Transcript Highlights:

• A Class E misdemeanor for penalty for rigging an $11 million bid, a $35 million bid.
• Recommending a Class A misdemeanor because it's currently a Class C.
• Okay, and we're making this a Class A misdemeanor, and the penalty range for a Class A misdemeanor is
• We picked a level of Class A misdemeanor just to try to get it up from Class C.
• A Class C misdemeanor driving to this location today, at least in some way.

Bills: SB434 , SB844 , SB898 , SB1177 , SB1214 , SB1454 , SB1920 , SB1927 , SB1935 , SB1965 , SB2010 , SB2046 , SB2068 , SB2073 , SB2183 , SB2260 , SB3034 , SB907

Committee: Senate Local Government

Transcript Highlights:

• I also served as an assistant state attorney for 11 years prosecuting various complex crimes before my
• And I also served as an assistant state attorney for 11 years prosecuting various complex crimes before
• my return to the clerk's Attorney for 11 years prosecuting various complex crimes before my return to
• The juvenile division is our delinquency criminal cases, felony misdemeanors, and traffic offenses for
• And if he or she shall sign such warrant willfully and knowingly, he or she shall be guilty of a misdemeanor

Summary: The Intergovernmental Affairs Subcommittee met to review how county budgets are developed and how constitutional officers fit into that process. Davin Suggs of the Florida Association of Counties gave an overview of county budgeting, explaining the statutory framework, the role of property taxes and TRIM notices, the fiscal-year timeline, fund balances and reserves, and the Department of Revenue’s oversight. He emphasized that county budgets include the board’s budget plus the budgets of constitutional officers, and that relationships and communication are critical to resolving budget issues. A panel of constitutional officers then described their offices’ budget processes and responsibilities: Escambia County Sheriff Chip Simmons discussed law enforcement budgeting and the importance of negotiated agreements with county commissions; Alachua County Property Appraiser Aisha Solomon explained the June 1 budget deadline, valuation methods, and the appeal process for property assessments; Manatee County Clerk and Comptroller Angelina Coleniso outlined the clerk’s court and finance duties, the county-side budget process, and the clerk’s personal liability under section 129.09 for unlawful expenditures; Leon County Supervisor of Elections Mark Early described the cyclical nature of election costs, staffing, equipment, and the impact of turnout and election law changes; and Columbia County Tax Collector Kyle Keene explained that tax collectors’ budgets are reviewed by the Department of Revenue, with fee offices funding themselves through service charges and budget offices relying on county support. Members asked about personal liability for unlawful spending, conflicts between clerks and county commissions, property valuation and storm damage adjustments, reserve levels, and whether tax collectors can retain excess fees. Responses noted that clerks must refuse illegal expenditures, property appraisers use market-based assessments with VAB and court review available, counties should maintain healthy fund balances for cash flow and emergencies, and tax collectors generally must zero out year-end balances and distribute excess revenues to taxing authorities. The committee took no votes and adjourned after thanking the panelists for their testimony.

Transcript Highlights:

• That's someone who is is being prosecuted for committing a crime and the damages are they are penalize
• It's not a prosecution. It's an action against someone for the death of an unborn child.
• chance I had to report my abuse, but nobody connected the dots in close the loophole in actually prosecuted
• A second-degree misdemeanor.
• The first-degree misdemeanor.

Transcript Highlights:

• It is a misdemeanor level.
• It is a misdemeanor level.
• It is a misdemeanor level.
• It is a misdemeanor level.
• It is a misdemeanor level.

Committee: House Executive Departments and Administration

Transcript Highlights:

• Deputy prosecuting attorney's office in support. Brian Miamoto, Hawaii Farm Bureau, in support.
• Deputy prosecuting attorney's office in support. Stick around. Good afternoon. Go ahead.
• Deputy prosecuting attorney's office in support.
• an injury falls outside of that classification, it merely qualifies as bodily injury, which is a misdemeanor
• an injury falls outside of that classification, it merely qualifies as bodily injury, which is a misdemeanor

