Transcript Highlights:

• On slide 42, we have the stress test for you, which the group produces every round.
• The stress test here just illustrates a couple of alternative scenarios that the general fund revenue
• Okay, moving on to stress testing and trend analysis.
• Madam Chair, so on this one, it's been reported that the labs, and of course, I could turn back here
• for more information, that the labs who are going to resume.

Keywords: 996, all

Transcript Highlights:

• c><00:32:27.600> else<00:32:27.960> wishing<00:32:28.320> to<00:32:28.559> test
• <00:32:29.320> we up okay anyone else wishing to test we up okay anyone else wishing to test
• We actually screened for about 290 active ingredients when we do our lab surveys, so we are very sure
• We actually screened for about 290 active ingredients when we do our lab surveys, so we are very sure
• 50.920> uh 290 active ingredients when we do our uh 290 active ingredients when we do our uh lab

Keywords: 912, senate, all

Summary: The joint AEN-PSM hearing on February 7, 2025 focused primarily on three agriculture-related measures and one animal welfare bill, with additional discussion of pesticide drift monitoring, coffee labeling, and a gas-pump labeling bill. SB 762 would create an Agricultural Crimes Council and authorize agricultural crime investigators; testimony from the Department of Agriculture, the Department of Law Enforcement, the Attorney General’s office, Hawaii Farm Bureau, Hawaii Farmers Union, and several members of the public was generally supportive, with repeated calls for stronger enforcement, community involvement, and in some cases allowing investigators to be armed. Some testifiers also urged changes to the appointment process for council members, preferring neighborhood boards or local officials over gubernatorial appointments. The committee discussed combining related agricultural crime bills and noted concerns about investigator safety in remote areas. SB 763 would establish an agriculture enforcement program within the Department of Law Enforcement and a special fund. Testimony was strongly supportive from state agencies and farm groups, with speakers emphasizing the need for more effective response to agricultural theft, poaching, and related crimes. Several public testifiers linked the bill to broader community safety and asked for clearer funding, training, coordination, performance metrics, and technology use. The committee also heard SB 1022, which would prohibit leaving pets in dangerous conditions in vehicles and allow officers, firefighters, animal control, and in some cases private citizens to rescue animals; the Attorney General said existing cruelty statutes may already cover the conduct and suggested amendments, while HPD opposed the bill. Members asked about liability for rescuers and whether the proposal might affect property-crime enforcement. The committee also heard SB 1304 on pesticide drift monitoring funding, with the Department of Agriculture supporting the measure and explaining it was needed to complete a required project under an EPA-related agreement. A Hawaii Alliance for Progressive Action representative raised concerns about the methodology of prior studies, and a public testifier described a recent odor incident near a roadway and school. SB 1015, requiring labels on gas dispensing equipment warning about fossil fuel impacts, drew support from the Department of Agriculture and the Public Utilities Commission but opposition from the Hawaii Energy Marketers Association. SB 500 on coffee labeling and regional origin was also heard, with the Department of Agriculture in support. In decision-making, the committees adopted recommendations to pass SB 762 with amendments, SB 763 with amendments, SB 1022 with technical amendments, SB 1304 with technical amendments, and SB 1015 as is; SB 500 was not acted on in the portion provided.

Transcript Highlights:

• The men and women of the Rotary Club are guided by the Four-Way Test, which is as follows: Of the things
• The labs help leverage the expertise of DOE's scientists and also gain access to world-class labs to
• test new products.
• , and it provides Small businesses with a clear, more direct path to collaborate with our national labs
• Companies like SpaceX, Rocket Lab, Blue Origin have dramatically reduced launch costs and are saving

Keywords: U.S. House of Representatives Floor Proceedings on Monday, February 24, 2025, 1012, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Quest, Madeline Blonds from Carb Fix, and then we'll also have Megan Gavin from Carbon Containment Lab
• I'm General Counsel of the Carbon Containment Lab, a public charity advancing research and education
• Yet since Pacific Northwest National Lab first... ...carbon pollution.
• Work done by the Carbon Containment Lab and its partners to address data gaps for siting, as well as
• test in the U.S. and the first and only one that's been done in basalt so far.

