Video & Transcript Research : 'Penal Code'

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TX

Texas 89th 2nd C.S.

Human Services Mar 4th, 2025

Human Services

Transcript Highlights:
  • And sometimes those codes are added impermissibly.
  • I mentioned coding manipulation, uh, that's depicted on slide 18.
  • Is chapter 32 of the Human Resources Code. I mentioned the three-legged stool.
  • Uh, but it's still chapter 36 of the Human Resources Code.
  • Our statute, chapter 32 of the Human Resources Code.
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Human Services Mar 4th, 2025

Human Services

Transcript Highlights:
  • I mentioned coding manipulation that's depicted on slide 18.
  • And that's a situation where a provider can add a code to a clinic. name in order to get it paid.
  • It's still Chapter 36 of the Human Resources Code.
  • Sources Code, which is the civil statute as well as the criminal analog.
  • The statute is Chapter 32 of the Human Resources Code. 32 of the Human Resources Code. Yes, sir.
Keywords: 1184, house, all
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Committee on Revenue Jun 21st, 2026 at 10:00 am

Joint Committee on Revenue

Transcript Highlights:
  • bill was signed by the president on July 4, 2025, and contained over 100 changes to the federal tax code
  • He explained that Massachusetts automatically conforms to the federal corporate tax code, meaning the
  • We achieved this largely by exploiting loopholes in states' tax codes, including loopholes that were
  • You know, being our tax code is a little complicated.
  • That starts with permanently decoupling our tax code from Trump's corporate tax cuts.
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The Joint Committee on Revenue held a public hearing on H. 4975, Governor Healey’s bill to manage the impact of the federal “One Big Beautiful Bill” (OB3) on Massachusetts tax law and state revenues. Administration officials, led by Secretary of Administration and Finance Matt Gorowitz, said OB3 would otherwise reduce FY26 revenue by about $442 million and argued for a phased-in conformity approach that would preserve the current-year budget while still adopting selected federal business tax provisions over time. The proposal would phase in the research and experimental expenditure deduction first, delay other major corporate provisions for two years, extend the pass-through entity excise to income subject to the 4% surtax, add a one-year delay mechanism for future federal tax changes over $20 million, limit opportunity zone benefits to Massachusetts investments, and make smaller technical changes to DFML contributions and casino reporting thresholds. Committee members questioned the rationale for phasing in rather than fully decoupling, the effect on the budget if the bill did not pass, and the treatment of opportunity zones, the surtax, and future federal tax changes. Public testimony was split. MassBudget, Progressive Massachusetts, and several labor and public-sector groups urged the committee to permanently decouple from the federal corporate tax changes rather than delay them, arguing that the bill would still send state revenue to corporate tax breaks, often for investments outside Massachusetts, and that the state should protect funding for schools, health care, human services, and other public services. The Massachusetts Society of CPAs supported the administration’s timing and the research-and-development provisions, citing filing deadlines and the importance of certainty for businesses and startups. Business and tax experts also testified that rushed conformity can create revenue losses and that the governor’s review-and-delay framework was a prudent improvement, though some said decoupling should be the default if the Legislature does not act. Unite Here Local 26 testified against sections 3 and 4, which would raise the slot-machine jackpot reporting threshold from $1,200 to $2,000, arguing the current threshold helps with problem-gambling intervention, preserves slot attendant jobs, and generates revenue. Several union leaders, including the Massachusetts Teachers Association, AFT Massachusetts, SEIU 509, the Massachusetts Building Trades, the AFL-CIO, and 1199 SEIU, urged permanent decoupling, warning that OB3’s federal tax cuts and related spending reductions would worsen budget pressures, harm public services, and shift costs onto workers, patients, and schools. No votes were taken at the hearing.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

Senate Health and Human Services (04/24/2025)

Health and Human Services

Transcript Highlights:
  • Um, on the last bill that we listened to, uh, the F 28 or whatever that was, um, regarding the coding
  • Well, we have billing codes that show it is happening.
  • Well, we have billing<00:40:17.119> codes<00:40:17.520> that<00:40:17.760> show<
  • billing codes that show it is happening. billing codes that show it is happening.
  • <00:40:36.400> are those codes to see if those codes are those codes to see if those codes
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
ND

