Video & Transcript : 'tax' :

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FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

March 13, 2025 - 10:00 AM

Transcript Highlights:
  • Taxes and everything that's being paid for.
  • So the CRAs leverage tax increment financing without raising taxes or without using state funds.
  • We've talked about TIF funding, tax incremental financing.
  • Property taxes are set in state statute.
  • Primarily sales tax revenue generated out of very dense communities.
Summary: The committee first heard CS/HB 69, which would preempt local land-use decisions for presidential libraries to the state. The sponsor said the bill was intended to make it easier to site a presidential library in Florida. Members asked about whether the bill could affect nontraditional uses such as hotels or casinos, and the sponsor said it only addressed land-use and development-order decisions. There was no public testimony, and the bill was reported favorably 16-7. The committee then took up CS/HB 289, “Lucy's Law,” on boating safety. The bill expands boating education requirements, aligns boating penalties more closely with driving offenses, prohibits false information in vessel accident reports, and requires certain nonresidents to obtain boating safety cards. An amendment requiring boating safety courses for those convicted of civil boating infractions was adopted. The committee heard emotional testimony from Lucy Fernandez’s mother, who described the fatal 2022 boating crash that inspired the bill, along with support from industry and local-government witnesses. Members from both parties spoke in favor, emphasizing accountability, education, and enforcement. The bill passed unanimously, 25-0. HB 7003, an open-government/sunshine bill, preserved a public-records exemption for sensitive business information submitted with applications to the Office of Financial Regulation’s financial technology sandbox. It drew no public testimony or debate and was reported favorably. HB 4007, a local bill for Martin County, capped reimbursement for inmate emergency health care at 110% of Medicare, mirroring the Department of Corrections standard; it also passed favorably after supportive public testimony. The longest discussion was on HB 991, which would prohibit creation of new community redevelopment agencies after July 1, 2025, bar current CRAs from starting new projects or issuing new debt after October 1, 2025, and sunset existing CRAs by 2045 or their charter date, whichever is earlier. The sponsor argued CRAs have become long-lived funding vehicles used beyond their original anti-blight purpose and said local governments have other tools. Many members from both parties objected that CRAs remain important for affordable housing, small business support, infrastructure, and redevelopment in blighted areas, and several said the bill would harm ongoing or multi-phase projects. Three amendments were offered: one defining “new project,” one striking the new-CRA prohibition, and one striking the new-debt/new-project language; all were defeated except the first, which was adopted. Public testimony was split, with redevelopment groups, cities, and the Florida League of Cities opposing the bill and Americans for Prosperity supporting it. The committee did not reach final disposition in the portion provided, but the debate showed substantial opposition and concern about the bill’s impact on local redevelopment efforts.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Floor Session Aug 20th, 2026

California Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • to immediately revoke the state tax-exempt status of these organizations.
  • The nonprofits rely on their status as tax-exempt organizations to remain even operable.
  • to immediately revoke the state tax-exempt status of these organizations.
  • Immediately revoke the state tax-exempt status of these organizations.
  • AB 2084 gives the Franchise Tax Board authority to use its discretion to maintain state income tax-exempt
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Military and Veterans Affairs Committee Jun 22nd, 2026

Military and Veterans Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • This bill provides a full property tax exemption for veterans who are 100% disabled by the VA, or who
  • There are 16 states that provide a full property tax exemption for all totally disabled veterans, and
  • As mentioned, AB 2022 provides a full property tax exemption for the principal residence of a veteran
  • In 2025, Governor Newsom included a partial tax exemption in his budget.
  • California is competing with other states for the veteran population through tax incentives.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota House OKs omnibus commerce bill that includes cryptocurrency kiosk ban 4/23/26

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • It removes some tax provisions.
  • that are in removes some tax provisions that are in the<00:04:42.560><c> bill.
  • It removes some um tax amendment.
  • </c><00:05:11.360><c> So,</c> at carrying those in the tax bill.
  • So, at carrying those in the tax bill.
ID

