Video & Transcript : 'treating physician' :

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HI

Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

House Chamber - Mon Feb 23, 2026, 12:00PM HST - Day 20

Hawaii House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Jamie Fukulei, registered nurse Shawn Morish, certified physician assistant Kyle O'Hisa, Dr.
  • Her expertise in Mohs surgery allows her to treat complex skin cancers with precision while minimizing
  • Her expertise in Mohs surgery allows her to treat complex skin cancers with precision while minimizing
  • Kyle O'Hisa is a neurology physician assistant at Polyomi who earned his physician assistant degree at
  • Kyle O'Hisa is a neurology physician assistant at Polyomi who earned his physician assistant degree at
Bills: SB2723 , HB9
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • </c> He can't treat him now.
  • My treating psychiatrist retired.
  • My treating I've gone several years. My treating psychiatrist<00:51:33.359><c> retired.
  • Olsen, who diagnosed him, and the therapist who's currently treating him saying we're treating him.
  • Olsen, who diagnosed him, and the therapist who's currently treating him saying we're treating him.
Summary: The Kentucky Legislative Ethics Commission met on November 18, 2025, approved the October 14 minutes, and then took up five motions in ethics matters 24LEC3 and 24LEC6. Those motions included a renewed motion to dismiss and motion to quash by Representative Daniel Gberg, a renewed motion to compel/sanctions and continuance request by Mr. Jenkins, and competing motions in limine concerning evidence and redaction of deposition transcripts. Vice Chair Mike Schaw was appointed hearing officer for the motion practice, and the commission agreed to hear the motions one at a time in open session. Representative Chris Lily joined later by Zoom. Counsel for Representative Gberg argued the remaining allegations were minor, that the commission lacked key exculpatory materials such as an alleged LRC report, policies, procedures, and training materials, and that the record did not support the ethics charges. She also argued the case had been broadened by extraneous allegations and that the respondent had been unfairly prejudiced. Enforcement counsel responded that he had produced all materials in his possession, that any LRC materials were not in the commission’s custody, and that the commission’s probable-cause findings were based on sworn testimony and affidavits already in the record. He argued the motions to dismiss and for summary judgment should be denied because genuine issues of material fact remained and the commission had already found probable cause on three ethics violations. Commission members questioned both sides about the alleged LRC report and whether it was part of the commission’s record. The chair stated the commission had not relied on any LRC report and had not withheld anything, while another member emphasized that the proceeding concerned alleged violations of the ethics code, not LRC sexual-harassment policy. A commissioner also noted the unusual structure of the proceeding and questioned whether the complaints, taken as true, stated a basis for dismissal. The transcript ends during continued discussion of the standard for dismissal and summary judgment, with no final ruling on the motions captured in the excerpt.
KY

Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

Senate Legislative Session Day 11 (1-21-26)

Kentucky Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Senate Bill 38 ensures that pharmacists are treated fairly and consistently by aligning Medicaid and
  • </c> treated treated fairly and consistently treated treated fairly and consistently by<00:17:45.760>
  • It really is about a willingness of our population of those we treat to actually seek and follow the
  • We as physicians want to operate at the top of our training.
  • of those we treat to actually seek<00:32:10.640><c> and</c><00:32:10.960><c> follow</c><00:32:11.440
NV
Transcript Highlights:
  • to include under the state plan for Medicaid coverage the administration of certain medication to treat
  • The treatment requires time and resources, including a team that is trained to treat this disease.
  • This includes physicians, nurses, counselors, peers, as well as the administrative staff necessary for
  • Physicians' licensure.
  • But to get into more specifically which physicians would not would be a factual determination.
KY

Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

House Legislative Session Day 60 (4-15-26) - Part 1

Kentucky House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • </c><00:16:11.200><c> each</c> serve and how we should treat each serve and how we should treat each
  • So, I've heard from some residents and some physicians and some...
  • <05:12:58.920><c> training</c><05:12:59.400><c> shortages</c> physician training shortages physician
  • Many treat it as optional. And this is not a minor shortfall. It is a serious threat.
  • </c> Many treat it as optional. Many treat it as optional.
Bills: SB141 , SB124 , SB56 , SJR116 , SB94 , SB37 , SB127 , SB197 , SB66 , SB70 , SB133 , SB160 , SB214 , SB312 , SB52 , SJR62 , SJR75
OK

Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session

Senate Legislative Session Apr 20th, 2026

Oklahoma Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • He was voted Tulsa's best chiropractic physician.
  • to treat his regular patients.
  • Later in life, I went back to school and became a chiropractic physician.
  • Later in life, I went back to school and became a chiropractic physician.
  • House Bill 4248 is a bill that is simply going to treat hemp beverages the same way we treat beer.
Summary: The Senate convened with a quorum, opened with prayer and pledges, and recognized several visiting groups and honorees, including students from Wesleyan Christian School, Claremore Day participants, and a tribute to Dr. J. Craig for his Marine Corps service, chiropractic career, and aid to first responders after the Oklahoma City bombing. The chamber also welcomed a Cricket Oak High School AFJROTC unit and the Lincoln Christian wrestling team, both recognized for recent achievements. The Senate then adopted Senate Resolution 43 commemorating the 31st anniversary of the Oklahoma City bombing and honoring victims, survivors, and first responders. The Senate took up House Bill 1933, first rescinding prior action and then adopting a floor amendment to correct a drafting error and shift a penalty provision; the bill then passed 47-0. House Bill 4248, which would require purchasers of hemp beverages to be 21 and treat them similarly to beer for age purposes, passed 45-0 after brief discussion about whether it had medical implications. The Senate also adopted House amendments to Senate Bill 1847, described as a compassion bill that would have saved the state money, and passed it 35-11 before later approving it as an emergency measure with 43 ayes. The chamber next adopted House amendments to Senate Bill 1778, a major literacy bill adding early intervention, teacher training, and optional early ELA testing for second graders, along with good-cause exemptions; it passed 43-2 and then as an emergency measure. The Senate also passed House Joint Resolution 1086, approving rules from several agencies, by 42-4. Finally, the Senate advanced and passed a series of sunset-extension bills for boards and councils, including the Child Death Review Board, county government training commission, Board of Chiropractic Examiners, Board of Examiners in Optometry, Oklahoma Climatological Survey, several environmental advisory councils, and the Board of Tests for Alcohol and Drug Influence, with most later receiving emergency passage. The Senate concluded with announcements of upcoming committee meetings and adjourned until April 25, 2026 at 1:30 p.m.
MN
Transcript Highlights:
  • I see addiction specialists treating people with deep addiction.
  • I see addiction specialists treating people with deep addiction.
  • I see physicians caring for people who have been through motor vehicle trauma.
  • I see addiction specialists treating people with deep addiction.
  • I see addiction specialists treating people with deep addiction.
Summary: The meeting focused on a Minnesota Senate floor debate over a bipartisan 340B enforcement bill, with supporters arguing that the measure would require pharmaceutical companies to comply with federal and state law and continue providing discounted drugs to safety-net and rural hospitals. Senators and other speakers said the program is essential to hospital finances, especially for facilities facing operating losses and federal Medicaid cuts, and warned that without enforcement language hospitals such as Hennepin County Medical Center and rural hospitals could face severe financial harm or closure. Supporters also said pharmaceutical companies had spent heavily on media and lobbying to oppose the bill and that the Senate’s bipartisan vote showed the issue had broad support. Several speakers described how 340B revenue is used to sustain hospital services, including addiction treatment, trauma care, and other essential care in vulnerable communities. They said the program was designed to let hospitals buy drugs at low cost and bill insurers at standard rates, using the difference as a funding stream. When asked about claims that hospitals made large sums from the program, supporters said that was consistent with the program’s purpose. They also said some drug companies were not complying with 340B obligations, particularly around contract pharmacies, and that enforcement language was needed to ensure compliance. The discussion also addressed HCMC’s financial situation, with speakers saying 340B funding is not a full solution but is an important support and should not be reduced further. They rejected a proposed transparency/reporting amendment as too burdensome, while noting that federal authorities already have audit power over 340B dollars. The speakers urged the House to pass the same language, said eight Republicans joined the Senate vote, and expressed hope that the bill would advance despite concerns about House support and ongoing pharmaceutical industry opposition.
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • It costs less money to prevent disease than to treat disease.
  • It costs disease than to treat disease.
  • So, how can we does to treat sickness.
  • </c><00:24:10.880><c> all</c> costs more money as we're treating all costs more money as we're treating
  • we treat chronic disease.
Summary: The Make America Healthy Again task force held its first meeting to set interim priorities rather than take formal action. Co-chairs and members said the group’s goal is to identify practical policy ideas to improve Kentucky’s poor health outcomes, with an emphasis on prevention, and to gather input from members and outside stakeholders. Roll was called, several members were present, and the co-chairs noted the meeting would be limited in length and would not include a lunch break. Members identified a wide range of possible focus areas, including childhood and adult obesity, nutrition in schools, food deserts, agriculture and support for local farms, health responsibility, physical activity, mental health, and provider education on nutrition. Several speakers stressed that Kentucky’s health care costs are rising unsustainably and that prevention is cheaper than treatment. Others emphasized that the task force should work with agencies, hospitals, universities, and experts, and should narrow its work to a few actionable areas rather than “chase every rabbit.” There was also discussion of food as medicine, improving the quality of food in schools and hospitals, and making healthier choices more accessible and affordable. Members referenced conversations already underway with industries, the Kentucky Department of Education, the Kentucky Hospital Association, and agricultural leaders. No votes or formal motions were taken during the portion of the meeting provided; the main action was the exchange of priorities and direction for future task force work.
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Human Services Jan 13th, 2026 at 01:30 pm

