Video & Transcript Research : 'intergovernmental cooperation'

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MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House/Senate DFL Press Conference 2/16/26

Transcript Highlights:
  • Not cooperating with secret police to detain and arrest and kidnap and deport people, but to cooperate
  • It's a have cooperated with ICE.
  • maybe you don't, there is cooperation maybe you don't, there is cooperation occurring. occurring
  • cooperation we should be talking about. cooperation we should be talking about.
  • any other cooperation. any other cooperation.
Keywords: 919, house, all
Summary: Witnesses and lawmakers discussed the impact of “Operation Metro Surge” and related federal immigration enforcement in Minnesota, describing it as a severe constitutional and humanitarian crisis. John Beler of the ACLU of Minnesota said the organization had received more than 700 reports of constitutional violations and argued the state should protect sensitive spaces, create legal remedies, and limit state involvement in federal surveillance and enforcement. Sen. Erin Maye Quade and other speakers said the operation was still ongoing, caused family separations, economic harm, and trauma in communities, and called on Minnesota Republicans to break with the Trump administration and support accountability. Several business owners testified about direct effects on restaurants and construction workforces. Hano JD Delgado, a restaurant owner, said ICE activity had frightened workers, led to closures and lost business, and recounted alleged mistreatment of employees and himself, including detentions and an incident involving a 15-year-old U.S. citizen. Sarah Lawitch, a Cottage Grove contractor, said her crews and projects were disrupted because workers feared leaving home and that lawmakers should protect constitutional rights and local businesses. Speakers repeatedly framed the issue as racial profiling and an attack on legal residents and citizens, not just undocumented immigrants. Rep. Lee Fininky said she is carrying two bills aimed at federal and local law enforcement practices: one would prohibit officers from wearing masks on duty except for limited safety or health exceptions, and another would require vehicles used to detain people to be clearly marked and equipped with safety features. She and other DFL speakers also discussed a broader package of bills, including a proposal to let Minnesotans hold the federal government accountable and a bill requiring the BCA to investigate shootings. In response to questions, they said they were seeking Republican support but expected the measures to face legal challenges; no votes or formal committee action were taken in the excerpt.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

BCA Use of Force investigations of federal agents 3/3/26

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:02:07.360> with agents and there is no cooperation with agents and there is no cooperation
  • Clarifying cooperation mechanisms and access to evidence would further strengthen the bill, ensuring
  • Clarifying cooperation mechanisms and access to evidence would further strengthen the bill, ensuring
  • Clarifying cooperation mechanisms and access to evidence would further strengthen the bill, ensuring
  • Clarifying cooperation mechanisms and access to evidence would further strengthen the bill, ensuring
Keywords: 1183, house
NH
Transcript Highlights:
  • Scholarship Fund yet on the cooperation Scholarship Fund yet on the cooperation agreement.<00:06
  • cooperation agreement? cooperation agreement? The<00:07:54.200> draft? The draft?
  • ,<00:27:37.240> my CSF was actually cooperating, my CSF was actually cooperating, my understanding
  • have an agency that's going to cooperate have an agency that's going to cooperate within<00:32:00.200
  • to see though with the cooperative to see though with the cooperative agreement.<00:37:27.600>
Keywords: 1189, house, all
Summary: The committee received an update from the LBA on three audits related to education programs. Christine Young reported that the special education audit is in report-writing, with 44 of 81 observations completed, and that a draft is expected early in the third quarter with a final report later in the summer. She also said the doorway program audit has a draft report with 12 observations, auditee responses were received May 14, an exit conference was held May 18, and the report is now expected to be presented at the June fiscal committee meeting. The bulk of the discussion focused on the education freedom accounts audit and a proposed expansion of scope. Beulah Skids explained that the original audit, required by the 2022 law creating the EFA program, would be expanded to examine whether students were New Hampshire residents at enrollment and throughout participation, and whether records of educational attainment satisfied program requirements. She described the current work, the draft cooperation agreement being developed with the Department of Education and the Children’s Scholarship Fund, and the department’s concerns about the audit period and the term "educational progress," which the LBA said it would revise. The committee discussed that the expanded work would depend on a written agreement giving the LBA access to needed records, policies, and staff, with the Department of Education potentially serving as an intermediary for data access. Members raised concerns about the scope period and data access. Senator Lang asked that the residency review be limited to the 2024-25 and 2025-26 school years, rather than the broader 2022-25 period, because those years captured the major program expansions; the committee appeared to agree, with clarification that the reference was to school years, not fiscal years. Members also discussed reconciliation of EFA funds, noting that the department has agreed to reopen rulemaking to make reconciliation more frequent so unused funds can be returned to the state sooner. Several members expressed frustration that access to data had been delayed, while LBA staff said the cooperation agreement is intended to prevent further roadblocks and that the AG’s office could review it if needed.
NH

