Video & Transcript : 'covered entity' :

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WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Consumer Protection & Business Jan 23rd, 2026 at 08:00 am

Consumer Protection & Business

Transcript Highlights:
  • Is that covered in this? Or is this completely about the underlying contract?
  • So none of that would be covered under this policy where a contractor is hired?
  • ...consumer who may be experiencing a loss in terms of still being covered.
  • It's an exemption because you're already covered under one of these other licenses.
  • For Washington, we're going to have a pretty good idea in a couple of weeks of covered losses.
Bills: HB2428, HB2399, HB2087
WY

Wyoming 2026 Regular Session

Health Insurance Affordability Task Force, June 18, 2026

Health Insurance Affordability Task Force

Transcript Highlights:
  • Certain services aren't covered. What leads to that?
  • It does not cover any of the costs.
  • So, it's it's a... maybe the state of Wyoming could cover those costs.
  • , should it be required to be covered?
  • That's the source of cover in the reinsurance.
Keywords: 916, all
ID

Idaho 2026 Regular Session

Agenda Feb 16th, 2026

Local Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • I hate to make a revision, but I'm concerned that we're limiting what we're covering here.
  • And I think that covers everything, perhaps.
  • So all those public entities.
  • So it's doubly covered here.
  • So it is going to only apply to those entities. Thank you, Representative Price.
Keywords: 989, all
Summary: The committee first considered a bill to give city councils a more direct role in hiring and firing library directors, while still working in tandem with library boards of trustees. The sponsor said the measure was intended to address past problems and ensure elected officials have oversight. After questions about why the change was needed if trustees are already appointed by city council, the committee voted to introduce the bill. The committee then heard House Bill 620, which would formalize counties’ role as cooperating agencies in federal land-use and NEPA planning when they have special expertise under state law. The sponsor and county and Farm Bureau witnesses said counties have been overlooked in land-management decisions and need a stronger voice, especially on issues affecting multiple use and local planning. After testimony and brief discussion, the committee voted to send HB 620 to the floor with a due pass recommendation. Finally, the committee took up House Bill 627 on open meetings and the public’s ability to photograph, audio-record, or video-record meetings. The sponsor said the bill was meant to clarify existing transparency rights after incidents where people were told they could not record meetings, including school board and prison-related examples. Members raised concerns about definitions, executive sessions, private party meetings, and whether the bill should cover non-electronic methods of recording; the sponsor agreed to a wording change. The committee then voted 15-1 to send HB 627 to General Orders for amendment consideration.
ND

North Dakota 2026 1st Special Session

Information Technology Committee Mar 26th, 2026

Information Technology Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • So we coordinate with all those entities.
  • It's not a state entity. They're not on state net.
  • It's not a state entity. They're not on stage net.
  • That actually, I didn't quite go in sequential order, but that covered everything I wanted to cover.
  • This covers websites, not applications, though.
Summary: The committee received a series of informational reports from NDIT and DPI on major IT projects, cybersecurity, and the K-12 student information system transition. Justin Data reviewed the quarterly major project portfolio, noting 111 projects totaling about $542.8 million, generally under budget and slightly behind schedule overall. He highlighted three schedule-red projects: Bed Management System and Vital Records, both now complete and being closed out, and the Roadway Capital Planning Project, which is delayed due to vendor bug fixes after user testing. He also summarized new project startups, including the Attorney General’s Victim Notification System, HHS Medicaid correctional facilities data exchange, Highway Patrol’s motor carrier e-permit system, and additional RIMS work, and answered questions about project timing, funding, and whether work had begun on legislatively funded IT projects. Chris Gurgan, NDIT’s chief information security officer, reported on mandatory cybersecurity incident reporting under HB 1314. He said 77 incidents have been reported since August 2021, with 47 meeting the statutory definition of a cybersecurity incident; phishing remains the most common type, followed by email quarantine alerts, XDR detections, and malware. He emphasized that most incidents are resolved, but that timely reporting is critical for any chance of recovering funds in business email compromise or ransomware cases. He also described several notable incidents since the last report, including the PowerSchool breach, a SimpleHelp intrusion at a school district, a court intrusion, a WSUS vulnerability, a business email compromise at a K-12 district, and a recent ransomware report involving a non-state critical infrastructure entity. Members asked about smishing, MFA, conditional access, security awareness training, and recovery of lost funds; Gurgan said state systems use phishing-resistant MFA and conditional access, training is provided to state employees and offered to political subdivisions on an opt-in basis, and broader cybersecurity maturity assessments are underway. Craig Falkley gave brief reports on coordination with political subdivisions and higher education, including shared networking, cybersecurity, radio/911, PeopleSoft, and co-location services. He also explained distributed ledger technology as a tool for decentralized, secure data sharing, but said the state has limited use for it and would likely frame future reporting more broadly around emerging technologies. The committee then heard from Tony Ambrose of DPI on the statewide Infinite Campus implementation. He said district implementations are underway, but the project had to terminate its original data migration vendor for poor performance and replace it with Aurora Educational Technology, which had experience with a similar North Carolina migration. He also said DPI is moving special education data from Tynet into Infinite Campus, is still working through how to preserve e-transcripts and Choice Ready-type functionality after the PowerSchool transition, and is developing identity, authentication, and data-sharing arrangements for the summer cutover. Members raised concerns about procurement timing, summer school disruption, and whether some functions would be ready by July 1.
ND

