Video & Transcript Research : 'driver certification'

Page 194 of 442
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

01/22/2026 - House Health & Human Services

Health & Human Services

Transcript Highlights:
  • Is there any different sort of certification or outside accreditation pathways, or does it just need
  • But then when you go on for certification, you get specialized training.
  • Madam Chair, members, House Bill 272 establishes an optional state certification for...
  • The access requirement means we have to set up this bill to establish certification.
  • Also, to qualify for the certification, they just have to already be in good standing, like the IBCLC
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Local Government (Part I) May 26th, 2025

Local Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • House Bill 5509 allows municipalities to suspend or revoke the certificate of occupancy for a hotel if
  • A governing body may suspend or revoke a certificate of occupancy for a hotel located in Miss Valley
  • And D says a municipality that seeks to suspend or revoke a hotel certificate shall follow procedures
  • consistent with suspension or revocation of any certificate of occupancy for any other type of business
  • Municipalities can already go through the process of revoking a certificate of occupancy.
Summary: The committee heard and discussed several local-government-related bills, mostly with committee substitutes. House Bill 2731 would let certain border counties regulate roadside vendors selling live animals in unincorporated areas and along public rights-of-way; the substitute narrowed the bill to live animal sales only and excluded livestock and other roadside commerce. House Bill 3483 would streamline TCEQ review of special utility district revenue bonds by removing tax-bond requirements that do not apply to SUDs. House Bill 4308 would create a county industrial development district framework, limited in the substitute to certain counties including Fort Bend County, to help finance industrial sites and related infrastructure. House Bill 5663 would create a Wood County Hospital District memory-care-focused district with no taxing power, intended to help pursue grants and other funding for a new facility. House Bill 4582 addressed attainable housing in Dallas and Tarrant counties, allowing local reimbursement tools for developers under a uniform, optional framework. House Bill 5509 would let municipalities suspend or revoke a hotel’s certificate of occupancy if law enforcement and a criminal court both find probable cause of human trafficking, with the substitute adding due-process protections. House Bill 1532 created a Lake Houston dredging and maintenance district funded by revenue from dredged material sales and revenue bonds, with no taxing authority or eminent domain. House Bill 23, heard as pending business, would revise the process for local governments to rescind development documents and adjust third-party reviewer liability and eligibility rules. House Bill 4580, concerning property tax exemptions for charitable organizations such as the Houston Rodeo, was amended to remove language about exempting revenue from property use and instead focus on land used for agricultural, youth, and educational support. Public testimony was generally supportive on the bills heard, with witnesses including county officials, utility and water association representatives, hotel industry representatives, and housing developers. Several speakers emphasized the need for faster financing or permitting tools, flood mitigation, housing affordability, anti-trafficking enforcement, or local economic development. Some members raised concerns about scope, precedent, consultation with affected senators, and due process, particularly on House Bill 4582 and House Bill 5509, but the committee largely accepted the committee substitutes as improvements. No public testimony was offered on several bills, and most measures were left pending before later being voted out. The committee took recorded votes on multiple pending bills and reported them favorably, often with committee substitutes adopted in lieu of the filed versions. House Bills 1532, 2731, 3483, 5509, 5663, and 4580 were reported out, with 1532 and 5663 passing unanimously and 3483, 2731, and 5509 also receiving favorable votes despite one present-not-voting on 3483. House Bill 23 and House Bill 4582 were left pending subject to call of the chair. The committee then recessed until adjournment or later.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Finance Division I (03/11/2025)

