Transcript Highlights:

• . >> Chair: THE SENATORS ARE EXCUSED FROM TODAY'S MEETING.
• THANK YOU SENATOR FOR THAT QUESTION.
• I WAS CORRECTED BY SENATOR SIMON ON THAT ONCE.
• SENATOR BRADLEY HAS WHAT 10? >> SEVEN. >> Chair: AND SENATOR SIMON HAS HOW MANY?
• SENATORS THIS IS GOOD NEWS.

Keywords: 999, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• . >> Chair DiCeglie: SENATOR GRALL IS EXCUSED FROM TODAY'S MEETING.
• SENATORS, ANY QUESTIONS? SENATOR, YOU ARE RECOGNIZED. >> Sen. Bernard: THANK YOU MISTER CHAIR.
• SENATOR, THANK YOU FOR YOUR QUESTION. I WISH DIR.
• SENATORS, ANY OTHER BUSINESS BEFORE THE COMMITTEE? SENATOR AVILA. >> Sen.
• THANK YOU SENATORS.

Keywords: 999, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• . >> SENATOR BOYD. >> Senator Boyd: HERE. >> SENATOR BRODEUR. >> SENATOR GRUTERS.EXCUSED.
• SENATOR PASSIDOMO. >> Senator Passidomo: HERE. >> SENATOR PIZZO. >> Senator Pizzo: HERE. >> SENATOR ROUSON
• . >> Senator Rouson: HERE. >> CHAIRMAN MCCLURE. >> Rep.
• I'M SORRY SENATOR PIZZO. WE ARE MOVING TOO FAST FOR YOU. >> I DON'T THINK WE'RE MOVING TOO FAST.
• SENATOR PIZZO. ANYONE ELSE? PUBLIC TESTIMONY? ANY DEBATE?

Keywords: 999, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• The first bill on our agenda is Senate File 4. Senator Ric has an A1 amendment.
• The first bill on our agenda is Senate File 4. Senator Ric has an A1 amendment.
• uh uh Senator uh uh Senator Ric<00:15:26.560> um<00:15:27.000> Senate<00:15:27.399
• Senator Senator copex<00:28:07.640> uh<00:28:07.799> Senate<00:28:08.200> file
• Senator Coleman brings us... Senate File 49.

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• So if Senator Gray's here, we will open the hearing on Senate Bill 178. Good morning. Thank you.
• <00:16:13.240> gray Senate Bill 179 I recognize Senator gray Senate Bill 179 I recognize Senator
• > 6 Senator representing Senate District 6 Senator representing Senate District 6 which<00:16:
• yes committee Senator Al Senator aler yes committee Senator Al Senator aler yes ma'am<03:04:13.399
• Senator Pearl is good. Senator Pearl is introducing a bill. Senator Ganon is introducing a bill.

Keywords: 1191, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• The hearing is now open on Senate Bill 16. The chair recognizes the prime sponsor, Senator Lang.
• It has been moved by Senator Murphy, seconded by Senator Fenton, ought to pass on Senate Bill 63.
• It's been moved by Senator Fenton, seconded by Senator Murphy, to put the bill on consent.
• Senator David Waters, District [questionable], introduced Senate Bill 275 for the committee.
• I recognize Senator Mer... it's been moved by Senator Murphy, seconded by Senator Sullivan. I'll...

Keywords: 1191, senate, all

Keywords: 927, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Senator Shortner? Present. Senator King? Here. Senator Blanco? Present. Senator Campbell? Present.
• Senator Creighton? Present. Senator Johnson? Present. Senator Kolkhorst? Present. Senator Menendez?
• Senator Schroeder? Present. Senator King? Here. Senator Blanco? Senator Campbell? Present.
• Senator Creighton? Senator Johnson? Senator Kolkhorst? Senator Menendez? Senator Middleton?
• Senator Kohlhorst. Senator Menendez. Senator Mendez. Senator Middleton. Senator Nichols.

Keywords: 1185, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Senator Chang: I. Senator McKelvie: yes. Senator Ihara: no. Madam Chair: recommendations adopted.
• Chang I Senator reservations Senator Chang I Senator mckelvie<00:26:43.120> yes<00:26:43.799>
• Senator Chang, aye. Senator McKelvey, yes. Senator Dort, aye. Madam Chair, recommendations adopted.
• Senator Fukunaga excused. Senator Rhoads excused. Senator T. Court aye.
• Senator Chang votes aye. Senator Meli votes yes. Senator DeCorte votes aye.