North Dakota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Information Technology Committee Mar 26th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • So we coordinate with all those entities.
  • It's not a state entity. They're not on StageNet.
  • It's not a state entity. They're not on stage net.
  • That actually, I didn't quite go in sequential order, but that covered everything I wanted to cover.
  • This covers websites, not applications, though.
Summary: The committee received several informational reports from NDIT and DPI. Justin Data reviewed the quarterly major IT project portfolio, noting the portfolio was slightly under budget and behind schedule overall, with three red schedule items: Bed Management System and Vital Records were essentially complete and being closed out, and the Roadway Capital Planning Project was delayed by vendor bug fixes after testing. He also summarized recent project startups and closeouts, including the Victim Notification System, Medicaid data exchange, Highway Patrol’s motor carrier permit system, and several completed HHS and RIMS projects. Members asked for follow-up on ADA compliance work, the public-facing RIO website, and the state’s mainframe retirement timeline, and staff agreed to provide updates later. Craig Falkley reported on coordination of services with political subdivisions and higher education, including StageNet, cybersecurity, radio/911 services, and PeopleSoft coordination. He also explained distributed ledger technology as a tool for transparency and fraud prevention, but said it is not widely used in state government and suggested the report be modernized to focus more broadly on emerging technologies such as AI and cybersecurity. The committee generally agreed that the topic should be updated. Chris Gurgan presented the mandatory cybersecurity incident reporting program created by HB 1314, explaining how agencies and political subdivisions report incidents through NDIT’s website or service desk. He said 77 incidents had been reported since 2021, 47 met the statutory definition, and most were phishing-related; most reported incidents were resolved, with one recent ransomware matter still open. He also reviewed notable incidents since the last report, including the PowerSchool compromise, a SimpleHelp intrusion at a school district, a court intrusion, a WSUS vulnerability, a business email compromise, and a recent ransomware incident involving a non-state critical infrastructure entity. Members asked about recovery of stolen funds, early warning signs, smishing, training, MFA, conditional access, and cybersecurity maturity assessments; Gurgan said the state uses MFA and conditional access, provides awareness training to state employees, and would return with more information on maturity assessments. Tony Ambrose then updated the committee on the K-12 student information system bridge project. He said district implementation of Infinite Campus had begun statewide, but the data migration vendor originally selected was terminated for poor performance and replaced by Aurora Educational Technology, which had experience with similar statewide migrations. He also said DPI is migrating special education data from Tynet into Infinite Campus, and that some SLDS-based tools such as e-transcripts and Choice Ready may not function exactly as they do now at July 1, requiring interim or alternative solutions. Members raised concerns about summer school disruptions, the timing of the cutover, and whether the new system would support existing reporting and transcript functions; DPI said it was working on identity, authentication, data-sharing agreements, and post-go-live integrations, and would continue to refine the plan beyond June 30.
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Health & Long-Term Care Jan 27th, 2026 at 10:30 am

Health & Long-Term Care

Transcript Highlights:
  • Under this bill, subject to appropriation, the Department of Health must contract with a training entity
  • They cover everything from HPV to skin cancer, breast cancer, testicular cancer, and more.
  • The amendment requires covered entities to annually report certain 340B information to the Department
  • , and how the covered entity uses 340B drug savings.
  • entities.
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Law & Justice Feb 23rd, 2026 at 10:30 am