North Dakota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Floor Session Apr 8th, 2025 at 01:00 pm

North Dakota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Bill 2232 is a bill for an act to create a new section of Chapter 50-25.1 of the North Dakota Century Code
  • To amend and reenact sections 50-25.1-16 and 50-25.1-17 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to
  • is a bill for an act to create and enact a new section of Chapter 54-60 of the North Dakota Century Code
  • is a bill for an act to create and enact a new section of Chapter 14-09 of the North Dakota Century Code
  • They take the same state assessments and follow the same standards in the Century Code, and they report
Keywords: 908, all
Summary: The House convened with prayer, the Pledge of Allegiance, and a quorum present. The chamber received notice that the governor had signed several bills, and the Speaker appointed conference committees after the Senate failed to concur with House amendments on Senate Bills 2180 and 2330. The House also approved several sixth-order amendments without objection before moving into reconsideration and final action on House Bill 1300, which concerns legislative term limits. After procedural motions to reconsider and undo concurrence, the House voted to do not concur on HB 1300, sending it back to the chair’s lap for further negotiation. A major portion of the meeting focused on Senate Bill 2232, which changes mandatory reporting rules for prenatal exposure to controlled substances and alcohol. Supporters said the bill is intended to keep pregnant women in prenatal care by removing an automatic CPS report if a woman tests positive but enters and stays on a treatment plan; opponents argued it weakens protections for unborn children and creates vague standards for mandated reporters. The House passed the bill 57-36. The chamber also passed Senate Bill 2280 unanimously, establishing timelines and standards for prior authorization in health insurance, and passed Senate Bill 2186, which creates a civil remedy for interference with court-ordered parenting time, a child custody review task force, and related reporting requirements. The House then took up Senate Bill 2239, an apprenticeship grant program with a $1.1 million appropriation, but rejected it 14-79 after the committee said the program lacked a clear administrative home. Senate Bill 2241, creating a framework for public charter schools, generated extensive debate over school choice, local control, funding, staffing, and rural impacts; supporters emphasized flexibility and community-driven options, while opponents warned about diversion of funds and weak guardrails. The bill passed 64-29. The House also passed Senate Bill 2024, the Department of Environmental Quality budget, after discussion about federal funding uncertainty; Senate Bill 2374, updating property insurance laws and market rules; Senate Bill 2216, creating a waterfowl habitat restoration stamp; Senate Bill 2245, allowing certain duck and goose hunting from anchored floating craft; and Senate Bill 233, establishing a distressed ambulance services process, which drew questions about how affected districts and neighboring services would be involved.
FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