Committee: Senate Health and Human Services

Summary: The joint Health, Human Services, and Higher Education hearing took up HB 441 HD2, a measure to increase cigarette taxes and dedicate the revenue to the University of Hawaii Cancer Center. The Department of Taxation said it had no substantive objection but requested an effective date of January 1, 2026 if tax rates change so it can order new stamps. The Department of Health, the Deputy Attorney General/tobacco enforcement, the University of Hawaii Cancer Center, the Hawaii Public Health Institute, the American Cancer Society, the Hawaii Medical Association, and several other health organizations and youth advocates supported the bill, arguing that higher cigarette prices reduce youth initiation, encourage cessation, and help fund cancer research and care. Several supporters asked for a larger increase, including at least $1 per pack, while opponents from retail, wholesale, and tobacco-related groups argued the tax would be regressive, burden low-income smokers, and drive sales to the illicit market. The Tax Foundation and other opponents also criticized reliance on sin taxes and said smoking rates are already at historic lows. After testimony and questions, members discussed how the revenue should be used and whether higher taxes change smoker behavior or push people toward vaping or other alternatives. The chairs announced they would pass HB 441 HD2 with amendments, replacing the contents with SB 528 SD1 except for changes reflecting the Department of Taxation’s request and a provision directing all proceeds from the tax increase to the Hawaii Cancer Center’s debt reduction, with an effective date of December 31, 2025. The House Health, Human Services, and Higher Education committees then voted to adopt the recommendation; the Health, Human Services committee vote was adopted with Chair and several members voting aye and one member voting no in the Higher Education committee vote. The hearing also briefly covered HB 1334 on meat donation, which drew support from the Department of Agriculture, Hawaii Farm Bureau, food industry, and community groups, though no action was taken in the excerpt. The committee then heard HB 1098 on crimes against protective services workers. The Honolulu Prosecutor’s Office and Honolulu Police Department supported the bill, saying assaults on protective services workers can have chilling effects and deserve stronger deterrence; a committee question raised whether the bill should instead be part of a broader, more proactive approach to assault statutes. The Department of Human Services also described safety steps such as panic buttons and phone apps for social workers. The excerpt ends before any final vote on HB 1098.

Transcript Highlights:

• So some of the conversation yesterday was that at any point in your life if you have misdemeanor theft
• theft charges, you could be misdemeanor theft charges, you could be convicted<00:21:30.240><c> of</c
• Representative Provenza: So, for the question on what is misdemeanor, I mean, it technically could be
• So, anything that is under $1,000 is misdemeanor theft.
• </c> necessarily need to try and prosecute necessarily need to try and prosecute with<00:33:40.720><c

Transcript Highlights:

• But it is still a misdemeanor.
• </c> Regular speed is a petty misdemeanor. Regular speed is a petty misdemeanor.
• Misdemeanor is a a criminal offense. Misdemeanor is a criminal<00:42:54.480><c> offense.
• We need to prosecute them.
• We need to prosecute<00:57:02.799><c> them.</c> prosecute them. prosecute them.

Transcript Highlights:

• If, say, I'm the person that does not want that video in court, and I'm being prosecuted, and I should
• be prosecuted, and then my attorney, the income says, no, no, no, you cannot admit this video footage
• Back, oh God, 2014, '15, something like that, I was helping to prosecute a murder case in Brooke County
• In fact, that situation would be a misdemeanor in some cases.
• In fact, that situation would be a misdemeanor in some cases.

Committee: Senate Judiciary

Transcript Highlights:

• Are we finding these people who are doing this, and are they being prosecuted?
• And are they being prosecuted? Thank you for the question. Finding the children is 1%. One.
• Which parent would you like to see prosecute it? I mean, I would like to. Forward. Yes.
• Which parent would you like to see prosecuted? I would like to see no parents prosecuted.
• Which parent would you like to see prosecuted? I would like to see no parents prosecuted.