Idaho 2026 Regular Session

Legislative Session Day 46 Feb 26th, 2026

Idaho House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • and tax on estates and trusts, amending Section 63-30-25, Idaho Code, to revise provisions regarding
  • the Child Tax Credit, repealing Section 63-30-29N, Idaho Code, relating to the Idaho Parental Choice
  • and tax on estates and trusts.
  • to the Idaho Parenthold Choice Tax Credit.
  • So actually this is a bill which should reduce property tax on the counties.
NM
Transcript Highlights:
  • Stephanie Sharden Clark, Secretary for Tax and Rev, will probably be joining us shortly.
  • Ira Pearson, Property Tax Division, is also here, and General Eretchen...
  • Ira Pearson, Property Tax Division, is also here.
  • This bill is intended to refine New Mexico's disabled veterans property tax exemption, which applies
  • exemption already provided under law, as was passed last year. ...tax exemption already provided under
Summary: The House Labor, Veterans and Military Affairs Committee began by rolling House Bill 132 at the sponsor’s request because amendment language was still being worked on. The committee then proceeded without quorum as a subcommittee until additional members arrived. House Bill 285, as amended, was heard first. The bill was described as a cleanup measure to clarify New Mexico’s disabled veterans property tax exemption, including that it applies to a veteran’s primary residence and how it works for properties with multiple owners. Testimony from New Mexico counties, the Tax and Revenue Department, and the Department of Veterans Services supported the bill, saying it would reduce confusion for assessors and help veterans access the exemption. One member raised broader concerns about housing insecurity among unhoused and renting veterans and asked for interim data on how many veterans would actually benefit, but the committee noted those issues were outside the bill’s scope. The committee adopted the amendment and then passed HB 285 as amended with a do pass recommendation. The committee then heard House Bill 128, which updates the state’s occupational disease and disablement law for firefighters by expanding the list of covered cancers and related conditions, aligning the state law with newer research and recent federal changes, and standardizing the employment period to five years. The sponsor and supporters said the bill reflects current science, removes outdated age limits for some cancers, and makes it easier for firefighters to receive workers’ compensation without having to prove causation case by case. Firefighters and union representatives gave emotional testimony about personal cancer diagnoses and the burden of fighting insurers while undergoing treatment. The Workers’ Compensation Administration, labor groups, and trial lawyers all supported the measure. Committee members asked about the federal model, the five-year threshold, the impact on rural jurisdictions, and why women’s cancers were not previously included; witnesses explained that the changes reflect updated data and the underrepresentation of women in the fire service. Dr. Dan Wu, speaking online, said firefighter cancer is an epidemic and argued the science supports the bill. The committee then adopted the motion and passed HB 128 with a do pass recommendation before adjourning.
NM
Transcript Highlights:
  • Stephanie Sharden Clark, Secretary for Tax and Revenue, will probably be joining us shortly.
  • Ira Pearson, Property Tax Division, is also here, and General Eretchen... ...shortly.
  • Ira Pearson, Property Tax Division, is also here.
  • This bill is intended to refine New Mexico's disabled veterans property tax exemption, which applies
  • And then how quickly is the number of claimants growing, or the tax exemption that we're providing?
Summary: The House Labor, Veterans and Military Affairs Committee met and first announced that House Bill 132 would be rolled at the sponsor’s request because amendment language was still being worked on. The committee then proceeded without full quorum for part of the meeting and moved to House Bill 285, which concerns New Mexico’s disabled veterans property tax exemption. The sponsor and administration explained that the amended bill is a technical cleanup intended to clarify that the exemption applies to a veteran’s primary residence, address multiple-owner situations, and remove duplicative statutory language. Support came from New Mexico counties, the Tax and Revenue Department, and the Department of Veterans Services, all saying the bill would improve uniform administration without changing the substance of the exemption. Members also discussed broader concerns about veteran housing and homelessness, though the sponsor noted those issues were outside the bill’s scope. After quorum was established, the committee formally adopted the amendment to HB 285 and then passed the bill as amended on a do pass motion. Members asked about protest timelines and how the clarification would help veterans who are waiting on certification; the sponsor explained that the bill preserves the ability to protest within existing timeframes and gives veterans additional time to secure certification. The committee then took up House Bill 128, which updates New Mexico’s occupational disease and disablement law for firefighters by expanding presumptive cancer coverage and aligning the state list with newer research and federal changes. Testimony in support came from firefighters, labor groups, workers’ compensation officials, and medical experts, who described occupational cancer as a major cause of firefighter deaths and said the bill would reduce the burden on sick firefighters by presuming coverage rather than forcing them to prove causation. Members also raised questions about women firefighters, the five-year employment baseline, and fiscal impact, and the bill sponsor and Dr. Wu explained that the five-year standard reflects federal compromise and current data limitations. The committee then approved HB 128 on a do pass motion and adjourned.
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Housing Jan 13th, 2026 at 04:00 pm

