Transcript Highlights:

• Our community is also at higher risk of chronic health issues and disabilities, for which transportation
• Our community is also at higher risk of chronic health issues and disabilities, for which transportation
• Our community is also at higher risk of chronic health issues and disabilities, for which transportation
• We have concurrent bills in other committees and transportation, but this committee here is to address
• So states like Maine, Connecticut, New York, Texas, and other states have already implemented similar

Keywords: 995, all

Summary: The Joint Committee on the Judiciary held a lengthy public hearing on a wide range of civil actions, labor, consumer protection, and animal welfare bills. Chair Lydia Edwards and Representative Michael Day opened with strict testimony rules and time limits, then heard from legislators and advocates on measures including animal-abuser pet ownership bans (S. 1207/H. 1914), a name-change privacy bill (S. 1045/H. 1973), tort claims reform (H. 1724), law enforcement council coverage under the Tort Claims Act (S. 1199), civil rights and qualified immunity-related proposals (H. 1641), employee free speech/captive audience restrictions (S. 1078/H. 1653), consumer protection and civil rights jurisdiction expansion (S. 1041), private right of action for wage theft (H. 1916), gun-owner liability insurance (H. 1836), pseudoephedrine sales tracking (S. 1243/H. 1581), prepaid legal services plans (H. 1612), structured settlement protections (H. 1863), third-party litigation financing disclosure (H. 1861), antitrust reform for small businesses and workers (S. 1038/H. 1982), legal notices in online-only newspapers (S. 1279/H. 1632), and several animal cruelty and protection bills including H. 1938, H. 1949, S. 1277/H. 1934, and H. 1764. Testimony was largely supportive from bill sponsors and advocacy groups, with repeated themes of protecting vulnerable people and animals, improving access to justice, and updating outdated laws. Supporters of the animal bills argued for stronger possession bans, broader cruelty citations, and civil removal tools to prevent repeat abuse; opponents or conditional supporters raised due process and enforcement concerns, especially around warrantless seizures and requiring retail or shelter staff to check registries. On the labor and consumer side, supporters said the antitrust bill would curb monopoly power and help small businesses and workers, while opponents warned it could destabilize competition and burden successful firms. The employee free speech bill was backed as a response to captive audience meetings, and the wage-theft bill was presented as a way to let workers or organizations pursue claims when individual employees are afraid to come forward. Several public officials and association representatives testified on the law enforcement and civil rights bills. Chiefs of police supported adding law enforcement councils to the Tort Claims Act, saying it would close a liability gap for regional mutual-aid collaborations. But police representatives opposed changes to the Massachusetts Civil Rights Act and qualified immunity-related provisions, arguing the federal system already provides a workable forum and that expanding liability could increase costs, reduce morale, and worsen recruitment and retention. On the consumer/civil rights bill, Senator Collins and a veteran described an out-of-state assault case that they said showed the need for Massachusetts to let residents seek redress at home when rights are violated elsewhere. No votes or formal committee actions were taken during the hearing itself; the committee mainly received testimony and questions. Several witnesses indicated they had submitted written testimony or proposed amendments, and some bills drew requests for favorable reports while others were explicitly opposed unless amended.

Transcript Highlights:

• We, DMV, transportation agency, thought that would be a great attempt to pilot.
• building dimensions. ...for use for education, schools, and so you have different building dimensions and codes
• mile we complete brings us closer to a California in which broadband access is determined not by zip code
• But they also operate networks in Texas... ...but they also operate networks in Texas and Florida, I

Keywords: 988, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• They're also felt at the pump, of course, so that's showing up in the transportation costs that families
• said, hey, this transportation master plan is based on the 300,000 people that live in this county.
• Maybe it's transportation, language, economics. And in 2020...
• Maybe it's transportation, language, economics.
• And so what they do is they learn the different systems, they learn the computer code, then they have