New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

Senate Education (04/21/2026)

Education

Transcript Highlights:
  • Takes extraordinary cooperation.
  • from a cooperative school district. from a cooperative school district.
  • of the withdrawal by other cooperative of the withdrawal by other cooperative town<00:44:47.320>
  • . cooperative. cooperative.
  • School district votes for cooperative districts: each member town of that cooperative district has an
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
US
Transcript Highlights:
  • Cooper and Mr.
  • Cooper? Mr. Huland? I do.
  • Cooper, uh, Cooper, you're, uh, obviously from the private sector, and the private sector has certain
  • Cooper? Thank you, Senator.
  • Cooper and Mr.
Summary: The committee convened to discuss the nominations of Scott Cooper for Director of the Office of Personnel Management and Eric Ulan for Deputy Director at the Office of Management and Budget. This meeting highlighted the critical roles both positions play in managing the federal workforce, which comprises over two million civilian employees. Concerns were raised regarding the current administration's approach to federal employment, citing issues like mass firings and the undermining of collective bargaining rights. Members expressed the need for better accountability and transparency within the federal system, emphasizing the importance of attracting talented public servants.
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • And what I love about the cooperative industry is it is cooperation among cooperatives.
  • And what I love about the cooperative industry is it is cooperation among cooperatives.
  • And what I love about the cooperative industry is it is cooperation among cooperatives.
  • And what I love about the cooperative industry is it is cooperation among cooperatives.
  • And what I love about the cooperative industry is it is cooperation among cooperatives.
Summary: The committee met with a quorum, approved the minutes from the previous meeting, and then heard a presentation from LG&E and KU representatives Caroline Clark and John Bevington on economic development, energy demand, and the utility’s role in supporting Kentucky’s growth. Bevington described the company’s service territory, generation fleet, and recent economic development activity, including 76 projects supported in 2024, more than $2.8 billion in private investment, and over 3,000 new jobs. He emphasized that data centers are now the dominant driver in the pipeline, with 22 data center projects representing about 8.7 of the 9.7 gigawatts of potential demand, alongside other manufacturing and commercial projects. A major focus was how data centers choose sites and how utilities respond. Bevington explained that hyperscale data centers typically approach utilities first because they need transmission-level access, and that utilities then conduct internal analyses, estimate infrastructure needs, and require financial security before proceeding. He said the company is working through formal transmission studies and long-lead infrastructure planning, and noted that Kentucky’s sales tax exemption for data centers helped attract interest. He also outlined the economic benefits of data centers, citing an announced Louisville project of 525 megawatts and about $11 billion in investment, with an estimated $500 million in new tax revenue over 10 years, plus broader job and GDP impacts. Members asked about whether data centers could generate their own power, the reliability of the pipeline numbers given confidentiality and nondisclosure agreements, and cybersecurity concerns. Bevington said the company does not assume all pipeline projects will materialize in Kentucky and instead assigns probabilities to avoid overbuilding. He also said he was not the right person to address cybersecurity in detail but offered to return to a committee focused on IT or security. In response to questions about future supply, he said LG&E and KU are adding generation through a 120-megawatt solar facility in Mercer County, a 120-megawatt solar purchase in Marion County, and a 645-megawatt natural gas combined-cycle plant in Louisville, with PSC approval recently granted for additional generation and related system upgrades.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Republican Press Conference 2/16/26

