Transcript Highlights:

• And now, Mexico is weaponizing its tax authority, pursuing billions in retroactive dollars and claims
• </c><00:27:06.240><c> Meanwhile,</c> claims to seize what remains.
• Meanwhile, claims to seize what remains.
• </c><00:27:20.320><c> And</c><00:27:20.480><c> it's</c> environmental claims to do so.
• And it's environmental claims to do so.

Transcript Highlights:

• 24.960><c> low</c> brokers have enticed several of the low brokers have enticed several of the low claim
• 26.159><c> of</c><00:34:26.320><c> the</c><00:34:26.480><c> pool,</c><00:34:27.520><c> leaving</c> claim
• groups out of the pool, leaving claim groups out of the pool, leaving our<00:34:28.079><c> pool</c><
• 00:34:29.599><c> high</c> our pool too topheavy with more high our pool too topheavy with more high claim
• 30.639><c> which</c><00:34:30.879><c> has</c><00:34:31.119><c> increased</c><00:34:31.839><c> or</c> claim

Bills: HF238 , HF3381 , HF3754 , HF1049

Committee: House Taxes

Transcript Highlights:

• Um, but as far as science, we are not uh claiming this is a medical diagnosis. Thank you.
• ><00:16:50.400><c> not</c><00:16:51.080><c> uh</c> science, we are not uh science, we are not uh claiming
• <00:16:52.360><c> this</c><00:16:52.520><c> is</c><00:16:52.720><c> a</c> claiming this is a claiming
• lot of discussion around um perjury, lot of discussion around um perjury, false<00:31:11.920><c> claims
• ,</c><00:31:13.120><c> um</c> false claims, um false claims, um in<00:31:14.360><c> that</c><00:31:14.560

Committee: House Children and Family Law

Transcript Highlights:

• group, safeguards policyholder funds, and ensures there are sufficient capital to cover the future claims
• > are sufficient capital to cover the are sufficient capital to cover the future<00:20:22.640><c> claims
• </c> future claims of its members. future claims of its members.
• 35:42.320><c> secretary</c><00:35:42.960><c> may</c><00:35:43.280><c> verify</c><00:35:43.920><c> claimed
• </c><00:35:44.400><c> losses</c> The secretary may verify claimed losses The secretary may verify claimed

Transcript Highlights:

• administration dismantle DEI programs, send in National Guard and Marines into L.A., D.C., under false claims
• administration dismantled DEI programs, send in National Guard and Marines into L.A., D.C., under false claims
• Is already subject to unless the claim is brought in a civil action.
• It will also authorize law enforcement to request identification from anyone claiming to be an officer
• We have seen dangerous situations where unmarked individuals have claimed to be federal agents, leaving

Summary: The Assembly Appropriations Committee met on August 20, 2025, and considered a large number of bills, with most of the discussion centered on election redistricting and several health, labor, environmental, and government-operations measures. The first major item was ACA 8, a constitutional amendment tied to a proposed November special election and temporary mid-decade congressional redistricting in response to partisan redistricting efforts in other states. Supporters, including Planned Parenthood Affiliates of California, a 2020 redistricting commissioner, labor groups, and allies of the measure, argued it was necessary to defend democracy, protect representation, and respond to federal actions affecting California. Opponents, including Assemblymember Tom Lackey reading a statement for Assemblymember Gallagher and Assemblymember Dixon, argued the measure would undermine the independent redistricting commission, amount to a partisan power grab, and cost taxpayers roughly $230 million. Committee members also focused heavily on fiscal questions, including litigation costs and county election funding, and Department of Finance staff said counties would be made whole and funding would be advanced. The committee ultimately voted the measure out on a B roll call. The committee then heard SB 280, the implementing bill for the special election and related redistricting process. Supporters repeated the argument that California needed to respond to Texas and other states, while opponents again emphasized the cost, the strain on county budgets, and the state’s broader fiscal pressures. Department of Finance witnesses said the election funding would be provided in advance and that the state would work with counties and the Secretary of State. The bill was moved out on a roll call after extended debate. The committee also advanced several other bills, including SB 283 on battery storage safety standards, SB 470 extending remote participation and open-meeting flexibility for state boards and commissions, SB 697 modernizing stream adjudication procedures, SB 513 requiring more accessible employee training records, SB 30 restricting transfer of older diesel locomotives, SB 841 and SB 81 creating protections for vulnerable facilities and health care spaces from immigration enforcement, SB 358 revising traffic impact fee standards, and SB 630 streamlining state parks land acquisitions. Other measures discussed included SB 62 expanding health coverage benefits, SB 68 requiring restaurant allergen disclosures, and the committee heard both support and opposition on SB 68 from the California Restaurant Association and consumer advocates. Supporters of the health and immigrant-protection bills emphasized patient safety, reproductive health, immigrant rights, and access to care, while opponents on the restaurant bill warned of added mandates and litigation risk for small businesses. Across the hearing, committee members frequently returned to fiscal impacts, county implementation burdens, and whether the bills would save money, cost money, or shift costs to local governments. Several bills were reported out of committee, often on A or B roll calls, with some members not voting on particular measures.