February 19, 2025 - 09:30 AM

Transcript Highlights:
  • And what I didn't include in the presentation is our special codes for NCLEX.
  • special codes for NCLEX test takers.
  • There are other opportunities for people to have special codes as test takers.
  • Those are all considered special codes. ...equivalency examination.
  • Those are all considered special codes.
Summary: The subcommittee met to examine Florida’s nursing education pipeline and the state’s persistently low NCLEX passage rates. Chair Tuck opened by noting the projected nurse shortage and Florida’s ranking near the bottom nationally for first-time NCLEX pass rates. The Department of Health explained the Board of Nursing’s approval process for nursing programs, including application requirements, probation standards, and termination for programs that repeatedly fail passage-rate benchmarks. The Florida Center for Nursing then presented statewide data showing Florida has more test takers than most states, but still trails the national average; the gap has narrowed in recent years, though Florida remains below average. Members focused heavily on why the state continues to underperform, with discussion of faculty shortages, clinical placement constraints, accreditation, student preparedness, and the large share of newer private for-profit programs among those placed on probation. Committee members asked about how probation works, what happens when programs improve, and whether the board requires corrective plans. They also questioned the relationship between program type and outcomes, the effect of Operation Nightingale, and how many students fail and retest. The Florida Center for Nursing said first-attempt pass rates are the standard measure and that students who fail are expected to remediate and retest, though costs vary. The center also said Florida’s data shows accredited programs outperform approved or probationary ones, and that the state’s nursing workforce challenges are tied to broader issues such as faculty vacancies, clinical site competition, and student demographics, including many students balancing work, family, and language barriers. A panel of nursing school leaders from public, private nonprofit, and private for-profit institutions then described strategies used to improve outcomes. These included transparent recruitment, early orientation, tutoring, success coaching, stronger faculty development, curriculum mapping to NCLEX standards, higher course benchmarks, mandatory remediation, simulation labs, and commercial NCLEX prep tools such as ATI, Kaplan, and HESI. Several panelists said their programs had improved after probation or had very high passage rates, and they emphasized that student success depends on academic preparation, clinical experience, and support services. Members also asked about tuition, program length, translation into other languages, and faculty recruitment; panelists said costs vary widely, faculty hiring is difficult because hospitals pay more, and some schools are considering medical Spanish and immersion options rather than full curriculum translation.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
  • The insurance code requires the following insurance coverages.
  • Delivery of Government Efficiency to delete an unused chapter in the government code that contains the
  • It relates to the regulation of code enforcement officers and code enforcement officers in training.
  • "individual" to clarify that only individuals, as opposed to entities, can serve as code enforcement
  • issue registration certificates to out-of-state license holders only if their state standards for. code
Bills: HB111
Keywords: 1185, senate, all
TX

Texas 89th 2nd C.S.

Elections May 15th, 2025

Elections

Transcript Highlights:
  • All right, he, he deals with the same issue, but it's a separate section of the code, chapter 87, then
  • More than 3, which can, which is consistent with the rest of the code.
  • There's a section in the code 85.032.
  • Yes, yes, when I, uh, um, where is that in the code? Paper code?
  • Is there a paper code about wanting to be too emphatic about wanting paper?
Bills: HB311
ND

North Dakota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate State and Local Government Apr 3rd, 2025 at 09:00 am

