Video & Transcript Research : 'pharmacy compounding'

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LA

Louisiana 2026 Regular Session

House of Representatives Apr 9th, 2026

Louisiana House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Relative to pharmacy benefit managers, the substitute bill addresses definitions, pharmacy reimbursements
  • Relative to pharmacy benefit managers, definitions, pharmacy reimbursements, prohibits certain reimbursement
  • House Bill 938 by Representative Turner, relative to pharmacy benefit managers, pharmacy reimbursement
  • We're also making sure that Pharmacy A and Pharmacy Z are being reimbursed at the same cost, which is
  • This bill will help out by not having to go to Pharmacy A or Pharmacy Z to get your drugs.
Summary: The House convened with a quorum, opened with prayer by guest minister Reginald Tate, and adopted the journal and several leave requests. The chamber received Senate messages, including concurrence in HCR 44 and Senate adoption of SCRs 19 and 26, and referred a number of Senate resolutions and bills to committee. It also reported and adopted several House resolutions honoring individuals, schools, and organizations, including H.R. 112, 113, 114, and 52, and referred HCR 51 to Appropriations for a study of assessor and clerk compensation. The House then processed many bills on second and third reading, with numerous measures reported favorably or amended and advanced without objection. Topics included criminal justice and public safety (including hit-and-run as a crime of violence, video voyeurism, intentional exposure to HIV, bail conditions for human trafficking defendants, and post-conviction custody rules), health and insurance matters (AI disclosure in health care, hearing aid coverage, anti-cancer medication parity, pharmacy benefit managers, Medicaid/SNAP integrity, and rare cancer treatments), education and governance (special education due process, school funding, campaign finance, public records, and legislative website transparency), and natural resources and transportation items. Several bills were substituted or renumbered, and many were engrossed and passed to third reading. Two floor debates drew extended discussion. HCR 15, urging Congress to pass the SAVE Act and require voter identification in federal elections, passed 65-32 after questions about voter roll purges and documentation requirements. HCR 14, supporting federal efforts to eliminate the U.S. Department of Education, prompted extensive debate over federal education funding, Title I, special education, student loans, land-grant institutions, desegregation oversight, and whether federal functions could be shifted to other agencies; it was adopted 59-28 with 23 coauthors. Later, HB 108, barring persons convicted of violent crimes or sex offenses from jury service, passed 68-32 after debate over jury pool size, second chances, and whether the bill would apply to civil and criminal trials. The House also passed HB 98 on penalties for unlawful release of victim information, HB 131 on custody pending appeal, HB 161 on bail conditions for human trafficking defendants, and HB 288 requiring “miscarriage” to appear alongside “spontaneous abortion” in medical records and billing.
LA

Louisiana 2026 Regular Session

House of Representatives Apr 9th, 2026

Louisiana House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Relative to pharmacy benefit managers, definitions, pharmacy reimbursements, prohibits certain reimbursement
  • House Bill 938 by Representative Turner, relative to pharmacy benefit managers, pharmacy reimbursement
  • We're also in this section making sure that Pharmacy A, Pharmacy Z is being reimbursed at the same cost
  • This bill will help out not having to go to Pharmacy A or go to Pharmacy Z to get your drugs.
  • I don't think this is a pharmacy retail issue.
NY

New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York State Senate Session - 02/24/2026

New York Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • to fill that prescription, that you have no idea whether that pharmacy and the organization meant to
  • represent the pharmacy is owned by the same company as the drug manufacturer that they are Trying to
  • We have seen the impact of these pharmacy benefit Managers.
  • We've seen pharmacies close.
  • We have pharmacy deserts, particularly in the rural areas that I represent, and it is Pharmacy benefit
Keywords: 993, senate, all
Summary: The Senate convened, approved the prior Journal, and began with ceremonial recognitions before moving to legislative business. Members honored the Schenectady Belmont Pop Warner football team for winning the Eastern Regional Championship and being a top-ranked national team, with Senators Parker and Tedisco praising the players, coaches, and volunteers. The chamber then adopted Senate Resolution 1636, mourning the death of Reverend Jesse Louis Jackson and recognizing his lifetime of civil rights, labor, voting rights, and social justice advocacy. Multiple senators spoke in support, reflecting on his influence on politics, the Rainbow/PUSH Coalition, and the message that “I am somebody.” After the resolution, the Senate took up the calendar and passed a series of bills, largely focused on health care, insurance, and public health. These included measures on municipal law, mental hygiene, correction law, executive law, and several insurance and public health bills addressing prescription drug pricing, pharmacy benefit managers, rebates, and anti-competitive drug practices. Senators Myrie, Borrello, Jackson, Fernandez, and others explained votes in support of transparency, patient access, and lowering drug costs; some members noted concerns about pharmacy deserts and corporate consolidation. Most bills passed with broad margins, though a few drew more opposition, including Calendar 304 on anti-competitive drug agreements. On Calendar 289, an amendment concerning domestic violence was ruled non-germane by the chair. Senator Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick appealed, arguing the amendment would create a public registry for persistent domestic violence offenders to help protect potential victims. The Senate voted on the appeal, the ruling of the chair stood, and the bill was then restored to the non-controversial calendar and passed. The Senate then completed the calendar, had no further business, and adjourned until Wednesday, February 25 at 3:00 p.m.
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Local Government Feb 3rd, 2026 at 10:30 am