Transcript Highlights:
  • They want to collect the money and then send the certificate instead of here's your certificate, and
  • That's really all that we're talking about is the certificate and the cost for that.
  • So, follow up: you don't have a fee for the inspection itself, just a certificate?
  • <00:09:51.600> certificate<00:09:52.079> instead<00:09:52.279> of<00:09:52.399><
  • c> here's certific certificate instead of here's certific certificate instead of here's your<00:09
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The committee first discussed a proposed increase to the annual elevator certificate fee in the Department of Labor. The commissioner said the fee had been $50 for years and generated just under $300,000 annually, while the Inspection Division’s broader revenue far exceeded its expenses. Members noted the fee only covered the certificate, not the inspection itself, which is billed separately at $100 per hour. After comparing the fee to neighboring states and discussing the department’s revenue and staffing, the committee agreed to rewrite the language to set the fee at $75 and to vote on an amendment later. The committee then took up Section 139, which would expand the list of labor-law violations that can be penalized without first issuing a warning. The Department explained the change was meant to align House Bill 157 with other chapters, including youth employment and workers’ compensation provisions, where immediate civil penalties are already allowed. The section was accepted unanimously. A longer discussion followed on the Second Injury Fund. The commissioner explained that the fund reimburses insurers for certain workers’ compensation costs tied to claims involving pre-existing conditions, is financed by assessments on insurers, and requires notice within 100 weeks of injury plus a $10,000 deductible before reimbursement. He said the fund currently holds roughly $16 million to $22 million, one full-time employee administers it, and total staff involvement is about five to six people. Members questioned whether the fund should be sunset, but the department said the current House Bill 2 language does not propose a sunset; instead, it addresses increased hearing and litigation burdens after a recent Supreme Court decision. Sections 140 and 141, dealing with hearings, were then accepted unanimously. The committee also briefly discussed fines for late insurance coverage reporting, with the department noting the current rubric allows up to $50 per day but uses $112 per day, and members suggesting a lower amount.
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

Committee on Taxes - 03/05/25

Taxes

Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:40:18.400> and<00:40:18.640> the<00:40:18.839> communication certification and
  • I've talked to farmers as recent as this morning who have pursued certification, looked into it, and
  • It's going to take us a while, and the certification program also goes on to those farms and confirms
  • to take us a while and the certification to take us a while and the certification program<00:52:
  • <00:53:07.960> that<00:53:08.079> is egg water quality certification that is egg water
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

CPN DEFER, CPN, CPN-HHS, CPN-HHS DEFER Public Hearings 02-12-2025

Commerce and Consumer Protection

Transcript Highlights:
  • This measure requires electronic smoking device and e-liquid manufacturers to submit certifications with
  • 14:50.240> whose smoking devices and eliquids whose smoking devices and eliquids whose certifications
  • <00:14:51.320> the<00:14:51.480> department<00:14:52.000> approved certifications
  • the department approved certifications the department approved and<00:14:52.959> imposes and
  • bear the responsibility of ensuring compliance if manufacturers do not submit their required certifications
Keywords: 912, senate, all
Summary: The Senate Committee on Commerce and Consumer Protection held decision-making on SB 146, SB 147, and SB 1166. SB 146 and SB 147, both relating to condominiums, were recommended to pass with amendments. The committee adopted amendments based on testimony from Anne Anderson, including mediator/arbitrator qualifications, clarifications about disputes involving managing agents, small claims timing, lien rights, and refund determinations by an early neutral evaluator. For both bills, the effective date was deferred to July 1, 2050 for further discussion. Each measure was adopted with no objections. SB 1166, relating to insurance, was also passed with amendments. The committee removed language that would have required insurers to bring claims and condition rates on doing so, replacing it with encouraging language. The amended bill adds a private cause of action against responsible parties, authorizes insurer actions under certain conditions, defines terms tied to climate-related events and fossil fuel products, and requires HPIA to report to the insurance commissioner on whether it exercised direct action rights. The effective date was likewise deferred to July 1, 2050, and the measure was adopted without objection. The committee then heard SB 985, relating to consumer protection and gift card fraud, and SB 1525, relating to electronic smoking devices and e-liquids. SB 985 drew support from a consumer fraud victim and others who said gift card scams disproportionately harm kupuna, while the Retail Merchants of Hawaii opposed the bill’s packaging/display requirements and suggested stronger penalties instead. The committee voted to pass SB 985 with amendments, deferring its effective date to July 1, 2050, and noted it would move on to Judiciary next. SB 1525 drew significant opposition from the Attorney General’s office, Department of Taxation, Department of Health, and public health groups, who argued it conflicted with federal tobacco law, was hard for Tax to administer, and would not effectively remove unauthorized vape products. After testimony, the committee recommended deferral of SB 1525 without objection.
NH

