owned and operated a congregate living health facility, or CLHF, as
  • My name is Irene Toker, and I also own and operate a congregate living health facility.
  • I own and operate five congregate living health facilities.
  • I also own and operate congregate living health care facilities in the Fresno area, which, as you mentioned
  • I also own and operate congregate living health care facilities in the Fresno area, which, as you mentioned
Keywords: 987, senate, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on Health and Human Services - 03/11/25

Health and Human Services

Transcript Highlights:
  • Health centers operate on extremely tight margins.
  • Health centers operate on following.
  • Health centers operate on extremely<00:06:07.440><c> tight</c><00:06:07.759><c> margins.
  • I'm the acting chief operations officer of Community Health Services, Inc., in Rochester, Willmar, and
  • health care.
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • So let's talk about health benefits.
  • and mental health programs.
  • of adult day health.
  • George Cruz with the California Behavioral Health Association.
  • IHSS relies on county social Funding and program operations.
Summary: The joint Assembly Budget Subcommittee hearing focused first on long-term services and supports for older adults, especially the “forgotten/overlooked middle” who earn too much for Medi-Cal but cannot afford private long-term care. Administration witnesses from DHCS, the Department of Aging, and Social Services described Medicare’s limited long-term care coverage, Medi-Cal’s role, the elimination of the Medi-Cal asset test, and ongoing state studies and listening sessions on financing options. Testimony from advocates and researchers emphasized rising homelessness among older adults, the need for better navigation and coordination across health, aging, housing, and social service systems, and short-term policy steps such as share-of-cost reform, housing stability supports, and protecting home- and community-based services. Members highlighted the need for a coordinated, no-wrong-door approach and asked for the most impactful budget investments to address affordability and homelessness risk. The second major topic was the Community-Based Adult Services (CBAS) program. CDA reported that CBAS helps participants remain in the community, that 304 centers operate statewide serving about 42,000 people, and that demand is stable but access gaps remain in some regions. DHCS explained that a 2024 rate increase authorized by SB 159 became inoperative after Proposition 35, and that a separate 10% rate change on the fee schedule was the result of a DHCS system error; the department said it would not require recoupment, though managed care plans may act under their contracts. CBAS providers and advocates warned that reimbursement rates have not kept pace with costs, that several centers have closed, and that clawbacks could trigger more closures. They requested $74.8 million ongoing General Fund to close part of the rate gap and preserve the program, while members expressed concern about closures and the cost savings of keeping people out of more expensive institutional care. The hearing then moved to In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS) and statewide collective bargaining. CDSS reviewed provider recruitment and retention efforts, including electronic timesheets, direct deposit, and the now-completed IHSS Career Pathways program, which trained more than 59,000 providers. CDSS also summarized its AB 102 workgroup report on statewide versus regional bargaining, saying the final report would be sent to the Legislature soon and that statewide bargaining appeared more viable than regional bargaining, though it would require clear statutory scope and major fiscal changes. The department estimated that each $1 per hour statewide wage increase would cost at least $1.3 billion to $1.5 billion annually. Labor advocates argued that IHSS wages, benefits, and training are too inconsistent across counties and called for statewide bargaining, consumer participation, and ongoing state funding. County representatives supported stronger wages but cautioned that counties need protection from new costs and administrative burdens, and consumer advocates warned that moving bargaining to the state could weaken local consumer control and the program’s consumer-driven structure.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • It also looked like cuts to public health. Health and social services.
  • They are designed to complement, not replace, the broader behavioral health ecosystem, and they operate
  • They are designed to complement, not replace the broader behavioral health ecosystem, and they operate
  • as critical interest. not replace the broader behavioral health ecosystem, and they operate as critical
  • health facilities.
Summary: The hearing opened with remarks from the chair and members about recent federal cuts to public health, mental health, family planning, and Title X funding, with strong concern about the impact on California programs and providers. The committee then turned to the Department of State Hospitals, which presented its 2025-26 budget proposal of $3.4 billion, including new positions, capital improvements, and funding tied to increased patient costs and incompetent-to-stand-trial services. DSH reported major progress in reducing the IST waitlist and wait times, said it had met the court’s 28-day treatment benchmark for those without extenuating circumstances, and described workforce recruitment and retention efforts such as residency programs, fellowships, outreach, and hiring streamlining. Members asked about future IST referral trends, SB 1323’s effect on diversion and community treatment, and workforce lessons in high-cost regions; public comment urged reconsideration of county IST growth cap methodology in light of new criminal justice initiatives. The committee next received an informational overview of Proposition 1 and its changes to behavioral health funding and governance. The Legislative Analyst’s Office explained that Prop. 1 restructured county MHSA funding buckets, expanded the Commission for Behavioral Health, shifted prevention and early intervention responsibilities, and authorized a $6.4 billion bond, including $4.4 billion for behavioral health facilities through BHCIP. DHCS said it had released guidance for county integrated plans and was receiving extensive public comment. Members focused on BHCIP application requirements, especially letters of support and tribal projects, and raised concerns about whether DHCS’s implementation matched statutory intent. DHCS said it had authority to set application requirements and that tribal entities were treated differently because of sovereignty and funding structure. DHCS then updated the committee on BHCIP, the Behavioral Health Bridge Housing Program, and related bond implementation. The department said BHCIP had awarded about $1.7 billion across five rounds, with more than 130 projects and 223 distinct facilities funded, and that it was preparing to award the new bond funds after receiving nearly $8 billion in applications. The LAO’s assessment found that more than half of awards served at least 80% Medi-Cal enrollees, but also raised concerns that the regional allocation model could reinforce inequities, that the program had not sufficiently addressed the highest-need regions such as the southern San Joaquin Valley, and that smaller counties and less launch-ready applicants faced barriers. For bridge housing, DHCS said more than $1.1 billion had been awarded, serving over 5,000 people and supporting more than 2,000 operational beds, but the Governor’s budget proposes to eliminate Round 4 funding as the administration weighs other statewide investments and Proposition 1 implementation workload. Public commenters and members urged more accountability, better regional equity, stronger labor and community involvement, and caution about funding for for-profit psychiatric facilities. Finally, the committee heard on the Children and Youth Behavioral Health Initiative. CalHHS and DHCS described CYBHI as a broad prevention- and equity-focused effort with more than 1,300 organizations funded, over $2.1 billion awarded, and multiple work streams spanning schools, community programs, workforce, and digital supports. DHCS highlighted school-based services, the fee schedule rollout, and digital platforms BrightLife Kids and Soluna, which it said are reaching users statewide and providing low-barrier access to coaching and support. Members and public commenters raised concerns about delays in school fee schedule implementation, the large share of funding going to digital tools, the need for more in-person services, and whether the initiative is sufficiently tracking outcomes and equity impacts. No formal votes were taken during the hearing.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Health, Human Services and Elderly Affairs (04/09/2025)