Summary: The committee held an interim work session focused first on carbon capture, utilization, and sequestration (CCUS), then on hazardous waste and extended producer responsibility (EPR). On the CCUS topic, industry and nonprofit presenters described point-source capture, direct air capture, mineralization, and geologic sequestration, emphasizing Washington’s basalt formations and state trust lands as strong candidates for storage. They argued that CCUS can help hard-to-abate industrial sectors, support jobs and investment, and provide a pathway for compliance, while also noting the need for clearer permitting, subsurface rights, pipeline authority, and storage infrastructure. Ecology and Commerce staff explained current state policy touchpoints, including Cap-and-Invest offsets and exemptions for permanently stored CO2, the public comment process underway to define “thousand-year” permanence, and how CCUS might fit within the Clean Energy Transformation Act without counting emitting generation as non-emitting. Some presenters supported more state action and primacy over federal permitting, while others warned about costs, energy use, uncertain capture performance, and the need to ensure real net greenhouse gas reductions and long-term liability protections. Members asked about public meetings, whether mineralized carbon would qualify as exempt under the Climate Commitment Act, the timeline for Ecology guidance, aquifer and water-quality concerns, energy intensity of capture systems, and liability if storage later proves problematic. Responses said Ecology’s guidance process is already underway, public meetings will be virtual, mineralized carbon would likely qualify if it meets the permanence standard, and EPA rules require storage in deep saline formations below drinking water aquifers. Industry speakers said capture energy use varies by source and concentration, and one presenter noted that some states use trust funds funded by injectors to address long-term liability. The second half of the session shifted to hazardous waste and EPR. Ecology staff reviewed existing product stewardship programs for electronics, paint, batteries, and mercury lights, and described moderate risk waste and household hazardous waste management in Washington. They highlighted that E-Cycle and PaintCare are producer-funded, that the battery stewardship program will begin in 2027, and that the mercury lamp program is in transition after its prior stewardship organization exited, prompting enforcement notices and a pending replacement plan. Ecology recommended best practices for future EPR programs, including clear producer and product definitions, full producer funding, convenience standards, annual reporting, and strong agency enforcement and plan approval authority. Local government speakers from King County and Douglas County described rising collection costs, equity and access barriers, rural travel distances, and the need for stable funding and flexible local implementation. King County said it collected over 3 million pounds of hazardous products in 2025 and supports EPR as a way to shift costs from ratepayers to producers, while Douglas County emphasized that rural residents will participate when services are accessible and that future systems should account for geography and local infrastructure.

Transcript Highlights:

• We want everybody to test it and to confirm for themselves whether or not the data is accurate.
• <00:38:36.240> want<00:38:36.560> everybody<00:38:37.040> to<00:38:37.359> test
• <00:38:37.599> it<00:38:38.400> and<00:38:39.200> to We want everybody to test
• These bolabs include labs in countries.
• Ukraine labs and that they were handling Ukraine labs and that they were handling uh<00:58:23.200>

Keywords: 928, house, all

Summary: The committee met to review its mission and to discuss recent work on a letter sent to the governor and legislative leaders regarding COVID vaccine safety and related scientific references. Members said the letter, which included 31 cited sources, had been delivered to the governor’s office, the Speaker’s office, and the Senate President’s office, and a press release had been issued. Several members defended the letter’s sourcing and urged the public to read the materials and evaluate the evidence themselves, while also acknowledging questions about the trustworthiness of some cited articles. A major portion of the meeting focused on a research assistant’s effort to use AI tools to help reconstruct and verify the committee’s 2024 COVID report with citations. She reported mixed results from Copilot and Gemini, noting that the tools often produced broad or incomplete outputs and that she would need to break the report into smaller sections and ask for more specific source types. Members advised using more precise prompts and emphasized that any AI output would still need human verification. The committee said it hoped to produce a revised, fully footnoted 2024 report by early September. The chair then outlined the committee’s fall agenda, saying it would examine long COVID treatment, the patient bill of rights as it relates to COVID vaccinations and death reporting, standards of care and professional judgment by New Hampshire health care providers, and oversight of federal COVID-related funding such as CARES Act education relief dollars. He also referenced a recent fraud case involving misuse of COVID funds and suggested the committee may ask the DOJ for information. The committee will not meet in July or August and plans to resume in September and October, with a final report targeted for the end of October. The chair also introduced a recent DNI/Tulsi Gabbard press release about U.S.-funded biolabs overseas, which members discussed as a possible transparency issue relevant to future pandemic policy.

Transcript Highlights:

• Chemotherapy, radiation, lab work, and rehab.
• Her test scores are now up.
• There is no testing for admissions.
• Louisiana can compare apples to apples without forcing one test on every school.
• Louisiana can compare apples to apples without forcing one test on every school.