Local Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • Turning to the bill, a supermarket, full-service grocery store, or pharmacy—which I'm going to abbreviate
  • Fred Meyer left zero pharmacy in that community anymore.
  • , the grocery store or pharmacy leaves...
  • The grocery store or pharmacy leaves.
  • Number one, why would the landlord be required to do that when a grocery store or pharmacy, probably
HI

Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

PSM-EIG Public Hearing 04-20-2026

Public Safety and Military Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • But that doesn't mean AFFF or PFAS-containing compounds were not used at the facility, because if you
  • Uh, AFFF or PFAS-containing compounds were not used at the facility because, if you remember, it was
  • I think there are over 12,000 or so of these man-made fluorinated compounds or chemicals created since
  • I think there are over 12,000 or so of these man-made fluorinated compounds or chemicals created since
  • I think there are over 12,000 or so of these man-made fluorinated compounds or chemicals created since
Keywords: 912, senate, all
Summary: The joint hearing of the Committees on Public Safety and Military Affairs and Energy and Intergovernmental Affairs considered two resolutions related to Red Hill and PFAS contamination. HCR 186 urged the U.S. Department of Defense and Defense Health Agency to extend the renewal period for secretarial designee health care authorization for people affected by the Red Hill water contamination crisis and to improve access to care. Testimony from Moira Flanary and Board of Water Supply’s Ernie Lau supported the measure, emphasizing lasting health impacts, the need for continuity of care, and National Academies recommendations for continued eligibility and access to treatment. The second measure, HCR 200, urged the U.S. Department of Defense to reassess prior determinations and closure decisions under CERCLA in light of evolving scientific understanding of PFAS and recent federal hazardous substance designations. Mr. Lau testified in support, arguing that military investigations should not rely only on old records or AFFF documentation and should instead use current testing methods to identify contamination. He said PFAS is persistent, mobile in groundwater, and likely to require long-term remediation, and he also answered questions about cleanup challenges and the Board of Water Supply’s ongoing litigation against the Navy over Red Hill-related costs. At the end of the hearing, the committees voted to pass both HCR 186 and HCR 200 unamended. The Public Safety and Military Affairs Committee adopted the chair’s recommendations on both measures. The Energy and Intergovernmental Affairs Committee did not have quorum, so its votes were deferred until April 21 at 2:00 p.m. in Conference Room 225.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

Senate Health and Human Services (10/21/2025)