Keywords: 912, senate, all

Summary: The committee first took up SB 534, a measure concerning development in Kakaʻako Makai involving the Hawaii Community Development Authority and the Office of Hawaiian Affairs. The chairs explained that the hearing was decision-making only and no testimony would be accepted, though members could ask clarifying questions. The chair outlined amendments to clarify HCDA’s approval process, require an environmental impact statement before residential development proposals are submitted, require Department of Health documentation on hazardous substances, and specify that only OHA-owned parcels would be eligible for certain residential development with a 400-foot height limit and maximum floor area ratio of 10.0. The amendments also addressed affordability, owner-occupancy, association fees, and a special fund, while noting Attorney General concerns that the fee could be construed as a tax and suggesting further review by Judiciary and Ways and Means. Members discussed the affordability threshold, with one senator suggesting 160% AMI instead of 140% due to high housing costs and concern that essential workers could be priced out. Others raised concerns about Native Hawaiian affordability, the long-term effect of perpetuity restrictions, and whether the process would protect OHA’s interests. An HCDA representative said 140% AMI was used in existing reserve housing rules and that lower thresholds could make development economically infeasible. OHA and other supporters said the proposal was still early in planning and emphasized the need for public hearings, community input, and compliance with environmental and remediation standards. The committees voted to pass SB 534 with amendments: Water and Land approved it 4-1, and Hawaiian Affairs also adopted the chair’s recommendation, with one member excused and one voting no. The meeting then moved to SB 3, relating to water resource management. The bill would authorize the Commission on Water Resource Management to retain independent legal counsel, create an executive director position, allow challenges to emergency orders under certain conditions, establish fines for water use offenses, and revise emergency and shortage declaration procedures; Red Hill-related provisions were noted as removed from this version. Testimony was largely supportive, including from DLNR, the Board of Water Supply, OHA, and Sierra Club, with OHA stressing the measure’s importance to Native Hawaiian water rights and past litigation. A Department of Hawaiian Home Lands representative supported the bill with amendments and recommended explicit language directing the commission chair or designee to advocate for water rights and reservations for homelands. The chair indicated the committees would use the prior Senate-passed version as the basis for further action, and the discussion then moved on to SB 130, a search-and-rescue reimbursement bill.

Transcript Highlights:

• Senator Wai is excused. I vote I. Senator Roads I. Senator D. Court I.
• Senator Fukunaga, aye. Senator Rhoads, aye. Senator Dort, aye. Your recommendation is adopted.
• Senator Fukunaga, reservations. Senator Rhoads, I. Senator Dart, I.
• Senator Fukunaga, reservations. Senator Rhoads, I. Senator Dart, I.
• > rhs<00:33:02.639> I Senator faga reservations Senator rhs I Senator faga reservations

Keywords: 912, senate, all

Summary: The Senate Committee on Public Safety and Military Affairs met on its 3:15 p.m. reconsideration and hearing agenda. The committee first reconsidered SB 1379 on emergency preparedness and voted to pass it with amendments. The amendments would require HEMA to submit a report to the Legislature on a community readiness centers plan, including public and private sites, funding sources, partnerships, stakeholder coordination, and projected annual funding, due 20 days before the 2026 Legislature convenes. The committee also made technical and fiscal-related changes, including blanking out certain amounts in the bill and committee report while retaining recommended amounts there, and changing the effective date language. The committee then voted unanimously to adopt the amended recommendation. The committee heard SB 1364, which makes emergency appropriations for law enforcement personnel costs. The Department of Budget and Finance supported the bill but said the figures in oral testimony would be slightly higher than those in written testimony and that updated numbers would be emailed later in the week. Because the exact figures were not yet available, the chair deferred decision-making to February 7, 2025. The committee also heard SB 1451 on critical infrastructure, SB 1452 on the Uniform Controlled Substances Act, SB 1149 on hate crimes reporting, SB 1321 on the Hawaii Correctional System Oversight Commission, and SB 1341 on energy industry information reporting. For SB 1451, testimony was split, with support from state law enforcement and opposition from the Public First Law Center, which argued the information was already protected under existing law; the committee later adopted a motion to pass the bill with amendments, including a narrower definition of critical infrastructure information and a revised effective date. SB 1452 received support from law enforcement and prosecutors, with a requested cleanup amendment to correct a federal drug-name spelling issue; decision-making was postponed to allow the department to provide language. SB 1149 drew substantial testimony both for and against; supporters emphasized better hate-crime data collection and transparency, while opponents raised concerns about definitions and free speech. The committee adopted amendments and passed the bill, with the chair summarizing the move from the older UCR system to NIBRS and noting a public dashboard expected by September 30, 2025. SB 1321 was passed with amendments shortening the oversight coordinator term from four years to three years, though one senator voted with reservations in favor of a longer term. SB 1341 was passed as is after brief support testimony, and the committee adjourned after completing the agenda.