Human Services

Transcript Highlights:
  • They treat incarcerated people as people, and that's important.
  • The goal was to get him to a point where, They treat incarcerated people as people.
  • We’re currently resourced to treat with medications only about 20% of that 30%.
  • We have an addiction specialist physician, or maybe two, and so they're the prescribers, and then of
  • Brie Williams at UCSF has shown that it's difficult for physicians to identify a period of time for a
Bills: SB5873 , SB5895 , SB5945
NY

New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Standing Committee on Health - 05/05/2026

Health

Transcript Highlights:
  • An act to amend the Public Health Law in relation to requiring a physician who treats a minor patient
  • The Public Health Law in relation to requiring a physician who treats a minor patient with a medical
  • act to amend the Public Health Law in relation to the maximum amount of individual awards for the physician
  • loan repayment program and physician practice support program.
Committee: Senate Health
Summary: The meeting covered a long list of health and social services bills, many of them recurring proposals that had passed the Senate before or been vetoed in prior years. Topics included primary care investment, penalties for adult care facility safety violations, emergency insulin access, limited nursing services in adult care facilities, a State Medical Indemnity Fund ombudsman, hospital ownership and private equity oversight, controlled substances for people with substance use disorder, rescue inhaler information in the immunization system, nursing home closure procedures, Medicaid coverage for complex care assistance, increased personal needs allowances, parental education for minors with disabling conditions, physician and dentist loan repayment/support, higher public health penalties, direct Medicaid billing for licensed creative arts therapists, adoption registry information release, fetal and infant mortality review boards, reusable food and beverage containers, DNR and hospice decision rules, a special needs assisted living demonstration program, temporary licensure for out-of-state health professionals at a triathlon event, and lead reporting and mitigation in school water. Sponsors described most bills as straightforward efforts to improve access, transparency, or care quality, while several members noted technical fixes or fiscal concerns on a few measures, including outdated program references and the need for funding to support expanded loan repayment eligibility. Some bills were framed as responses to prior vetoes or as renewed attempts to advance previously passed Senate measures. The chair also noted the committee still lacked a budget and expected additional meetings. For each bill, members generally moved and seconded the measures, and the committee voted favorably, usually with some members recorded as without recommendation. Most bills were advanced either to first reading, finance, or higher education, depending on referral. No bill was defeated in the transcript.
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

03/19/2026 - House Floor Session

Arizona House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • He is a board-certified emergency medicine physician and an Arizona native who earned his bachelor's
  • Arizona College of Medicine in Phoenix and serves as clinical faculty at the Phoenix VA, where he treats
  • He is a fellow of the American College of Emergency Physicians and remains actively involved in both
  • He is a board-certified emergency medicine physician and Arizona Native who earned his bachelor's degree
  • He is a fellow of the American College of Emergency Physicians and remains actively involved in both
LA