Health and Human Services

Transcript Highlights:
  • </c><00:10:30.560><c> injectable</c> And in looking back at what the standard of practice is for pharmacy
  • ><00:11:10.480><c> and</c><00:11:10.640><c> dispensing</c><00:11:11.120><c> medications,</c> for pharmacy
  • and dispensing medications, for pharmacy and dispensing medications, that<00:11:12.000><c> is</c><00
  • Both the receiving pharmacy can opt out. There are parameters for that.
  • Uh there are pharmacy can opt out.
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • I understand the definition of contract pharmacy is different.
  • is different can you just Pharmacy is different can you just briefly<00:04:41.560><c> help</c><00:04
  • Thank you for that question, because Medicaid can also utilize pharmacy rebates, and then there's the
  • </c><00:10:41.120><c> rebates</c><00:10:42.079><c> and</c> well there are uh Pharmacy rebates and well
  • </c><00:20:01.679><c> and</c> to contract with outside pharmacies and to contract with outside pharmacies
Summary: The House Standing Committee on Health Services met on March 14, 2025, and took up a committee substitute for Senate Bill 153. The substitute deleted the original bill language and replaced it with provisions from Senate Bill 14, aimed at prohibiting pharmaceutical manufacturers from discriminating against 340B covered entities and adding reporting requirements for those entities. The sponsor explained that the protections would sunset after one year, allowing lawmakers to review data by July 1, 2026, and that Kentucky would continue to follow any future federal changes to the 340B program. Members asked several questions about the scope of the reporting, including what “total operating cost” means, how duplicate discounts are prevented, whether the reporting applies only to hospitals and not federally qualified health centers, and who would receive the data. The sponsor said the reporting is intended to help the Cabinet for Health and Family Services and the Office of Health Data Analytics at LRC assess how the program is working, including charity care and community benefits, while preserving protections for rural hospitals and allowing them to continue using contract pharmacies. A representative from LRC confirmed the data would come to the General Assembly through the Office of Health Data Analytics. The committee expressed mixed views about the balance between transparency and potential burdens on hospitals, especially rural facilities. Several members said they were supportive but had reservations about the reporting requirements and the sunset structure, while others noted concerns about unintended consequences and the possibility of changes on the House floor. The committee ultimately adopted the committee substitute, approved a title amendment, and reported Senate Bill 153 with House Committee Substitute 2 favorably. The meeting then adjourned.
HI
Transcript Highlights:
  • First up, DCCA Board of Pharmacy in support.
  • First up, DCCA Board of Pharmacy in support.
  • Pharmacy is possibly close our business.
  • </c> FiveMinute Pharmacy in opposition. FiveMinute Pharmacy in opposition.
  • Carrie and I work FiveMinute Pharmacy.
Keywords: 912, senate, all
Summary: The committee heard testimony on a large number of health-related measures, with the most extensive discussion on SB 2283, which would expand mail-order pharmacy access for prescription drugs. Supporters including HMSA, the Board of Pharmacy, and health plan groups said mail order could lower costs, improve adherence, and reduce hospitalizations, while independent pharmacies and rural neighbor-island providers warned it could harm local pharmacies, reduce access for patients who rely on face-to-face service, and create delivery and storage problems for medications. No vote was taken on SB 2283 during the excerpt, and the chair moved on after hearing testimony. The committee also heard SB 2855 on opioid antagonists, with the Insurance Division and HMSA noting that medically necessary opioid antagonists are already covered and suggesting the issue may be addressed through education or administrative fixes. Fentanyl and substance abuse groups supported the measure. SB 3045 on health insurance coverage for continuous glucose monitors drew broad support from diabetes and health organizations; HMSA said it had already expanded coverage for members on injectable insulin but raised concerns about supply constraints and said it had not yet seen an auditor study referenced in discussion. Members asked whether the bill would extend coverage beyond current policy. SB 2843 on domestic violence received support from the Public Defender’s Office, prosecutors, and victim-related organizations, who said the pilot program for misdemeanor domestic violence cases had reduced backlogs and improved court efficiency. A prosecutor also supported retaining coercive control as a petty misdemeanor tool in larger domestic violence cases. SB 2845 on healthcare facility access drew strong support from many health, legal, and advocacy groups, who said it would protect patients and staff from disruptive interference at healthcare facilities; one opponent argued it would chill lawful speech and protest and unfairly exempt labor demonstrations. The committee then heard SB 2854 and SB 3202, both healthcare-related measures, with testimony largely in support. SB 2854 drew comments from health and dental groups, and SB 3202 focused on workforce and licensing issues, including support for retired physicians volunteering, preceptor tax credits, and adding advanced midwifery and physician assistant-related provisions. The chair repeatedly enforced a one-minute testimony limit and moved through the agenda without recorded votes in the excerpt.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Health Committee Apr 22nd, 2026

