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• This has not changed the legal standard for initiating a traffic stop.
• Preserving existing enforcement standards of safety. Thank you very much. Mark, go ahead.
• Had this standard existed sooner, Gabriel might still be here.
• Had this standard existed sooner, Gabriel might still be here.
• Had this standard existed sooner, Gabriel might still be here.

Keywords: 904, all

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• Instead, the standard as it is currently being applied is giving rise to lengthy litigation.
• Instead, the standard as it is currently being applied is giving rise to lengthy litigation.
• And that would be the clear and convincing evidence standard. So that's the show-your-homework.
• The standard to prevail on a claim is clear and convincing evidence.
• It does not lower the legal standard.

Bills: SB6087, SB5934, SB5520, SB6017, SB5890

Keywords: children's items, donations, charitable donations, nonprofit, religious organization, public health agency, liability shield, gross negligence, intentional misconduct, car seats, child safety seats, baby formula, diapers, strollers, cribs, playpens, high chairs, used goods, donation centers, Washington RCW

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• the program standards.
• So I was just curious where those went and where I can find the current standards.
• New Mexico is poised to achieve its quality standards and strengthen its meal programs.
• Quality standards that were discussed above should be implemented.
• This allows us to provide increased access standards and a federally recognized standard of care. ...

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• , and these standards are incorporated by reference on page 117.
• National and international seed standards without duplicating any content.
• They set the foundation for seed industry practices that provide those standard methods.
• An example in practice is the national seed health standard.
• labeling requirements and component standards for fertilizer and soil products nationwide.

Summary: The House Agricultural Affairs Committee approved the minutes from February 2, 2026, and then considered five Idaho State Department of Agriculture rule dockets, all of which were approved. Andrea Thompson, administrator for the Plant Industries Division, presented the first three dockets: rules on seed production and distribution, commercial feed/fertilizer/soil and plant amendments registration and licensing, and planting of beans. She described mostly housekeeping updates, incorporation by reference of national and international standards, clarification of licensing and testing requirements, and a minor bean rule change confirming that edible bean seed brought into Idaho for planting must have an approved green tag rather than a yellow tag. The committee then reviewed invasive species and noxious weeds rules, including both a temporary and pending docket. Thompson explained the temporary Snake River quarantine and decontamination measures related to quagga mussel treatment, and the pending addition of golden mussel to Idaho’s emergency detection and rapid response list. She said Idaho has not found golden mussel in the state, and outlined the 2025 mussel response, including delimiting surveys, treatment, and a reduction in the impacted river area from 7.2 miles to 3.5 miles. Members asked questions about how golden mussel may have spread, whether it was intentional, what zebra mussels look like, and whether federal agencies were doing more at source waters such as Lake Mead and Lake Powell. All five dockets were moved and approved by voice vote, including the temporary and pending invasive species rules. The chair closed by thanking the department for its work and expertise, noted that the committee would not meet on Friday, and adjourned the meeting.

Transcript Highlights:

• documents on standards and benchmarks, and requires the cost of post-secondary education and funding
• documents on standards and benchmarks, requires the cost of post-secondary education and funding sources
• On a serious note, this strengthens Florida's school safety efforts by improving training standards and
• We're not, we couldn't possibly be rolling back safety standards, right? It's the exact opposite.
• The safety standards that we had put into place, just some of them were impossible to implement.

Summary: The Appropriations Committee on Pre-K through 12 Education met with a quorum present and took up three bills. SB 1618, by Senator Calatayud, was presented as a broad education package affecting VPK through grade 12. It included changes to VPK enrollment flexibility, repeal of the Council for Early Grade Success, agriculture and financial literacy curriculum updates, reading intervention requirements, limits on certain public-school spending, corporal punishment consent, educator certification and screening provisions, and changes to the school recognition program. A late-filed technical amendment clarifying prior legislation for certain private schools in Brevard, Clay, Sarasota, and Bradford counties was adopted. Senator Osgood raised concerns about the bill’s school recognition provisions and the impact on paraprofessionals and other support staff, and the sponsor said she would continue those discussions. SB 1618, as amended, was reported favorably. The committee then considered CS for SB 1058, which would update Florida references from the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America in state, district, and charter school materials beginning after July 1, 2025, without requiring existing materials to be changed. The bill was presented by Senator Calatayud on behalf of Senator Gruters and was reported favorably without amendment or opposition. Next, the committee heard CS for SB 1470 on school safety, which would align school security guard training with guardian program requirements, refine locked campus and classroom rules, and improve panic alert and digital map coordination. Several amendments were adopted, including a late-filed amendment capping guardian training fees, creating a stakeholder work group for a Florida Institute of School Safety, adjusting locked-zone requirements and exceptions, requiring substitute teachers to receive safety protocol training, and a funding amendment providing $450,000 in recurring funds for a centralized panic alert and digital map system. Support was voiced by school district, sheriff, and safety representatives, and Senator Osgood praised the recurring funding as avoiding an unfunded mandate. The committee also passed SB 1472, linked to SB 1470, extending a public records exemption to school security guards’ records held by FDLE, with the exemption set to sunset in 2030 unless renewed. President Gaetz questioned the need for the exemption, and Senator Burgess responded that it was intended to protect school safety personnel from exposure of personal information after an incident. All three bills were reported favorably, and the committee adjourned.