Health, Human Services & Elderly Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • </c> with mental health difficulties. with mental health difficulties.
  • </c> health information. health information.
  • Um, and now we have moved into a lease model that uh where Dartmouth Health is assuming both operational
  • However, in the Hampstead case, Dartmouth Health has not only clinical leadership but also operational
  • health networks.
Keywords: 1189, house, all
HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

JHA Info Briefing - Wed Jan 29, 2025 @ 2:00 PM HST

Hawaii House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Department of Health welcome thank you Department of Health welcome thank you for<00:10:25.720><c> being
  • 00:59:36.280><c> are</c><00:59:36.559><c> operating</c><00:59:36.920><c> all</c> operators that are operating
  • </c> operators to get a license and operate operators to get a license and operate legally legally legally
  • and environmental health.
  • and environmental health.
Keywords: 910, house, all
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Arts, Entertainment, Sports, and Tourism Committee Apr 7th, 2026

Arts, Entertainment, Sports, and Tourism

Transcript Highlights:
  • and mental health resources.
  • They are the frontline support of mental health.
  • However, most, you know, Mental health distress.
  • It is a public health crisis that is unfolding in real time.
  • Essentially, in order to operate one of these online platforms, you would need to... ...in order to operate
Keywords: 988, house, all
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Local Government Committee Apr 15th, 2026

Local Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • Matt Kremens, on behalf of the California Nevada Conference of Operating Engineers and Operating Engineers
  • public administrator function that we operate as well.
  • These decisions should be operational and local in nature.
  • These decisions should be operational and local in nature.
  • Our health care system 30 years later is not working as it should.
Keywords: 987, senate, all
TX

Texas 89th 2nd C.S.

Appropriations - S/C on Articles VI, VII, & VIII Feb 25th, 2025

Appropriations - S/C on Articles VI, VII, & VIII

Transcript Highlights:
  • I am the director of the Health Professions Council.
  • So it's very complex operations that they deal with.
  • This is Hamet Macon, our director of operations.
  • And Darryl Spinks with the Behavioral Health Council Executive Health Council, sorry.
  • And the legislature historically has spent a lot of money on behavioral health and, um, and just health
VT

Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Session - 2026-01-06 - 10:00AM

Vermont Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • S.162 — Health and Welfare. S.163 — Health and Welfare. S.164 — Government Operations.
  • S.164 — Government Operations. S.165 — Finance. S.166 — Health and Welfare. S.167 — Judiciary.
  • S.189 — Health and Welfare. S.189 — Health and Welfare. S.190 — Health and Welfare.
  • S.192 — Government Operations. S.193 — Judiciary. S.194 — Health and Welfare. S.195 — Judiciary.
  • S.196 — Government Operations. S.197 — Health and Welfare. S.198 — Economic Development.
Keywords: 927, senate, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Public Safety Finance and Policy Committee 2/18/25