New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

House Criminal Justice and Public Safety (02/11/2026)

Criminal Justice and Public Safety

Transcript Highlights:
  • So, you'll have to resubmit, like including the school bus driver stuff or stuff or— >> Correct.
  • [laughter] >> It's all good. >> So this is consistent with what you've been doing for bus drivers and
  • c><00:15:04.480> the<00:15:04.720> school<00:15:04.959> bus<00:15:05.199> driver
  • like including the school bus driver like including the school bus driver stuff<00:15:06.480>
  • <00:15:40.720> and been doing for bus drivers and been doing for bus drivers and >>
Keywords: 1189, house, all
TX

Texas 89th Regular

S/C on County & Regional Government Apr 28th, 2025

S/C on County & Regional Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • Are they homicide detectives, or is there a special certification to investigate jail deaths?
  • leaving juvenile facilities or jails in Texas lack basic identity. ...identification, such as birth certificates
  • Certification by the American Board of Pathology includes... graduation from medical school and a full
  • There are forensic pathologists who have not passed their board certifications that are working in counties
  • Would a normal pathology certification also have most of the same skills?
NH
Transcript Highlights:
  • Optometry to adopt certification Optometry to adopt certification criteria<04:08:48.960> so
  • <04:13:10.399> processes stringent certification processes stringent certification processes
  • there's national board certification there's national board certification that<05:09:15.718>
  • you can get an additional certification you can get an additional certification in<05:09:51.400>
  • <05:45:26.718> 23 education and certification of 21 of 23 education and certification of 21 of
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The committee held public hearings on House Bill 144 and House Bill 145, both related to professional licensing for dietitians and dental hygienists. HB 144 was described as a technical fix to align statute with existing Board of Dental Examiners rules allowing dental hygienists to administer nitrous oxide and local anesthesia, with supporters saying the bill would add needed training and examination requirements to statute. A dentist and dental society representative testified that the practice is already being done safely within scope, and committee members discussed whether nitrous oxide is still used and whether the bill was mainly to keep the paperwork and law consistent. The committee moved HB 144 forward on a 12-0 vote and placed it on consent. HB 145 would join New Hampshire to a dietitian licensure compact and add a criminal history check for initial licensure to match compact language. The sponsor and board witnesses said the compact would improve portability, support telehealth, help military families and spouses, and maintain public safety by ensuring qualified practitioners and information-sharing among member states. Committee members asked about withdrawal from the compact, the difference between single-state and compact licensure, and why a background check was included; the witness said the compact is not yet active, with four states enacted and seven needed, and that the background check is required by the compact language. Additional testimony from a private-practice dietitian supported the bill, citing continuity of care, rural access, and workforce mobility, while some members raised concerns about telehealth across state lines and the practical effect of the background check.
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

House Judiciary Finance and Civil Law Committee 3/6/25

Judiciary Finance and Civil Law

Transcript Highlights:
  • was asked for, not the changed birth certificate, but the original birth certificate that said the date
  • was asked for, not the changed birth certificate, but the original birth certificate that said the date
  • was asked for, not the changed birth certificate, but the original birth certificate that said the date
  • birth certificate but the the changed birth certificate but the the original<01:07:56.640> birth<
  • > the original birth certificate that said the original birth certificate that said the date<01
Bills: HF1233
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Criminal Justice and Public Safety (01/29/2025)

Criminal Justice and Public Safety

Transcript Highlights:
  • In New Hampshire, we don't require all drivers to have insurance.
  • Hampshire we don't require all drivers Hampshire we don't require all drivers to<02:58:20.600> have
  • devices because I can tell you as<03:46:05.120> as<03:46:05.239> a<03:46:05.439> driver
  • when I see those speed as as a driver when I see those speed controls<03:46:07.520> it<03:46:
  • Pre-trial incarceration caused unaffordable bail as the single greatest driver of convictions and is
Keywords: 1189, house, all
CO