Transcript Highlights:

• Some counties do have clear training standards.
• But today's standard is very different.
• They must follow proper health, safety, and human rights standards.
• We want clear standards, which we believe are already in place.
• And I do have concerns about the different standards.

Summary: The committee heard testimony on several bills, beginning with SB 16, which would require county behavioral health directors to create clear pathways for clinicians to be authorized to initiate 5150 involuntary holds. The author and supporters argued the bill would reduce reliance on law enforcement and create more consistent crisis response standards statewide, while county behavioral health directors opposed it as an unfunded mandate that could increase law enforcement involvement and create implementation burdens. Members raised questions about county costs and funding, but the author emphasized the bill’s role in building a more clinical response system. SB 561 would require public guardians to acknowledge conservatorship referrals, make determinations within a reasonable time, and provide status updates on request. Supporters said the bill would reduce delays that leave vulnerable adults in limbo, while the opposition from public guardian representatives was removed after amendments. SB 381 drew extensive public testimony in support; it would allow California-born adoptees, and descendants of deceased adoptees, access to original birth certificates, with a nonbinding contact preference form for birth parents. Supporters framed the bill as a matter of dignity, identity, and health, and there was no formal opposition on the record. The committee also discussed SB 880, which would give tenants and prospective owner-occupants notice and a first opportunity to make an offer when institutional investors sell certain homes. Supporters said it would expand homeownership opportunities and preserve neighborhood stability, while opponents warned about conflicts with federal law, bundled-sale restrictions, and impacts on build-to-rent and affordable housing projects. Members and the author discussed possible amendments to address those concerns. SB 1238 would impose a duty of care and additional transparency requirements on HOA managers and boards; supporters said it would protect homeowners from mismanagement, while the main opposition argued the duty should remain contractual and could increase litigation. Finally, SB 423 would require disclosure of emergency-service records related to private detention facilities, and SB 28 would make changes to the CARE Court process, including a statewide ombudsperson and expanded oversight; both drew support and opposition, with concerns focused on transparency, privacy, implementation, and the balance between treatment and coercion. SB 574, discussed at the end, would require disclosure and human oversight for AI use in courts and legal practice and create a complaint process for ADR providers, with the State Bar noting requested amendments related to complaint handling and confidentiality.

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• We would follow their standards.
• So, the way we were CMS standards.
• </c> appointment weight time standards. appointment weight time standards.
• </c> standards in New Hampshire since 2018. standards in New Hampshire since 2018.
• So we are retaining the standard.

Keywords: 1189, house, all

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• The standard allows for the use of these tools with public data. state agencies.
• to ensure its responsible and standards to ensure its responsible use. use. use.
• </c><00:05:04.800><c> ensures</c> intelligence security standard ensures intelligence security standard
• Uh the standard allows for the using AI.
• The core of the standard rests on security categorization standards, data categorization standards that

Keywords: 1183, house

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• Adequacy standards.
• The Adequacy Planning Guide is the minimum standard.
• Under the adequacy standards, members, that is correct.
• For this particular district, when we've set standards and lived by those standards with other projects
• They're usually applicable for standards-based funding.

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• We don't hold ourselves to that same standard.
• So, uh for those reasons, I standard.
• The question is whether it is only fair to parallel that standard.
• The other thing parallel that standard.
• It is not really setting a standard in the way that was just suggested.

Keywords: 981, all

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• Chris Chapman, Director for Law Enforcement Standards and Training for the State of Arkansas.
• on Law Enforcement Standards and Training that you can be removed, have your certification pulled.
• If it meets a decertification standard and they did not check the decertification box, then we ask them
• And again, if we're... ...holding themselves to the right standards.
• It's not standard practice, but again, it's based on the severity of the action, sir.

