Transcript Highlights:

• <00:12:43.600> and since parks and trails got 11 votes and since parks and trails got 11 votes
• Seventeen of them, by statute, can vote.
• <00:59:29.039> measurements fishable have some proxy measurements fishable have some proxy
• In 2006, it was 51 votes, yes. Yes, congratulations.
• Gardner uh in 2006 uh it was 51 votes Gardner uh in 2006 uh it was 51 votes yes<01:26:55.880>

Keywords: 1183, house

Transcript Highlights:

• Um, this provision I would encourage a no vote on.
• I'm not interested in voting for it today. Mr.
• in voting for it today.<00:04:29.280> Mr.
• in proxy.
• I'm happy to vote in proxy. Thank you. I'm happy to vote in proxy. Thank you.

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• if you're introducing a bill on the last day to cover up for a really bad earlier, that really bad vote
• really bad earlier, that really bad vote really bad earlier, that really bad vote still<00:02:00.760
• , would text in and say, “Dad, we don't care how you're going to vote.
• How's Representative Anderson going to vote?”
• vote during COVID.

Keywords: 919, house, all

Summary: Representative Kresha delivered his final House floor speech as he finished his seventh term and retired from the legislature. The remarks were largely reflective and humorous, with thanks to House leadership, nonpartisan staff, education committee colleagues, constituents, and his family. He spoke about how he entered office during redistricting, described the legislature as challenging but rewarding, and emphasized humility, public service, and the importance of listening to others’ stories. He also offered personal anecdotes about colleagues and staff, including Representatives Swedzinski, Schumacher, Joe Hoppe, Sarah Anderson, Davids, Jen Loon, Roger Erickson, and others, and praised the professionalism of nonpartisan staff and education committee personnel. He thanked Speaker Damuth, Chair Youakim, and his education members for both disagreements and collaboration, saying there was still important work to do. No legislation was debated or voted on in this segment. The only action was the conclusion of his farewell speech, followed by applause.

Transcript Highlights:

• Gertie voting aye. Have all members voted? Have all members voted?
• Isaac voting aye. Have all members voted? Have all members voted? Have all members voted?
• Members, vote. I vote no. It's a division vote. A record vote has been requested.
• Little voting aye, Mr. Wu voting no, show Mr. Hunter voting aye. Have all members voted?
• Hunter voting aye. Mr. Basuit voting aye. Mr. Anchea voting no. Mr. Buckley voting aye.

Bills: SB17, SB1569, SB2420, HB5138, HJR161, HB1937, HB3334, HB5444, HB5137, HB361, HB321, HB5447, HB464, HB678, HB2294, HB4172, HB3225, HB1769, HB5394, HB1837, HB1787, HB2271, HB2440, HB5134, HB5149, HB2151, HB2073, HB2186, HB2025, HB1936, HB1777, HB1663, HB 1306, HB 1290, HB1527, HB4802, HB3462, HB2963, HB2462, HB2560, HB644, HB2725, HB2621, HB2588, HB1443, HB1403, HB3032, HB1557, HB1664, HB2811, HB2088, HB2598, HB3062, HB3134, HB3940, HB4027, HB4097, HB4862, HB4170, HB4157, HB4205, HB4279, HB4377, HB4838, HB5424, HB5294, HB4870, HB4763, HB5639, HB4112, HB2275, HB1677, HB5014, HB3848, HB3797, HB3727, HB3709, HB3177, HB3057, HB4176, HB4202, HB2180, HB3528, HB3658, HCR76, HCR127

Keywords: foreign ownership, real property, national security, criminal penalties, civil penalties, personal information, higher education, privacy protection, governing board, institutional security, software applications, mobile devices, age verification, parental consent, data protection, app store regulation, HJR 161, Texas constitutional amendment, voting rights, non-citizen voting