Colorado 2026 Regular Session

Colorado Senate 2026 Legislative Day 108 May 1st, 2026

Colorado Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • POST board requiring a person be 21 years old to pass POST board examinations for certification and authorizing
  • If I want to, if I'm getting married, I have to turn in certificates and all that.
  • If I want to, if I'm getting married, I have to turn in certificates and all that.
  • Denver—the quality will be very different because the qualifications and the licensure and the certifications
  • And the committee will rise and report. lensure and the certifications are all lensure and the certifications
Keywords: 981, all
Summary: The Senate met with a quorum, approved the journal, and received several committee reports advancing or disposing of bills. Committee actions included favorable referrals for measures such as House Bills 1336, 1069, 1227, 1314, 1132, 1342, 1196, 1224, and Senate Bill 178, while Senate Bill 100 and House Bill 1308 were postponed indefinitely. The chamber also adopted a motion allowing current Joint Budget Committee members to leave while the Senate remained in session. On third reading, the Senate passed Senate Bill 134, a bill concerning fees imposed by payment card networks, after a close 18-17 vote. Supporters argued it would help restaurants and other small businesses by limiting swipe fees on sales tax, while opponents warned it would not lower consumer costs and could trigger litigation and broader conflicts among financial institutions, payment processors, and businesses. The Senate also passed Senate Bill 165 on species conservation funding, Senate Bill 138 on reducing administrative burdens in the health care system, Senate Bill 172 on the Front Range passenger rail district, House Bill 105 on reducing barriers in the Labor Peace Act and eliminating Colorado’s second union-election requirement, House Bill 106 on designating higher education institutions as thriving institutions, and House Bill 1312 on peace officer participation and POST-related changes. The Senate then moved into committee of the whole for second-reading consent calendar bills and adopted House Bills 1235 and 1299. Later, House Bill 1113 on election law modifications was taken up in committee of the whole; amendments were adopted to update terminology, extend Secretary of State review time for petitions, and exempt special districts from a recording fee. The bill’s sponsor and supporters described it as a technical and security-focused update to election administration, emphasizing voter access, anti-intimidation protections, and data safeguards. The transcript ends while debate on House Bill 1113 continues.
FL

Florida 2026 Regular Session

Education Pre-K - 12 Mar 11th, 2025

Education Pre-K - 12

Transcript Highlights:
  • In lines 192 to 211, you add a technical—there's some technical changes to, like, the weapons certification
  • requirements for those waived and to the certification trained under the guardian program, and then
  • you delete some of the reporting requirements to FDLE on that certification from the sheriff.
  • teacher certification, and prohibits exemptions for background screening for educator certification.
  • exemption for background checks for teacher, uh, for teacher certification.
Summary: The Pre-K-12 Education Committee took up a series of education, school safety, health, and student access bills. SB 754 on International Baccalaureate bonus funds was amended to clarify the theory of knowledge course and then reported favorably. SB 370 would allow routine non-invasive school health screenings, such as vision, hearing, and dental checks, to proceed with written notice and an opt-out process rather than active parental consent; supporters said it would improve participation and access, while opponents argued it was too broad and weakened parental rights. After debate over scope, funding, and consent, the bill was reported favorably. The committee also advanced SB 1070, which would require ECG screenings for student athletes under a phased rollout beginning in 2026, with religious and medical opt-outs. The bill was renamed the Second Chance Act in honor of Chance Gainer. Supporters described it as a life-saving measure to detect hidden cardiac conditions, while some members raised cost and implementation concerns. SB 508, the Family Empowerment Scholarship bill, would require private schools to disclose in writing what accommodations and services they will provide to students with IEPs, 504 plans, or ELL plans before enrollment; it was supported by parents, advocacy groups, and some school representatives and was reported favorably. School safety measures were also considered. SB 1470 would refine campus locking and supervision rules, create clearer exceptions, expand training and security options for school safety personnel, and allow district-employed law enforcement officers to use canines for threat detection. Witnesses from school safety and Parkland-related advocacy groups supported the bill but urged caution on exemptions and implementation details. SB 1472 would extend a public records exemption to certified school security guards, matching the protection already given to school guardians, and it was reported favorably. Finally, SB 248 would expand participation in FHSAA sports for private school and home education students at public schools when their own schools do not offer the sport, and SB 1618 made broad changes to VPK through grade 12 policy, including reading instruction, financial literacy, school funds restrictions, teacher certification, and advisory council rules; both bills were reported favorably. Several members later recorded votes in support of specific tabs before the committee adjourned.
FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