Summary: The committee first heard from Arkansas State Police Director Mike Hager and other agency leaders about vehicle pursuits and tactical vehicle interventions (TVIs, formerly PIT maneuvers). Hager said Acts 734 of 2020 and 82 of 2022, which increased penalties for fleeing in a vehicle, along with a public campaign and work with prosecutors, helped reduce pursuits by 29% from 2023 to 2025, or 180 fewer pursuits last year than in 2023. He said the agency also added 120 troopers during that period and that the goal is to protect innocent civilians, officers, and suspects. Members asked about where pursuits occur most often, prosecution practices, the possibility of making fleeing charges non-pleadable like DWI, and a recent mistaken TVI incident involving the wrong vehicle; Hager said no one was injured in that incident and called it inexcusable. The committee also discussed the Arkansas State Police Foundation. Hager explained that the foundation is a private support group made up largely of businesses and citizens that raises money for trooper-family scholarships, emergency relief for troopers affected by disasters or family hospitalizations, and facilities and training support, including the driving track. He said he was not aware of any lobbying activity by the foundation and praised its staff and leadership for supporting the agency beyond what the state budget can provide. Next, Director Chris Chapman of the Commission on Law Enforcement Standards and Training described the state’s decertification and officer accountability process. He said every separation from an agency must be reported, and if an officer leaves under circumstances that may warrant decertification, the file is flagged so any future hiring agency must be told the full history before the officer can be added to a roster. Chapman said the commission has increased decertification requests from 158 in the prior three years to 256 in the last three years, with 147 officers currently pending hearings, and that the backlog has been reduced from about four and a half years to about a year and a half. Members asked about resignations during investigations, appeal rights, citizen complaints, and FOIA access to decertification records; Chapman said those matters can trigger review, appeals go to circuit court, and the records are generally public. No votes were taken, and the meeting adjourned after discussion of a possible future committee visit to a fish hatchery in Lonoke County.

Transcript Highlights:

• Each jurisdiction has authority to set standards, requirements, and fees for a sewer connection permit
• Each jurisdiction has authority to set standards, requirements, and fees for a sewer connection permit
• So I guess I'm trying to understand, though, you're still going to have your city standards and...
• You're still going to have your city standards, and if this grinder pump meets the standards, and as
• It's kind of the gold standard.

Summary: The Senate Committee on Local Government heard staff briefings, sponsor testimony, and public testimony on three bills. Senate Bill 6242 would require counties to enter shared stewardship agreements with federal land managers, such as the U.S. Forest Service, to maintain fuel breaks along roads on federally owned land and include revenue-sharing for timber sales. Sponsor Senator Braun said the bill is intended to improve wildfire prevention, protect transportation corridors, and create a possible funding source for rural counties. County representatives supported the concept but noted concerns about the bill’s timber-revenue condition and whether it could be enforced if a federal agency declined to agree. Senate Bill 6211 would remove the voter-approval requirement for real estate excise tax 2 (REET 2) in counties and cities that voluntarily plan under the Growth Management Act, aligning them with jurisdictions that are required to fully plan. Supporters, including the City of Walla Walla and the Association of Washington Cities, said the bill would create fairness and consistency and provide local governments with more tools for capital projects such as sidewalks, ADA improvements, transportation, and utilities. Opponents from Washington Realtors and Washington Citizens Against Unfair Taxes argued the bill would raise housing costs and eliminate voter approval for a tax increase. The committee also heard concerns about property values and whether the bill would affect home prices or local tax burdens. Senate Bill 6234 would prohibit cities, counties, and water-sewer districts from banning sewage grinder pumps for new residential buildings in certain situations where gravity sewer is impractical, such as steep terrain, low-lying lots, or long distances from sewer lines. The sponsor said the bill is meant to help infill development and housing production in urban growth areas by making a lower-cost sewer connection option available. Cities and sewer districts testified that grinder pumps are already allowed in many cases, but they opposed the bill’s prescriptive language and preemption of local standards, citing long-term maintenance, operational, and ratepayer concerns. No votes or final committee actions were taken on any of the bills during the hearing.

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• </c> that same standard stem cell therapy. that same standard stem cell therapy.
• Those try and with e ethical standards.
• <00:14:09.440><c> federal</c><00:14:09.839><c> standards</c> standards federal standards standards federal
• Representative Clouston. these standards. Um, and then certainly these standards.
• So, Madam least the basic standards.

Bills: HB0003, HB0117, HB0041

Keywords: pregnancy centers, abortion, pro-life, healthcare, women's rights, state regulation, civil rights, freedom of speech, informed consent, civil liability, coercion, healthcare rights, law enforcement, death benefits, retirement, survivor support, public safety, 916, all

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• What happens when standards are relaxed and less experienced operators follow?
• There is no minimum competency standard.
• It reflects a lack of consistent standards and accountability.
• This bill maintains California's high standards.
• It does not set dental education standards. It does not oversee dental training.

Keywords: 988, house, all

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• And then fiduciary duty, with duty of care, fiduciary duty raises the standard of care.
• And then fiduciary duty with duty of care, fiduciary duty raises the standard of care.
• We may set different standards depending on the type of industry.
• My understanding is the school districts already have standards, and my understanding is that those standards
• My understanding the school districts already have standards.