Keywords: 974, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• <01:25:22.800> requirements,<01:25:23.440> the<01:25:23.679> lab testing requirements
• , the lab testing requirements, the lab requirements?
• For instance, all products my wife sells are fully lab tested.
• <02:16:29.840> She my wife sells are fully lab tested.
• She my wife sells are fully lab tested.

Keywords: 1189, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• like everyone regionally, our commercial values are declining slightly, particularly the office and lab
• space coming on, even in this kind of downturn of the lab economy.
• But you've got two great reps that we don't like, and when you leave your test day.
• The second bill I want to speak in support of is House 4755, an act amending the means-tested senior
• The means-tested senior citizen property tax exemption in the town of Sudbury.

Keywords: 995, all

Summary: The Joint Committee on Revenue held a hybrid hearing on 17 late-file and miscellaneous bills, with testimony focused on several local tax and fee proposals. The first major item was H. 4687 for Watertown, which would permanently continue a special property tax classification allowing the city to maintain a 50% residential minimum factor and a 175% commercial shift. Watertown officials and local legislators said the measure is needed to prevent an estimated 18% residential tax increase when the current temporary authority expires, arguing that the city’s commercial growth and 1988 tax rules have created an unintended burden on homeowners, especially seniors. Committee members asked about the regional business impact, whether major taxpayers might leave, and why a permanent change was sought instead of another short extension; Watertown officials said the policy had not deterred commercial growth and that the city’s fiscal planning and stabilization funds were being used for schools, infrastructure, and bond rating support. The committee also heard H. 4435 from Charlemont, which would authorize a local tax on commercial recreation services. Town officials described Charlemont as a small rural community with a large visitor burden from skiing, rafting, and other recreation, saying police, fire, and EMS costs rise sharply during peak seasons and that the tax would help shift some of those costs to visitors rather than local residents. A committee member questioned the legal structure of taxing recreation services versus goods, but the town said the proposal was modeled on the meals and rooms tax and had local business support. Finally, testimony was taken on H. 4722, promoting fair tax treatment for zero-emission vehicles, especially electric school buses and Class 3-8 trucks. Supporters, including EV advocates, a school transportation company, and Rep. Gentile, said the bill would cap sales and excise taxes on EV vehicles at the level of comparable diesel vehicles to remove an unintended tax penalty, keep revenue neutral, and support the state’s climate goals while helping school districts and private bus operators manage higher upfront costs. Rep. Gentile also spoke in support of H. 4755, which would amend Sudbury’s means-tested senior property tax exemption so the town would not need new special legislation if the program is renewed again in the future. No votes were taken, and the hearing concluded after public testimony and committee questions.

Transcript Highlights:

• <00:03:06.959> results to make them uh those test results to make them uh those test results
• Most of the labs we contacted said that the testing is something that they do, and none were concerned
• Most of the labs we contacted said that the testing is something that they do, and none were concerned
• Europeans is an international lab that said they do about 10,000 food tests every day.
• And this is in the lab studies.

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Simeon Shum is in the Issa's department at the Kale Lab, so that's the really big new analytical lab
• Simeon Shum is in the Issa's department at the Kale Lab.
• So that's the really big new analytical lab at New Mexico State. Dr.
• Simeon Shum is in the Issa's department at the Kale Lab.
• testing for the produced water.

Keywords: 996, all

Transcript Highlights:

• It means you do not have to go to Oklahoma City, where the FAA runs their program, to take the test or
• The only lab school in Kentucky is at Eastern Kentucky University.
• The only lab school in University.
• The only lab school in Kentucky<00:14:05.279> uh<00:14:05.360> is<00:14:05.519> at
• <00:14:55.519> and<00:14:55.760> the with many of you about model lab and the with