Summary: The committee held an information hearing on California’s economy and household affordability, with the first panel focusing on inflation, housing, energy, wages, and the likely effects of new federal tariff policy. PPIC’s Sarah Bone said Californians remain deeply pessimistic about the economy, with inflation the main driver of concern; she noted prices are still about 23% higher than in January 2020, with especially large increases in food, energy, and housing costs. LAO’s Brian Euler emphasized that housing is the largest household expense and pointed to insurance, electricity, gasoline, and health care as other major cost pressures, urging the Legislature to review whether existing policies are actually reducing costs and to consider studies of why recent housing laws have not produced more units. UC Davis economist Catherine Russ warned that tariffs on China, Canada, Mexico, and potentially broader imports could raise consumer prices, disrupt supply chains, and hurt California exporters, farmers, and small businesses; she suggested monitoring prices, strengthening food assistance, and preparing transition support for affected workers and producers. Members pressed the panelists for concrete, near-term policy ideas, especially on housing and tariffs. Questions centered on whether accessory dwelling units are making a meaningful dent in affordability, how to improve implementation of pro-housing laws at the local level, and how to measure the impact of tariffs on consumers, health care, and agriculture. Panelists said ADUs help but are limited, that state laws can be undermined by local implementation and litigation, and that tariff effects may show up quickly in prices and later in hiring and investment. Several members stressed that the tariff issue is not a minor disruption for constituents and asked for more data on consumer impacts, food aid needs, and crop-specific farm losses. The second panel shifted to regional economic development and small business support. Go-Biz’s Derek Kirk described California Jobs First and the state economic blueprint as a first-in-decades, regionally informed strategy to create good-paying jobs, support key sectors, and align workforce and business development across 13 regions. The California Association for Local Economic Development’s Gerbach Sahota argued that local governments need practical tools, stable policy, and stronger partnerships with the state, while warning that prosperity is not always perceived as shared and that rural communities can be left behind. He urged the Legislature to use hearings, local input, and existing funding streams more effectively, including for recovery and infrastructure. David Fitzgerald of the Small Business Development Centers said California’s SBDC network serves hundreds of thousands of clients, many of them women and historically underrepresented entrepreneurs, and has generated billions in economic impact, capital access, revenue, and jobs. He said the biggest gaps are outreach to the state’s many self-employed businesses with no employees, better labor data on those workers, and more flexible support for direct services. Committee members then asked what small businesses need most in the face of inflation and tariff shocks, including lower licensing costs and other relief, and the discussion continued on how to better target state support to businesses and households under pressure.

Transcript Highlights:

• Honor the Texas flag. I pledge allegiance to thee, Texas, one state under God, one and indivisible.
• Brazoria County is where Texas began.
• The House of Representatives of the state of Texas joins citizens of Texas in remembering the life and
• On Texas Physicians Assistance Day we commend the Texas Academy of Physician Assistants and celebrate
• Wukashkhoot to the state of Texas and the Texas House with a big round of applause.

Transcript Highlights:

• My district goes up to the Texas state line and to the border with Mexico, and it also includes the Santa
• The infrastructure affects transportation, but it also affects New Mexico 11.
• That transportation project fund is essential to local governments and smaller communities.
• Every transportation district will get about $10 million. Right?
• So I certainly have asked the governor to consider transportation funding.

Transcript Highlights:

• <00:34:23.320> in under Section 117 of the code in under Section 117 of the code in addition
• <00:48:49.920> the this specific case the IRS code the this specific case the IRS code the
• > that Internal Revenue code says that Internal Revenue code says that scholarship<00:48:53.000
• having voice in what is federal tax code having voice in what is federal tax code in<00:50:48.440
• cost total costs Transportation cost total costs Transportation everything everything everything