Law & Justice

Transcript Highlights:
  • The Uniform Business Organization Code covers a number of administrative functions.
  • There are annual license fees: $70 for for-profit entities and $10 for nonprofit entities.
  • If a foreign entity is registered and changes its name, the foreign entity must include a copy of the
  • But we might be able to find resources from other private entities to help cover their costs if we need
  • to do something... ...from other private entities to help cover their costs.
Bills: HB2543
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Extending aspects of the state's reinsurance program 3/5/26

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Reinsurance payments go directly towards covering high-cost claims.
  • a pro a portion of very by covering a pro a portion of very high-cost<00:15:53.040><c> claims</c><00
  • ><c> high-cost</c> directly towards covering high-cost directly towards covering high-cost claims. claims
  • the costs of care being used to cover the costs of care for<00:16:08.480><c> motans</c><00:16:09.199
  • <00:26:40.080><c> those</c><00:26:40.480><c> those</c> covering those those covering those those cuts
Keywords: 1183, house
NM

New Mexico 2026 Regular Session

Senate - Conservation Feb 14th, 2026

Senate Conservation

Transcript Highlights:
  • The projects cover, oh gosh, I can't remember how many projects it was. Hold on here, Ms.
  • Russell, would you like to... 113 projects is what this covers. I can't even read today.
  • We front them money on anything that we would cover from the insurance side.
  • Tribal entities are very much eligible. There are three on House Bill 63.
  • Tribal entities are very much eligible. There are three on House Bill 63.
Summary: The committee heard several water-related bills and one memorial in a Saturday session near the end of the legislative term. House Bill 63, the annual NMFA Water Project Fund authorization bill, would authorize grants and loans for 113 eligible water projects across 28 counties. NMFA and municipal interests supported the bill, and members emphasized the need to move water infrastructure funding quickly. The committee voted unanimously do pass. House Bill 109 would temporarily remove the requirement for the legislature to separately authorize Water Trust Board-vetted projects through 2029, allowing the New Mexico Finance Authority and Water Trust Board to move projects forward more quickly. Sponsors and witnesses said the change would reduce a six- to 12-month delay, improve access for small and tribal systems, and allow more flexible application periods and technical assistance. Some members raised concerns about transparency, legislative authority, and equitable access, but the bill also received broad support from local governments, tribes, and advocacy groups. The committee voted unanimously do pass. House Bill 111 would modernize water enforcement penalties by increasing fines for illegal water use, including unlawful diversions, unlicensed well drilling, and failure to meter, while exempting valid water-right holders from monetary penalties for simple over-diversion and preserving existing adjudication orders. Support came from environmental groups, irrigation districts, the Interstate Stream Commission, the Pueblo of Laguna, and others, who said stronger penalties are needed to deter illegal use. Members questioned how the bill would affect farmers, acequias, service of notices, and existing water-right disputes, and sponsors said the bill had been revised to address prior concerns. The committee voted unanimously do pass. The committee also approved Senate Memorial 27, which urges state agencies to help publicize expanded federal RECA benefits for New Mexicans exposed to Trinity radiation fallout; supporters said the memorial would help eligible residents learn about and apply for compensation before the deadline.
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Environment & Energy Jan 20th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • Most covered entities' compliance obligations began in 2023 at the outset of the program.
  • entity under the Climate Commitment Act at the beginning of the second compliance period.
  • entity under the Climate Commitment Act would be allowed to do.
  • Would we be able to cover all of those technical positions? That would be speculation. Okay.
  • entity in the second compliance period in 2022, I believe.
Summary: The Environment and Energy Committee heard testimony on three bills. HB 2426 would allow the Pollution Control Hearings Board, with unanimous agreement of the parties, to use alternative board compositions for appeals, including a single member or other qualified environmental adjudicators, so long as one member is a Washington-licensed attorney and the panel has environmental law expertise. The bill sponsor and supporters from business and conservation groups said it was a narrow, consensus-based change intended to improve efficiency and predictability. ELUHO’s director supported the concept but flagged technical issues in the bill language about attorney and Growth Management Hearings Board member qualifications. HB 2416 would provide no-cost allowances under the Climate Commitment Act to Spokane’s waste-to-energy facility, which is not currently covered until the second compliance period. Supporters, including Spokane officials, labor, and local partners, said the facility protects a sole-source aquifer, provides waste disposal and electricity for about 13,000 homes, and faces large compliance costs that could raise rates and threaten jobs. Opponents from environmental groups and Ecology argued the bill would give the facility preferential treatment, subsidize most of its emissions through 2050, and fail to ensure real emissions reductions; AWB raised concern about market impacts if new allowances are added. No vote was taken. HB 2373 would require electric utilities to offer monthly bill discount programs with tiered income levels, expanded outreach and enrollment, and updated reporting on low-income energy assistance. The sponsor said the bill is meant to make assistance more consistent and accessible statewide, while utilities and rural co-ops warned it could create unfunded mandates and significant rate increases for non-low-income customers, especially in smaller systems. Supporters from community action agencies, Commerce, and some utilities said monthly assistance is needed because energy burdens are rising and current programs are patchwork, though several urged pairing the bill with state funding or amendments. The committee heard extensive testimony but took no final action on any of the bills.
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Transportation Apr 16th, 2025