Committee: House Administration of Criminal Justice

Summary: The committee first deferred HB 374 without objection. It then heard SB 46, which creates the crime of unlawful operation of a group home aimed at protecting vulnerable adults living in unsafe, unlicensed residences where operators control residents’ assets. The Attorney General’s office described severe neglect and exploitation in some homes, while the Louisiana Fair Housing Action Center opposed the bill over concerns it could create confusion, criminalize legitimate recovery or disability housing, and chill protected housing arrangements. After discussion, including assurances that the bill was narrowly targeted at bad actors, the committee reported SB 46 favorably. The committee next took up HB 276, which sets a statewide minimum bail amount for certain sexual offenses against minors. Testimony from a victim’s mother and an anti-trafficking expert supported the bill as a way to keep dangerous offenders detained and protect children, while members debated whether the original $50,000 minimum was too low and could be treated as a benchmark. The committee amended the bill in committee to raise the minimum to $1 million and to add human trafficking involving a victim under 18 to the covered offenses, then reported HB 276 favorably as amended. Members then heard SB 42 and SB 110, both addressing AI-generated child sexual abuse material. SB 42 expands the definition of child sexual abuse material to include digital and AI-generated depictions, while SB 110 prohibits using a child’s image to train AI to produce such material. The Attorney General’s office and survivor advocates supported the measures as necessary updates to keep pace with technology and protect children; the committee reported both bills favorably. HB 998, dealing with forensic medical exams and reimbursement for domestic violence victims, especially strangulation cases, was also heard and amended to remove human trafficking references and set implementation steps; advocates said the bill would improve evidence collection and reimbursement, and it was reported favorably with amendments. Finally, the committee heard SB 51 on fraudulent representation of military service or awards, which was supported as a tool to address stolen valor and was reported favorably, and HB 323 on notification and reporting of inmate deaths, which was presented as a transparency measure after a family testified about learning of a relative’s death from the news rather than the facility.

Transcript Highlights:

• courts in Bunkie and Marksville so they can better serve the parish more efficiently, handling misdemeanor
• Both courts will have small claims divisions, misdemeanor jurisdiction, juvenile jurisdiction, and civil
• They're already up to standard with the Louisiana Supreme Court and simply absorb those misdemeanor cases
• The governor of Louisiana already directs the prosecution function through the Attorney General.
• The governor of Louisiana already directs the prosecution function through the Attorney General.

Committee: Senate Judiciary B

Summary: The Senate Committee on Judiciary B met on May 14, established a quorum, approved the May 5 minutes, and then took up a long agenda of bills and resolutions. The committee first heard House Bill 1252, which would expand and modernize local court jurisdiction in Avoyelles Parish by enlarging the Marksville and Bunkie city courts, adding small claims, misdemeanor, juvenile, and civil jurisdiction, and allowing online payments and virtual appearances. Supporters said it would keep justice local and reduce pressure on district court, while opponents urged more study and warned about impacts on existing courts and funding. The committee adopted Amendment Set 3835 and reported HB 1252 with amendments. It also reported HB 167, requiring state prisons to provide release documentation to inmates; HB 1038, after amendments and continued negotiation with marshals and constables; HB 1077, allowing microbreweries to sell at certain special events; HB 1204, changing administration of the Back on Track Youth Pilot Program to the Office of Juvenile Justice; HB 492, placing the Governor’s Impaired Driving Task Force into statute; HB 175, dedicating $500,000 in lottery proceeds annually to a veterans service grant fund; HCR 41, directing ATC to allow electronic beer rebates; HB 833, creating a Sexual Assault Survivor Empowerment Task Force; HB 656, creating a pilot program for inmate-administered services; HB 978, raising the population threshold for mayor’s courts to remit indigent defender fees; and HB 969, updating and expanding the crime victim compensation program. The committee also approved HB 985, which adds QR codes to sex offender identification cards, after adopting Amendment Set 3861, and HB 579, updating the Sexual Assault Survivors’ Rights Act, after adopting Amendment Set 3830. Several bills drew notable opposition or requests for further work. HB 968, which creates a framework for electronic monitoring providers to notify courts before removing ankle monitors for nonpayment, drew objections from the ACLU and a vendor representative who argued it would turn criminal courts into debt-collection forums and could lead to jail for inability to pay; the author said the bill was intended as a public-safety framework, not debt collection. Despite those concerns, the committee reported HB 968 favorably and agreed to move a 10-day-to-15-day notice change on the floor. HB 525, requiring DOC to publish more incarceration data, especially from local facilities, was opposed by the Louisiana Sheriffs’ Association, which said the bill would impose substantial new reporting burdens; DOC said it was already posting most of the data and would continue updating it. The committee ultimately deferred HB 525, with members encouraging further work. HB 1005, a cleanup-and-restructuring bill for the Office of the State Public Defender, was reported favorably after the Louisiana Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers raised concerns about substantive changes, including removal of board approval for the state public defender and changes to district defender protections; Vice Chair Harris said he would work with stakeholders on those issues. HB 1029, a local alcohol-permit moratorium bill for House District 3, was voluntarily deferred to next week so the author could address concerns about the length of the moratorium. The meeting ended after all scheduled business was completed, with the committee agreeing to revisit the deferred items later.