Transcript Highlights:
  • um requiring local governments cooperate um requiring local governments cooperate with<00:09:06.399
  • created a a framework for uh cooperation created a a framework for uh cooperation that<00:09:32.640
  • And Sheriff Wit just that cooperation.
  • of a statewide standard of cooperation. of a statewide standard of cooperation.
  • some of your like cooperation bills? some of your like cooperation bills?
Keywords: 919, house, all
Summary: House Republican leaders outlined their agenda for the tied legislative session, saying their priorities are to stop fraud, make Minnesota more affordable, safer, and more competitive, and reduce mandates while raising education standards. They highlighted several planned bills, including an independent inspector general (HF 1), a “Fraud Isn’t Free” measure to impose consequences on agencies and commissioners that allow fraud, and statutory guidelines for high-fraud-risk programs. They also said they want to lower health care costs through a permanent reinsurance program and cost defrayal for new mandates, study property tax increases, conform state tax law to federal changes on tips, overtime, and scholarship tax credits, and avoid any tax increases. On public safety, Republicans said they will pursue tougher penalties for repeat offenders and repeat gun crimes, judicial accountability, and a school safety package that would support public and nonpublic schools, school safety personnel, and facility improvements. In education, they emphasized school choice tax credits, reading proficiency, and curriculum focused on basic academic fundamentals. They also said they want to protect and expand mining, reform permitting, end the nuclear moratorium, and make the state more attractive to businesses. On housing, one member said they are working on a more targeted affordable housing package rather than a broad sweeping bill. A substantial portion of the discussion focused on immigration and cooperation with federal authorities. Republicans said they want a statewide framework for local law enforcement cooperation with federal immigration enforcement, referencing House File 16 and saying they are open to changes and bipartisan work. They argued that local and state cooperation would improve safety and prevent situations where criminal suspects are released into the community. They also said Democrats have blocked similar efforts in committee and on the House floor. In response to questions, leaders said there is no current appetite for sports betting, bonding will be discussed but there are no promises, and they do not support the 2024 omnibus bill model. They said they are not interested in vaccine mandates, but will consider Medicaid funding impacts and other health-related proposals if bills are introduced. They also said election integrity measures such as voter ID, provisional ballots, and voter-roll cleanup will remain priorities. Throughout, leaders said they expect a bipartisan process in the tied House and expressed hope that both parties can work together on some issues.
WY

Wyoming 2026 Regular Session

Senate Floor Session-Day 1, February 9, 2026

Wyoming Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • >> Cooper >> Cooper >> Cooper >> here. >> here. >> here.
  • >> Hi >> Hi >> Hi >> Cooper. >> Cooper. >> Cooper.
  • >> I<01:29:09.360> Cooper. >> I Cooper. >> I Cooper. >> Hi.
  • >> I<01:42:31.280> Cooper, >> I Cooper, >> I Cooper, >> no.
  • Cooper. >> No. Cooper. >> No. Cooper. >> No. >> No. >> No. >> No. KGO. >> No. KGO. >> No.
Keywords: 916, all
HI

Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

JDC Public Hearing 03-03-2026

Judiciary

Transcript Highlights:
  • , producer cooperatives, worker cooperatives, and consumer cooperatives.
  • cooperatives, producer cooperatives, worker cooperatives, and consumer cooperatives.
  • and cooperatives, worker cooperatives, and cooperatives, worker cooperatives, and consumer<00
  • :24:40.440> cooperatives.
  • consumer cooperatives. consumer cooperatives.
Summary: The Judiciary Committee met in decision-making only session and took up a long list of Senate bills, mostly advancing them with either no amendments or committee amendments. Early measures included SB 888, which bars smart household security device operators from sharing user data with law enforcement without consent or a warrant, and SB 2479, which allows certain defendants to seek reduced sentences based on family violence, dating violence, or child abuse history; both were adopted, with SB 2479 amended for technical and procedural changes. The committee also adopted SB 2489 on invasive species provisions in Department of Agriculture and Biosecurity leases, SB 2519 on Law Enforcement Standards Board deadlines, SB 2521 and SB 2527 on CDL-related exemptions and training/policies for emergency personnel, and SB 2575 on firearm-related mandatory minimum penalties, which was amended to clarify scope and set a far-future effective date. Several transportation and public safety bills were also approved. SB 2591 created a Waikiki refuse-collection pilot program; SB 2611 expanded criminal trespass rules for school premises to weekends and holidays, though one member raised concerns about use of school property as a park; SB 2665 required driver-license renewal applicants with recent citations to complete a road-safety course, later narrowed to moving violations only; SB 2667 restricted towing vehicles from far-left lanes; SB 2695 clarified crosswalk duties; SB 2697 prohibited driving on shoulders except in limited cases; and SB 2812 required driver testing on dangers posed by larger vehicles, with court-ordered timing for re-examination. Most of these measures passed unanimously or with one or more members recording no votes or reservations, but they were still adopted. The committee also advanced SB 2713 on restricting certain pesticide use near elderly care facilities, SB 2730 on warrantless arrest and detention factors for petty misdemeanors and violations, SB 2765 on condominium foreclosure rental income, SB 2795 on flag display rights in housing associations with health and safety carve-outs, SB 2797 on gift card fraud, SB 2806 on real estate listing restrictions, SB 2818 on boating and ocean recreation penalties, SB 2835 on liquor licensing and education funding, SB 2849 on public meeting notice requirements, SB 2851 on a deafness designation for vehicle registration, SB 2896 lowering the commercial driving age to 18, SB 2922 on cooperative association definitions, SB 2970 on state contracting conflicts involving relatives, SB 2972 on temporary Oahu spearing restrictions for certain fish, and SB 2973 on banning jug-line fishing. A few bills drew objections over breadth or penalties, especially the boating and fishing measures, but the committee still adopted the recommendations. SB 2751 on workers’ compensation prescription drug rules was deferred indefinitely, and the meeting ended with the chair noting upcoming joint and committee meetings for the next day.
WY

Wyoming 2026 Regular Session

Senate Floor Session-Day 2, February 10, 2026-AM

Wyoming Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • >> I<00:31:45.120> Cooper. >> I Cooper. >> I Cooper. >> Hi.
  • >> No.<00:41:45.839> Cooper. >> No. Cooper. >> No. Cooper. >> Hi.
  • >> I >> I >> I >> Cooper. >> Cooper. >> Cooper.
  • >> I<01:14:47.600> Cooper. >> I Cooper. >> I Cooper. >> Hi.
  • >> I<01:26:30.560> Cooper. >> I Cooper. >> I Cooper. >> Hi.
Keywords: 916, all
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

01/21/2026 - House Ways & Means

Ways & Means

Transcript Highlights:
  • Representative Cooper. Thank you, Mr. Chair. Ms.
  • Representative Cooper. Sorry.
  • Chair, Representative Cooper, um... Mr.
  • Representative Cooper. Thank you, sister Kerr.
  • Chair, Representative Cooper, thank you.
Summary: The committee began with member, staff, and page introductions, then heard reminders about public testimony limits. It first considered House Bill 2016, which would eliminate late-filing penalties when a tax return shows zero tax due. The sponsor argued the bill would prevent unnecessary fines on small businesses and individuals with no liability, while staff noted any fiscal impact would likely be minimal. The bill passed on an 8-1 vote, with one member opposing it on the grounds that current waiver procedures already exist and the change could weaken compliance incentives. The committee then took up House Bill 2104, which would bar county assessors from reclassifying agricultural property for four years after an owner prevails on appeal, unless there is a change in use, ownership, or parcel configuration. The sponsor and agricultural groups said the measure would reduce repetitive annual appeals and provide stability for ranchers and farmers, especially in urbanizing areas and in places affected by fallowing. County assessors opposed the bill, arguing that their offices are better qualified than the State Board of Equalization, that the bill could allow inaccurate classifications to persist, and that it relies too heavily on owners to report changes. After extensive testimony from the Maricopa County Assessor and the State Board of Equalization executive director, the committee approved the bill 5-4. Next, House Bill 2105 was heard. It would require advance notice of certain property inspections and provide inspection reports to property owners. The sponsor said the goal was to give owners a chance to be present for inspections and to receive the reasons for any denial of agricultural status. Assessors opposed the bill as an unfunded mandate and said they already communicate with owners through mail, door hangers, and other methods, but that a standardized report form does not currently exist. Supporters from the farm and ranch community said the bill would improve transparency and help avoid disputes. The committee passed the bill 5-4. Finally, the committee heard House Bill 2289, which updates truth-in-taxation and election pamphlet language to reflect higher residential property values, including a new $400,000 example. The sponsor and the Arizona Tax Research Association said the changes would make taxpayer notices more accurate and noted the bill was similar to one that had previously advanced, but without a provision that contributed to a veto. No vote was taken on this bill in the portion provided.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on Energy, Utilities, Environment and Climate - 03/10/25