Keywords: 928, house, all

Summary: The committee held a public hearing on HB 402, a bill to repeal a provision in RSA 194-F:2 stating that Education Freedom Account (EFA) funds “shall not constitute taxable income” to the parent or student. The bill sponsor argued the current language is misleading because the state cannot determine federal tax liability, and said the bill would simply remove inaccurate tax advice from state law. He cited IRS guidance and prior federal legislation, including a Ted Cruz proposal, to suggest some EFA uses may be taxable under federal law, while others may not, and said the bill could be amended if needed to avoid confusion. Testimony was sharply divided. Py Campbell opposed the bill, arguing it would unfairly single out EFA students and could amount to a tax on education funds, including for self-employed families, and recommended it be voted inexpedient to legislate. Stephen Matthew French, a tax preparer, also opposed the bill, saying IRS Publication 970 already makes clear that scholarship-type payments used for tuition and related expenses are not taxable, and that the bill addresses a problem that does not exist. He warned that adding tax reporting requirements could create administrative costs for families and the program administrator. Bill Ardinger, a tax attorney, supported the repeal of the statutory language, saying the state should not place potentially incorrect tax advice into law. He explained that under federal tax law, only certain scholarship-like uses are exempt, while many EFA-eligible expenses may not be, especially for families using the program for homeschooling or other nontraditional expenses. He said the current statute could mislead families into thinking all EFA payments are tax-free and could expose the state to future legal problems. The hearing ended after questions from committee members; no vote or final action was taken in the transcript.

Transcript Highlights:

• Allow the unity of this chamber to create bills that the governor will sign to make Texas and Texas citizens
• Honor the Texas flag.
• The House of Representatives of the state of Texas join citizens of Texas in remembering the life and
• Now therefore let it be resolved that the Texas House of Representatives of the 89th Texas Legislature
• On Texas Physicians' Assistance Day, we commend the Texas Academy of Physician Assistants and celebrate

Keywords: 1184, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• This bill created the Texas State Buildings Preservation.
• The Capital Fund and the Texas State History Museum Fund.
• Thank you. be talking about the Texas Veterans Commission.
• Goal B allows the Texas the TBC's Fund for Veteran Assistance.
• As you may know, Texas now have a Trauma Recovery Center.

Keywords: 1184, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• And in the other chamber with the other bill, they quote the Cicero Institute, which is a Texas-based
• And in the other chamber with the other bill, they quote the Cicero Institute, which is a Texas-based
• And in the other chamber with the other bill, they quote the Cicero Institute, which is a Texas-based
• Cicero Institute, which is a Texas-based organization that is run by a very, very, very...
• <01:34:40.800> So, code address more serious things.

Keywords: 912, senate, all

Summary: The Judiciary Committee heard testimony on Senate Bill 2246, which would expand public financial disclosure requirements. The State Ethics Commission strongly supported the bill, saying broader disclosure could help restore public trust and potentially deter corruption, and it offered a clarifying amendment to make clear the requirement applies to board and commission members rather than all employees of listed agencies. Several organizations and individuals also testified in support. A committee member asked about the amendment, and the commission explained it was intended as a clarification rather than a substantive change. The committee then took up Senate Bill 2250, which would add homeless facilities to the locations covered by the drug-free-zone offense for promoting controlled substances. The Public Defender opposed the measure, arguing that many homeless facilities are unmarked and not easily identifiable, creating notice, fairness, and due process concerns and risking arbitrary enforcement. The Honolulu Prosecutor’s Office and Honolulu Police Department supported the bill, saying it targets distributors rather than users, that notice can be proven through evidence, and that the law is aimed at protecting vulnerable people in shelters and similar facilities. In questioning, senators asked how homeless facilities would be identified and whether the bill would cover all shelter models; the prosecutor said the definition is cross-referenced in statute and must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt. The Drug Policy Forum of Hawaii and other groups testified in opposition, while several service and advocacy groups testified in support. Finally, the committee heard Senate Bill 2325, which would allow courts to review and potentially reduce sentences for certain juvenile offenders after 15 years if the person is not a danger to the community. Judiciary staff said the court supports the bill’s intent but noted Hawaii’s indeterminate sentencing structure leaves no alternative sentence for a court to reduce to, suggesting the measure may need structural sentencing changes or could instead be directed to the Hawaii Paroling Authority. Public defender representatives and youth-justice advocates supported the bill, emphasizing rehabilitation, adolescent brain development, trauma, and the need for a meaningful opportunity for release. No votes or final committee actions were taken during the portion of the hearing provided.