Housing

Transcript Highlights:
  • So we're authorized under IRS tax code to issue tax-exempt debt. And... To issue tax-exempt debt.
  • And by going through us, we can take advantage of that tax code to do a tax-exempt financing.
  • We're just inserted for a period of time to take advantage of the tax exemption.
  • For a period of time to take advantage of the tax exemption. And Representative Thomas.
  • If it's the fees and defining the tax credit or whatever revenue...
Bills: HB2118 , HB2236
Committee: House Housing
MO

Missouri 2026 Regular Session

Government Efficiency Mar 31st, 2026

Government Efficiency

Transcript Highlights:
  • And then with respect to the tax credits, are you changing any tax credit that is currently available
  • or adding any new tax credit?
  • Are you changing any tax credit that is currently available or adding any new tax credit?
  • even the unfunded but statutorily authorized tax credit programs.
  • We're talking about lottery contracts, repealing tax credits for education, repealing charitable tax
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Tuesday, June 30, 2026)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • He has worked, paid taxes, He has worked, paid taxes, raised a family, and built a life in our community
  • The Working Families Tax Cuts is the largest tax reform passed by Congress in decades, making permanent
  • That means in nine budget years, 31% of every tax dollar that's paid, every tax dollar it's paid.
  • This is income tax. This is, um, payroll taxes. This is, um, tariffs. This is... Taxes.
  • So you may have a lower tax rate, but because the A lower tax rate, but because the economy is bigger
Bills: HR1399 , HCR108 , HR1398
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Budget Committee Jun 25th, 2025

Budget

Transcript Highlights:
  • AB 132 is the tax omnibus bill.
  • For the film tax credit expansion, it increases Is the allocation cap under the film tax credit program
  • It amends the Cannabis Tax Fund, which is Prop 64.
  • Will continue to offer the tax credits as is? That's correct, yeah.
  • We're going to need to act much more boldly to deal with our tax structure and the tax system as Washington
Committee: House Budget
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Floor Session - 04/30/26

Minnesota Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • ><c> tax.
  • </c> state and cigarette tax. state and cigarette tax.
  • unless</c> collect gas tax or cigarette tax unless collect gas tax or cigarette tax unless the<00:45
  • </c> pay their taxes. pay their taxes.
  • </c> $18 million of tax $18 million of tax of<04:49:23.720><c> tax</c><04:49:24.040><c> dollar</c><04
DE

Delaware 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Environment, Energy & Transportation Committee Meeting Jun 23rd, 2026