Transcript Highlights:

• Senator Yara, aye. Senator Moraki, aye. Senator Faella, aye. All chair recommendations adopted.
• Senator Fukunaga, aye. Senator Rhoads, aye. Senator Dart, aye. Your recommendation is adopted.
• Senator Fukunaga, aye. Senator Rhoads, aye. Senator Gort, aye. Your recommendations adopted.
• c> rhs votes yes Senator fukunaga I Senator rhs votes yes Senator fukunaga I Senator rhs I<00:19:
• Senator Yara? Aye. Senator Moriwaki? Aye. And Senator Faella? Aye.

Keywords: 912, senate, all

Summary: The joint hearing covered Senate Bills 470, 828, 730, and 1383. SB 470 would create a deferred retirement option program for police officers. The Employees Retirement System warned it could worsen the system’s $14.1 billion unfunded liability by stopping employer and employee contributions during the DROP period, and the Attorney General raised possible tax-qualified status, Internal Revenue Code, and age-discrimination concerns. Police and other supporters testified in favor, but the committees ultimately recommended deferring the bill indefinitely. SB 828 would expand workers’ compensation medical benefits for firefighters to cover an additional respiratory condition. The Department of Labor and Industrial Relations and the Hawaii Firefighters Association supported the measure, citing occupational exposure and health risks. The committees recommended passage with amendments, and the motion was adopted by both committees. SB 730, which concerns allowance on service retirements, drew support from the Department of Human Resources Development and the Department of Law Enforcement, but also comments from the Attorney General and ERS. DHRD said the bill could help recruitment and retention but requested more time to work on language with ERS, Budget and Finance, and the AG’s office. The committees postponed decision-making until Friday, February 7, at 3:15 p.m. in Conference Room 225. SB 1383, relating to fire protection, received broad support from the Governor’s office, Department of Defense, DLNR, Hawaiian Electric, and others. The committees agreed to pass it with amendments, including language suggested by the Hawaii Insurance Council on wildfire-related insurance issues and a committee report link to the Lina fire forward-looking report, phase three. The amended recommendation was adopted by both committees. Later in the meeting, the committees also heard SB 1360 and SB 1361 on ERS administrative and reporting matters, SB 340 on HLRB enforcement authority, and SB 997 on energy; SB 1360 and SB 1361 were presented as housekeeping measures, SB 340 drew disagreement between the Attorney General and HLRB over enforcement authority, and SB 997 was amended to incorporate prevailing-wage renewable energy rate language from SB 743 and then passed with amendments.

Transcript Highlights:

• We have new members: Vice Chair, Senator Artino, Senator Hashimoto, and Senator Corella here.
• <00:09:24.839> Hashimoto Senator artino we have Senator Hashimoto Senator artino we have Senator
• Senator Hashimoto aye. Senator Kanuha is excused. Senator Fevella aye.
• Senator Hashimoto I Senator chair vote I Senator Hashimoto I Senator k<00:22:17.880> ko<00:22:
• of Senator K.

