Video & Transcript : 'MVP grant program' :

Page 253 of 500
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • A couple of years ago, we did use a Low Carbon Transit Operations Program grant, LC TOP.
  • MetroLink has been a beneficiary of that with our SCORE program, our state of good repair program, and
  • And you can see the other grants.
  • And you can see the other grants.
  • We will lose several hours in a day and that pretty much blows a morning program or an afternoon program
Summary: The Senate LOSSAN Rail Corridor Resiliency Subcommittee heard updates from CalSTA, Caltrans, Metrolink, and Caltrain on corridor performance, governance, funding, and long-term planning. Chair Lackey opened by saying the SB 1098 report on LOSSAN governance and performance was unfinished and overdue, and argued the corridor remains at a crossroads because ridership, on-time performance, fiscal solvency, and capital delivery are still lagging. Senator Archuleta echoed concerns about safety, maintenance, ridership recovery, and the need to avoid state subsidy if local revenues fall short. CalSTA and Caltrans said the state has made major investments, including $125 million for San Clemente emergency resiliency work, and that more than $25 billion in funded rail projects are moving toward construction. They said work on the SB 1098 report is underway, with a LOSSAN working group to be convened, and described a new Caltrans transit-and-rail reorganization with a deputy director to improve accountability. Caltrans also reported restoration of Surfliner service to 13 weekday round trips between Los Angeles and San Diego, planned service increases to Santa Barbara and San Luis Obispo, fleet overhauls, and a new project-tracking and service-planning tool to prioritize capital projects by service outcomes. The panel also discussed zero-emission strategy, saying hydrogen fuel-cell trains are being procured for longer-distance service while battery-electric options are being pursued where feasible, and that San Clemente long-term planning is being scoped with local partners. Metrolink CEO Darren Kettle said the agency has shifted from a commuter-only model to all-day regional service through its “Metrolink Reimagined” schedule, with improved transfers, more weekend and off-peak ridership, and a 25% increase in monthly pass sales under a new fare pilot. He warned, however, that Metrolink faces a fiscal cliff: member agencies now cover about 72% of operating costs while fares cover about 11%, and without a dedicated revenue source the agency may need to cut service, reduce stations, or end later-evening and weekend trips. He said Metrolink has limited ability to monetize stations or parking because it does not own most of the relevant property or rights. Caltrain’s Jason Baker described the success of electrified service, with ridership up 57% year over year and customer satisfaction at record highs, but said Caltrain also faces a projected $75 million annual operating deficit and may need to consider service cuts if stable funding is not found. He highlighted revenue efforts such as energy regeneration compensation, parking and concession reviews, station development, and a planned battery-electric pilot to extend zero-emission service south of San Jose.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Workforce, Labor, and Economic Development Finance and Policy Committee 2/26/25

Workforce, Labor, and Economic Development Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • That is available through programs such as our grant program or co-op program, which require input from
  • ><01:12:53.239><c> program</c><01:12:53.560><c> or</c> programs such as our grant program or programs
  • such as our grant program or Co-op<01:12:54.239><c> program</c><01:12:54.880><c> and</c><01:12:55.320
  • We also, for the first time ever, started the Tribal Nations tourism grant program, and to date we've
  • program and to Nations tourism grant program and to date<01:21:42.520><c> we've</c><01:21:42.800><c>
Keywords: 1183, house
UT

Utah 2025 Regular Session

Economic Development and Workforce Services Interim Committee - November 19, 2025

Economic Development and Workforce Services Interim Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • This is not a grant program; it is a loan program that provides access to capital for small businesses
  • The other thing we wanted to highlight is our specific program called the ABLE program.
  • The other thing we wanted to highlight is our specific program called the ABLE program.
  • Street Program.
  • We talked about a bunch of signature programs, and those programs are really underway.
Keywords: 985, all
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Monday, April 7, 2025)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • A move to a per capita cap or block grant program will be workable if the reduction is modest, manageable
  • care programs, the food stamp programs, the Pell grants, program after program you get. programs are
  • the PEL grants,<07:42:59.120><c> program</c><07:42:59.600><c> after</c><07:43:00.000><c> program</c>
  • </c> Grants, program after program you get. But you would lose if you had both parents in a home.
  • </c> It manages student loan and grant It manages student loan and grant programs<07:58:44.718><c> that
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota House passes SF2298, the housing finance bill 4/29/25