Education Pre-K - 12 Feb 4th, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • I want to highlight something with the new teachers alternative certification program.
  • More than 50% of our teachers are coming to us without a professional certificate.
  • One X said, you know, over 50% of our new teachers or county without certification, we recognize this
  • And I heard you talk about the alternative certifications and that's working for you.
  • And we have a certificate that he was issued in 19 0, 4, education is in my blood.
Keywords: 999, senate, all
NH

New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

House Health, Human Services and Elderly Affairs (02/04/2026)

Health, Human Services and Elderly Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • Fear can't be the driver. Politics can't be the driver.
  • The measles and polio fear can't be the driver. Losing a grant can't be the driver.
  • Profits can't be the driver. I repeat, profits can't be the driver.
  • Fear can't be the driver. of quote. Fear can't be the driver.
  • <03:23:10.880> I driver. Profits can't be the driver. I driver.
Keywords: 1189, house, all
KY

Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

House Standing Committee on Postsecondary Education (3-17-26)

Postsecondary Education

Transcript Highlights:
  • certification and addresses the ongoing teacher shortage especially in rural districts.
  • high school uh to teacher certification high school uh to teacher certification from<00:04:52.639
  • and addresses the ongoing certification and addresses the ongoing teacher<00:04:56.400> shortage<
  • College with a teaching certificate and a job with no student debt. >> Thank you.
  • Quick certifications in computer science or technical degree or technical certification and getting in
Keywords: 958, all
HI
Transcript Highlights:
  • that lands within the agricultural district that have solar energy facilities must also obtain certification
  • process that it be DOA uh certification process that it be DOA because<00:02:59.159> that<00:
  • We are proposing an amendment to the bill to change, instead of having a certification by the Board of
  • by the board of land certification by the board of land natural<00:04:40.800> resources<00:04
  • <00:04:51.360> and<00:04:51.479> so provide for such a certification and so provide
Keywords: 912, senate, all
Summary: The committees first heard SB 443, which would require agricultural-district lands with solar energy facilities to also be certified as being used for a farming operation. DLNR, the State Energy Office, and the Agri-Business Development Corporation all supported the bill but recommended changes, including shifting the certifying authority from DLNR/BLNR to the Department of Agriculture. The Attorney General also recommended replacing the certification requirement with a condition that the land be used for a farming operation, citing the lack of a clear statutory framework for certification. The Hawaiʻi Farmers Union supported the measure but suggested using existing county agricultural dedication processes and raised concerns about conversion of agricultural land. The committees adopted amendments reflecting the Department of Agriculture as the certifying body and the Attorney General’s proposed language, then passed SB 443 with amendments. The committees then took up SB 79, relating to historic preservation reviews for state affordable housing projects. DLNR State Historic Preservation and DHHL supported the bill with amendments, including striking a redundant section and conforming the language to existing law. The committees agreed to those changes, and after a brief recess and decision-making, Water and Land, Housing, and Hawaiian Affairs each voted to pass SB 79 with amendments. The record notes that some members were excused and that the committees adopted the chair’s recommendations. Later, the joint Housing and Water and Land hearing considered SB 26, SB 867, and SB 1170. SB 26 would create an affordable housing land inventory task force within HCDA; HHFDC supported it, while HCDA suggested an alternative approach involving county coordination. The committees amended the bill to incorporate OPSD’s proposed language, add legislative and county representatives to the task force, and include an appropriation for the Mayor Wright project, then passed it with amendments. SB 867, which creates a working group to inventory water resources and streamline well permit approvals for affordable housing, drew broad support and was amended to specify the Department of Health director rather than the Clean Water Branch chief; it also passed with amendments. SB 1170, which would exempt certain Maui affordable rental housing projects from chapter 205A, drew support from housing interests but concern from the Attorney General that it could be unconstitutional; the AG suggested narrowing the bill to disaster recovery and limiting its scope. Testifiers also discussed the Weinberg Court Apartments project and other redevelopment concerns, but the transcript ends before final action on SB 1170 is completed.
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Monday, March 31, 2025)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Birth certificate from a state agency, that's $12 in Virginia.
  • Certificate of citizenship, $1,385.
  • Certificate of citizenship, $1,385.
  • Certificate of citizenship, $1,385.
  • Certificate of citizenship, $1,385.
LA