Energy, Utilities, Environment, and Climate

Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:10:08.120> serve collectively Electric Cooperative serve collectively Electric Cooperative
  • seen that municipals and Cooperative seen that municipals and Cooperative utilities<00:31:14.840
  • We have a deep appreciation for our cooperatives’ adherence to the seven cooperative principles and the
  • We have a deep appreciation for our cooperatives’ adherence to the seven cooperative principles and the
  • appreciation for our cooperatives appreciation for our cooperatives adherence<00:53:25.960> to
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

House Energy Finance and Policy Committee 2/20/25

Energy Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • The impact of this policy has grown significantly for my cooperative.
  • unfairly burdens other Cooperative unfairly burdens other Cooperative members<00:13:24.880> with
  • > an Cooperative electric cooperatives are an Cooperative electric cooperatives are an organization
  • We have a deep appreciation for our cooperatives' adherence to the seven cooperative principles and the
  • We have a deep appreciation for our cooperatives' adherence to the seven cooperative principles and the
Bills: HF845
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

School safety facility grant 2/24/26

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • So, my mistake earlier: that is all cooperative units. We have about 33 cooperative units.
  • bill the reference is to a cooperative bill the reference is to a cooperative unit<00:09:32.560>
  • units uh we have about 33 cooperative units uh we have about 33 cooperative<00:09:42.160> units
  • <00:10:18.560> would itself all all cooperatives would itself all all cooperatives would potentially
  • <00:11:02.640> that this money could go to cooperatives that this money could go to cooperatives
Keywords: 919, house, all
Summary: The committee heard House File 3492, which would create a $25 million grant program for school safety and security improvements, funded by a reduction in a prior appropriation for the Northern Lights Express rail project. The bill would allow grants of up to $500,000 through the Department of Education for school districts, charter schools, cooperative units, tribal contract schools, and nonpublic schools. Staff explained that the bill uses the language of clause 7 of the safe schools revenue statute, focusing on facility security enhancements such as laminated glass, public announcement systems, emergency communication devices, and related equipment and modifications. Testifiers and members generally supported the goal of improving school safety, but there was disagreement about the bill’s scope. Supporters, including a superintendent and a nonpublic school principal, said the bill would help pay for one-time hardening costs like secure entrances, door locks, redesigned offices, and other physical security upgrades, and argued that all schools and students should be eligible. Several members raised concerns that the bill is too narrow and too competitive, could disadvantage districts without grant writers, and should also allow broader uses such as counselors, social workers, SROs, or mental health supports. Others said the bill should prioritize physical security and that one-time dollars are best used for one-time facility improvements. No vote was taken. The chair indicated the bill would be laid over, and the discussion ended with the author saying the proposal is not a fix-all but a starting point for school safety investments.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on State and Local Government - 03/05/26

State and Local Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • cooperation cooperation instead<01:15:01.480> of<01:15:01.600> more<01:15:01.920> cooperation
  • instead of more cooperation. instead of more cooperation.
  • And so lack of cooperation and no cooperation is just going to exacerbate that.
  • > no<01:19:59.440> cooperation lack of cooperation and no cooperation lack of cooperation
  • > less need more cooperation than less need more cooperation than less cooperation.<01:20:51.320
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Science, Technology and Energy (01/21/2025)