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • It also invests in the challenge program.
  • This is a not just a policy program.
  • There are no new programs and no new no-name grants. I believe that’s a win.
  • ,</c> restrictions from key programs, restrictions from key programs, broadening<00:30:53.679><c> access
  • There are no new programs and no new<00:31:47.159><c> no-name</c><00:31:48.159><c> grants.
Keywords: 1183, house
ND

North Dakota 2026 1st Special Session

Tribal and State Relations Committee May 13th, 2026 at 01:00 pm

Tribal and State Relations Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • So all of our programs, regardless if it's a certificate or degree program, include Dakota culture, language
  • are getting a full ride paid for through that grant.
  • have access to an opioid treatment program.
  • We're here to provide an update on the tribal tourism grant program.
  • The tribal tourism grant program was allocated $100,000 by the 69th Legislative Assembly.
Keywords: 908, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on Housing and Homelessness Prevention - 02/19/26

Housing and Homelessness Prevention

Transcript Highlights:
  • </c> Mid November 2025, weeks before grant Mid November 2025, weeks before grant renewals<00:13:39.680
  • </c><00:17:28.319><c> Um</c> federal programs every day. Um federal programs every day.
  • </c><00:19:32.559><c> for</c> directs it to be used as grants for directs it to be used as grants for
  • We know that assistance program.
  • </c> government rental assistance program. government rental assistance program.
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Senate Session Apr 15th, 2025

Texas Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Now, should a continuance have been granted for the defendants, perhaps even a mistrial granted, and
  • With an annual cap of $30 million and grant requests often exceeding $43 million, the program faces a
  • It streamlines the process of awarding grants and loans through the program and ensures that Internet
  • It also ensures that state-funded grants for broadband programs are tax-exempt.
  • Members, you can either grant the pause or not grant the pause. Happy to grant a pause.
Summary: The Senate convened with a quorum, heard an invocation, received a House message announcing passage of H.B. 500, and a gubernatorial nomination for the Upper Neches River Municipal Water Authority Board. The chamber adopted several resolutions, including SR 409 recognizing Blue Ribbon Lobby Day, SR 402 honoring the discovery of the woolly devil plant at Big Bend National Park, and recognitions for Operation Christmas RGV and Wilson County Day. The Senate also heard an announcement that the Committee on Senate Nominations action report had been placed on members’ desks. The body then took up and passed several bills. SB 2365 was passed to prohibit personal wireless communication devices by public school students during instructional time, with exceptions for health, special education, and safety needs. SB 1869 was passed to reaffirm the DSHS commissioner’s authority over controlled-substance schedule changes without rulemaking or judicial review. SB 1124 was passed to revise criminal discovery procedures in response to the Heath decision, with supporters saying it preserves exculpatory evidence protections while limiting suppression of inculpatory evidence when the defense already knew of it. SB 1758 was passed to create a Grayson County pilot study and temporary permitting hold concerning a cement kiln/quarry near a semiconductor wafer facility, and SB 2078 was passed to regulate composting in certain counties, after a clarifying amendment. The Senate also passed SB 33, barring governmental entities from transactions that support abortion assistance or out-of-state abortion procurement; SB 34, expanding wildfire preparedness measures, studies, equipment databases, and rural fire department funding; SB 1208, increasing the penalty for interference with public duties from a Class B misdemeanor to a state jail felony; SB 1030, removing the maintenance, repair, and overhaul tax for general aviation; SB 505, creating processes to address election irregularities; SB 2411, updating the Business Organizations Code and changing filing-method requirements; and SB 1333, addressing unauthorized entry, occupancy, sale, rental, lease, or conveyance of real property. Most measures advanced on voice vote or recorded roll call after motions to suspend the regular order and the constitutional three-day rule, with several members raising questions or objections, especially on the criminal justice, abortion, and public duties bills.
OK

Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session

Oklahoma Education Commission Apr 30th, 2026 at 01:00 pm

Oklahoma Education Commission

Transcript Highlights:
  • AI hub zone grant initiative.
  • I also just left it as a grant on the agenda because some of you know we submitted the RHt grant as well
  • and but this is a separate grant.
  • I think that was it on the Grants.
  • Simex grant.
Keywords: 914, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Taxes Committee 4/14/26

Taxes

Transcript Highlights:
  • </c><00:01:50.600><c> student</c> Half of the grants reduce student Half of the grants reduce student
  • </c> late activity buses, and other grants late activity buses, and other grants requests<00:01:59.360
  • ><c> program</c><00:02:16.280><c> that</c><00:02:16.400><c> Minnesota's</c> the foundation program that
  • Permission granted to the schools.
  • </c> Forest Lands program. Forest Lands program.
WY

Wyoming 2026 Regular Session

Joint Appropriations Committee, January 7, 2026 - PM

Appropriations

Transcript Highlights:
  • Um, it's not uncommon for different grant loan programs to say, you know, at least 200 million of the
  • so that we wanted to raise the match level across the board for our grant and loan programs to communities
  • so that we wanted to raise the match level across the board for our grant and loan programs to communities
  • so that we wanted to raise the match level across the board for our grant and loan programs to communities
  • so that we wanted to raise the match level across the board for our grant and loan programs to communities
Keywords: 916, all
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • , our Clean Truck and Bus Voucher program, and programs under the Air Quality Improvement Program for
  • Luckily, the state has a program that already does this. It's the Clean Cars for All program.
  • program.
  • grant program that will combine funding for trucks and infrastructure together that we're implementing
  • through a grant we received through the EPA, our Clean Ports grant.
Summary: The joint informational hearing of the Select Committee on Electric Vehicles and Charging Infrastructure focused on California’s EV market, charging infrastructure, and the effects of recent federal actions. The chair opened by emphasizing California’s progress on EV adoption and charging reliability, but also noted ongoing challenges with affordability, access, interoperability, heavy-duty electrification, and federal headwinds. She highlighted interest in technologies such as inductive charging and thanked host organizations and staff before moving to the first panel. State agency witnesses from Go-Biz, CARB, and the California Energy Commission described current programs and priorities. Go-Biz outlined its role in coordinating agencies, supporting permitting, and advancing the state’s ZEV market development strategy and equity action plan. CARB discussed federal attacks on its clean vehicle regulations, litigation to defend waiver authority, and the importance of incentives and regulatory programs such as Advanced Clean Trucks, Advanced Clean Fleets, Clean Truck Check, HVIP, and Clean Cars for All. The CEC detailed its funding and regulatory work on charging and fueling infrastructure, charger reliability, payment methods, roaming, and statewide planning, while stressing the need for more charging in multifamily housing and more public DC fast charging. All three agencies said federal rollbacks and permitting delays are major obstacles, but that California remains committed to expanding ZEV adoption. The second panel featured advocates, local government, utility, and research perspectives. CalETC urged continuous state funding through the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund and emphasized the low-carbon fuel standard, multifamily charging, and managed charging. An EV advocacy group proposed a conquest-style state incentive for new and used EV buyers and argued that multifamily housing is a major untapped market, while also favoring Level 2 charging over Level 1 for most home and apartment settings. Los Angeles County and LADWP described large-scale local deployment of chargers, fleet electrification, workforce training, and the need for sustained funding, agency coordination, and streamlined permitting and grid interconnection. UCS recommended prioritizing replacement of older high-emitting vehicles, using fuel policy revenues to support cleaner cars, and expanding bidirectional charging. The chair closed by asking for more discussion on Level 1 versus Level 2 charging and noted the importance of education, affordability, and practical deployment strategies.
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Formal House Session 70 Jun 21st, 2026 at 10:48 am