Keywords: 912, senate, all

Summary: The Health and Human Services Committee heard testimony on several health-related measures, with most of the discussion focused on SB 1419, SB 1494, and SB 1495, which were taken out of order to accommodate ASL/Death Blind Task Force testimony. SB 1419, relating to Act 253 (Session Laws of Hawaii 2023), drew support from the Department of Human Services and the National Federation of the Blind of Hawaii, with testimony emphasizing use of the term “low vision” and support for the program timeline. The committee later recommended passage with amendments, including technical changes and updated appropriation fiscal years, and the motion was adopted unanimously by the members present. SB 1494, concerning hearing aids, drew broad support from disability advocates and others who argued that hearing aids improve health, reduce accidents, and may help reduce dementia risk. Testifiers also urged that the bill define hearing aids as prescription hearing aids rather than including over-the-counter devices, and the Department of the Auditor and Insurance Division raised cost and coverage questions. The committee recommended passage with amendments, changing the coverage approach to optional coverage similar to vision and dental and requesting a sunrise analysis for prescription hearing aids; that recommendation was adopted. SB 1495, which exempts hearing aids from the general excise tax, also received support, while the Attorney General flagged a possible single-subject issue and the Tax Department estimated a potential $1.1 million revenue impact. The committee recommended passage with amendments, including deletion of the challenged language, technical fixes, and noting the revenue estimate; that recommendation was adopted. The committee then moved through additional measures with mostly supportive testimony. SB 1421 on medical records prompted questions about what happens when a solo practitioner dies or closes practice, and the discussion centered on ensuring patients can obtain records, including a proposed amendment requiring a successor provider to send records to the patient’s last known address. SB 1422, dealing with a special fund and vital statistics funding, was supported by the Department of Health, which said the special fund did not meet criteria and that deposits should instead go to the Vital Statistics Improvement Special Fund. SB 1423 on certificate of need exemptions for Department of Health facilities drew support, with discussion of possibly extending exemptions to dialysis and behavioral health/psychiatric services; the Department indicated it would not oppose that change. SB 1424 on credentialing of health care providers also received support, and SB 1425 on the State Emergency Medical Services Committee focused on reducing quorum requirements because many members are active first responders and cannot always attend meetings. The committee also heard support for SB 1426 on emergency medical services, SB 1431 on viral hepatitis, and SB 1433 on harm reduction, with testimony on hepatitis outreach funding and syringe access best practices; for SB 1433, the Department of Health identified a blank in the bill and recommended a six-month period for the syringe-possession exception.

Transcript Highlights:

• <00:07:22.240> qu Senator Richards is excused Senator qu Senator Richards is excused Senator
• > has votes I Senator Kino Senator canu has votes I Senator Kino Senator canu has excused<00:07:41.919
• <00:42:02.720> rhods Senator decoy is excused Senator rhods Senator decoy is excused Senator
• > Senator<00:56:45.400> aah Senator rhs Senator aah Senator rhs Senator aah no<00:56:48.160
• Senator roads Senator hi CH you excused Senator roads Senator hi CH you have<00:59:24.119> four

Keywords: 912, senate, all

Summary: The committees heard several agriculture and food-system bills. SB 1562 would create a Combined Housing Operational Agricultural Mobilization Program to help bona fide farmers live and farm on agricultural lands and provide a tax credit for donated land. Testimony generally supported the goal of housing for farmers and farm workers, but raised concerns about placing the program within the Department of Agriculture, possible constitutional and drafting issues, land-quality standards, lease structure, and whether another agency might be better suited. The committees recommended passing SB 1562 with amendments, including clarifying DOA authority to acquire agricultural lands and establishing an advisory committee within the department; the recommendation was adopted. The committees also heard SB 1171 on providing monofilament netting through hardware stores to help slow coconut rhinoceros beetle spread, SB 1186 on creating a statewide interagency food systems coordination team and working group, SB 1250 on a Farm to Families program, SB 1303 on agricultural loans, SB 1395 on a climate mitigation and resiliency special fund, SB 504 on a local agricultural transportation cost reimbursement program, SB 1185 on reviewing and repealing obsolete agricultural laws, and SB 187 on funding permanent agricultural biosecurity positions. Most testimony on these measures was in support, with some suggested refinements: for SB 1186, a youth advisory seat and clearer performance benchmarks; for SB 1250, broader eligibility for food pantries, cold storage, and staffing support; for SB 1303, support for lower interest rates and expanded loan tools; for SB 1395, debate over the fund’s structure and revenue source; for SB 504, clearer eligibility for small and beginning farmers, cooperatives, and food hubs; and for SB 1185, interest in joining the working group but concern about overbroad deregulation. No roll-call votes were taken on the other measures in the excerpt, but the chair reported testimony counts on some bills, including 89 in support and none opposed for SB 1250, 13 in support and one opposed for SB 504, and 14 in support with one comment for SB 1395. SB 1303 and SB 187 also drew supportive testimony from the Department of Agriculture, farm groups, food banks, and industry organizations, with SB 187 emphasizing the need to make Act 231 biosecurity positions permanent and fully funded.