Transcript Highlights:

• No, I've heard from the prosecution.
• No, I've heard from the prosecution.
• No, I've heard from the prosecution.
• </c><00:44:47.040><c> No,</c><00:44:47.280><c> I've</c> heard from the prosecution.
• No, I've heard from the prosecution.

Committee: House Judiciary

Transcript Highlights:

• I reviewed every case prosecuted by my office between 2015 and 2025 where nitrous oxide was either charged
• Them that item, then they certainly deserve to have some kind of prosecution for trying to injure our
• At the end of it all, my charge was reduced to a misdemeanor, and I was released into AB 12.
• the prosecution put together at this point, right?
• All they have to do is go to a class and it gets knocked down to a misdemeanor, and pretty soon they're

Committee: Senate Public Safety

Summary: The Senate Committee on Public Safety met on March 17, 2026, with no quorum at the start and throughout much of the hearing, so bills were presented and discussed but no final votes were taken. The committee heard SB 936 on nitrous oxide sales, SB 941 on commissary price caps in private immigration detention facilities, SCR 118 urging release of Jeffrey Epstein-related files, SB 1009 on juvenile detention standards, AB 46 on mental health diversion, and SB 948 on firearm safety training and registration for new residents. The chair explained public comment procedures and noted that SB 891 was on consent, but the transcript focused on the other measures. SB 936 drew strong support from the author, prosecutors, local officials, and public health/environmental groups, who described rising misuse of flavored large nitrous oxide canisters, youth targeting, impaired driving crashes, deaths, and waste disposal costs. Opposition from the ACLU argued the bill was too broad and should use a regulatory rather than criminal approach, warning about overreach into ordinary household items. Members generally expressed support, though some asked for narrowing amendments to avoid unintended coverage. SB 941 was presented as a cap on markups for commissary goods sold to detainees in privately run federal immigration detention facilities, modeled on prior prison commissary limits. Supporters described severe price inflation for basic necessities and the burden on families, while no opposition testified. SCR 118, calling for full release of unclassified Epstein investigation files, was supported by the author, a survivor statement, and anti-trafficking advocates; one member objected that the resolution could implicate people without full facts, while others emphasized transparency and survivor accountability. SB 1009 and AB 46 both centered on criminal justice discretion: SB 1009 would require clear and convincing evidence before detaining youth and was supported by defenders and youth advocates but opposed by probation and district attorneys who warned about public safety and resource constraints; AB 46 would narrow mental health diversion by allowing judges to deny diversion when public safety is at risk, with prosecutors and victims’ families supporting it and public defenders, ACLU, and behavioral health groups opposing it as an unnecessary restriction on treatment. SB 948 would expand firearm safety certificate requirements to include live-fire training and require new California residents to register firearms within 60 days; the author and gun-safety advocates supported it as a common-sense safety measure, and the hearing moved into support testimony as the transcript ended.

Transcript Highlights:

• , Attorney General of the State of Minnesota, for corrupt conduct in office and for crimes and misdemeanors
• In fact, physical arrests, as many of you know, aren't necessary for all misdemeanors.
• Um, and Representative Roach and members, um, I'm, um, as I think you're aware, so, uh, I've prosecuted
• Um, and Representative Roach and members, um, I'm, um, as I think you're aware, so, uh, I've prosecuted
• uh human traffickers, I've prosecuted uh human traffickers, prosecuted<00:43:38.319><c> uh</c><00:43

Transcript Highlights:

• Under current law, law enforcement can prosecute adults who directly exploit children, but there's a
• SB 1015 creates a very focused tool to charge these minors with a misdemeanor or felony. So why?
• There's an existing infraction and existing misdemeanor. It's already in law.
• Courts have upheld serialization; they've upheld bans for misdemeanors on firearms-related offenses;
• possession of illegal firearms; misdemeanors for DV and animal cruelty will get you a 10-year ban.