Environment, Energy & Transportation

Transcript Highlights:
  • Thirty-eight states offer dedicated tax incentives for data centers, ranging from sales and use tax exemptions
  • for computers and electricity to property tax abatements.
  • Thirty-eight states offer dedicated tax incentives for data centers ranging from sales and use tax exemptions
  • for computers and electricity to property tax abatements.
  • That creates a higher corporate tax. 14 states extend corporate tax.
Summary: The committee heard several bills focused on energy, public safety, and environmental cleanup. House Bill 455 would create a historic preservation license plate to raise funds and awareness for Delaware preservation efforts, and House Bill 471 would tighten rules and penalties for off-highway vehicles on shared private roads, with golf carts excluded. House Substitute No. 1 for House Bill 439, the Truth in E-Bike Marketing Act, would require clearer disclosures when selling electric mopeds and electric motorcycles so consumers understand classification, power, and licensing/insurance requirements. House Substitute No. 1 for House Bill 407, related to the Hazardous Substance Cleanup Act and brownfields, would shift funding for brownfield cleanup from the original realty transfer tax approach to a dedicated share of the hazardous substance cleanup fund and raise civil penalties for fraudulent acts. The committee also approved the June 18, 2026 minutes once quorum was reached. Most of the meeting centered on House Substitute No. 1 for House Bill 233, as amended, a large-load/data center bill intended to protect ratepayers from costs tied to massive new electricity users. The sponsor and Public Advocate said PJM’s warnings about a coming reliability backstop auction made it urgent to establish a Delaware framework now, requiring large energy users to sign utility agreements, cover their share of transmission, distribution, and capacity costs, and comply with curtailment and other protections. Supporters from environmental groups and some labor and business voices said the bill was needed to prevent cost shifts to households and small businesses, while opponents argued it was being rushed, could deter investment, and might unintentionally affect other industries; several asked for more time and clearer definitions. No vote was taken in the portion provided. The committee also took up House Bill 470, which would authorize Delmarva Power, with PSC approval, to build and operate utility-owned battery storage and spread costs across the customer base. The sponsor and Delmarva said the bill would improve reliability quickly and help avoid outages, while the chair expressed concern that the state had not yet fully studied whether utility-owned or competitively procured storage is the best model, noting a recent SEU storage study and broader policy questions. Supporters said utility storage could be deployed faster and help with peak shaving, while others urged a competitive process; the transcript cuts off before any final action on HB 470.
MO
Transcript Highlights:
  • , so all this does is also make it tax-free if a... ...there.
  • So all this does is also make it tax-free.
  • And so it's very, very simple: this is a sales tax exemption.
  • Speaker, you would probably see this in an omnibus tax bill.
  • It actually is not a tax on the citizens.
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Transportation Feb 27th, 2026 at 02:30 pm

Transportation

Transcript Highlights:
  • Up to three-tenths of a percent of sales and use tax, commercial parking tax for counties with a population
  • And my final question, I see that you propose a 0.3% sales tax.
  • In my district, that would push the sales tax over 11%.
  • The county ferry districts are by property tax.
  • Jeff Pah, question as citizens against unfair taxes.
Bills: HB2604 , HB2436 , SB6354 , SB6352
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Transportation Feb 27th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • Up to three-tenths of a percent of sales and use tax, commercial parking tax for counties with a population
  • In my district, that would push the sales tax over 11%.
  • The county ferry districts are by property tax.
  • Jeff Pah, question as citizens against unfair taxes.
  • He argued that most county property taxpayers do not want more taxes, and that without a taxing district