Transcript Highlights:

• Thank you, welcome Senator Donna Kim.
• <00:01:44.200> Donna manner thank you welcome Senator Donna manner thank you welcome Senator
• Next: Senate Bill 1388.
• That's correct, Senator.
• Senator Hashimoto votes aye. Senator K. I. Senator Dord votes aye.

Keywords: 912, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• public governing board, and I think the public part is too often overlooked, whether you're a state senator
• public governing board, and I think the public part is too often overlooked, whether you're a state senator
• public governing board, and I think the public part is too often overlooked, whether you're a state senator

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Summary: The forum focused on the University of Minnesota system’s future, with candidates largely agreeing that the five campuses should remain distinct while working more closely together. Speakers emphasized the land-grant mission, the importance of serving Greater Minnesota, and the need for each campus to have a clear value proposition tied to local communities. Several suggested stronger cross-campus partnerships, more use of technology, and more seamless student pathways between campuses, while also noting enrollment declines and the need to preserve campus identities. A second major topic was public trust in higher education and the perceived value of a college degree. Candidates pointed to rising tuition, student debt, and concerns about post-graduation job prospects as key challenges. Proposed responses included better storytelling about university outcomes, stronger partnerships with schools, legislators, and communities, more targeted fundraising and commercialization of research, and clearer evidence of return on investment for students and families. The discussion then turned to athletics, where most candidates described sports as the university’s “front door” but said academics must remain the priority. They raised NIL, revenue sharing, and the need to keep athletics funding separate from core university funding, while also recognizing athletics’ role in campus culture and student recruitment. In later questions, candidates discussed why they sought regent service and how to support diversity, equity, and inclusion, with responses stressing access, belonging, open debate, and meeting students where they are. No formal votes or actions were taken in the transcript.

Transcript Highlights:

• Thank you, Senator. Senator Pratt: Thank you, Madam Chair.
• Senator Rasmusson. Senator Pratt, thank you.
• Senator Rasmusson. Senator Pratt, thank you.
• just you Senator FR Senator papus just you Senator FR Senator papus just mentioned<01:47:29.239>
• friends so thank talking about Senator friends so thank you<01:48:32.960> Senator you Senator

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Summary: The committee first heard from the Minnesota Department of Administration on the governor’s capital budget requests. Commissioner Tamara Grundal described the state’s deferred maintenance backlog, saying Minnesota owns more than 4,800 buildings across 19 agencies, with an estimated replacement value of $11.2 billion and about $2.2 billion in deferred maintenance. She urged continued bonding support for asset preservation, CAPRA emergency repair funding, Capitol Complex security upgrades recommended by the ACAS advisory committee, and a budget-neutral account to help leverage federal funds for renewable energy storage and electric vehicle projects at state facilities. Members asked follow-up questions about prior security spending and CAPRA use. The commissioner said some 2018 security funds were used for items such as bollards, projectile-resistant glass, key card readers, and security kiosks, but specific details would be provided offline. On CAPRA, staff said recent projects included public safety upgrades, correctional facility repairs, water main and sewer work, roof repairs, lift station repairs, and boiler and steam trap replacements. The commissioner said the account has recently been used heavily, with about $1.9 million remaining, and estimated a typical target range of roughly $3 million to $5 million based on past spending and expected emergencies. A staffer said they did not know whether bonds had been issued ahead of time to fund the reserve and would follow up. The committee then heard from the Department of Public Safety on BCA capital projects. Commissioner Bob Jacobson and Superintendent Drew Evans said the governor’s proposal includes a new Southern BCA regional office and laboratory in Mankato, expansion of BCA regional office and lab space, and a new Minnesota State Patrol headquarters using trunk highway cash. Evans said the Mankato project is needed because of growth in DNA analysis, digital evidence, controlled substances, cyber tips, and sexual assault kit testing, and because the current St. Paul facility is over capacity. He said the new regional facility would improve turnaround times, reduce travel for scientists and law enforcement, support training, and improve evidence intake and crime scene response in southern Minnesota. Senator Pappas questioned the increase in the Mankato project cost from about $48 million to $68.6 million. Evans said the increase was driven by rising construction costs and additional specialized laboratory and support-space needs identified during design work with the Department of Administration. No votes or formal actions were taken during the portion of the meeting provided.