Transportation

Transcript Highlights:
  • These are public entities? Yes, sir. Thank you. They are public nonprofits.
  • It is covered under the bill.
  • So they are covered by this bill. We will try to work out something.
  • Narrowed to an entity I authorize under that chapter, that would be different, right?
  • The entity versus the activities, so... Okay. Hang on a second.
Summary: The meeting of the committee focused on several bills aimed at enhancing the operational efficiency of Texas transportation and port authorities. Key discussions included the implications of SB2080, which seeks to streamline operations for navigation districts by raising procurement authority, exempting security discussions from recording requirements, and aligning Texas ports with national standards to foster economic growth. Senator Alvarado advocated fervently for the bill, emphasizing its positive impact on competitiveness with ports in states like Virginia and New Jersey. Public testimony reflected mixed responses, with strong support from industry representatives but opposition from some municipal authorities concerned about the potential overreach of port authorities into local development.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • I'll be covering our comments specific to the LCFF COLA and the NSS increase, necessary small school
  • And so at the local level, those begin... ...to cover all the increased costs.
  • risk pool that they’re a member of is not otherwise covering.
  • The Dollywood Foundation's Imagination Library covers the overhead and administrative costs.
  • Do you not think the State Librarian is a state entity?
Summary: The subcommittee opened with remarks on the state budget and K-12 education, noting the large increase in the Proposition 98 minimum guarantee, the use of deferrals and reserves in the prior budget, and the challenge of balancing education funding against other state priorities. Superintendent Tony Thurmond described California education as improving overall, citing gains in test scores, graduation, and college readiness, but said major gaps remain for low-income students, students of color, agricultural communities, English learners, foster youth, and students with disabilities. He praised recent investments in universal meals, transitional kindergarten, community schools, arts, broadband, and special education, while warning that declining enrollment, chronic absenteeism, and the proposed $5.6 billion Prop. 98 settle-up create uncertainty for districts. He also urged a long-term literacy plan, expanded tutoring, universal kindergarten, and continued protections for students and families affected by immigration enforcement, including ICE-related fear and attendance loss. The committee then heard a detailed presentation on Proposition 98 from the Department of Finance and the Legislative Analyst’s Office. Finance explained that the Governor’s budget projects the minimum guarantee will rise by about $21.7 billion over three years, with a $5.6 billion settle-up obligation in 2025-26 intended to avoid overappropriation if revenues weaken. Finance also described revised reserve deposits and withdrawals, ending with about $4.1 billion in the Public School System Stabilization Account by 2026-27. The LAO said recent revenue collections were stronger than expected in the current year but warned that the outlook for 2026-27 is weaker and that stock-market-driven revenues remain volatile. The LAO supported maintaining reserves and one-time spending buffers, but recommended fully funding the guarantee and using other budget solutions rather than shifting the settle-up into future deficits. Members asked about the settle-up process, certification timeline, the effect of attendance declines tied to immigration enforcement, and wildfire-related impacts, including Pasadena Unified’s $4 million special appropriation. On LCFF and necessary small schools, Finance proposed a 2.41% COLA and about $2.2 billion in additional LCFF funding for districts and charters in 2026-27, plus a $30.7 million ongoing increase to raise the necessary small schools allowance by 20%. The LAO supported funding the COLA but said the small-school increase was not tied to a specific cost study and could be redesigned to better target small districts, noting that only a fraction of very small districts would benefit. Questions focused on how small schools access supplemental and concentration grants and how attendance recovery programs are being implemented. The Department of Education said only 130 LEAs had reported attendance recovery so far, likely because it is a new program with compliance requirements, though interest appears to be growing. FICMAT then reviewed the fiscal health of local districts, reporting an uptick in qualified and negative certifications, though still far below Great Recession levels. It said declining enrollment, rising special education costs, and higher labor and insurance costs are the biggest fiscal pressures, and that some districts are using fiscal stabilization plans and staff reductions ahead of second interim reports. FICMAT also discussed wildfire impacts on Pasadena Unified and Los Angeles Unified, explaining that Pasadena’s $4 million state appropriation was based on an early post-fire assessment and that the district is being monitored with the county office of education. Members raised concerns about Pasadena’s leadership, special education staffing shortages, AB 218 sexual abuse litigation costs, insurance premium increases, and the need for stronger prevention and training measures. FICMAT said SB 848 and related policies address some of those concerns by strengthening standards, training, and reporting requirements.
LA