Transcript Highlights:

• This would support us to have a generally funded position that we can also support getting MAC claiming
• , if MAC claiming is still available from the federal government, would help to offset some of the costs
• that we can also support um<00:47:32.680><c> getting</c><00:47:33.040><c> Mac</c><00:47:33.480><c> claiming
• </c><00:47:34.160><c> if</c><00:47:34.359><c> Mac</c><00:47:34.640><c> claiming</c> um getting Mac claiming
• if Mac claiming um getting Mac claiming if Mac claiming is<00:47:35.240><c> still</c><00:47:35.480><

Committee: Senate Health and Human Services

Summary: The committee heard testimony on several health-related bills. HB 72 on pharmacy drew only support, with testimony from the University of Hawaiʻi system, the Board of Pharmacy, pharmacists, and others; no questions were raised. HB 237 on peer support programs also received broad support from the Department of Health, DHS, early learning officials, families, and advocates, with testimony emphasizing the value of peer-to-peer mentoring and support for parents, youth, and people with disabilities; no opposition or questions were noted. HB 250, the prior authorization bill, generated the most discussion. SHPDA supported a revised version focused on reporting prior authorization practices and creating a nonbinding working group to develop automation standards, while PCMA, HMSA, Kaiser Permanente, and others raised concerns about duplicative pharmacy requirements, unintended consequences, and alignment with federal timelines and reporting. Several medical groups and individual patients supported the measure, describing delays and burdens caused by prior authorization. A committee member asked whether the bill’s working group differed from a similar group in Senate Bill 1449, and the witness said it was intended to be the same. HB 303 on health care preceptors was supported by the Department of Health, University of Hawaiʻi, nursing and health care organizations, and the Hawaii Pharmacists Association, which asked that pharmacists’ residency programs be specifically tied to national accreditation standards. HB 341, relating to issuance of SPURS to assist the Hawaii Island Community Health Association, drew support from the health center and related groups. HB 692 on Preschool Open Doors received extensive support from early learning, education, family, labor, and community organizations; testimony stressed the shortage of child care and preschool slots, especially on Kauai, and the need to expand access for families. Committee members asked about adding family child care providers and about licensing/certification barriers, and DHS said the bill was focused on current licensed child care facilities and that certification issues were a separate, broader problem. HB 700 on cognitive assessments also drew strong support, with the Department of Health, the Executive Office on Aging, disability advocates, the Alzheimer’s Association, caregivers, and others urging use of a validated cognitive assessment tool during annual wellness visits and asking that the age 65 threshold be removed; some witnesses supported keeping the data-collection portion as a pilot and emphasized early detection and reporting.

Transcript Highlights:

• But there's just been an adjustment to how the existing base funding is appropriated, so that is also
• </c><00:08:12.879><c> to</c><00:08:13.039><c> how</c> There's just been an adjustment to how There's
• for the office of higher adjustment for the office of higher education<00:10:41.200><c> and</c><00:10
• Uh, and it modifies the registration requirements and adjusts the fee schedule.
• </c><00:42:21.040><c> the</c><00:42:21.200><c> fee</c> and adjusts the fee and adjusts the fee schedule

Committee: Senate Higher Education

Transcript Highlights:

• Research from Rand and the American Bar Association shows clearly any claim that this law would enhance
• Research from Rand and the American Bar Association shows clearly any claim that this law would enhance
• Research from Rand and the American Bar Association shows clearly any claim that this law would enhance
• According to the American Public Health Association from 2021, evidence exists that contradicts claims
• Justified homicide use or an increase in claims of justified homicide that were then dismissed.