Transcript Highlights:

• Madam Chair, Senator M.
• Did that answer your question, Senator Gustafson? Senator Gustafson: Yes and no.
• Thank you, Senator R. Mr.
• Thank you, Senator Swedzinski. Senator Oumou Verbeten, you wanted to say something?
• Thank you, Senator Swedzinski. Senator Oumou Verbeten, you wanted to say something?

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Summary: The committee met to hear a Minnesota Department of Education presentation on federal education funding and the potential effects of federal actions on those dollars. Chair Kunesh framed the discussion around concerns about threats to the U.S. Department of Education and noted that federal funds make up about 10% of Minnesota’s education budget, or roughly $1.4 billion. Senator Lang pushed back, emphasizing that 90% of school funding comes from state and local sources and urging the committee to focus on state mandates and how to pay for them. New member Senator Clark introduced himself and said he would teach ethics or running if he were a teacher. Department staff explained that federal education dollars are divided between entitlement/formula funds and competitive/discretionary grants. They said Minnesota receives federal money through established systems and that the department is seeking clarity about how federal changes might affect the flow of funds, oversight, and program administration. They also outlined Minnesota’s legislative review process for federal funds, which includes several pathways such as the governor’s biennial budget, supplemental budget submissions, legislative advisory committee review, and expedited review processes when needed. The presentation then focused on ESEA Title funding, especially Title I. Staff said Title I is one of the largest federal education programs in Minnesota, with about $200 million in current funding, and supports 476 local education agencies. They described how funds are allocated through Minnesota’s North Star accountability system and Compass support structure, based on measures such as poverty, graduation rates, and state assessment performance. Examples of allowable supports included professional development, attendance initiatives, reading curriculum, training, and peer coaching. Senators asked whether executive action could affect these funds and whether the money flows directly to districts or through the state; staff responded that they would avoid speculation and would continue explaining the different funding streams and oversight structure.

Transcript Highlights:

• . >> Senator Ingoglia: HERE >> Senator Sharief: HERE. >> Senator Boyd: HERE. >> Senator Burton: HERE.
• >> Senator Hooper: HERE. >> Senator Martin: HERE. >> Senator Osgood: HERE. >> SENATOR PASSIDOMO.
• SO WITH THAT, SENATOR BOYD HAS SOME QUESTIONS. >> Senator Boyd: THANK YOU FOR BRINGING US UP TO SPEED
• SENATOR BURTON. >> THANK YOU CHAIR.
• SENATOR.

Keywords: 999, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Senator Arrington here, Senator Davis Senator Deciglie here.
• Senator Gruters Senator McClain, Senator Smith here.
• Senator, Wright here Senator Yarborough a quorum is present.
• So I think Senator McClain is here as well. Senator Gruters Gruters as excused from this meeting.
• Thank you, Senator Wright.

Keywords: 999, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• . >> SENATOR CALATAYUD. >> Senator Calatayud: HERE. >> SENATOR DAVIS. >> Senator Davis: HERE. >> SENATOR
• GAETZ. >> Senator Gaetz: HERE. >> SENATOR LEEK. >> Senator Leek: HERE. >> SENATOR OSGOOD. >> Senator
• Osgood: HERE. >> SENATOR PASSIDOMO. >> Senator Passidomo: HERE. >> SENATOR TRUMBULL. >> Senator Trumbull
• SENATE SECTION 7887 A SENATE BILL 760 AMEND SECTION TO THE FLORIDA STATUE RELATED TO THE SENATE LICENSURE
• SENATOR CALATAYUD. >> Senator Calatayud: THANK YOU FOR THE PRESENTATION.

Keywords: 999, senate, all