Summary: The House convened with a quorum, received the invocation and pledges, and heard several announcements and recognitions before moving into floor action. Members honored the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley chess team for winning a share of the 2025 President’s Cup, recognized educator Jessica Lopez, and paid memorial tribute to Jennifer Maddenly, along with recognitions for Jeanette Valdez Duran’s food pantry work, TAMACC’s 50th anniversary, and Bernardine Steptoe’s retirement from WFAA. The House also granted permission for committees to meet while the House was in session, set a local consent calendar, and suspended posting rules for a Public Health Committee hearing on SB 2721. The chamber then considered a long series of Senate and House bills, with many passing on record votes. Measures addressed local law enforcement authority (SB 906), veterans highway designation (SB 1229), foster care medical billing (SB 855), massage therapy trafficking safeguards (SB 703), tax ballot language (SB 1025), occupational licensing for people with convictions (SB 1080), lien deadlines (SB 929), liquor sales complaints (SB 1355), higher education application fee waivers (SB 2231), utility data access (SB 1877), pediatric preceptorships (SB 1998), and several House bills on bond forfeiture notice, health workforce coordination, indigent civil commitment representation, consumer transaction cancellations, bird dispersal rules, theft venue for digital property, military grant applications, AI cancer-detection grants, cybersecurity contract language, in-state tuition for military-related programs, utility capital recovery, energy waste advisory oversight, gas utility rate recovery, psychedelic therapy study, teacher retirement funding transparency, pension changes, tax payment plans, and voter registration security. Some measures drew notable debate or amendments, including HB 5247, where a ratepayer-credit amendment failed, and HB 2298, HB 4014, HB 510, HB 561, HB 1128, HB 1904, HB 30, HB 200, HB 3045, and HB 5111, which all passed after recorded votes with varying margins. A major point of contention was SB 2420, the app store age-verification bill, which prompted extended debate over whether the bill should also require app developers to verify users’ ages. Representative Bryant offered an amendment to preserve developer verification obligations, arguing the bill would otherwise shift responsibility away from app makers; the author opposed it, saying the bill’s approach was more workable and raised concerns about First Amendment issues. Multiple points of order were raised and withdrawn during the debate, and the amendment discussion remained unresolved in the excerpt. The House also postponed further consideration of SB 17, SB 552, and SB 2420 at different points, and recessed for lunch after completing a large block of third-reading votes.

Transcript Highlights:

• I mean, there's essentially a proxy for size here to consider in an institution.
• And just FTE enrollment, again sort of a proxy of the size of an institution and how much they needed
• of a size of an institution and proxy of a size of an institution and how<00:26:20.000> much<
• So, uh, the working group actually voted to increase the weighting for out-of-state students.
• <00:36:38.880> to working group actually, uh, voted to working group actually, uh, voted to

Keywords: 958, all

Summary: The House Postsecondary Education Committee held its first-ever meeting and first meeting of the session, with Chairman Tipton outlining committee procedures, attendance rules, and the process for submitting committee substitutes. After a roll call confirmed full attendance, the committee heard a presentation from Senator David Givens on the history and purpose of Kentucky’s performance-based funding model for postsecondary education. Givens said the model was created to replace an older “shares” approach that distributed funds based largely on prior-year allocations, and argued the new system better aligns funding with student success and the state’s long-term educational attainment goals. Council for Postsecondary Education President Aaron Thompson and CPE staff then explained the model in more detail. They said the system was designed to address long-standing funding disparities among institutions, reward outcomes such as degrees, credit-hour progression, and completion in high-demand fields, and support the state’s “60 by 30” goal of having 60% of Kentuckians hold a postsecondary credential by 2030. Thompson said Kentucky is now at 56.2% attainment, above the national average, and highlighted gains in graduation and retention rates, lower student borrowing, and improved completion outcomes. He also emphasized that the model is part of a broader strategy that includes affordability, adult learners, low-income students, and wrap-around support services. CPE staff described the work group process that developed and periodically revises the model, noting that the General Assembly created the framework in House Bill 303 and later enacted Senate Bill 153 and Senate Bill 191 to codify changes. They explained that in 2016 the legislature carved out about 5% of institutional budgets, roughly $43 million, to be redistributed through the new model, and that the model has been reviewed every three years with changes made each time. Recent revisions included increasing the student-success weight, adding a premium for low-income students, creating a premium for adult learners, and redefining underrepresented students as first-generation college students. No votes were taken at this meeting, and the committee adjourned after the informational presentation and discussion.