Summary: The committee heard Chair Bliss present HF 13, a bill to change Minnesota self-defense law so that a person using reasonable force in resisting an offense against the person would not be required to consider retreat. Bliss tied the proposal to a recent Minnesota Supreme Court case involving a man at a light rail station and argued the court had effectively created a duty to retreat that the legislature had never enacted. He said the bill would codify the right to stand one’s ground while still leaving reasonableness to judges and juries. Supporters Bryan Gosh of the NRA and Rob Door of the Minnesota Gun Owners Caucus testified that Minnesota’s duty-to-retreat rules are confusing, judicially created, and out of step with other states. They argued the bill would clarify self-defense law and protect people who defend themselves or others, citing examples from other states and a Texas church shooting to argue that a retreat requirement can endanger victims and bystanders. Opponents Maggie Emery of Protect Minnesota, Sarah Erickson of Giffords, and Don Einwalter of Moms Demand Action argued the bill would function as a “shoot-first” law, increase homicides, worsen racial disparities, and make communities and law enforcement less safe. They cited studies linking stand-your-ground laws to higher homicide rates and pointed to incidents in Florida and Minnesota involving firearms and children. The committee also took up two amendments. Representative Hollins offered an amendment on safe and secure firearm storage, saying it was intended to reduce child access to guns and suicides; she requested a roll call. Chair Bliss opposed it, saying current law already covers negligent storage and that the amendment was too broad, including for a rural constituent who keeps a shotgun by his door. Representative Hudson and Representative Pinto argued over whether current law is sufficient and whether the amendment would remove needed flexibility. The transcript ends during discussion of the amendments, with no final vote or disposition recorded.

Transcript Highlights:

• They can get covered under that plan, and we pay the premium for them, so we're not paying the claims
• we just pay the premium it the claims we just pay the premium it saves<00:31:43.679><c> us</c><00:31
• We do monitor claims activity.
• We do monitor claims activity.
• They come through a different claims process, so there may be a few rebates there, but I will have to

Summary: The subcommittee met to review the Department for Medicaid Services’ program integrity work. Commissioner Lisa Lee and Program Integrity Director Jennifer Dudinsky outlined Kentucky Medicaid’s structure, funding, enrollment, and spending, including FMAP rates, the size of the Medicaid and KCHIP populations, the number of providers, and 2024 expenditures. They also described the managed care and fee-for-service populations, noting that managed care serves most members while fee-for-service is concentrated in long-term care and waiver populations. Most of the discussion focused on fraud, waste, abuse prevention, and provider oversight. The department described its provider enrollment and certification checks, revalidation requirements, site reviews, fingerprinting for some high-risk providers, and termination grounds such as false application information, Medicare actions, unreported ownership changes, and abandonment of a provider number. Members asked about nonprofit ownership reporting, MCO fraud oversight, and how the department tracks unusual CPT code utilization, especially in behavioral health. The department said it uses data analytics, audits, policy review, and collaboration with behavioral health staff to monitor those trends. Dudinsky explained the division’s four branches: provider licensing and certification, audits and compliance, recovery, and third-party liability/estate recovery. She described prepayment and postpayment audits, referrals of credible fraud allegations to the Attorney General, monthly meetings with the AG’s office, and coordination with the Office of Inspector General, CMS, HHS OIG, MCOs, and other partners. She also explained payment suspensions, stand-downs during law enforcement investigations, and recovery efforts for overpayments, provider/member fraud, and third-party liability. The department said its recovery and avoidance efforts produced more than $251 million in savings so far in 2025. No votes or formal actions beyond approving the minutes were taken.