Bills: AB93, AB204, AB414, AB504, AB598

Keywords: public employees, police officers, benefits, appropriation, law enforcement, medical debt, collection agency, healthcare, consumer protection, financial assistance, occupational safety, air quality, greenhouse gases, employee monitoring, safety program, hemp, hemp products, cannabidiol, CBD, cannabis

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• The Railroad Commission currently already has protective standards for other kinds of waste pits.
• We do think there are you talked about implementing some new environmental standards within the flood
• I was hoping that you would help paint a picture of what those standards are.
• and closure standards.
• , closure standards, and leak detection.

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• </c><00:16:15.360><c> next</c> implementing the new Ela standards next implementing the new Ela standards
• How will it fit within the adopted resources and be aligned to standards?
• </c> resources and be aligned to standards resources and be aligned to standards how<01:10:08.760><c>
• <01:48:20.800><c> level</c> standards level standards level review<01:48:22.599><c> um</c> and<01:48:
• </c><01:54:17.920><c> that</c> rigorous process and the standards that rigorous process and the standards

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

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• So the first one is wildfire property mitigation standards.
• or a suite of potential mitigation standards based on use cases.
• Step two is having the property owner look into these IBHS wildfire-prepared home standards.
• Additionally, this is the insurance industry standard for insurability.
• Is your capability up to OEM standards and specifications? If you do not, thank you.

Summary: The Senate Business, Trade, and Economic Development Committee met for its first session under the committee’s new name and heard a work session on Washington’s economic development policy from the Department of Commerce. Commerce described its Office of Economic Development and Competitiveness, including small business finance, export assistance, business attraction, and sector development work, and emphasized the need for a statewide economic development strategic plan with regular review, stakeholder input, and attention to rural and regional needs. Members asked about foreign trade offices, federal funding uncertainty, tax competitiveness, workforce programs, and the role of the Keep Washington Working program. Commerce said the state’s trade and investment efforts are valuable but face funding challenges, and that Washington must compete on more than taxes, including its business ecosystem and workforce. The committee then heard public testimony on Senate Bill 5919, which would encourage fire districts and insurers to develop voluntary incentives for wildfire mitigation best practices related to agricultural activities. The sponsor described the bill as a way to reward farmers for practices such as defensible space, fire breaks, equipment storage, and avoiding high-risk work during red flag conditions. A fire chief testified in support, citing recent standing grain fires and the need for practical incentives in rural areas. The bill was described as having no appropriation and no requested fiscal note. Members also heard testimony on Washington in the Making 2040 from the Association of Washington Business and a business owner. Supporters said the 16-year economic vision plan was built from broad public engagement and focuses on workforce, business climate, infrastructure, housing, and community. They argued Washington needs more housing, a more competitive regulatory and tax environment, and reliable energy to support growth. Senators questioned how the plan would achieve its housing goals and what specific regulatory changes were needed; AWB said it would provide a regulatory study soon. The committee also received a wildfire mitigation work group update from the Office of Insurance Commissioner, which recommended stronger community mitigation, better data sharing, consumer transparency, and a possible grant program for home hardening, though it did not reach full consensus on a single property mitigation standard. Finally, the committee held a public hearing on Senate Bill 5871, which would prohibit assignment of benefits in property and casualty insurance and set new rules for motor vehicle glass repair claims, including ADAS-related disclosures and limits on steering and inducements. The sponsor and supporters, including the Office of Insurance Commissioner, Safelite, NAMIC, and the Northwest Insurance Council, said the bill would reduce auto glass fraud, improve transparency, and help stabilize premiums. Independent glass shop owners and the Independent Glass Association opposed the bill as written, arguing it would favor large vertically integrated companies, restrict small businesses, and fail to address insurer steering and conflicts of interest. Several witnesses requested technical amendments, and the committee took no final vote before adjourning.

Transcript Highlights:

• And I think it is 25 down and three up as the minimum standards.
• And it looks like the subsidy is pretty standard. There has been no inflation adjustment.
• It's something fair and equitable; we could offer it, and it gets you to a livable broadband standard
• The policies are the set of standards that we're going to hold ourselves to as an organization.
• Um, so does a standard exist and has the state pivoted to a standard?

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• I oversaw our legal team with Texas Realtors, and I oversaw our professional standards department, so
• I'm trying to, because of the national. standard and national charter.
• So we only deal with our own association membership. the standards thereof.
• We can't speak to their process for professional standards, but in Texas, that hasn't happened.
• standards are, and for that, a complaint was filed.

Bills: HB256, HCR19, SB2101, SB2334, SB2633, SB2637, SB2713, SB2781, SB2782, SB3059, HB1130

Keywords: severe weather, adaptation plan, vulnerability assessment, environmental protection, state agencies, federal agents, transparency, law enforcement, identification, public trust, immigration enforcement, HCR 19, Texas concurrent resolution, federal immigration enforcement, masked agents, facial coverings, visible identification, uniforms, badges, name tags