Summary: The committee first held an executive session on several transportation measures heard earlier in the session, including bills on rounding cash transactions to eliminate pennies, vehicle title transfers to insurers, a memorial bridge naming, BAT lane access for private employer transportation services, oil tanker escort requirements, Traffic Safety Commission authority, fifth-wheel trailer length, electric vehicle sales and funding, and vehicle loads on public highways. Most of the measures were advanced with due pass recommendations to the Rules Committee, and the committee adopted amendments on the penny-rounding bill, the EV funding bill, and the vehicle-loads bill. Members noted some opposition or reservations on a few items, including the penny-rounding proposal and the vehicle-loads amendment, but the motions carried. The committee then returned to public hearing on several bills. Substitute House Bill 2323 would create a blue envelope program for neurodiverse drivers to help communicate with law enforcement during traffic stops; the Department of Licensing and State Patrol fiscal notes were described, and the bill drew strong support in signed-in testimony. Engrossed Substitute House Bill 2588 would expand county ferry district authority to include vehicle ferries and require voter approval for new taxes after the effective date; testimony was mixed, with Whatcom County officials and ferry users supporting the bill as a funding tool, while one opponent criticized the tax and timing provisions. The committee also heard public testimony on Engrossed Substitute House Bill 2172, which would change the route jurisdiction transfer and abandonment process for state highways by requiring agreements or legislative review for longer abandonments or bridge transfers; cities, counties, the Transportation Commission, and the TIB supported the bill as a more transparent process. Additional public hearings covered Substitute House Bill 2203, creating reckless interference with emergency operations for drivers who bypass emergency road closures; a defense-lawyer witness opposed the mandatory license suspension, while the sponsor described the bill as a response to flood and fire rescues. Substitute House Bill 2410 would create a Commercial Truck Safety and Education Council and raise the commercial vehicle safety enforcement fee from $16 to $32 per vehicle; the trucking industry and business groups supported it as a safety and training investment. The committee also heard a staff briefing and sponsor testimony on Second Substitute House Bill 1923, the Mosquito Fleet Act, which would expand passenger-only ferry district options and was presented as a local tool to improve ferry access and relieve Washington State Ferries congestion.
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Appropriations Feb 25th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • But yet this budget is increasing taxes by another, or not taxes, but increasing the actual size of the
  • income tax.
  • income tax.
  • But yet we raised $2 billion in taxes, including taxes on insurers and taxes on nonprofit health care
  • And no amount of taxes is going to fix that. We're not going to tax our way out of this.
Summary: The House Appropriations Committee met in executive session on a proposed substitute operating budget bill and worked through a long series of amendments before voting on the bill. Members discussed a wide range of budget items, including court funding for Thurston County civil filings, Attorney General funding for a domestic extremism task force, grants for Yakima aquatics access, North Mason mobile integrated health, mentoring programs, poverty reduction work, a proposed Department of Housing task force, federal grant inventory staffing, HEAL Act funding, assisted living rebasing, DCYF family resource centers and pediatric interim care, law enforcement training and equipment, shellfish and birthing center licensing fees, school bus depreciation, charter school accountability, transition to kindergarten priorities, and several Fish and Wildlife and OSPI grants. The committee also considered amendments related to the Columbia River Gorge Commission, shrub-steppe habitat mitigation, and a study on Lower Snake River reservoir drawdown impacts. Debate on many amendments centered on whether items were statewide priorities or local projects, and on the fiscal constraints of the budget. Supporters often argued that proposals would protect vulnerable populations, improve public safety, or leverage future savings and outside funding; opponents frequently cited budget pressure, the availability of existing funding, or the need to avoid singling out local projects. Some amendments were adopted, including Clark 343 on intent to fund up to 10,000 additional eCAP slots, Jones 419 on paint stewardship funding, and Stevens 070 limiting birthing center license fees. Many others failed, including amendments on Thurston County court funding, the domestic extremism task force, Yakima aquatics, North Mason mobile integrated health, mentoring, poverty reduction workgroup funding, the Department of Housing task force, federal grant staffing, HEAL Act funding, assisted living rebasing, the PIC Center contract, the Lacey regional training academy, and several Fish and Wildlife and OSPI-related proposals. The committee then moved to the underlying bill, Proposed Substitute House Bill 2289, and adopted a do pass motion after disposing of the amendments. The transcript indicates the committee ultimately reported the bill out of committee with a do pass recommendation.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Budget and Fiscal Review Committee Jan 21st, 2026