Health

Transcript Highlights:
  • Allowing pharmacy-level substitution of products that have not demonstrated they Allowing pharmacy-level
  • I'd also like to point out that pharmacy substitution already occurs under existing law.
  • So it kind of brings us back into the loop as compared to the pharmacy.
  • Co-pay accumulators allow insurance and pharmacy benefit managers...
  • It's directly between the patient and the pharmacy and the drug company.
Summary: The committee heard several health-related bills, beginning with SB 1124 on lung cancer screening awareness. The author and supporters said the bill would require CDPH signage about lung cancer screening eligibility at tobacco point-of-sale locations to address low awareness and low screening rates. Support came from medical students, physicians, and the California Academy of Family Physicians, while retailers raised concerns about sign size, retailer notification, and implementation. Committee members generally supported the bill and noted the need to work through those concerns. SB 1150 sought to require clearer patient notice when cancer cases are reported to the California Cancer Registry. The author described the bill as a response to inconsistent notification practices and privacy concerns, and the chair and other members shared personal stories about learning they or family members were in the registry without knowing it. Cancer registry and university stakeholders expressed appreciation for amendments but continued to have concerns or wanted more time to review the language. The bill was discussed as a patient-awareness measure rather than a change to reporting requirements. The committee also heard SB 1400 on Alameda Health System governance, SB 1094 on biosimilar substitution and health plan policies, SB 1314 on smoke shop regulation and nitrous oxide restrictions, and SB 1309 on eliminating cost-sharing for medically necessary follow-up after lung cancer screening. SB 1400 and SB 1314 drew support from local officials, labor, and public health advocates, with members emphasizing youth protection and local oversight. SB 1094 passed after extensive debate over pharmacist substitution authority and notification requirements, with a 6-0 vote and opposition from biotechnology and physician groups. SB 1309 also passed after members discussed the cost of follow-up care and the value of early detection, despite opposition from health plans over premium impacts; it received a 7-0 vote and was placed on call.
MN
Transcript Highlights:
  • So, they uh it is either as you say that they will not deliver to contract pharmacies or other mechanisms
  • So, they uh it is either as you say that they will not deliver to contract pharmacies or other mechanisms
  • So, they uh it is either as you say that they will not deliver to contract pharmacies or other mechanisms
  • So, they uh it is either as you say that they will not deliver to contract pharmacies or other mechanisms
  • So, they uh it is either as you say that they will not deliver to contract pharmacies or other mechanisms
Keywords: 918, senate, all
Summary: The meeting focused on a Minnesota Senate floor debate over a bipartisan 340B enforcement bill, with supporters arguing that the measure would require pharmaceutical companies to comply with federal and state law and continue providing discounted drugs to safety-net and rural hospitals. Senators and other speakers said the program is essential to hospital finances, especially for facilities facing operating losses and federal Medicaid cuts, and warned that without enforcement language hospitals such as Hennepin County Medical Center and rural hospitals could face severe financial harm or closure. Supporters also said pharmaceutical companies had spent heavily on media and lobbying to oppose the bill and that the Senate’s bipartisan vote showed the issue had broad support. Several speakers described how 340B revenue is used to sustain hospital services, including addiction treatment, trauma care, and other essential care in vulnerable communities. They said the program was designed to let hospitals buy drugs at low cost and bill insurers at standard rates, using the difference as a funding stream. When asked about claims that hospitals made large sums from the program, supporters said that was consistent with the program’s purpose. They also said some drug companies were not complying with 340B obligations, particularly around contract pharmacies, and that enforcement language was needed to ensure compliance. The discussion also addressed HCMC’s financial situation, with speakers saying 340B funding is not a full solution but is an important support and should not be reduced further. They rejected a proposed transparency/reporting amendment as too burdensome, while noting that federal authorities already have audit power over 340B dollars. The speakers urged the House to pass the same language, said eight Republicans joined the Senate vote, and expressed hope that the bill would advance despite concerns about House support and ongoing pharmaceutical industry opposition.
HI
Transcript Highlights:
  • Uh, we think compounded drugs come from.
  • </c><00:22:22.880><c> 503A</c> definition of compounding 503A definition of compounding 503A facilities
  • Uh not just you which compound in bulk.
  • used</c><00:22:54.000><c> as</c> compounds.
  • Compounds should be used as compounds.
Bills: SB3082, SB3110, SB3251
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Floor Session Feb 10th, 2026