Massachusetts House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • The bill before us, After that date are automatically enrolled in the R Plus program.
  • state that it’s not the program that is in question.
  • It’s the implementation of the program 24 years ago. That’s the issue at hand here today.
  • What is at the heart of the issue before us today was the rollout of that program many years ago.
  • At that point, they were given just a To opt into the Retirement Plus program.
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The House began with ceremonial and procedural business, including adoption of resolutions recognizing the National Asian Pacific American Caucus and several orders extending reporting deadlines for committees, all of which were adopted by suspension of the rules. The House also concurred with a Senate petition concerning accidental death benefits for the surviving spouse of a former Boston firefighter, referring it to the Committee on Public Service. The chamber then took up several Ways and Means bills and local matters, including human trafficking recognition training for certain hospitality workers, teacher benefits under the Retirement Plus program, and land/easement measures for Westford, Wellesley, and Bourne. Most of these items were advanced to third reading after amendments were adopted. The House also moved through a series of local bills on the calendar, ordering multiple measures to third reading, including bills related to Watertown digital legal notices, Newton alarm divisions, Springfield property tax assessment, Natick’s charter, Beckett conservation commission membership, and Leicester stabilization funds. Later, the House considered and passed two major bills to be engrossed by roll call vote. H. 4361, relative to benefits for teachers, was supported by members who described it as a long-sought fix to Retirement Plus enrollment problems caused by unclear implementation and communication years ago; it passed 158-0. H. 4360, requiring human trafficking recognition training for certain hospitality workers, also drew strong support from members and advocates emphasizing victim identification, hotel and motel staff training, and anti-trafficking enforcement; an amendment updating the training language was adopted, and the bill likewise passed 158-0. The House then recessed until the next day.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Higher Education Committee Apr 21st, 2026

Higher Education

Transcript Highlights:
  • We also have the Rebuilding Nursing Infrastructure Grant Program, which was established by the Governor
  • As I also mentioned, we had the Rebuilding Nursing Infrastructure Grant Program.
  • that already have, that we’re already doing, the Rebuilding Nursing Infrastructure Grant Program, that
  • The program will provide grants to new graduates of ADN programs to work in hospitals in rural and medically
  • The program will provide grants to new graduates of ADN programs to work in hospitals in rural and medically
Keywords: 988, house, all
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Appropriations Committee Aug 29th, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • SB 772, Cabaldon, infill infrastructure grant program, two-year bill.
  • SB 772 Cabaldin infill infrastructure grant program to your bill.
  • SB 69, McNerney, DOJ AI program, held in committee.
  • SB 69, McNerney, DOJ AI program, held in committee.
  • SB 74, Seyarto, infrastructure grant fund program, held in committee.
Summary: The Assembly Appropriations Committee held its August 29, 2025 suspense hearing on Senate bills, with the chair emphasizing the state’s ongoing budget constraints and the need to make difficult choices among 261 bills on the suspense file. After establishing a quorum, the committee began taking action bill by bill, with many measures receiving do pass or do pass with amendments recommendations, while others were held in committee or designated as two-year bills. The chair noted the agenda was organized alphabetically by author and that results would be posted later on the committee website. The hearing covered a wide range of topics, including insurance and claims data, wildfire relief and prevention, water planning, energy and utility regulation, housing and land use, health care, labor and employment, criminal justice, education, environmental policy, and election-related measures. Several bills were amended before passage, often to narrow scope, remove sections, adjust definitions, delay implementation, or clarify funding and enforcement provisions. Some notable actions included moving bills on AI regulation, transit-oriented housing, paid family leave, wildfire mapping, chemical hair relaxers, and pharmacy benefit managers, while other bills on subjects such as controlled substances, high-speed rail, and certain education or housing proposals were held. The committee also took formal roll-call votes on selected bills, with some passing on A roll calls and others on B roll calls; a number of measures were advanced with Republicans not voting. One highlighted vote was SB 79 by Senator Wiener, which passed after amendments and a recorded roll call. At the end of the hearing, the committee reported that 190 bills were moved to the Assembly Floor, either as do pass or do pass with amendments, concluding the suspense hearing for the session.
NY

New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York State Senate Session - 06/01/2026