Budget and Fiscal Review

Transcript Highlights:
  • So this is not a new tax, but it does, we project, increase tax compliance.
  • The calendar year 2026... ...as estimated for them from the MCO tax.
  • I mean, I guess we lose the tax revenue. All those jobs lost created tax revenue.
  • We're heavily tax-based.
  • The millionaire's tax or billionaire's tax, I know that.
Summary: The Senate Budget and Fiscal Review Committee heard opening remarks on the Governor’s 2026-27 budget and presentations from the Department of Finance and the Legislative Analyst’s Office. Chair Laird described the proposal as roughly balanced with $23 billion in reserves, while Vice Chair Niello argued the revenue estimates were overly optimistic and warned of a structural deficit, calling for a deeper review of programs and concern over the state’s $20 billion unemployment insurance debt. Finance said the budget is balanced in the budget year but still leaves a roughly $2.9 billion deficit, with out-year gaps above $20 billion, and characterized the plan as largely a workload budget with limited new spending or cuts. The LAO said its office sees substantial downside risk to the revenue forecast, emphasized the volatility of stock-market-driven revenues, and urged the Legislature to begin addressing the structural deficit now rather than waiting until May. Members focused on the implications of federal policy changes, Medi-Cal, CalFresh, and the MCO tax, as well as the state’s reserve strategy. Senators Menjivar and Richardson raised concerns about health coverage reductions, county costs, hospital finances, and the lack of a broader revenue solution, while Finance said the state cannot fully backfill federal cuts and is still assessing the impacts. The LAO recommended rejecting the proposal to suspend the rainy day fund deposit and setting aside the proposed Proposition 98 settle-up rather than using it for spending. Finance defended both proposals as necessary to balance the budget year and said it plans to begin discussions with legislative leaders before the May Revision. The committee also discussed climate and transportation funding, including cap-and-trade/GGRF allocations for Cal Fire, interest earnings from the fund, zero-emission vehicle incentives, and AB 617 air quality investments. Senator Reyes questioned the focus on light-duty ZEV incentives instead of heavy-duty vehicles, and Finance said the proposal is intended to partially replace the federal consumer tax credit and that some heavy-duty funding remains from prior years. Senator Richardson also raised concerns about Olympics-related infrastructure, courthouse repairs, and displaced workers, while other members stressed homelessness funding and the need for more immediate action on out-year budget problems. No formal votes or actions were taken during the portion provided; the hearing was informational and moved into member questions after the presentations.
MN
Transcript Highlights:
  • tax and lowering it, social media tax, those types of things.
  • Democrats are again turning and saying, "Hey, how can we tax Minnesotans more?"
  • And so we'll continue to run this through our tax leads.
  • </c> child care that you're open to that tax child care that you're open to that tax provision,<00:03
  • And you know, Senator our tax leads.
Summary: Senate Republicans discussed the governor’s supplemental budget and criticized proposed cuts to nursing homes, disability services, and counties, arguing the changes would hurt vulnerable Minnesotans and that the tax package would amount to roughly an $868 million increase. They said they were open to some family-focused tax provisions, such as an expanded child care or dependent credit, but opposed broader tax increases and several previously rejected ideas, including sales tax changes and a social media tax. A major topic was fraud prevention and the Office of Legislative Auditor report on kickbacks. Republicans said the report reinforced their push for a statewide independent Office of Inspector General with a law enforcement division and a broader fraud definition, and they argued the office would have handled the cases more effectively. They also said they support the concept of an OIG bill but want only modest amendments, while criticizing House Democrats for resisting the law enforcement division and for raising constitutional objections they called a drafting issue. The lawmakers also reacted skeptically to the governor’s proposed AI-related job development fund and $10 million in forgivable loans for businesses affected by Operation Metro Search, saying the aid would mainly benefit downtown Minneapolis and St. Paul rather than the broader state. They closed with broader comments that the session felt relatively normal and less intense than past years, noted ongoing work on a bonding bill, and joked about campaign politics, possible candidates, and even the idea of a Senate dog.
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Floor Session Mar 11th, 2026

Washington Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • of that same tax by an increase in our state's aircraft fuel tax and an increase in aircraft registration
  • fees and an excise tax that's paid annually as well.
  • That tax was not going to fit the complexity of our state's economy.
  • fees and an annual excise tax that aircraft owners pay.
  • Senator Leas talked about repealing the tax on luxury aircraft.
Bills: SCR8410
Summary: The Senate convened, approved the prior day’s journal, suspended rules to allow committee work and additional floor resolutions, and referred committee and gubernatorial appointment reports as designated. It then took up several gubernatorial appointments in third reading. Megan Matthews was confirmed as director of the Washington State Office of Equity by a 45-2 vote, and Robert A. Zupon, Denise E. Gideon, Andrea Buchanan, Michelle R. Smith, and Edison A. Valerio were each confirmed to various community and technical college boards of trustees by large bipartisan margins. The chamber then considered Engrossed Substitute House Bill 2711, a transportation revenue and policy measure. After rejecting the Transportation Committee’s original striking amendment and adopting a narrower floor striking amendment, senators debated the bill’s changes, including repeal of the luxury aircraft tax and replacement with higher aircraft fuel taxes, registration fees, and an annual excise tax, along with technical corrections and safety-related transportation provisions. Supporters said the bill was a workable compromise that would sustain transportation funding and support future aviation investments; opponents argued it would raise costs on small aircraft owners and general aviation. The bill passed final passage 33-15. The Senate also adopted Senate Resolution 8703 honoring Senator Steve Conway for his 34 years of legislative service. Multiple senators spoke in praise of his leadership on labor, pensions, veterans, and district advocacy, as well as his institutional knowledge, mentorship, and personal integrity. Senator Conway then offered a personal statement thanking colleagues, staff, family, and constituents, and saying he would continue advocating for working people after leaving the Legislature. The Senate then recessed for lunch and caucus.