Keywords: 958, all

Summary: The House Budget Review Subcommittee on Postsecondary Education met to begin hearing budget requests from Kentucky universities. Eastern Kentucky University President David McFaden highlighted EKU’s enrollment growth, its large population of Pell-eligible and first-generation students, and its role in producing graduates for Kentucky’s workforce, especially in health care, public safety, manufacturing, engineering, and aviation. He said EKU is seeking support for a Center for Health Innovation, including a doctor of osteopathic medicine program, with a $50 million accreditation escrow and startup funding that would be returned to the state after accreditation. He also described EKU’s health programs, which have strong pass rates and high in-state employment outcomes, and said the university wants continued asset preservation funding, inflationary operating support, and other recurring budget items. McFaden also outlined EKU’s aviation request, including $10 million for new aircraft and support for an enhanced air traffic control program created in response to a legislative study. He said the program would enroll cohorts of about 30 students, likely attract out-of-state students, and require a $5 million startup investment plus $1.5 million in annual recurring support. He added that EKU’s lab school is seeking a revised funding model tied to enrollment rather than a flat mandated amount. Committee members asked follow-up questions about the medical school escrow, aircraft needs, and program capacity, and McFaden clarified that the escrow would remain intact until accreditation and then be returned to the general fund. Kentucky State University President Kakpo then reviewed prior capital support that helped repair a dorm and several leaking roofs, and said the university is still addressing campus infrastructure problems. He said KSU’s main request is a new health sciences building to house its growing nursing program and language program, along with $40 million for additional dorm renovations and a carve-out for its aquaculture program. Kakpo said the aquaculture PhD proposal would be federally funded and could bring in more revenue, while the new building would help relieve overcrowding and support KSU’s research role. In response to questions, he said KSU’s campus housing capacity would be about 1,334 beds if all dorms were repaired, and that the university is rotating students through renovated buildings while trying to keep them on campus. Committee members also raised safety concerns about the December campus shooting at KSU. Kakpo said the incident was isolated, expressed sympathy for the families affected, and said the university has reviewed campus procedures, added police and security positions, and is strengthening safety processes. The meeting did not include any votes or formal actions; it was a budget presentation and question-and-answer session.

Transcript Highlights:

• have become targets of foreign governments to acquire technology. and research being developed in the labs
• Smith allow two researchers the student had studied with. back in China be permitted to visit the lab
• He welcomed their arrival and happily showed them around the lab. lab.
• Smith was away from the lab, the student and the other two men took measurements and photos of the lab
• and access, you know, access to labs, or... Absolutely.

Bills: HB232

Keywords: disaster recovery, natural disaster, weather disaster, emergency relief, flood relief, hurricane relief, storm damage, wildfire, tornado, hail, windstorm, extreme heat, ice storm, snowstorm, property damage, personal injury, temporary housing, relocation assistance, lost wages, state emergency management

Transcript Highlights:

• BUT WITH ALL THE STUFF THAT WE DO WHEN IT COMES TO THESE MITIGATION CREDITS WE DON'T JUST USE LAB TESTING
• THE WALL OF WIND, IBHS, OTHER INSTITUTES THAT DO IT, IT IS ALL REALLY GOOD DATA TO HAVE A LAB CONDITIONS
• I EMPTIED REALLY INTERESTED IN THE COMPOSITE TILE SOME LAB TESTING DATA.
• I EFFECTUATED IT TO MEAN THAT THE LEGISLATURE INTENDED ME TOO SPEND HUNDRED 50 THOUSAND DOLLARS TO TEST
• HOW MANY OTHER VENDORS HAVE TESTED PRODUCTS AT THE WALL OF WIND FIU THAT YOU HAVE CONSIDERED OR VIEWED

Keywords: 999, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• And it's just, and so she's involved in drug checking and testing in a way that is just, you know, it's
• I listened to a couple of speakers and I remember, aren't they doing testing?
• So we have about three years, at least I know, of data on the prevalence of xylazine in tested samples
• At one point, I think in Boston at least, it reached about 40% of samples that were tested contained
• Non-controlled drugs for a lab, let's say, under my license, if they're, you know, using them under my