Transcript Highlights:

• Again, this has nothing to do with independent practice; we are not physicians and none of us claim to
• Again, this has nothing to do with independent practice; we are not physicians and none of us claim to
• Again, this has nothing to do with independent practice; we are not physicians and none of us claim to
• Again, this has nothing to do with independent practice; we are not physicians and none of us claim to
• Again, this has nothing to do with independent practice; we are not physicians and none of us claim to

Summary: The Senate Standing Committee on Licensing and Occupations met on February 18, 2025, and first took up Senate Bill 22 by Senator Reginald Thomas, which was presented as a cleanup measure following prior cosmetology reforms and a Legislative Oversight and Investigations report. The bill would allow cosmetologists to retake exams multiple times with a one-month wait, authorize the Board of Cosmetology to immediately close facilities that intentionally use unlicensed workers while preserving due process, give the board flexibility to hire an executive director based on qualifications rather than licensure, and recognize certain out-of-state or territorial cosmetology licenses. Board officials said the changes were intended to improve fairness, equality, and administrative due process. Senators asked about retesting fees and whether partial retests could dilute standards; Thomas clarified that the exam is cumulative and must be retaken in full. The committee approved SB 22 with all favorable votes, and Senator Meredith explained his support as a workforce and fairness issue. The committee then heard Senate Bill 100 by Senator Jimmy Higdon, as substituted, concerning tobacco, nicotine, and vapor product retail licensing and enforcement. Youth advocates from the University of Kentucky testified in support, describing youth nicotine use as a public health crisis and urging stronger enforcement, annual compliance checks, retailer licensing, and tougher penalties for illegal sales to minors. Higdon said the bill would create a Division of Tobacco, Nicotine, and Vapor Products Licensing within ABC, require licenses for retailers, authorize inspections and confiscation of contraband, impose escalating criminal and civil penalties for unlicensed sales and sales to minors, publish a list of licensed retailers, and dedicate fine revenue to enforcement and youth education. He said the measure targeted bad actors rather than responsible retailers. A retailer witness also supported licensing but raised concerns about contradictory product definitions that could sweep in hemp and medical marijuana vapor products, and asked that the bill be delayed until after an expected Supreme Court decision affecting federal vapor-product rules. The transcript ends during discussion of SB 100, before any committee vote on that bill.

Transcript Highlights:

• The contract took place on January 1, 2026, but it also includes real-time automated claims review, an
• audit-like process of 100 percent of claims.
• Real-time automated claims review, an audit-like process of 100 percent of claims.

Bills: SB511 , SB512 , HB591 , HB909 , HB938 , HB1154 , HB1187

Committee: Senate Insurance

Transcript Highlights:

• estimates is between about 22,000 to 23,000 individuals across the entire state. ...for a state that claims
• </c><00:15:39.440><c> a</c><00:15:39.680><c> state</c><00:15:39.920><c> that</c><00:15:41.040><c> claims
• </c><00:15:41.600><c> and</c><00:15:41.920><c> has</c> office for a state that claims and has office
• for a state that claims and has in<00:15:42.399><c> the</c><00:15:42.560><c> past</c><00:15:42.880><c

Committee: House County and Municipal Government

Transcript Highlights:

• It allows tax credits claimed under the state low-income housing tax credit program to be used to offset
• 00:51:00.559><c> allows</c><00:51:01.040><c> tax</c><00:51:01.359><c> credits</c><00:51:01.680><c> claimed
• Um, it allows tax credits claimed out.
• Um, it allows tax credits claimed under<00:51:02.240><c> the</c><00:51:02.400><c> state</c><00:51:02.640

Bills: SB2816

Committee: House Tourism

Summary: The committees heard House Bill 2195, HD1, which would replace the existing transit accommodations tax on cruise ships with a per-passenger infrastructure fee collected by the Department of Transportation and deposited into a new cruise ship special fund. Testimony included support from Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings and comments from the Tax Foundation of Hawaii warning that the bill should remain narrowly tied to harbor-related uses to avoid potential Tonnage Clause issues. The Department of Transportation testified that cruise-related harbor work includes pier repairs, dredging, terminal upgrades, and shore power, and said a dedicated revenue stream would help prioritize cruise infrastructure needs. The Attorney General’s office said it had submitted written comments but did not address questions about the litigation or constitutional background. Members questioned whether the new special fund was necessary when the existing harbor special fund already finances similar improvements. DOT said the funds overlap and suggested the bill could be amended to use the harbor special fund with a separate cruise subaccount, while still preserving a dedicated revenue stream and separate accounting. DOT also said it currently collects port entry, dockage, and per-head passenger fees from cruise ships and that existing cruise-related expenditures from the harbor special fund have not been challenged. The chair ultimately recommended moving HB 2195 forward as introduced, while continuing discussions about the fund structure and awaiting further clarity from the Attorney General and DOT. In decision-making, the committees voted to pass HB 2195, HD1, as is. They also voted to pass House Bill 916, HD1, relating to the low-income housing tax credit, which would allow certain state low-income housing tax credits to offset state transient accommodations taxes in the same county and make Act 129 of 2016 permanent. Both the Committee on Tourism and the Committee on Economic Development and Technology adopted the chair’s recommendation to pass HB 916, HD1, unamended. The hearing was then adjourned.