New York Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • So the definition is what is floating solar, but for the purposes of this grant program, this is what
  • So the definition is what is floating solar, but for the purposes of this grant program, this is what
  • “There is a difference between the definition of floating solar and what the grant program is for.
  • The grant program, Senator, through you, Mr.
  • “Just to clarify what Senator Harckham just read— about the grant program.
Keywords: 993, senate, all
Summary: The Senate convened, approved the prior journal, and then processed a series of motions to discharge bills from committees and substitute identical Senate bills, which were so ordered. Several bills were also recalled from the Assembly, had reconsideration votes taken, and were restored to the third reading calendar after receiving 58 ayes. Amendments were received on a number of bills, and those measures retained their place on the calendar. The main business of the day was Privileged Resolution 2318, sponsored by Leader Stewart-Cousins, honoring Senator Michael Gianaris with the President Pro Tempore and Senate Majority Leader’s Legislative Legacy Award. The resolution and floor remarks reviewed his long career in the Assembly and Senate, his role as Deputy Majority Leader and floor leader, and his work on housing, criminal justice, voting rights, labor, environmental, consumer, transit, animal welfare, and other major legislation. Members from both parties spoke at length, praising his strategic skill, mentorship, humor, and influence, while also noting his support for younger members and his commitment to family. Several senators described personal experiences showing Gianaris’s mentorship and political guidance, and many referenced his Greek American identity, Queens roots, and interests such as Star Wars and the Mets. Senators also emphasized that he was leaving on his own terms to spend more time with his wife and daughters. The resolution was adopted with broad support, and Gianaris then spoke in response, reflecting on nearly 30 years in state government, the major laws passed during his tenure, and the relationships he built in the chamber.
MD

Maryland 2026 Regular Session

House Floor Session, 3/24/2026 #1

Maryland House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • </c><00:02:32.160><c> Granted.
  • Granted.
  • Granted. Thank you.
  • Granted.
  • Granted.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Finance Division II (02/05/2025)

Transcript Highlights:
  • So the breakfast program, the food program, the milk program, there's all separate programs that have
  • food program the milk program the food program the milk program<00:22:36.799><c> there's</c><00:22:37.080
  • </c> nutrition program is a program about nutrition program is a program about reimbursing<00:43:52.760
  • program or plan education program program or plan program<00:54:04.160><c> program</c><00:54:04.839>
  • program um IND education program program program um IND education program and<00:54:07.079><c> then<
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The Finance Committee Division II met with the New Hampshire Department of Education to review school nutrition programs and related funding. Department staff Melissa White and Kelly Rambo walked through a packet covering the National School Lunch Program, Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Program, Community Eligibility (CEP), After School Snack Program, Child and Adult Care Food Program, and Summer Food Service Program, explaining that these are federally funded USDA programs, with some state supplemental funding in certain areas. They also reviewed reimbursement rates for lunch, breakfast, child/adult care, and summer meals, noting that summer rates follow calendar-year timing while most others follow the state fiscal year. Members asked several questions about how the funding works, especially the difference between federal reimbursements and the state match. Staff explained that the state lunch line in the budget is a fixed match amount tied to federal participation, while breakfast funding is broken out by meal type and reimbursement category. They also discussed why FY 2022 federal spending was much higher during COVID, when USDA covered meals at the free rate for all students, and why FY 2023 and FY 2024 dropped as normal income-eligibility rules returned. A committee member also asked about the “severe need lunch” two-cent rate, and staff said they did not know USDA’s formula. A substantial portion of the meeting focused on summer meals and the distinction between the Summer Food Service Program and Summer EBT. Staff explained that SFSP provides meals at approved sites, which can be open or closed sites, while Summer EBT is a separate DHHS-operated benefit program that provides funds to families. They said some schools or sites may not qualify under USDA rules, but eligible children can often use another nearby open site, and the department posts an interactive map and phone line to help families find locations. The committee also discussed the Community Eligibility Provision. Staff said New Hampshire currently has three CEP schools, that the eligibility threshold had recently been lowered from 40% to 25% identified students, and that the program allows participating schools to offer free meals to all students while the local district covers the non-federal share. Members asked whether any districts in the 25% to 40% range had joined; staff said no. The department offered to provide the eligibility report in Excel and noted that the CEP intent is to reduce application burden, though the lower threshold can make the local cost share harder for some districts to absorb.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on State and Local Government - 04/23/26