Keywords: 995, all

Summary: The working group on best practices for oversight and enforcement met for its first session and focused on xylazine, including its legal veterinary uses, its appearance in the illicit drug supply, and whether it should be classified as a controlled substance. Members discussed the distinction between pharmaceutical-grade and non-pharmaceutical-grade xylazine, the role of international/illicit sourcing, and the limits of state-level regulation if the substance is already being added to fentanyl or other drugs outside the Commonwealth. The Department of Public Health representative summarized the agency’s view that scheduling xylazine could follow the “ironclad law of prohibition” and push the market toward other, potentially worse substances, and said DPH opposed straight scheduling in favor of education, support, and harm-reduction approaches. Veterinary members explained how xylazine is used in large-animal and research settings, why it is useful, and why federal-style scheduling could create practical burdens for veterinarians who work in the field. They also described reversal agents such as yohimbine and atipamezole (Antisedan), and noted that xylazine is not commonly used in small-animal practice. Several members raised questions about how much xylazine is actually used legally in Massachusetts, whether boards of pharmacy or distributors could provide useful data, and what other states have done. Arizona and Florida were mentioned as possible examples for further research, along with the need to examine stakeholder opposition and any effects on legitimate veterinary practice. The group agreed to divide into two subgroups: one focused on oversight and regulation of production/distribution, and another on whether xylazine should be classified as a controlled substance and what penalties, if any, should apply. Staff said they would circulate notes, a draft PowerPoint template, and a shared folder, with members asked to submit materials by December 2, draft materials due December 4, and final approval by December 9 ahead of the next public meeting on December 11. The meeting ended with a motion to adjourn, a second, and unanimous closure.

Transcript Highlights:

• And what Part 57 does is look at research and test reactors at the universities.
• thermal and uh the the research and test thermal and uh the the research and test reactors<00:23
• our members exclusive savings on lab our members exclusive savings on lab equipment,<01:21:51.679
• So, um, the animal testing bill has been around, um, the state house for a couple cycles now.
• So, um, the animal testing bill weeks.

Keywords: 1189, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• In fact, the United States conducts research, development, and test activities with Israel, who must
• The national labs have the expertise and technologies OF OUR BIODETECTION AFORETHOUGH, IS NOW OUTDATED
• THESE WILL BE AS ARE REQUEST -- LABS ARE EQUIPPED WITH CUTTING EDGE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CAPABILITIES
• The innovation team finds and tests new commercial technologies and collaborates with companies to adapt
• THE INNOVATION TEAM FINDS AND TESTS NEW COMMERCIAL TECHNOLOGIES AND COLLABORATES WITH COMPANIES TO ADAPT

Keywords: U.S. House of Representatives Floor Proceedings on Monday, March 10, 2025, 1012, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Amy Green, a researcher for Hope Lab. And lastly, Nikki Bath, CEO of LGBTQ Plus Health Australia.
• Amy Green had a research for Hope Lab. And lastly, Nikki Bath, CEO of LGBTQ Plus.
• They discussed HIV prevention and testing, knowledge, stigma, advocacy, MSM culture.
• a home-based HIV self-testing kit, and adjusted odds of 11.
• Green next, head of research for Hope Lab. Thank you, Dr. Young. Perfect.

Summary: The Assembly Privacy and Consumer Protection Committee held an informational hearing on the impact of social media on LGBTQ+ youth, focusing on benefits, risks, and possible safeguards. Chair members framed the discussion around the tension between protecting young people from addictive design, harassment, hate speech, exploitation, and mental health harms while preserving access to affirming resources, community, and crisis support that many LGBTQ+ youth rely on online. Members emphasized that the hearing was meant to inform future policy rather than relitigate prior bills, and several members of the LGBTQ+ Caucus attended or participated. The first panel featured lived experience and advocacy testimony from Madi Roby of Alliance for Trans Youth Rights, Shea Gardner of LGBT Tech, and Casey Pick of the Trevor Project. Roby described social media as essential to exploring identity, finding trans language and safety information, and connecting to Trevor Project resources during a family crisis, while also acknowledging online hate and bullying. Gardner argued that lawmakers should regulate harms more precisely rather than impose broad age-based exclusions, warning that account bans and age-gating could cut off access to community, privacy-protective pseudonymity, and crisis resources. Pick testified that LGBTQ+ youth are more likely than peers to attempt suicide, that social media can be both a lifeline and a risk, and that Trevor Space and other moderated online spaces can improve mental health and reduce isolation; she also cautioned against policies that would push youth into less visible, less moderated spaces. Committee members questioned the witnesses about algorithmic feeds, addictive design, age verification, and whether platforms should be required to do more to protect youth. Several lawmakers distinguished between personalized feeds and addictive features such as infinite scroll and autoplay, and asked for more targeted prescriptions. Witnesses generally supported stronger privacy protections, limits on data collection and use, better reporting and moderation tools, digital literacy, and design changes that reduce harmful engagement patterns without eliminating access to community. The discussion also touched on the loss of LGBTQ-specific 988 services at the national level and the importance of maintaining alternative support pathways. The second panel presented research from Common Sense Media, UC Irvine, Hope Lab, and LGBTQ+ Health Australia. Researchers reported that LGBTQ+ youth often arrive online with higher depressive symptoms and limited in-person support, encounter homophobic and transphobic content at high rates, and may self-censor because of fear of harassment. At the same time, many said social media helps them feel less alone and find affirmation. Dr. Sean Young emphasized a harm-reduction approach, noting that online environments can be designed to support health and that policymakers should measure whether restrictions actually reduce harm or simply displace it. Dr. Amy Green echoed that social media is both harmful and supportive for LGBTQ+ youth, underscoring that the policy goal should be to make youth safer rather than less visible online.