Louisiana 2026 Regular Session

Health and Welfare Apr 8th, 2026

Health and Welfare

Transcript Highlights:
  • I think we’ve covered it. I appreciate your support.
  • But if an entity is renting or leasing a building for a private entity for their event, would they not
  • It states pretty clearly what's covered in this on page 2.
  • We cover 7,000 square miles. Louisiana has seven continuums of care.
  • You've made all the public entities, any entity that's getting public money, more efficient, and that's
MO

Missouri 2026 Regular Session

Health and Mental Health Apr 2nd, 2026 at 08:00 am

Health and Mental Health

Transcript Highlights:
  • So covering a longer supply directly addresses these challenges.
  • And I'll be happy to follow up on what HealthNet actually covers.
  • What this would do would be impose a mandate that all plans have to cover it.
  • Just one more thing: hormonal medicines like these don't just cover pregnancy.
  • As you've heard, Missouri HealthNet covers a one-year supply for its enrollees.
Keywords: 959, house, all
ND

North Dakota 2026 1st Special Session

Legislative Task Force on Government Efficiency Mar 25th, 2026 at 10:00 am

Legislative Task Force on Government Efficiency

Transcript Highlights:
  • So it really puts the entities at a disadvantage.
  • There are different types of these entities.
  • I mean, we track about 1,400 entities here.
  • And so we want to have both of those covered.
  • If they didn't budget for that, they can't cover that costs.
Keywords: 908, all
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Energy, Utilities and Communications Committee Mar 3rd, 2026

Energy, Utilities and Communications

Transcript Highlights:
  • It's just setting up a different nonprofit entity.
  • In the electricity sector, our jurisdiction covers about 75% of the load in California.
  • Most of our fixed costs were covered through a volumetric power charge.
  • I'm going to try to cover new things and reiterate important pieces.
  • I'm going to try to cover new things and reiterate important pieces.
Keywords: 987, senate, all
NM

New Mexico 2026 Regular Session

House - Appropriations and Finance Jan 15th, 2026 at 01:32 pm

House Appropriations & Finance

Transcript Highlights:
  • , and 18 other educational entities.
  • is not in compliance, the goal is to help the entity achieve compliance.
  • If an entity is determined to comply, the entity will receive a premium credit.
  • But we cover them. You cover them in the pool. That's correct.
  • We still see some entities coming to join our program.
Keywords: 996, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Human Services Finance and Policy Committee 2/19/26