Louisiana 2026 Regular Session

Judiciary A May 5th, 2026

Judiciary A

Transcript Highlights:
  • with them, they must also pay for a duplicate birth certificate and the processing fee.
  • And if they don't have the birth certificate with the birth certificate with them, they have to pay for
  • a duplicate birth certificate in the processing fee.
  • It says you have to have a 10.1 certificate.
  • deemed admitted, and then you can use that, because you had that 10.1 certificate.
Summary: The Senate Judiciary A Committee met on May 5, 2026, with five members present and adopted the April 28 minutes. The committee then heard and favorably reported several measures, including HCR 31, which asks the Louisiana Law Institute to study replacing or clarifying the term “foreign” in state law; HB 263, allowing the 14th JDC magistrate judge to handle certain specialty court felony matters; HB 299, clarifying paper filing rules for jury bonds and related payment issues; HB 535, simplifying hospital-based acknowledgments of paternity by removing the two-witness requirement while keeping notarization; HB 571, codifying the 19th JDC’s complex litigation section program; and HB 538, increasing the East Baton Rouge Parish Juvenile Court fee cap from $15 to $75 to help offset court costs. The committee also reported HB 215, raising the small succession affidavit threshold from $125,000 to $200,000, and HB 226, adding a 10.1 conference requirement before requests for admissions are deemed admitted, with discussion about discovery fairness and default judgment exceptions. The committee also took up HB 324, which makes judicial stipend increases permanent and adds a 2.7% salary increase for judges effective July 1, 2027; an amendment restoring the second year of the COLA was adopted, and the bill was reported with amendments. HB 1043, raising the jurisdictional amount in Jefferson Parish first and second parish courts, was amended to increase the amount from $35,000 to $50,000 and then reported with amendments. HCR 6, directing the Law Institute to study forced heirship and disinherison issues, was amended to add reporting language and related Civil Code references and then reported with amendments. HB 1006, changing summary judgment deadlines to give opponents more time to respond, was amended and reported by a 3-2 vote after roll call. Two more substantive bills drew extended debate. HB 1239 would strengthen the presumption that parents share physical custody equally unless a court finds that arrangement infeasible or not in the child’s best interest; supporters framed it as a parental-rights measure, while an attorney in opposition warned it would increase litigation, reduce stability for children, and be used as leverage in child support disputes. Despite the opposition, the committee reported the bill favorably. HB 190, as amended, would create a duty of reasonable care for certain software/app providers toward minors and require expert testimony, while excluding manufacturers; supporters said it was aimed at protecting children from harmful platform design, but opponents argued the proposal was unnecessary because existing tort law already covers negligence and warned it could create new causes of action and uncertainty over whether software is a “product.” The committee heard testimony from the Louisiana State Law Institute, the sponsor, and outside witnesses, but the transcript ends before final action on HB 190 is shown.
MN
Transcript Highlights:
  • You know, I think I have some general questions about, like, what does a certification look like with
  • 43.160> with<00:15:43.319> mde<00:15:43.920> what<00:15:44.040> is certification
  • look like with mde what is certification look like with mde what is the<00:15:44.360> time<00
  • on the back and so I guess certification on the back and so I guess a<00:16:00.839> question<
  • standards up and the certification standards up and the certification through<00:17:49.200> mde
Keywords: 1183, house
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety - 01/27/25

Judiciary and Public Safety

Transcript Highlights:
  • This simply clarifies that a new certificate of trust does not revoke a prior certificate, and anybody's
  • reliance on a prior certificate is still good and valid.
  • <00:11:06.440> of clarifies that a new certificate of clarifies that a new certificate of
  • and anybody's Reliance on a certificate and anybody's Reliance on a prior<00:11:10.920> certificate
  • is still good and prior certificate is still good and valid<00:11:15.399> line<00:11:16.000><
Keywords: 1187, senate, all