State and Local Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • And then if you go to section five, that relates also to the hospital stabilization grant program that's
  • </c><00:21:02.120><c> program</c><00:21:02.600><c> that</c><00:21:02.800><c> were</c> stabilization grant
  • program that were stabilization grant program that were that's<00:21:04.080><c> in</c><00:21:04.200>
  • </c><00:31:00.160><c> money</c> currently have uh one-time grant money currently have uh one-time grant
  • So, that is as much as we could program.
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
AZ
Transcript Highlights:
  • and transfers all program responsibilities from ADE to the School Safety Center.
  • It also allows up to 10% of the money annually appropriated for the school safety program to be used
  • by the School Safety Center for program administration.
  • HB 2249 adds to the parents' bill of rights by granting parents the right to be informed if an employee
  • It also grants parents the right to request, review, and access their child's complete educational record
Summary: The caucus meeting began with introductions from pages and interns, followed by a procedural reminder from Rhonda about caucus consent and third-read consent calendars. She explained that bills coming out of rules can be placed on consent if they are not amended, and that pulling a bill from consent means members should be prepared to speak to it on the floor. The meeting then moved through a long Minority Caucus calendar of bills, with staff giving brief descriptions and members frequently noting bills for no further comment, pulling several from consent, or stating opposition. The bills discussed covered a wide range of topics, including appropriations and federal monies (HB 2148), a Buffalo Soldiers memorial (HB 2062), school library funding restrictions (HB 2008), prayer at public school governing body meetings (HB 2110), school safety administration (HB 2142), parental rights and social transitioning notifications (HB 2249), insurer assessments (HB 2091), agricultural property classification and inspection rules (HB 2104 and HB 2105), firefighters’ workers’ compensation status (HB 2138), truth-in-taxation bond notices (HB 2289), tax filing penalties (HB 2016), engineer and architect reciprocity (HB 2122), felony murder involving an unborn child (HB 2043), body concealment and related felony classifications (HB 2044), domestic violence order-of-protection service rules (HB 2048), mandatory reporting for partial-birth abortions (HB 2074), unlawful flight sentencing enhancements (HB 2108), weapons trafficking penalties (HB 2131), fentanyl sentencing thresholds (HB 2132), drive-by shooting definitions and forfeiture (HB 2045), probation review notices for sex offender hearings (HB 2046), venue changes in superior court when judicial employees are parties (HB 2126), and child support for pre-born children (HB 2144). Water-related bills included snowpack augmentation funding (HB 2024), WIFA grant disclosures (HB 2029), removing water conservation education as an eligible use (HB 2030), stormwater recharge mapping with an appropriation (HB 253), cesspool remediation assistance (HB 2096), groundwater pumping limits in INAs (HB 2097), Colorado River litigation funding (HB 2116), and natural resource board changes and education funding (HB 2117). Election-related measures included moving the primary date and adjusting cure periods and observer rules (HB 2022), and a proposed constitutional amendment on citizenship, ID, foreign contributions, early voting, and mail voting (HCR 2001). The committee also heard two memorials urging federal terrorist designations for the Muslim Brotherhood and CARE (HCM 2001 and HCM 2002). Members and staff offered substantive objections to many bills, often arguing they were anti-student, anti-abortion, overly punitive, unfunded mandates, or unfair tax policy. Several bills were pulled from consent for further discussion, including HB 2008, HB 2110, HB 2142, HB 2249, HB 2043, HB 2074, HB 2108, and HB 2144. Supportive remarks were also made for some measures, such as the cesspool remediation bill, which was noted as having unanimous support, while other bills were flagged for stakeholder meetings or future amendments. The meeting ended with announcements recognizing members’ birthdays and noting Muslim Day at the Capitol, followed by adjournment.