Human Services Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • </c><00:04:50.400><c> under</c> services that are covered under services that are covered under Medicaid
  • ><c> of</c><00:06:52.400><c> long-term</c> Medicaid covers about half of long-term Medicaid covers about
  • </c><00:07:12.720><c> a</c> there's um, medical assistance covers a there's um, medical assistance covers
  • </c><00:07:17.680><c> a</c> should say, medical Medicaid covers a should say, medical Medicaid covers
  • </c><00:40:32.720><c> So</c> entities that that do kickback. So entities that that do kickback.
Keywords: 1183, house
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • We created a process for a central entity to bring online diverse clean energy resources.
  • And so we recognize that the load-serving entities are responsible for meeting.
  • What we're seeing is that the load-serving entities are doing very well on a...
  • The second column is the target load that we plan to cover. You'll notice...
  • The second column is the target load that we plan to cover.
Summary: The committee first heard AB 1026 by Assembly Member Wilson, which would require investor-owned utilities to provide clearer front-end information and follow more consistent timelines for post-entitlement energization applications tied to housing projects. The author and supporters from the Housing Action Coalition and Mission Housing said utility delays can hold up approved housing, add costs, and create uncertainty, and they argued the bill would align utility processes with recent state efforts to streamline local permitting. PG&E and Southern California Edison opposed the bill, saying existing CPUC timelines and the ongoing energization rulemaking already address the issue, that the bill could be duplicative or premature, and that some proposed timelines were too short. The committee discussed the bill’s relationship to the CPUC’s September 2024 decision, and AB 1026 was ultimately approved on a 15-0 vote, with the consent calendar also passing. The second half of the hearing was the committee’s annual oversight hearing on electric reliability. Representatives from the CPUC, CEC, CAISO, and DWR reviewed lessons from the 2020 and 2022 heat emergencies, emphasizing that California has since added significant resources, improved planning, and created backstop programs such as the strategic reliability reserve. They said the summer 2025 outlook is cautiously optimistic, with no expected shortfalls under traditional planning conditions and a projected surplus, though wildfire and extreme heat remain risks. The agencies also described major changes in planning and operations, including more battery storage, updated resource adequacy rules, expanded transmission planning, and reforms to the interconnection queue. Members asked about data center load, Diablo Canyon’s future, the strategic reliability reserve, demand response, wildfire mitigation costs, affordability, and regional market expansion. Witnesses said data center demand is a major variable but can be managed through better forecasting, flexible service arrangements, and siting in areas with existing capacity; they also said firm clean resources remain valuable while planning continues around Diablo Canyon’s scheduled retirement. On affordability, they said the agencies try to balance reliability with least-cost procurement, and that new resources can lower market prices even as they require upfront investment. CAISO also highlighted the value of the Western Energy Imbalance Market and the planned day-ahead market, saying regional coordination improves both reliability and cost savings.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • Thank you for covering. ...much for coming.
  • needed to help these entities given what's happening federally.
  • What is CARB's recourse for failure to perform by a covered entity receiving MDI allowances?
  • A number of food processors are covered under the cap-and-invest program.
  • Our members are regulated entities under cap and invest.
Summary: The joint hearing focused on CARB’s proposed April amendments to California’s cap-and-invest regulations, adopted under AB 1207 and SB 840. Committee members repeatedly framed the issue as a balance between climate ambition, affordability, leakage prevention, and the Legislature’s budget priorities. Several senators argued the proposal would weaken the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund (GGRF), reduce funding for transit, affordable housing, drinking water, wildfire prevention, and other programs, and potentially undermine the Legislature’s intent in last year’s reauthorization. Others emphasized that the program’s core purpose is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and that any changes should preserve the cap’s integrity and the state’s climate targets. CARB Chair Lauren Sanchez said the amendments were designed to implement legislative direction while responding to public comment and economic uncertainty. She described four main changes: increasing electric bill credits, expanding the manufacturing decarbonization incentive (MDI) to $4 billion, adding about $800 million in additional compliance support for industry, and removing post-2030 allowance allocations from the current rulemaking. CARB said the proposal would still maintain declining caps aligned with 2030 and 2045 targets, provide near-term affordability relief, and support businesses and jobs while reducing emissions. In response to questions, CARB said the MDI has guardrails, is limited to emissions-reducing projects, and would require reporting and repayment if projects do not materialize. The Legislative Analyst’s Office said the amendments are significant and could affect several legislative priorities. LAO highlighted that the MDI would add allowances above the cap, creating uncertainty about environmental ambition and 2030 compliance, while also shifting more allowances to industry and fewer to the GGRF. LAO said the proposal could significantly reduce GGRF revenues and noted that, if revenues fall to CARB’s estimated level, some tiered programs could go unfunded. The Department of Finance explained that GGRF revenue estimates are updated three times a year and are difficult to predict because they depend on auction outcomes and market conditions. Senators pressed both agencies on whether the proposal would raise consumer costs, whether industry savings would be passed through, and whether the Legislature should receive updated revenue estimates before voting on the budget.