Public Safety Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • My grandchild medically recovered after 99 days and over 30 operations and procedures.
  • </c><00:04:34.680><c> and</c> after 99 days and over 30 operations and after 99 days and over 30 operations
  • </c> sought any form of mental health sought any form of mental health treatment<00:30:48.240><c> uh<
  • We also want to leverage some mental health support beyond our capabilities.
  • I know that we've been talking about mental health for many years.
Keywords: 1183, house
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

Conference Committee: ESSB 5998 Mar 11th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • You'll also see a new item in local government fiscal health.
  • You'll also see a new item in local government fiscal health.
  • And we'll turn to James for behavioral health. Okay, thank you, Mary.
  • So for health care and public health, the net impact in this case is positive at $79 million.
  • Custody staff support, as a reminder, these are transport teams for health care workers and health care
Summary: The conference committee on Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill 5998 met to review the operating budget conference report. House and Senate budget coordinators walked through comparison documents showing the Senate-passed budget, House-passed budget, and the conference proposal, including statewide totals, agency detail, revenue assumptions, transfers, and the four-year outlook. They said the conference budget uses the February 2026 ERFC forecast, includes an $880 million transfer from the budget stabilization account to the general fund, and reflects a four-year net near-general-fund impact of about $800 million, with an ending fund balance of $231 million in 2025-27 and $563 million in 2027-29. They also noted that future collective bargaining agreements are not included in the outlook beyond those already settled. The briefing highlighted major policy items across the budget, including Working Families Tax Credit expansion, a proposed city and county fiscal health account, changes to Working Connections child care attendance payments, behavioral health facility and staffing adjustments, long-term care funding for certain non-citizen residents affected by federal changes, Apple Health and other health-related responses to H.R. 1, K-12 changes such as free school meals contingent on related legislation, Running Start and transportation depreciation adjustments, higher education administrative reductions, corrections staffing and bed changes, wildfire response funding, and state employee compensation agreements. Members also discussed the budget’s reliance on revenue measures and transfers, including legislation referenced as 2487, 6228, 6231, and 6346. After the presentation, Senator Robinson moved adoption of the conference report and passage of the bill as recommended by the committee. In discussion, supporters said the budget protected core services and responded to federal H.R. 1 impacts, while opponents criticized the size of the budget, the use of reserves, future outlook assumptions, and reductions in some K-12 and other programs. The committee then voted 4-2 to recommend the conference report and ESSB 5998 to the legislature, with Representatives Gregerson and Ormsby and Senators Robinson and Stanford in favor, and Representative Couture and Senator Gildon opposed.
FL

Florida 2026 5th Special Session

FL House Floor Session - 2026-02-20 (9:00AM Session)

Florida House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Despite rising health care costs as an added benefit, we are keeping the employee contributions for health
  • Senator Trumbull, Department of Health, my favorite subject.
  • Senator Trumbull, Department of Health, my favorite subject.
  • DOC operates that are not in compliance with DMS standards.
  • Health. Debate on the bill. A debate on the bill.
Summary: The Senate took up the 2026-2027 budget package, beginning with an overview of the $115 billion General Appropriations Bill (SB 2500). Appropriations Chair Hooper said the budget reduces overall spending from the prior year, preserves reserves, and includes a 3% pay raise for state employees and 5% raises for law enforcement, firefighters, correctional officers, and park rangers. Committee chairs then highlighted major spending in their areas, including K-12 education, higher education, health and human services, criminal and civil justice, transportation/economic development, and environmental/agricultural programs. Major items discussed included school funding increases, workforce and university investments, Medicaid and child welfare funding, corrections operating deficits, housing and hurricane recovery, Everglades and water quality projects, and state employee compensation. Members asked detailed questions about several budget items. In education, senators discussed teacher salaries, declining enrollment supplements, scholarship funding growth, and charter school capital outlay. In higher education, they asked about Bright Futures, New College funding, and the EASE grant program. In health and human services, senators focused on the iBudget waiver, Medicaid hospital rate reductions, the ADAP HIV drug program, and the use of opioid settlement funds. In criminal justice, questions centered on DOC deficits, inmate health care and food service costs, public defender and state attorney funding, and whether the budget would prevent the need for National Guard support. In environmental and state agency budgets, senators discussed Florida Forever land acquisition, conservation easements, cultural grants, the Emergency Management Trust Fund, and election security funding. After the budget presentations and questions, the Senate substituted House bills for the Senate budget bills and adopted amendments to place Senate language onto the House vehicles for conference. The chamber passed HB 5001, the appropriations bill, by a 36-0 vote and agreed to conference. It also passed the implementing bill, collective bargaining and state employee bills, retirement legislation, fuel tax and SLERS bills, the court trust fund bill, judicial certification bill, K-12 and higher education conforming bills, and other related measures, generally by unanimous votes. Several motions were adopted to request the House to pass the Senate versions or include them in budget conference.