Transcript Highlights:

• candidate or political party with qualified candidates in the same race to bring an action based on a claim
• unit, is a unit established within a state attorney's office for the purpose of reviewing plausible claims
• exempt for a reasonable period of time during an active, ongoing, and good-faith investigation of a claim
• exempt for a reasonable period of time during an active, ongoing, and good-faith investigation of a claim

Bills: S0062 , S0156 , S0168 , S0288 , S0290 , S0292 , S0296 , S0298 , S0364 , S0386 , S0624 , S7004 , S7006 , S7008 , S7012 , S7014 , S7016

Committee: Senate Rules

Summary: The Senate Committee on Rules met with a quorum present and considered a long agenda of bills, many of which were reported favorably. Early action included CS for SB 62 on candidate qualification, which would create an enforcement mechanism for party-affiliation qualification requirements, and CS for SB 156, the Officer Jason Raynor Act, which would clarify resistance-to-officer language and add mandatory life imprisonment for manslaughter committed against a law enforcement officer. SB 156 drew strong support from the City of Daytona Beach and law enforcement groups, while the Florida Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers opposed parts of the bill, arguing it removed useful limits on force and imposed overly rigid sentencing. The committee also approved several open-government sunset review bills, including measures extending exemptions for social media platform investigations, small business loan program records, Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles investigatory records, emergency shelter recipient information, Department of Military Affairs records, conviction integrity unit reinvestigation information, Public Service Commission records and meetings, and Florida Gaming Control Commission records and meetings. The committee also advanced CS for SB 624, allowing batterers’ intervention programs to offer optional faith-based activities, with supporters saying faith-based counseling can help reduce domestic violence and no participant would be required to take part. Other approved measures included HB 167 on former phosphate mining lands, which limits certain liability claims if notice and survey requirements are met; CS for SB 48 on housing, which requires local governments to allow accessory dwelling units and was amended to remove hearing and variance requirements and clarify local ordinance obligations; SB 288 on rural electric cooperatives, described as a negotiated glitch bill preserving co-op authority over generation and power purchases; and CS for SB 364 on public accountancy, which creates additional CPA licensure pathways and mobility provisions. The committee also approved SB 292 creating a public records exemption for appellate court clerks and their families, despite some opposition votes. Later, the committee passed CS for SB 296 and CS for SB 298, which expand protections for victims of domestic violence and dating violence by creating a feasibility study for a secure web-based 911 alert platform and extending address confidentiality and public records protections to dating violence, stalking, and aggravated stalking victims. SB 386 on farm equipment, described as a “lemon law” for tractors and similar equipment, also passed. Additional open-government bills were approved for emergency shelter recipients, military affairs records, conviction integrity unit materials, PSC records, and gaming commission records. SB 168 on public nuisances was reported favorably as well. One bill, CS for CS for SB 290 on the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, was temporarily postponed after extensive stakeholder testimony; the chair allowed public comment but no vote was taken, and the sponsor indicated ongoing discussions and possible changes. At the end of the meeting, senators recorded several individual votes for the record, and the committee adjourned.

Transcript Highlights:

• No other state can lay claim to that. We have service matters. Shared experiences matter.
• No other state can lay claim to that. Apprenticeships matter.
• No other state can lay claim to that. It is now available to Californians.
• It dropped in the state of California, the first time in over a decade and a half that we can lay claim