Washington Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • We are now basically using the Department of Corrections pharmacy intended for purchasing pharmacist.
  • This is just creating, again, a wholesale distribution through the Department of Corrections pharmacy
  • Folks need to know that DOC is, in fact, the largest state-operated pharmacy.
  • Folks need to know that DOC is, in fact, the largest state-operated pharmacy.
  • I called every major pharmacy chain in the state of Washington.
Summary: The Senate opened with roll call, the pledge, prayer, and recognition of guests from the Sikh Coalition and Kalsa Gramath Center. Members then approved the journal and moved through committee reports and resolutions, including Senate Resolution 8678 honoring the Chimicum High School Marching Band for being selected to represent Washington in the 2026 National Independence Day Parade in Washington, D.C. The resolution was adopted unanimously, and the band and its supporters were recognized in the gallery. The chamber then confirmed two gubernatorial appointments to major health agencies. Ryan Moran was confirmed as Director of the Health Care Authority by a 49-0 vote, with supporters citing his Medicaid and health system experience and ability to provide stable leadership. Dennis Worsham was also confirmed as Secretary of Health by a 49-0 vote, with senators highlighting his long public health career, statewide outreach, and work on HIV/AIDS and community health. On legislation, the Senate passed Senate Bill 6011, expanding Court of Appeals bailiff authority to conduct threat assessments, and Senate Bill 5831, creating the Uniform Mortgage Modification Act. Senate Bill 6188, which expands Labor and Industries’ authority to update asbestos training and certification rules, passed 38-19 after an amendment to limit the bill to federal standards was rejected. Substitute Senate Bill 5917, concerning access to abortion medications through the Department of Corrections pharmacy, passed 32-17 after several Republican amendments were defeated. The Senate also passed In Gross Senate Bill 6024 on developmental disability services confidentiality and Substitute Senate Bill 6091 on prohibiting real estate brokers from marketing residential properties in exclusive private listings. Finally, Substitute Senate Bill 5840, adjusting campaign finance expenditure reporting deadlines, passed 46-3. After completing the day’s business, the Senate recessed for caucus and lunch until 1:15 p.m.
KY

Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

Interim Joint Committee on Natural Resources & Energy.(6-4-26)

Natural Resources & Energy

Transcript Highlights:
  • , um, this family of compounds.
  • </c> health impacts and not um the compounds health impacts and not um the compounds themselves<00:38
  • Those are the bioaccumulative compounds of the PAS family.
  • Those are the bioaccumulative compounds of the PAS family.
  • Those are the bioaccumulative compounds of the PAS family.
DE
Transcript Highlights:
  • There are pharmacies. multiple directions and there are pharmacists. There are pharmacies.
  • Hospitals are not allowed to do outpatient retail pharmacy, right?
  • Now you step over into the retail pharmacy space...” “...meds.
  • Physicians can't do it, but retail pharmacies can. And it's big money.
  • Every time I go to a pharmacy, I don't like it. Why?
Keywords: 1064, all
NJ

New Jersey 2026-2027 Regular Session

Assembly Appropriations Jun 23rd, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • When Hurricane Ida hit and compound flooding from sea level rise threatened our homes, who paid?
  • And then to have the authority to notify the doctor, to notify the pharmacy, and go all the way up the
  • We don't know whether they have had any training in pharmacy whatsoever, and... ...have had any training
  • in pharmacy whatsoever.
Keywords: 1146, all
CO

Colorado 2026 Regular Session

Colorado Senate 2026 Legislative Day 119 Part 2 May 13th, 2026

Colorado Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • centers to provide medication abortion and, for those campuses with health centers that include pharmacies
  • It compels pharmacies at public Colleges to maintain supplies and turns our universities into distribution
  • already struggle with mental health crisis, and this bill's risk health crisis, and this bill's risk compounding
  • The direct cost of the drugs at abortion medication from an on-campus Medication from an on-campus pharmacy
Keywords: 981, all
NM

New Mexico 2026 Regular Session

House - Consumer and Public Affairs Jan 27th, 2026 at 04:08 pm

House Consumer & Public Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • , which they do, whether or not they drop it or keep the full maximum sentence depending on the compounding
  • federal government side, if you're a habitual offender language or repeat violent offender as a compounding
  • firearm and they're dealing narcotics with fentanyl, and that's when we're starting to see the compounding
  • possession of a firearm, if we catch them, whether it's proactive or reactive, that is another compounding
  • But if you're a felon in possession of a firearm and you had a compounding crime such as trafficking,
Keywords: 996, all
AR