Transcript Highlights:

• We had committee votes or task force votes on what was in the record, what wasn't in the record.
• We had committee votes or task process.
• We had committee votes or task force<00:43:52.480> votes<00:43:52.880> on<00:43:53.520>
• The regular irregular force and the SGUs are the proxy soldiers of the United States.
• <00:49:18.400> soldier and the SGUs are the proxy soldier and the SGUs are the proxy soldier

Bills: HF3919, HF3467, HF3741

Keywords: veterans benefits, Secret War, Laos veterans, eligibility process, burial fees, veteran designation, veterans affairs, food insecurity, homelessness, suicide prevention, state resources, reporting requirements, agency initiatives, veterans, educational assistance, tuition waiver, spouses, children, military service, benefits

Summary: The committee first approved the minutes, then heard an update from Metro Meals on Wheels on a veterans home-delivered meals grant funded by the committee in 2023. Testifiers said the program has served more than 82,000 meals to over 500 veterans, but funding is running short; enrollment was stopped in July 2025 and meal service was reduced to five per week to stretch dollars. They said the program is serving 168 veterans as of January 31 and will likely run out of funds in July unless additional money is provided. Members asked about eligibility and how the program ensures the grant is used only for veterans who do not qualify for other services; the organization said referrals come through county veteran service officers, MACV, hospitals, and other partners, and that it can provide confidential tracking information. No vote was taken on funding, but members expressed support and interest in more documentation. The committee then took up House File 3919, which implements recommendations from a task force on benefits for SGU veterans and irregular forces who served in the secret war in Laos from 1961 to 1975. The Department of Veterans Affairs said the bill largely reflects the task force report and technical recommendations, including adding SGU veterans to the burial fee statute so burial costs in state cemeteries can be covered, while noting there is still an unresolved issue about headstone costs for spouses and dependents. A testifier from the task force supported the bill but objected to creating a separate SGU veteran designation on driver’s licenses, arguing it could create two classes of veterans and add administrative costs; he urged using a single veteran designation instead. Other public testimony emphasized the service of Hmong, Lao, Cambodian, Vietnamese, and other allies in Laos and urged the legislature to adopt the recommendations broadly. The committee discussed the burial fee language and the purpose of the designation, but no final action or vote on HF 3919 was taken in the portion provided.

Transcript Highlights:

• for me and I'll go to the house and vote for long weekends?
• What exactly is the justification to vote yes for another long weekend?
• Members, a vote yes is a vote to make a mockery of the legislative process, and we are doing a disservice
• This is a record vote required by the Constitution. The clerk will ring the bell.
• So Res Hunter voting aye. Susan alley voting on. You good?

Transcript Highlights:

• The rurality was the proxy for a very small place.
• And that is appalling to me that this is up for vote. Please vote against it.
• and to vote them.
• To vote in their elected representatives and to vote them out in that process of elections.
• And then we voted on... And thank you for that.

Bills: SB23, SB73, SB210, SB234, SB243, SB244, SM16

Keywords: student use, wireless devices, public schools, policy implementation, education technology funding, driver education, driver's ed, driving school, motorcycle safety, traffic safety, vulnerable road users, pedestrian safety, bicycle safety, cyclist, bike lane, micromobility, scooter, moped, motorcycle training, DWI prevention

Transcript Highlights:

• I'm going to switch gears here to at-risk funding, which for us is essentially a proxy that we use for
• This is a federal designation that is a proxy for poverty.
• Which one are you voting for? This one? Okay. Thank you. Mr.

Transcript Highlights:

• A vote against this bill is a vote to criminalize self-defense.
• A vote against this bill is a vote against the safety of women walking to their car at night.
• And so when members say that if you vote against... this bill, you're voting against self-defense?
• In fact, by voting no today, you'll be voting to let aggressors win when they try to force you out of
• So thank you, and thank you for your future vote. Please vote green. The clerk will take the roll.

Transcript Highlights:

• a vote of the electors.
• The third millage is a voted millage that's also authorized by a vote of the electors.
• The next chart shows voting thresholds for what millage rates you can adopt by what vote.
• You'll need a majority vote.
• body, you need a three-fourths vote.

Summary: The Senate Committee on Finance and Tax met for its first meeting of the session, with a quorum present and several members excused. Chair Avila opened by framing the committee’s main focus as property tax relief and housing affordability, noting the complexity of any changes to Florida’s long-standing property tax structure and emphasizing the need to preserve funding for schools and local public safety. He also introduced new committee staff member Tamisha Black and thanked staff for summer work supporting analysis of potential proposals, including constitutional amendment concepts and other property tax relief ideas. Staff director Azar Khan then presented an update on the General Revenue forecast, explaining that collections remained above estimate but at a slower pace than the prior year, with recent economic indicators slightly weaker than earlier forecasts. He said the new forecast mostly reflected modest adjustments, with a notable share of the increase coming from earnings on investment rather than the usual drivers such as sales tax or corporate income tax. Khan also gave a detailed presentation on ad valorem millages, explaining the different millage types used by school districts, counties, municipalities, special districts, and water management districts; the rollback rate; TRIM notice and hearing timelines; voting thresholds for adopting higher millages; and long-term trends showing millage rates declining over time even as total taxes levied have increased. Members used the presentations to discuss property tax relief options and the relationship between local property taxes and state revenue. President Passidomo praised staff and Senator Bernard’s summer work on proposals. President Gaetz asked about converting homestead property tax revenue to sales tax and was told the rough equivalent could be around a 2.8-cent sales tax increase, though with important behavioral and distributional caveats. Senator Rouson asked about the decline in corporate income tax estimates, and Khan said it likely reflected changes in national corporate profit expectations and collection patterns, promising a follow-up. The Department of Revenue’s Lizette Kelly confirmed that TRIM data, including adopted millages, rollback rates, and maximum millage calculations, are collected by jurisdiction and can be provided to the committee. No bills were taken up and no votes occurred beyond adjournment, which was adopted by motion.