Science, Technology and Energy

Transcript Highlights:
  • Cooperative by mandating regular reviews Cooperative by mandating regular reviews the<02:37:06.479>
  • admirer of the the Electric Cooperative admirer of the the Electric Cooperative um<02:52:27.560>
  • nation's second biggest Cooperative nation's second biggest Cooperative grosser<03:00:24.399>
  • <03:00:58.000> have New Hampshire elector Cooperative have New Hampshire elector Cooperative
  • Cooperative utility that's we thought Cooperative utility that's we thought that<03:20:03.120> was
Keywords: 1189, house, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Floor Session 3/16/26

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • And if we had the type of cooperation And if we had the type of cooperation that<01:13:50.000>
  • intentionally block that cooperation. intentionally block that cooperation.
  • <01:27:51.760> with<01:27:52.000> federal should cooperate with federal should cooperate
  • , cooperation, cooperation, the<01:28:14.800> vote<01:28:15.040> is<01:28:15.199> real
  • Members, cooperation that's before us.
Keywords: 1183, house
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Committee on Housing Jun 21st, 2026 at 01:00 pm

Joint Committee on Housing

Transcript Highlights:
  • This bill lays the groundwork for the expansion of housing cooperatives in the state.
  • I thank the representative for his continued partnership in cooperatives.
  • Jason Brady, Cooperative Development Institute. Good afternoon.
  • I'm with the Cooperative Development Institute.
  • Multi-family cooperatives, resident-owned manufactured home communities, and other types of housing cooperatives
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The Joint Committee on Housing held a hybrid hearing on a broad slate of housing and homelessness bills. Chairs Rich Haggerty and Julian Cyr opened by noting the committee’s focus on EOHLC programs such as RAFT, MRVP, and HomeBASE, and several members and advocates emphasized the urgency of the state’s homelessness crisis, including rising family homelessness and the need for earlier intervention, more stable subsidies, and stronger long-term housing tools. A major theme was homelessness prevention and rehousing. Multiple witnesses supported bills to codify and strengthen RAFT and HomeBASE, arguing that assistance should be available earlier in a crisis rather than only after a notice to quit or imminent loss of housing. Testimony from legal services, homelessness coalitions, social workers, municipal housing staff, and tenant advocates said the programs help families avoid eviction and shelter, but need more flexibility, higher benefit caps, and permanent statutory protection. Several speakers also urged support for codifying the Massachusetts Rental Voucher Program (MRVP), describing it as a critical long-term subsidy for low-income households and older adults, and warning that codification would protect the program from future budget or policy changes. The committee also heard testimony on housing stability for older adults, affordable homes for people with disabilities, supportive housing, housing cooperatives, home sharing, local preference, and reentry housing for returning citizens. Advocates for older adults described a Somerville bridge subsidy pilot that helped stabilize seniors while they waited for permanent housing, and urged statewide expansion. Supporters of supportive housing called for an interagency board to streamline funding and development, while cooperative housing proponents backed creation of a Massachusetts Center for Housing Cooperatives and a dedicated funding reserve. A bill to secure housing for returning citizens drew support from reentry providers and Senator Adam Gomez, who said stable housing is essential to successful reintegration. No votes were taken during the hearing; witnesses generally asked the committee to report the bills favorably, and some members asked follow-up questions on data and program details.
NM

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

IC - Courts, Corrections and Justice Sep 23rd, 2025

Courts, Corrections & Justice Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • Are we going to be paying for claims made against local law enforcement cooperating with ICE?
  • They are cooperating with law enforcement. ...have their U visa to have the case prosecuted.
  • We want people who witness crimes and who are victims of crimes to cooperate with the police.
  • Or cooperate in any way; as of right now, that's just a promise.
  • There's a lot of gray area with these cooperative agreements.
TX

Texas 89th 2nd C.S.

S/C on Telecommunications & Broadband Mar 24th, 2025

S/C on Telecommunications & Broadband

Transcript Highlights:
  • I'm Julia Harvey on behalf of Texas Electric Cooperatives.
  • Cooperatives are part of the fabric of rural America.
  • It is in the interests of the cooperative and its end users.
  • Most states broadly impose sort of an access obligation on electric cooperatives generally.
  • We do have investor-owned companies as well as cooperatives.