Summary: The committee first heard SB 907, which would strengthen California DUI laws in several ways, including mandatory Watson advisements when DUI charges are reduced, judicial discretion for consecutive sentences in cases with multiple victims, enhancements for repeat felony DUI offenders and certain hit-and-run cases, and adding vehicular manslaughter offenses to the violent felony list. The author and supporters, including prosecutors, law enforcement, and victims’ family members, described the bill as a response to repeated, preventable tragedies and argued it would close loopholes and increase accountability. Opponents, including criminal defense and civil liberties groups, raised concerns about duplicative penalties, legal overreach, and the violent-felony and sentencing provisions. Committee members were divided but generally supportive of stronger DUI enforcement; the bill was moved out on a do-pass-as-amended motion to Appropriations, with the three-strikes provision removed and the bill kept on call. The committee then heard SB 1015, aimed at online child exploitation and extortion networks. The bill would create a new offense for adults who recruit, direct, coerce, or use minors to harm or exploit other children, and it would also allow limited misdemeanor or felony charges for minors engaged in extreme coercive conduct, with diversion available for juveniles. Supporters, including sheriffs, district attorneys, and child-safety advocates, said the bill addresses a fast-growing cybercrime problem involving grooming, blackmail, self-harm, and organized online groups using minors as intermediaries. Opponents argued existing laws already cover much of the conduct and warned against criminalizing adolescent behavior, urging the Legislature instead to focus on platform accountability. The committee nevertheless advanced the bill on a do-pass-as-amended motion to Appropriations, with members emphasizing the need to address evolving online harms. The committee also heard SB 1285, which would clarify that juvenile court dismissals under Welfare and Institutions Code section 782 remain a broad “general dismissal” remedy, separate from record sealing, so that eligible youth can more fully avoid future collateral consequences. Supporters said the bill would restore the intended effect of prior juvenile justice reforms and help young people access employment, education, military service, and licensure without lingering barriers. There was no opposition after one group withdrew its objection, and the bill was moved to the floor on a do-pass motion. SB 1342 followed, a technical cleanup measure for automatic record clearance laws that would prevent outdated pending charges from blocking relief, require local court records to match DOJ updates, and create a way for people to obtain written proof of clearance; it also advanced to Appropriations. Finally, SB 1330 was heard to extend existing assault-and-battery protections for certain workers to utility workers; supporters described rising assaults and even shootings against crews, while one utility worker opposed the bill as only increasing penalties after the fact rather than preventing attacks. The bill was moved out on a do-pass motion and left on call.

Transcript Highlights:

• Under current law, law enforcement can prosecute adults who directly exploit children, but there's a
• SB 1015 creates a very focused tool to charge these minors with a misdemeanor or felony.
• There's an existing infraction and existing misdemeanor. It's already in law.
• Courts have upheld serialization; they've upheld bans for misdemeanors on firearms-related offenses and
• Misdemeanors for DV and animal cruelty will get you a 10-year ban.

Committee: Senate Public Safety

Transcript Highlights:

• Creating a new misdemeanor creates new costs, and I have to imagine that the majority of Golden State
• Why would the state create a new misdemeanor for adults who are not harming anyone?
• We were opposed to making distribution a misdemeanor. Thank you.
• To make distribution a misdemeanor. Thank you.
• And now with these committee amendments, we're just looking at a misdemeanor at the most, and that's

Committee: Senate Public Safety

Summary: The Senate Committee on Public Safety heard two bills. SB 99, by Senator Blakespear, would improve coordination between military and civilian law enforcement in domestic violence cases involving military protective orders. The author and a Department of Defense witness said the bill would help courts and police identify existing military protective orders, allow them to be considered in restraining order proceedings, require notification to military authorities when violations are suspected, and encourage memoranda of understanding between agencies. The ACLU California Action opposed unless amended, citing due process concerns because military protective orders are issued by commanders without court procedures. Members generally supported the bill as a way to protect survivors, and it passed the committee 5-0 to the Judiciary Committee. SB 758, by Senator Umberg, addressed nitrous oxide and concentrated 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) products sold in retail settings. Supporters, including local officials, law enforcement groups, and parents, argued that nitrous oxide misuse and concentrated 7-OH products are harming youth and communities and that the bill would restrict sales while preserving legitimate culinary uses of nitrous oxide. Opponents, including kratom and drug policy advocates, argued the bill would criminalize adults, that 7-OH is a naturally occurring kratom component with limited evidence of severe harm when used alone, and that regulation rather than prohibition would be preferable. After discussion, the committee adopted amendments narrowing the bill and voted 5-0 to send SB 758 as amended to Appropriations.