Transcript Highlights:

• Yes, chair Collins, yes. >> And by your Vote CS for SB 818, is reported favorably.
• But I'd like to recognize is voting for the bill.
• I would like to be recognized as voting no on the on the bill. Alright, any?
• In fact, we voted on that again as a body of you civil rules or some other. We voted on that.
• Unless a senator requests a separate vote on individual appointment appointee, we will take one vote

Keywords: 999, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• vote by us in order to get something presented to you.
• Thank you. change we as a group vote on these change we as a group vote on these things<01:09:03.920>
• and in turn requires unanimous uh vote and in turn requires unanimous uh vote by<01:09:09.920>
• on it, and after they vote on it then it has to go to the city.
• have to vote on it and after they vote have to vote on it and after they vote on<01:21:05.280>

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• for the final vote for the final vote um<00:21:14.240> along<00:21:14.559> with<00
• I urge you to recognize our service and honor our sacrifice by voting yes on this bill.
• I urge you to recognize our service and honor our sacrifice by voting yes on this bill.
• Other countries did not have recruits fighting as proxy. You fought as Americans on our behalf.
• You fought as fighting as proxy.

Keywords: 1183, house

Transcript Highlights:

• for me and I'll go to the House and vote for Long Weekends?
• And we'll vote one off the floor tomorrow.
• What exactly is the... justification to vote yes for another long weekend?
• Members, a vote yes is a vote to make a mockery of the legislative process, and we are doing a service
• Show reserve, Hunter voting aye. So Zerawali, voting aye. Are we good?

Keywords: 1184, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Can we add the language by proxy or appointment by the mayor?
• please, let's move to the public hearing, and then we'll come back to talk about the amendment and vote

Bills: HB333, HB329, HB362

Keywords: law enforcement, training facility, regional authority, municipal cooperation, public safety, military installations, tall structures, local government, construction approval, wind energy facilities, transparency, public meetings, accountability, education, 1136, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• to be able to vote anybody else on.
• to be able to vote anybody else on.
• else came with enough votes to be able<00:23:21.000> to<00:23:21.160> vote<00:23:21.400
• able to vote anybody else on. able to vote anybody else on.
• Representative Elkins, any very brief— >> Please vote yes. Thank you. >> Please vote yes.

Bills: SF1750, HF2700, HF1606, HF3356, HF3946, HF3970, HF3658, HF3875, HF2627, SF856, HF1268, HF1338

Keywords: common interest community, CIC, homeowners association, HOA, condominium, planned community, cooperative, unit owner, association board, declarant, declarant control, special declarant rights, assessment lien, foreclosure, late fees, fines, attorney fees, resale disclosure, annual report, maintenance plan

Transcript Highlights:

• Voting aye. Have all members voted? Have all members voted?
• Bucy voting aye. Have all members voted? Have all members voted?
• Members, vote aye, vote no. It's a division vote.
• Wu voting "no," Mr. Hunter voting "aye." Have all members voted? Have all members voted?
• Voting now. Have all members voted? Have all members voted?