Louisiana 2026 Regular Session

Health and Welfare Apr 28th, 2026

Health and Welfare

Transcript Highlights:
  • Before that, even decision comes in, whether to treat in place.
  • There were some questions from some FQHCs about whether they were going to be treated equally.
  • , when you can treat it, and how much you get reimbursed for it.
  • You have a group of... ...protecting the provider and the physician relationship.
  • It's very challenging for physicians to treat these disorders.
Bills: SCR37 , SB145 , SB237
NH
Transcript Highlights:
  • ><c> 30</c> have one patient I've treated for 30 have one patient I've treated for 30 years<04:16:13.760
  • That doctor will never mention the word chiropractic. physician and the primary care physician physician
  • </c><05:08:08.400><c> from</c><05:08:08.638><c> Stanford</c> pain physician from Stanford pain physician
  • </c> statistics so primary care physicians statistics so primary care physicians must<05:33:11.638><c
  • </c> a more nebulous thing you're treating a more nebulous thing you're treating and<05:33:52.520><c>
Summary: The committee first heard testimony on House Bill 167, which would add ski, snowboard, and boat wax containing PFAS to the state’s consumer-product restrictions. The sponsor argued the product is already banned in many places, has PFAS-free alternatives, and is used in ways that can directly contaminate water rather than landfills. She cited high PFAS levels in several New Hampshire lakes and said the bill was a simple extension of prior PFAS legislation. A witness also described a personal experience where a liquid ski wax disappeared from the market and later returned, likely because of PFAS concerns. The chair then closed the hearing on HB 167 without a vote. The committee then opened a hearing on House Bill 312, dealing with college athletes’ name, image, and likeness (NIL) rights. Representative Moffett said the bill was modeled on New Jersey law and intended to let student-athletes earn compensation from NIL without losing institutional scholarships, while also requiring licensed representation and setting limits on certain endorsements. He described the measure as proactive because NIL rules are evolving and could create conflicts among schools and future lawsuits. Members questioned whether the bill should apply to two-year institutions, whether it should exclude firearms and weapons, and whether the scholarship protections would cover need-based or academic aid as well as athletic scholarships. Moffett said the scholarship language was intended to protect scholarships generally, but not need-based aid specifically, and he acknowledged discomfort with some of the endorsement restrictions. Public testimony on HB 312 was mixed. One supporter, a former Division III athlete and coach, backed the bill but urged removal of a section allowing institutions or athletic bodies to use an athlete’s NIL without compensation, arguing most New Hampshire athletes do not receive NIL money and should not have to work extra jobs to cover basic expenses. The chair also raised concerns about the bill’s contractual and identity-rights implications, referencing prior committee work on a J.D. Salinger-related identity case and noting the committee had previously declined to get involved in similar contractual disputes. No vote was taken during the hearing.
HI
Transcript Highlights:
  • shortage of on-call physicians.
  • And I just likened it call physicians.
  • </c> equitable distribution of of physicians equitable distribution of of physicians and<00:26:50.240
  • And I think that's basically the reason why the Maui physicians...
  • cost of treating and coping with<00:37:43.520><c> Parkinson.
Summary: The committee opened its Health and Human Services calendar, noted quorum, and first took up HB 194. The chair explained amendments to add an exemption for a person invited by a patient to attend a birth outside an accredited birth facility when no compensation is involved, remove a date reference in section 9, and accept Department of Health amendments. Members raised no objections, and the committee voted to pass HB 194 with amendments. The committee then heard HB 139 on insurance, with the Attorney General flagging possible unlawful delegation issues and suggesting clarifying language, while the Insurance Division stood on written testimony. A number of health organizations and advocates, including HMSA, Hawaii Association of Health Plans, oncology and fertility groups, testified in support. HB 613 on homeless youth drew broad support from state agencies, counties, youth advocates, and community groups; testimony emphasized the need for permanent safe spaces and more attention to unaccompanied minors, with one witness asking for clarity on funding and shelter capacity. HB 71 on a tax credit for family caregivers drew support from AARP, Alzheimer’s and children’s advocates, and several individuals, while the Tax Foundation raised concerns about blank provisions and the cost-effectiveness of administering a small credit. The Department of Taxation said a prior version with a $5,000 nonrefundable credit would have cost the general fund about $397.4 million. HB 716 on health care technology support received strong support from SHPDA, OHIN, and many provider groups, who described it as a one-time investment of roughly $20–25 million to connect rural and neighbor island providers to electronic health records; members questioned how the grant program would be allocated. HB 799 on physician hospital privileges also drew mixed testimony: supporters said it would align Hawaii with updated CMS rules and improve access, especially on Maui, while Maui Health and some members worried it could reduce on-call coverage and hospital safety, leading to discussion of a possible report and sunset date.
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Insurance Mar 19th, 2025