Transcript Highlights:

• Creating a new misdemeanor creates new costs, and I have to imagine that the majority of Golden State
• Why would the state create a new misdemeanor for adults who are not harming anyone?
• We were opposed to making distribution a misdemeanor. Thank you.
• We were opposed to making distribution of misdemeanor. Thank you.
• To make distribution a misdemeanor. Thank you.

Committee: Senate Public Safety

Transcript Highlights:

• </c><02:44:49.040><c> the</c> understanding of how to prosecute the understanding of how to prosecute
• </c> then civil penalties not misdemeanors then civil penalties not misdemeanors are<02:58:15.000><c>
• Now, if they can file a misdemeanor<02:58:46.840><c> against</c><02:58:47.160><c> their</c> misdemeanor
• </c> misdemeanors to the unintended misdemeanors to the unintended consequences<02:59:52.320><c> and<
• </c> the threat of criminal prosecution the threat of criminal prosecution against<04:24:10.400><c> a

Transcript Highlights:

• The offense is a misdemeanor, but it can be elevated to a gross misdemeanor if the offender has ...a
• and 60 days if it's a gross misdemeanor.
• But now I might be charged with a misdemeanor. Is that correct?
• Gross misdemeanor, if I have kids or somebody other out in the car. Thank you, Senator.
• If the conduct warrants accountability, the misdemeanor and gross misdemeanor convictions already provided

Summary: The committee first held an executive session on several transportation measures heard earlier in the session, including bills on rounding cash transactions to eliminate pennies, vehicle title transfers to insurers, a memorial bridge naming, BAT lane access for private employer transportation services, oil tanker escort requirements, Traffic Safety Commission authority, fifth-wheel trailer length, electric vehicle sales and funding, and vehicle loads on public highways. Most of the measures were advanced with due pass recommendations to the Rules Committee, and the committee adopted amendments on the penny-rounding bill, the EV funding bill, and the vehicle-loads bill. Members noted some opposition or reservations on a few items, including the penny-rounding proposal and the vehicle-loads amendment, but the motions carried. The committee then returned to public hearing on several bills. Substitute House Bill 2323 would create a blue envelope program for neurodiverse drivers to help communicate with law enforcement during traffic stops; the Department of Licensing and State Patrol fiscal notes were described, and the bill drew strong support in signed-in testimony. Engrossed Substitute House Bill 2588 would expand county ferry district authority to include vehicle ferries and require voter approval for new taxes after the effective date; testimony was mixed, with Whatcom County officials and ferry users supporting the bill as a funding tool, while one opponent criticized the tax and timing provisions. The committee also heard public testimony on Engrossed Substitute House Bill 2172, which would change the route jurisdiction transfer and abandonment process for state highways by requiring agreements or legislative review for longer abandonments or bridge transfers; cities, counties, the Transportation Commission, and the TIB supported the bill as a more transparent process. Additional public hearings covered Substitute House Bill 2203, creating reckless interference with emergency operations for drivers who bypass emergency road closures; a defense-lawyer witness opposed the mandatory license suspension, while the sponsor described the bill as a response to flood and fire rescues. Substitute House Bill 2410 would create a Commercial Truck Safety and Education Council and raise the commercial vehicle safety enforcement fee from $16 to $32 per vehicle; the trucking industry and business groups supported it as a safety and training investment. The committee also heard a staff briefing and sponsor testimony on Second Substitute House Bill 1923, the Mosquito Fleet Act, which would expand passenger-only ferry district options and was presented as a local tool to improve ferry access and relieve Washington State Ferries congestion.

Transcript Highlights:

• 00:13:18.720><c> as</c><00:13:18.959><c> traffic</c> misdemeanor cases, as well as traffic misdemeanor
• He has worked as a deputy prosecuting attorney for the Department of the Prosecuting Attorney of the
• She has worked as a deputy prosecuting attorney at the Department of the Prosecuting Attorney of the
• </c> has worked as a deputy prosecuting has worked as a deputy prosecuting attorney<00:32:06.559><c>
• /c> prosecuted numerous felony sexual prosecuted numerous felony sexual assault<00:32:27.919><c> and<