Transcript Highlights:

• overstated um other states Texas overstated um other states Texas Connecticut<01:07:50.559> Maryland
• like restaurants food Transportation like restaurants food Transportation flights<02:07:09.199><
• The tax code is actually the most inefficient way to measure results.
• The tax code is actually the most inefficient way to measure results.
• The tax code is a system of levers that you push and pull.

Keywords: 910, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• However, to land the next generation of high-paying jobs, we must modernize our tax code to match how
• And Texas does have a very robust R&D credit.
• We are allowing for these entities that have already used New Mexico's tax code with decision makers
• We've decided in our tax code to enact this lab small business tax credit, which gets to that, as well
• And you're looking at Texas, you're looking at Arizona, and then here we are in the middle.

Keywords: 996, all

Transcript Highlights:

• People who can't of transportation.
• In Minnesota, they also have a fund for transportation for low-income families.
• They say they can't do transportation. Minnesota says, "We'll help you in those situations."
• ,<01:54:27.679> then get in the car and be transported, then get in the car and be transported
• Um and as and most recently Texas.

Keywords: 1189, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• The Senate Committee on Transportation is called to order. Here's my script.
• This will help lower transportation costs for these homes.
• Transportation Infrastructure, or CAPTI, which I call it for short, that the California State Transportation
• CAPTI established a new paradigm for transportation projects to reduce climate...
• The Senate Transportation Committee is hereby adjourned. Thank you all.

Keywords: 987, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• estimates are that we're talking about probably close to 200,000 students in the, in the state of Texas
• Jennifer Deakins on behalf of the Texas Optome Optometric Association and yourself testifying for the
• We are a Title One school and more than one third are considered at risk by the Texas Code of Education
• Laurie LaChance, uh, on behalf of the Texas School Nurses nurses Organization and yourself testifying
• And the size of, um, of Texas students, but 80% of learning for young people is visual.

Transcript Highlights:

• Our transportation program, our Highly Rural Transportation Grant (HRTG), which is provided by the VA
• It's based on zip code and the federal definition of what highly rural is.
• But it is not something that they can just flash a QR code on their app.
• Chair, it’d be catastrophic to our transportation program.
• These are outlined in the New Mexico Administrative Code.

Transcript Highlights:

• The motion is due pass to the Assembly Transportation Committee. Lee? No. Castillo? Aye. Calderon?
• children without consistent support are already making impossible choices to cover rent, food, transportation
• equitable access and reducing traffic by integrating child care facilities near homes, jobs, and transportation
• medical groups, where we could definitely get to a point where we are promoting and living by the code
• Money that's meant for rent, utilities, transportation, and child care is redirected to food, a basic

Keywords: 988, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• ,<00:36:21.400> things<00:36:21.680> like food, uh transportation, things like food
• , uh transportation, things like that.<00:36:22.360> So,<00:36:22.560> supporting<00:36
• And then another example I wanted to provide is the state of Texas, which had a constitutional amendment
• in November of 2019, which was supported by 88% of Texas voters.
• I'm also Texas voters. Texas voters.

Keywords: Meeting Start 00:00:00 Attendance Roll Call 00:00:26 Approval of Minutes 00:02:27 LIHEAP Presentation and Public Hearing 00:02:42 Conservation Opportunities in Kentucky 00:29:52, 958, all