State and Local Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • Like, in code. You can't just say one member from West Fargo and one from Fargo.
  • I tend to agree with you, Chair, is that not having such script in code and having it more open.
  • Because nothing in code is keeping us from doing it or not doing it.
  • Legislative Management has put in more things on monitoring code revisions on a more real-time basis
  • There is certain reporting that's required under the trust codes and kind of the uniform trust code,
Bills: HB1162
Summary: The committee heard House Bill 1162, which would add the West Fargo mayor as a voting member of the Lake Agassiz Water Authority board. The sponsor and Fargo’s mayor argued West Fargo has grown into a major regional water stakeholder and should have a formal vote, while members questioned the board structure and why the change was not framed more specifically. The bill was supported in testimony, closed without opposition, and received a 6-0 do pass recommendation. The committee then took up House Bill 1259 on annual legislative sessions and session structure. Members adopted an amendment that left the structure and logistics of sessions to legislative management rather than prescribing details in statute, after discussion about flexibility, committee workload, annual versus biennial sessions, and concerns about preserving debate and committee process. The amended bill received a 4-2 do pass recommendation, with some members voting no because they preferred a different committee recommendation or had concerns about the broader change. House Bill 1254, which would allow any North Dakota resident to obtain a State Library card, drew supportive testimony from the bill sponsor and State Library staff. They said the change would align law with current practice and expand access to books, e-materials, and other resources statewide, including for military families and out-of-state state employees. The committee closed the hearing and approved the bill 6-0. The committee also considered House Bill 1469, which narrows financial disclosure requirements so only business or trust interests directly related to the office sought or held must be disclosed. After brief discussion that the change would reduce unnecessary disclosure burdens, the committee adopted the amendment and then gave the bill a 6-0 do pass recommendation. House Bill 1368, dealing with administrative rules and the standard for challenging them, was opposed by committee counsel as too broad and legally problematic; the committee rejected it on a 4-2 do not pass vote. Finally, House Bill 1219, which would reduce the required perpetual care fund set-aside for certain cemeteries from 20% to 10%, received supportive testimony from the sponsor, cemetery representatives, and local users, but also concern about long-term fund health. The committee ultimately recommended do pass on a 5-1 vote.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • One specialized form of municipal code is the zoning code.
  • The example here is environmental justice, and there's a QR code.
  • Most commonly used on a daily basis is the zoning code.
  • And then the zoning code that we had to do, because it was a 30-year, 1982 zoning code that needed to
  • We are required to prepare these under the Government Code.
Summary: The committee first heard AB 253, by Assembly Member Ward and presented by Assembly Member Quirk-Silva, which would allow licensed third-party professionals to review certain post-entitlement permits if a local building department would take more than 30 days. Supporters, including California YIMBY, the California Chamber of Commerce, the Housing Action Coalition, the Bay Area Council, SPUR, and Abundant Housing LA, said the bill would reduce permitting delays and help housing production. League of Cities and the California State Association of Counties expressed concerns but were not formally opposed. Members voiced strong support, and the bill passed the committee 10-0 to Appropriations. The committee then held an informational hearing on California’s general plan. The first panel, led by UC Davis professor Catherine Brinkley, gave an overview of the general plan structure, required elements, update cycles, and the new PlanSearch database that makes adopted plans searchable statewide. She emphasized that general plans are long-term, locally tailored documents that integrate housing, transportation, safety, environmental justice, and other policy areas, and noted that many plans and elements are outdated. Members asked about update timelines, public participation, and whether AI tools could help with drafting and analysis. A second panel of local government representatives described the practical challenges of preparing and updating general plans, especially in rural and small jurisdictions. Speakers from Calaveras County, Sacramento, San Joaquin County, and Fountain Valley cited staffing shortages, consultant availability, funding constraints, CEQA and outreach costs, changing state mandates, and the difficulty of keeping plans aligned with local conditions and board turnover. They asked for more funding, more time, clearer prioritization, and more flexibility. A third panel from the Governor’s Office of Land Use and Climate Innovation explained its role in issuing general plan guidelines, technical advisories, and annual planning surveys, and said it is updating its guidance through 2027 to reflect recent housing, climate, safety, environmental justice, and open space laws. No public comment was offered, and the informational hearing was adjourned.
FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

Regulated Industries Jan 14th, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • INSPECTION PROGRAM WE ARE IN CHARGE OF OUR CHAPTER 1 WHICH IS IN ADDITION TO THE FLORIDA BUILDING CODE
  • AS A PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER WE SIGN, WE HAVE A CODE OF ETHICS.
  • WE ARE TALKING ABOUT A CODE VIOLATION.
  • A MILESTONE INSPECTION DOES NOT REQUIRE THAT THE BUILDING BE BROUGHT UP TO CODE.
  • WE ARE NOT GOING AND SAYING PUT IT IN BECAUSE THE NEW CODE REQUIRES YOU TO UPDATE. IS NOT IT.
Keywords: 999, senate, all
VA