Insurance

Transcript Highlights:
  • I'm Banning, I'm the CEO of the Texas Academy of Family Physicians.
  • You're Tom Banning, you represent the Texas Academy of Family Physicians, and you assure going neutral
  • care is being utilized, how it's being consumed, and the cost implications of those dollars. of a physician
  • You know, we would like some consideration to have healthcare providers, physicians, hospitals, and others
  • Uh, and administrative cost apply both to the plans and to the physician. and health care providers.
Bills: HB138 , HB335 , HB388 , HB138
Committee: House Insurance
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • nutritional</c> treating these underlying nutritional treating these underlying nutritional issues,<00
  • 40.240><c> the</c> Appropriate care means treating the Appropriate care means treating the child,<00:
  • As a physician, this did not surprise me, but it saddened me.
  • already used in physician practices and by<00:42:08.560><c> DMs.
  • </c> family physician might have for example. family physician might have for example.
Summary: The task force opened with a moment of silence for the Louisville UPS plane tragedy, approved the October 15 minutes, and reminded members to submit policy recommendations before the December 16 meeting, when the group will discuss its report to LRC. The first informational presentation, from the Department for Public Health, focused on youth vaping. Elizabeth Good and Julie Brooks cited a recent Surgeon General report warning that youth vaping can harm brain development, mental health, lungs, asthma, and hormones, and noted Kentucky survey data showing 8.7% of students reported daily vaping and 19.7% used vaping products in the prior 30 days. They described prevention and cessation resources including Catch My Breath, I Can End the Trend, Not on Tobacco, My Life, My Quit, Quitline services, and the Kentucky TRUST retailer education program, which trained 3,371 individuals in 2024 and distributed 253 Tobacco 21 toolkits. The next presentation came from Kentucky ABC on implementation of SB 100, which created the division of tobacco, nicotine, and vapor product licensing. Commissioner Scotty Tracy and Jamar Carter said all retailers selling tobacco, nicotine, or vapor products must be licensed, regulations were filed October 31, 2025, and the online application portal is live. In response to questions about sales to minors, they said violations carry escalating fines for clerks and owners, with a fourth violation resulting in no license renewal for two years and unpaid fines also blocking renewal. They said complaints can be submitted through the portal, by phone, or on the ABC website, and enforcement investigates tips and may use underage compliance checks. The committee then heard from Kim McKenna Johnson of One Cross Community Health, who argued for a “deficiency-first” and holistic approach to care centered on nutrition, lifestyle, and targeted supplementation. She said her clinic serves more than 7,000 patients in Taylor and Marion counties and described a model that includes primary care, behavioral health, functional medicine, addiction recovery, and chronic care. She cited Kentucky health rankings, claimed nutritional deficiencies cost the state billions, and said many children are overprescribed while undernourished. She urged broader insurance coverage for nutritional testing and supplements, rural demonstration grants, and Medicaid pilots for clinically prescribed supplements. Members asked about testing costs, dietitian support, long-term cost savings, compliance, and whether medications are often used to prevent damage from noncompliance; the presenter said the lab tests are generally covered, supplements are the main cost barrier, and seeing lab results can improve family buy-in. No votes were taken during the meeting.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on Health and Human Services - 03/26/26

Health and Human Services

Transcript Highlights:
  • Currently it is limited to physicians. So, we just want to expand that.
  • </c> currently it is limited to physicians. currently it is limited to physicians.
  • . physician. physician.
  • </c> to treat substance use disorder. to treat substance use disorder.
  • </c><01:11:33.160><c> to</c> uh coalition and the um physicians to uh coalition and the um physicians
NM

New Mexico 2026 Regular Session

House - Health and Human Services Feb 6th, 2026 at 08:33 am

House Health & Human Services

Transcript Highlights:
  • It sets aside 50% of those monies for licensed physicians.
  • Everybody agrees we need physicians.
  • And now with this 75% minimum, being offered to physicians.
  • So physicians who are currently practicing are eligible.
  • So current physicians are eligible.
FL

Florida 2026 Regular Session

FL House Floor Session - 2026-03-11 (11:00AM Session)