Bills: SB17, SB1569, SB2420, HB5138, HJR161, HB1937, HB3334, HB5444, HB5137, HB361, HB321, HB5447, HB464, HB678, HB2294, HB4172, HB3225, HB1769, HB5394, HB1837, HB1787, HB2271, HB2440, HB5134, HB5149, HB2151, HB2073, HB2186, HB2025, HB1936, HB1777, HB1663, HB 1306, HB 1290, HB1527, HB4802, HB3462, HB2963, HB2462, HB2560, HB644, HB2725, HB2621, HB2588, HB1443, HB1403, HB3032, HB1557, HB1664, HB2811, HB2088, HB2598, HB3062, HB3134, HB3940, HB4027, HB4097, HB4862, HB4170, HB4157, HB4205, HB4279, HB4377, HB4838, HB5424, HB5294, HB4870, HB4763, HB5639, HB4112, HB2275, HB1677, HB5014, HB3848, HB3797, HB3727, HB3709, HB3177, HB3057, HB4176, HB4202, HB2180, HB3528, HB3658, HCR76, HCR127, SB906, SB1229, SB855, SB703, SB1025, SB888, SB1119, SB1080, SB929, SB1355, SB2231, SB1877, SB1998, SB552, SB17, SB1569, SB2420, HB2697, HB3801, HB3488, HB3477, HB3466, HB3469, HB2594, HB2564, HB2298, HB5331, HB5646, HB5247, HB5323, HB4384, HB3896, HB4014, HB3627, HB3594, HB2524, HB510, HB561, HB 1181, HB3963, HB5111, HB2785, HB1661, HB200, HB1803, HB249, HB721, HB851, HB 1128, HB1904, HB30, HB1916, HB541, HB5560, HB3071, HB5627, HB5435, HB2688, HB3045, HB3483, HB4213, HB4226, HB783, HB175, HB4735, HB5155, HB5057, HB4813, HB5339, HB5196, HB5033, HB3486, HB4211, HB74, HB4730, HB4743, HB4463, HB4139, HB4752, HB4486, HB4437, HB4426, HB4396, HB4263, HB3487, HB3418, HB2266, HB2229, HB2189, HB5224, HB5195, HB3947, HB3358, HB3370, HB3745, HB3697, HB2001, HB1968, HB3371, HB3909, HB4944, HB2284, HB4506, HB3317, HB4166, HB3913, HB1768, HB4603, HB2494, HB3099, HJR138, HB133, HB3832, HB1988, HCR34, HB3421, HB3892, HB5138, HJR161, HB1937, HB3334, HB5444, HB5137, HB361, HB321, HB5447, HB464, HB678, HB2294, HB4172, HB3225, HB1769, HB5394, HB1837, HB1787, HB2271, HB2440, HB5134, HB5149, HB2151, HB2073, HB2186, HB2025, HB1936, HB1777, HB1663, HB 1306, HB 1290, HB1527, HB4802, HB3462, HB2963, HB2462, HB2560, HB644, HB2725, HB2621, HB2588, HB1443, HB1403, HB3032, HB1557, HB1664, HB2811, HB2088, HB2598, HB3062, HB3134, HB3940, HB4027, HB4097, HB4862, HB4170, HB4157, HB4205, HB4279, HB4377, HB4838, HB5424, HB5294, HB4870, HB4763, HB5639, HB4112, HB2275, HB1677, HB5014, HB3848, HB3797, HB3727, HB3709, HB3177, HB3057, HB4176, HB4202, HB2180, HB3528, HB3658, HCR76, HCR127

Keywords: foreign ownership, real property, national security, criminal penalties, civil penalties, personal information, higher education, privacy protection, governing board, institutional security, software applications, mobile devices, age verification, parental consent, data protection, app store regulation, HJR 161, Texas constitutional amendment, voting rights, non-citizen voting

Transcript Highlights:

• . votes. votes.
• Senator Port votes no. And Senator Xiong votes no. votes no. Senator Port votes no. And votes no.
• votes I. And Senator Port votes I. votes I. And Senator Port votes I.
• How votes I. Senator Utki votes I. How votes I. Senator Utki votes I.
• Senator Howe votes I. Marty votes no. And Senator Marty votes Marty votes no.

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• A yes vote will report it favorably by substitute; a nay vote will not report it favorably.
• Listen, they may know how they want to vote already.
• Did you think the votes weren't there? school.
• I voted on the same bill. You did. We voted for that.
• And I have also voted for the bill, and we're kind of figuring out...

Bills: SB57, SB405, HB62, HB193, HB203, HB222, HB246, HB420, HB475, HB486, HB574, HB584, HB815, HB949, HB1092, HB1214

Keywords: SB 57, Act 735, Act 463, nutrition, public health, food additives, artificial colors, banned chemicals, ingredient labeling, food labeling, FDA, food and beverage regulation, consumer disclosure, school nutrition, Louisiana Revised Statutes Title 40, Louisiana Revised Statutes Title 17, food manufacturers, food retailers, compliance, effective date delay