Virginia 2026 1st Special Session

Disability Commission Jun 18th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • They must also be pursuant to Section 2.2-3708, subsection C, of the Code of Virginia. and that it's
  • of Virginia any request 22-308.3, subsection C, of the Code of Virginia.
  • HB 94 amends Code Section 46.2-739 such that disabled veterans or their unmarried, unremarried spouse
  • It amends two code sections that are related to court orders for appointing guardians or conservators
  • There is not a national standard because there is no job code in the Department of Labor. Okay.
Summary: The Virginia Disability Commission held its first meeting of the year on June 18, established a quorum, and introduced members. Senator Barbara Favola was elected chair and Delegate Amy Laufer was elected vice chair, both unanimously. The commission also reviewed and unanimously approved its electronic/remote participation policy, which mirrors last year’s policy and allows limited remote participation under Virginia FOIA rules. Staff then reviewed a package of 14 disability-related bills that passed last session and were signed into law. Topics included disabled veterans’ vehicle registration fee exemptions, open captioning requirements for movie theaters, guardianship/conservatorship order forwarding, service dog team definitions, education and transition planning for students with disabilities, Blue Envelope and driver communication training for law enforcement and driver education, deferred disposition and jury service protections, voting rights in guardianship cases, expansion of the Virginia Human Rights Act, continuation of a DD waiver eligibility change, and DMAS training authority for autism competency checklists. Members discussed implementation concerns, especially making the Blue Envelope/driver communication program more visible and considering a follow-up letter and DMV presentation. The commission then adopted its interim work plan unanimously, with discussion of possible presentations on DMAS and Medicaid waivers, DBHDS telehealth training implementation, SCHEV and VDOE transition planning, transition from institutions to community settings, criminal justice reform, transportation and parking accessibility, adult-sized changing tables, and school accessibility. Members also suggested adding EVV concerns, seclusion and restraint, rare disease issues, and insurance coverage problems for needed medications. Public commenters urged the commission to address burdensome EVV requirements for family caregivers, improve accessibility for local government meetings and documents, and explore a standardized credential/career pathway for direct support professionals. The chair said follow-up work would be assigned on EVV and implementation issues, and the meeting location would move to the Senate side of the Capitol going forward.
VA

Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Disability Commission Jun 18th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • They must also be pursuant to Section 2.2-3708.3(C) of the Code of Virginia. Any request...
  • Section 2.2-3708.3(C) of the Code of Virginia.
  • It amends two code sections that are related to court orders for appointing guardians or conservators
  • This creates a new code section 21-217.5 and it prohibits any student with a disability In any place
  • There is not a national standard because there is no job code in the Department of Labor. Okay.
AL

Alabama 2025 Regular Session

Alabama House Judiciary Committee Apr 9th, 2025

Judiciary

Transcript Highlights:
  • But there's not a United States Code section... Not a United States Code section under five.
  • under Alabama Code 43-8-110.
  • The exempt property under Alabama Code 43-8-110.
  • Alabama Code 43-8-11 and the family allowance under Alabama Code 43-8-112 and 43-8-113.
  • The Law Institute felt that updates were necessary within the code section.
FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

Banking and Insurance Mar 31st, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • You are recognized to explain Amendment bar code 4, 9, 6, 4, 0, 8, >> Thank you.
  • Without objection, we are going to show Amendment bar code 4, 3, 1, 5, 1, 4, adopted.
  • You are recognized to introduce Amendment bar code 1, 6, 3, 0, 4, 4, >> Thank you, Mr.
  • to the Amendment bar code 3, 5, 4, 1, 5, 2, >> Thank you, Mr.
  • There was a late filed amendment bar code 4, 7, 8, 7, 6, 2, Without objection.
Keywords: 999, senate, all
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • In reaching this decision, I'm guided by the principles reflected in the Kentucky Code of Judicial Conduct
  • That code counsels recusal whenever a judge's impartiality might reasonably be questioned, including
  • Code of Judicial Conduct,<00:02:03.200> which<00:02:03.520> while<00:02:03.759> not
  • <00:02:08.160> that<00:02:08.479> code matters of ethical judgment. that code matters
  • of ethical judgment. that code council's<00:02:09.200> recusal<00:02:09.679> whenever<
Keywords: 958, all
Summary: The committee met to begin work on three impeachment petitions: one against Ballard County Jailer Eric Copus, one against family court judge Stephanie Pllo, and one against Kentucky Supreme Court Justice Pamela Goodwin. Before moving into executive session, the chair announced that John Blandon would chair any discussion of the Goodwin petition and that the chair would recuse himself from that matter. The chair then read a formal recusal letter into the record, explaining that he was stepping aside from the Goodwin petition because he had received a lawful campaign contribution from the citizen who filed it. He said the recusal was intended to avoid any appearance of impropriety and to preserve public confidence in the impeachment process, while making clear he would continue to preside over the other impeachment matters. The committee then voted to go into executive session to discuss and adopt rules of procedure. The motion was made by Mr. Blandon, seconded by Mrs. Deckard, and approved after roll call. The committee announced it would retire to executive session in room 125.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
  • prepared each interim to non-substantively codify laws that should be included in previously enacted codes
  • Codes, to confirm the codes to the source law from which they were derived, and revise codes as parts
  • of codes enacted during the preceding legislative session to incorporate enactments of that session
  • Similar to the bill that Senator Kolkhorst just laid out, this is a code update from Legislative Council
  • This bill is the update to the Code of Criminal Procedure.
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