Summary: The committee first took up a public hearing and presentation on the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP). Shannon Hall of the Department for Community Based Services and Rick Baker of Community Action Kentucky explained that LIHEAP is a 100% federally funded block grant that helps low-income households pay heating and cooling bills, avoid utility disconnects, and support weatherization. They outlined the program’s components, eligibility limits, seasonal application periods, and recent participation figures, including tens of thousands of households served through the summer cooling, fall subsidy, winter crisis, and spring subsidy components. They also described weatherization priorities, the partnership with Kentucky Housing Corporation, and the role of Community Action agencies in administering the program statewide. Members asked about Assurance 16, the balance between need and available funding, summer cooling assistance, weatherization measurement, renter versus homeowner participation, and whether federal changes could affect LIHEAP. Hall and Baker said Assurance 16 supports energy-burden reduction through education, case management, and conservation strategies; that funding has generally been sufficient in recent years but crisis funds have sometimes been exhausted quickly in the past; and that summer assistance is primarily electric utility support. They also said weatherization uses return-on-investment testing and that Kentucky still has a large backlog of homes needing service. On federal funding, they said the recently passed federal bill did not directly cut LIHEAP, but future appropriations could still affect it, and any major reduction could leave a gap the state might need to consider filling. The committee approved the minutes and later approved the LIHEAP finding of fact; no members of the public signed up to testify. After concluding LIHEAP, the committee heard a presentation from Heather Jeff of The Nature Conservancy on conservation opportunities in Kentucky. She described the organization’s voluntary land-protection work and highlighted the Cumberland Forest project, a conservation easement on about 55,000 acres in Bell, Knox, and Leslie counties supported in part by a $3.875 million state appropriation. She also reported on mine-land reforestation, elk habitat work, and the rapid allocation of a $2 million appropriation for the Kentucky Heritage Land Conservation Fund. Jeff emphasized the economic value of conservation for tourism, hunting and fishing, agriculture, forestry, bourbon, and flood protection, and said the group is finalizing a Kentucky conservation needs assessment and related feasibility research.

Transcript Highlights:

• Under current law, all Texas licensed dentists may administer.
• And you are with the Texas Academy of General Dentistry, Texas Dental Association, and yourself, and
• I'm representing myself, the Texas Academy of General Dentistry, and the Texas Dental Association, which
• together represent more than 11,000 member dentists in Texas.
• Thank you for serving Texas. Yes, thank you.

Transcript Highlights:

• and Insurance Code to the Business and Professions Code.
• and Insurance Code to the Business and Professions Code.
• However, after conversations... ...and the Health and Safety Code and Insurance Code along with the mandate
• provisions from the Health and Safety Code and the Insurance Code to the Business and Professions Code
• provisions from the health and safety code and the insurance code to the business and professions code

Summary: The Assembly Business and Professions Committee heard several measures, including SB 402 by Senator Valadares, which would move existing qualification requirements for qualified autism service providers and related professionals from the Health and Safety Code and Insurance Code into the Business and Professions Code without changing the standards. Supporters said it was a technical cleanup that would improve consistency and legislative oversight, while an opponent argued the bill was unnecessary and could create access issues; another witness urged inclusion of the QABA credentialing board. The committee approved SB 402 on a due pass motion to the Committee on Health. The committee also heard SB 378 by Senator Wiener, aimed at online platforms that facilitate sales of illicit cannabis and intoxicating hemp products. Supporters, including labor, local government, and cannabis industry representatives, said the bill would help protect consumers, minors, legal businesses, and tax revenue by creating accountability for online marketplaces. Opponents from the hemp industry and TechNet argued the bill was overly broad, could sweep in legitimate platforms and payment services, and should better distinguish bad actors from compliant hemp businesses; members discussed implementation, enforcement through a private right of action, and coordination with AB 8. The committee passed SB 378 to the Committee on Privacy and Consumer Protection. Senator Arreguín presented SB 779, which would establish minimum enforcement fines for Contractors State License Board citations where minimums are currently very low or absent, and would raise the board’s reserve cap from six months to 12 months. The sponsor said the changes would better match penalties to violations and help support consumer protection and board operations during economic downturns. There was no opposition, and the committee approved SB 779 as amended to the Committee on Appropriations. The committee also approved the consent calendar, which included SB 344 and AB 652, both sent to Appropriations. SB 508 was not heard because it had been pulled by the author.

Transcript Highlights:

• You know, every time civilization has seen these like largely percent, the ability to transport goods
• We brought multiple products from Hawthorn or headquarters and also from Texas.
• You know, we at the state are the only state that treats bases official mode of transportation.
• All modes of transportation spaces now is is just like any other.
• You know, transportation is going to be a great facilitator, an enabler in our state.

Keywords: 999, senate, all