Arkansas 2026 1st Special Session

ALC-STATE INSURANCE PROGRAMS OVERSIGHT SUBCOMMITTEE Jun 17th, 2026

ALC-STATE INSURANCE PROGRAMS OVERSIGHT SUBCOMMITTEE

Transcript Highlights:
  • Be glad to answer what this is: our pharmacy benefit consultant.
  • They help us manage the relationship with our pharmacy benefit manager.
  • Because you're either going to continue to have them with your pharmacy benefit manager...
  • We would go back and say, hey, we don't want to do the pharmacy benefit manager process.
  • So it is... ...the claims that are running through on the pharmacy benefit side.
Summary: The State Insurance Programs Oversight Subcommittee met on June 17 and reviewed a series of Employee Benefits Division and Office of Property Risk items. The committee approved formulary changes for March and April that favored lower-cost generics, removed some new-to-market drugs from coverage pending more evidence, and made maintenance changes to migraine and diabetes medications. Members also approved a cell and gene therapy policy that would route those therapies through prior authorization rather than automatic coverage; officials said the process should not delay urgent cases and that no current members would be affected. The committee then reviewed a UAMS pharmacy benefit consultant contract amendment, but after extended discussion about the written scope and dollar amounts, the motion was approved with the understanding that any use of optional services would return to the committee for further review. The committee also reviewed the U.S. Able Mutual/Blue Advantage third-party administration contract and the CompSack employee assistance program contract, which officials said would reduce per-member costs and add services. The subcommittee approved proposed 2027 rates for state employees and public employees, with a 9.8% increase for state employees and a 4.9% increase for public school employees. Officials also reported that the UnitedHealthcare rebid was in its final negotiation stage and would return in August, with medical and pharmacy coverage split as previously recommended. In response to questions, the director said the division was considering broader preventive-care offerings, including weight-loss drug coverage, but would proceed cautiously and with strong utilization controls and holistic support if such a program were adopted. On the property risk side, the committee reviewed permanent rules making prior temporary rules permanent, a contingency-fee subrogation contract, and renewals for claims management, actuarial services, and investment management. Members raised concerns about Sedgwick’s claim-adjustment timeliness and communication with school districts after severe weather events; officials said performance guarantees and communication expectations had been strengthened, but the renewal was kept at three years for continuity. Finally, the committee approved 2026-27 captive insurance program rates, which included no change to minimum deductibles, a 10% overall rate reduction, and bucketed rate changes by entity type. Officials said the captive program was working as intended, with improved actuarial support and claims experience, and the meeting adjourned after the approvals.
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Local Government Feb 3rd, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • Turning to the bill, a supermarket, full-service grocery store, or pharmacy—which I'm going to abbreviate
  • not necessarily a supermarket, but a range of related purposes that help to prevent new food and pharmacy
  • , the grocery store or pharmacy leaves...
  • The grocery store or pharmacy leaves.
  • Number one, why would the landlord be required to do that when a grocery store or pharmacy, or probably
Summary: The committee opened public hearings on House Bill 2141, concerning building codes, and House Bill 2573, concerning community access to food, medicine, and health services, then later took executive action on several bills. HB 2141 would impose a 10-year pause on new state building and energy code updates after the 2024 codes, limit local amendments until the 2036 codes, then move to a six-year update cycle and remove the current energy-code 70% reduction target. Supporters, including the sponsor, builders, local government groups, and some code officials, argued the bill would reduce regulatory churn, lower housing costs, and give builders and local governments more certainty. Opponents, including environmental groups, architects, fire marshals, and code organizations, said the freeze would raise long-term energy costs, undermine safety and climate goals, and delay adoption of new technologies. No action was taken on HB 2141 during the hearing. HB 2573 would require advance notice before grocery stores or pharmacies close in communities that relied on them for planning under the Growth Management Act, add a health and food access goal and a healthy communities element to the GMA, and authorize cities and counties to use zoning, excise taxes, and nuisance fees to discourage long-term vacancies and preserve access to food and medicine. The sponsor and supporters said the bill responds to recent store closures that created food and pharmacy deserts, especially in overburdened communities, and would give local governments tools to prevent blight and protect access to essential services. Opponents from grocery and retail industry groups argued the bill would punish businesses and property owners, create a chilling effect on investment, and unfairly burden independent landlords. The committee heard testimony on HB 2573 but did not take final action in the portion provided. During executive action, the committee reported several bills out with do-pass recommendations. HB 2517, on permitting tools for high-capacity transit projects, passed 4-3 after one proposed amendment was rejected and another was adopted to require property-owner consent before certain permits on property not owned by the transit authority. HB 2588, expanding county ferry district authority beyond passenger-only ferries, passed 4-3. HB 1529, allowing cities to use county resources for road construction and maintenance, passed 6-1. HB 2223, creating a limited exemption for irrigation district directors’ spouses’ contracts, passed unanimously. HB 2006, extending the deadline for certain rural counties to designate industrial land banks, passed unanimously after adoption of an amendment narrowing eligibility and adjusting timing requirements.