Summary: The joint convention convened to receive Governor Gavin Newsom’s final State of the State address, with legislative leaders introducing the Governor and welcoming constitutional officers, judges, and other guests. The proceedings opened with a moment of silence honoring Renee Nicole Good and other immigrants affected by detention and due process concerns. After introductory remarks from the Speaker, Senate President pro Tem Monique Limón, and Lieutenant Governor Eleni Kounalakis, Governor Newsom delivered a wide-ranging address reflecting on his administration and California’s response to recent crises. The Governor highlighted California’s economic performance, tax structure, minimum wage increases, education funding, child care and school meal investments, housing reforms, apprenticeships, infrastructure projects, clean energy progress, and efforts on homelessness, mental health, and public safety. He also discussed state action on artificial intelligence regulation, climate resilience, insurance reform, and wildfire recovery, while sharply criticizing the federal government and President Trump on immigration, health care, food aid, disaster response, and other issues. He announced that his upcoming budget would include major education spending, a five-year extension of the CalCompete tax credit, additional community school funding, a rebuilding fund for fire survivors, and other policy proposals. At the close of the address, the Legislature formally ordered the Governor’s State of the State speech printed in the journal as a special appendix. The joint convention then adjourned sine die.

Transcript Highlights:

• No other state can lay claim to that. We have service matters. Shared experiences matter.
• No other state can lay claim to that. Apprenticeships matter.
• No other state can lay claim to that. It is now available to Californians.
• It dropped in the state of California, the first time in over a decade and a half that we can lay claim

Transcript Highlights:

• Under the sheriff, a review of claims in the sheriff's office revealed over $4,300 in questionable credit
• Over $4,300 in claims in the sheriff's office revealed questionable credit card transactions: almost
• Balances remaining at year-end for the district court accounts—city, county, circuit, and small claims—in
• Balances remaining at year-end for the district court accounts, city, county, circuit, and small claims

Committee: All LEGISLATIVE JOINT AUDITING-COUNTIES AND MUNICIPALITIES

Transcript Highlights:

• candidate or political party with qualified candidates in the same race to bring an action based on the claim
• Every claim we make is backed by hard data from the state's own systems.
• Every claim we make is backed by hard data from the state's own systems.
• Clear Audit is not the independent check it claims to be.

Committee: Senate Ethics and Elections

Summary: The Committee on Ethics and Elections met with a quorum present and took up Senate Bill 62 by Senator Errington, which would create an enforceable requirement that partisan candidates meet the 365-day party affiliation or no-party registration requirement before qualifying. The committee adopted an amendment changing the effective date to upon becoming law, heard no opposition, and then approved the bill. The committee also approved a slate of 15 gubernatorial nominees en bloc and recommended them to the floor. The Florida Supervisors of Elections presented their 2026 legislative priorities. Their requests included automatically updating voter records when DHSMV changes driver license numbers, treating verified petition signing by inactive voters as voter activity that restores active status, adding election equipment and ballots to the state’s critical infrastructure protections, clarifying public-records treatment of election worker names and addresses, allowing more flexibility for early voting sites when a supervisor’s office is not suitable, eliminating the need for provisional-ballot envelopes when polling hours are extended by emergency order, and allowing vote-by-mail voters to remain on the list for the next general election unless they opt out. Senators asked questions about inactive voter status, security implications, early voting site requirements, and vote-by-mail renewal, and several members expressed support or interest in the supervisors’ proposals. During public testimony, several speakers urged stronger election-integrity measures, including proof of citizenship, tighter chain-of-custody controls, more hand-counting or manual audits, quarterly list maintenance, and reduced reliance on vote-by-mail and voting machines. They also criticized current audit systems and cited outside reports and research they said showed vulnerabilities in Florida’s election process. No additional committee action was taken after public testimony, and the meeting adjourned.

Transcript Highlights:

• You know, we don't want, uh, somebody trying to file a, you know, paid family leave claim and look like
• know paid somebody trying to file a you know paid family<00:20:17.760><c> leave</c><00:20:18.080><c> claim
• </c><00:20:19.120><c> look</c><00:20:19.360><c> like</c><00:20:19.440><c> they're</c> family leave claim
• and look like they're family leave claim and look like they're doing<00:20:19.919><c> a</c><00:20:20.320

Committee: House Labor

Transcript Highlights:

• Well, he claims it's a legal rationale for why he's ignoring the clear language of the Constitution,
• you</c><00:04:56.800><c> well</c><00:04:56.960><c> he</c><00:04:57.280><c> he</c><00:04:57.400><c> claims
• </c><00:04:57.759><c> it's</c><00:04:57.919><c> a</c> back to you well he he claims it's a back to you
• well he he claims it's a legal<00:04:58.479><c> he</c><00:04:58.600><c> has</c><00:04:58.720><c> a</