HF16, legislation to regulate data centers in Minnesota, passes House 6/9/25

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Unfortunately, in our state, we have regulations and tax codes which end up driving businesses and industries
  • of investment into their state while we're looking at driving billions of dollars out with our tax code
  • of investment into their state while we're looking at driving billions of dollars out with our tax code
  • of investment into their state while we're looking at driving billions of dollars out with our tax code
  • of investment into their state while we're looking at driving billions of dollars out with our tax code
Keywords: 1183, house
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • software to add billing codes. software to add billing codes.
  • And I'll let Ben speak to the codes that we would need. >> Those would be the initial codes that the
  • that list of codes.
  • we codes and how many billing codes do we codes and how many billing codes do we think<01:12:28.560
  • <01:13:17.920> If actually in that list of codes. If actually in that list of codes.
Summary: The committee first approved the prior meeting minutes and recognized Eric Clark for his service, noting this may be his last meeting before he leaves state government. The main presentation was from Allison Adams, president and CEO of the Foundation for a Healthy Kentucky, who described the organization’s history, nonpartisan mission, and focus on health equity, prevention, and upstream policy solutions. She said Kentucky’s poor rankings in chronic disease, preventable hospitalizations, and life expectancy show the need to shift resources toward prevention and community-driven strategies rather than relying mainly on treatment after people become sick. Adams emphasized leading health indicators, arguing that lawmakers should track actionable measures such as quit attempts and smoke-free policies instead of only lagging indicators like disease rates and mortality. In response to questions, she said accountability should be shared across communities and systems, with possible incentives and disincentives tied to outcomes, and she supported creating a public data utility or dashboard, ideally with university partners, to help legislators and communities monitor progress. She also cited examples of accountable health community models and said Kentucky could adapt similar approaches. The committee then heard from Meade County Schools Superintendent Mark Martin and district health coordinator Karen Kotche about the Healthy Kids Clinic partnership with Cumberland Health. They described a seven-year effort that led to full implementation in the district, which now has a nurse in every school and a nurse practitioner, allowing services such as sports physicals and other clinic functions to be provided on campus. They said the program has been a strong investment for students and the community and began explaining how the district built the partnership after earlier efforts and delays, including the pandemic.
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • Recommended changes to the code of ethics. Yes, Emily Stephen.
  • Um, there there were um we have put in your materials what we would recommend as changes to the code
  • <00:03:23.360> Yes, changes to the code of ethics. Yes, changes to the code of ethics.
  • recommended changes to the ethics code recommended changes to the ethics code to<00:10:49.760>
  • Now that doesn't mean the ethics code.
Summary: The commission first returned from executive session and noted that discussions there were preliminary only and no final agency action was taken. It then approved the budget report, which staff said was within year-to-date budget parameters. Members discussed recommended changes to the code of ethics. Staff proposed four items: defining and prohibiting sexual harassment as ethical misconduct; two housekeeping changes related to lobbyist registration notice and campaign contribution language; and a possible reduction of the post-service waiting period for former legislators to become lobbyists from two years to one year. Members agreed the lobbying cooling-off period was a broader General Assembly issue and voted to recommend only the first three changes, leaving the fourth for later review. The chair noted the July 1 deadline for submitting ethics-code recommendations to the LRC. The commission also approved renewal of a $100,000 contract with Casey Bailey and Mains for Robert Jenkins to continue serving as enforcement counsel, with hourly rates of $125 for the attorney and $40 for the paralegal. Finally, it approved a 3% cost-of-living pay increase for General Counsel Steven Pium, discussed possible conference attendance and informal opinions, and adjourned after no further business.