Transcript Highlights:

• We don't have any test kits.
• tubes, about half the size of a test tube.
• I need to use that money for test kits. There's no test kits out there.
• We have to deal with systems that are really not tested at scale.
• , got a brand new lab, and, and they were operating out of 1940 era Quonson huts is what that lab has

Transcript Highlights:

• , the test is rejected.
• Examples of laboratory tests that follow sex reference values include common laboratory tests such as
• the CBC blood test, certain chemistries, and kidney tests.
• It complicates medical records requests and transfers of information and is a disaster for lab test interpretation
• But like we've heard other people say with lab tests and stuff, um, for better or for worse, the medical

Bills: HB 45, HB 755, HB 1232, HB 1555, HB 2460, HB 2702, HB 2973, HB 3120, HB 3225, HB 3314, HB 3356, HB 3371, HB 3634, HB 3638, HB 4247, HB 4283, HB 4290, HB 4302, HB 4503, HB 4511, HB 4565, HB 4581, HB 4627, HB 4632, HB 4660, HB 4668, HB 4960, HB 5042

Keywords: housing, affordable housing, rent control, landlord-tenant laws, housing rights, lobbying, public entities, expenditures, government code, transparency, Texas Ethics Commission, government regulation, lobbying restrictions, government accountability, taxpayer money, HB 1232, whistleblower, whistleblower protection, public employee, retaliation

Transcript Highlights:

• Then we also do some testing on the backend, some random testing that we’ll send out to labs to have
• Then we also do some testing on the backend, some random testing that we’ll send out to labs to have
• Then we also do some testing on the backend, some random testing that we’ll send out to labs to have
• Then we also do some testing on the backend, some random testing that we’ll send out to labs to have
• Then we also do some testing on the backend, some random testing that we’ll send out to labs to have

Keywords: 00:00 - Introduction 00:15 – Attendance Roll Call 03:15 -- House Bill 186 09:59 – Roll Call Vote 11:51 – HB 370 22:55 – Roll Call Vote 24:45 – HB 304 28:47—Roll Call Vote 30:13 – HB 391 43:09—Roll Call Vote, 958, all

Summary: The committee first heard House Bill 186, which would streamline food-service rules for churches and nonprofits providing meals to homeless shelters and people displaced by natural disasters. Representative Duvall said the bill is meant to remove unnecessary kitchen and plumbing requirements so organizations can safely serve simple meals in emergencies. Members discussed food safety, whether the bill applies only in declared disaster situations or also to homeless shelters, and whether training should be offered; Duvall clarified that the disaster and homelessness provisions are separate and that food must still be safe and wholesome. After discussion, the committee took a roll call vote and House Bill 186 passed with favorable expression. The committee then heard House Bill 370, a Department of Agriculture reorganization measure sponsored by Representative Payne. Payne and Agriculture Commissioner Jonathan Shell said the bill would move the Division of Farm Safety and Rural Health and create an Office of Economic Development to better support programs such as Food Is Medicine, rural health, farmer mental health, and farm safety. Members asked about the removal of references to shows and fairs, whether the bill would affect livestock shows and county fairs, and whether any new funding was included; Payne said the department would still support shows and fairs, the change was about efficiency and focus, and no new funding was specified because budget decisions come later. Discussion on House Bill 370 also highlighted the department’s broader economic role, including agricultural economic development and outreach tied to the new USDA secretary’s visit to Kentucky. The committee then voted and the bill passed with favorable expression. Finally, the committee began House Bill 304 on soybean assessment language. Representative Bivens and soybean association representatives explained it as cleanup language related to the soybean checkoff and a contingency if the federal checkoff changes. Members asked whether a referendum had already occurred and whether producers supported the measure; the witnesses said the referendum had already taken place and that soybean producers and the association supported it, while one member noted the state may increasingly need to adjust to federal changes.