Florida House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • If naturopathic physicians are already in statute, why are we putting them in statute?
  • This is not how we should be licensing health care physicians. We are talking about physicians.
  • This is not how we should be licensing health care physicians. We are talking about physicians.
  • This is not how we should be licensing health care physicians. We are talking about physicians.
  • and know how to treat those folks who show up.
Summary: The House opened with prayer, the Pledge of Allegiance, and recognition of a quorum, then adopted the special order calendar for the day. The first major item was CS/SB 156, the Officer Jason Rayner Act, which revises laws on resisting officers and adds manslaughter of a law enforcement officer to offenses eligible for a life sentence reclassification. The sponsor said the bill was intended to honor Officer Jason Rayner and clarify that questions of fault belong in court; opponents argued it removed judicial discretion, could sweep in unintended cases, and was a broad response to a case-specific prosecutorial failure. After debate, the bill passed 108-8. The House then passed CS/SB 688 on naturopathic medicine, which creates a regulatory structure and licensure framework for naturopathic physicians, defines scope and limits of practice, and establishes a board under the Department of Health with medical doctor oversight. Supporters described it as a consumer protection and medical freedom measure; opponents called it an expansion of scope and criticized the low penalty for impersonating a naturopathic physician. The bill passed 85-22. The chamber also passed CS/CS/SB 1062 on speech and debate education, creating a Florida Speech and Debate Hall of Fame, a Florida Speech and Debate Week, and a statewide debate initiative, by a vote of 112-0. Additional measures approved included CS/CS/SB 1220 on transportation, which covers a wide range of issues including FDOT authority, airports and seaports, drone delivery, autonomous vehicles, toll revenues, and related regulatory changes; it passed 87-23. SB 962 on affordable housing, which clarifies that Live Local Act zoning preemption does not unintentionally capture working farms and farm operations, passed 109-2. CS/CS/SB 1580 on illegal gaming was introduced and explained as a crackdown on illegal slot machines and unregulated gaming arcades, with questions focused on VFWs, sweepstakes, fantasy sports, and the Seminole gaming compact, but the transcript ends before a final vote on that bill. The session also included several recognitions and lengthy farewell remarks from departing members, including Leader Driscoll and Majority Leader Sirois.
MO

Missouri 2026 Regular Session

Commerce Feb 16th, 2026

Commerce, Consumer Protection, Energy and the Environment

Transcript Highlights:
  • period of time, even with the additional physicians.
  • To Missouri over the same period of time, even with the additional physicians.
  • than you're treating the defendant in that situation.
  • These are two large trade associations for physicians.
  • Are you saying that to solve the physician shortage that we should make, to solve the physician shortage
Summary: The committee first heard House Bill 1645, which would reduce Missouri’s general personal injury statute of limitations from five years to two years for claims after August 28, 2026, while also extending the civil statute of limitations for child sexual abuse claims from 10 years to 20 years after the victim turns 21. Representative Overcast and supporters from the insurance and business communities argued the change would improve Missouri’s business climate, lower insurance costs, and align the state with most others; opponents, including trial lawyers and victim advocates, warned that shortening the filing window would harm injured adults and sexual abuse survivors who need more time to come forward. Representative Sites supported the child sexual abuse expansion but said broader retroactivity work was still ongoing. No vote was taken in the hearing itself, but the bill drew both support and opposition testimony. The committee then heard House Bill 1610 and House Bill 2182, both of which were described as similar proposals to shorten the general civil statute of limitations, with HB 1610 moving from five years to three years and HB 2182 moving from five years to two years. Supporters repeated the same business-climate and insurance-rate arguments, while opponents repeated concerns about access to justice and the time needed to investigate complex injuries. Several witnesses from the insurance, chamber, farm bureau, railroad, and business groups testified in support, and some said they preferred two years over three. The chair noted the testimony was largely repetitive across the bills, and the hearings concluded without recorded votes in the transcript. Finally, the committee heard House Bill 2714, which would change Missouri from a pure comparative fault system to a modified comparative fault system, barring recovery if a plaintiff is found more than 50% at fault. The sponsor and supporters said the bill would make Missouri more business-friendly and more consistent with neighboring states, while opponents from the trial bar argued it would unfairly cut off recovery for injured people and that juries already apportion fault under current law. Testimony focused on how fault percentages are determined, the effect on settlements and trials, and examples such as car crashes and product liability cases. The hearing ended with continued opposition testimony and no final committee action reported in the transcript.