Transcript Highlights:

• seeking guidance on code interpretation. seeking guidance on code interpretation.
• Since then, enhanced penalties have been added into a variety of occupations, but for the most part,
• And everyone who has an occupation thinks that they are deserving of an enhanced penalty if they are
• And everyone who has an occupation thinks that they are deserving of an enhanced penalty if they are
• And everyone who has an occupation thinks that they are deserving of an enhanced penalty if they are

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• measures on solar decommissioning taken in other states, neighboring states like Tennessee, Arkansas, Texas
• like uh states, neighboring states like uh Tennessee,<00:01:36.000> Arkansas,<00:01:36.799> Texas
• /c><00:01:37.600> and<00:01:37.920> uh<00:01:38.000> and Tennessee, Arkansas, Texas
• , and uh and Tennessee, Arkansas, Texas, and uh and Georgia.<00:01:39.600> um<00:01:39.759>
• <00:08:04.800> to<00:08:05.039> address two different code sections to address two

Keywords: Energy - Room 210, 2 February, 2026; 4:15 PM, 925, all

Summary: The committee took up several energy, utility, and infrastructure bills. Bill 2527 on solar decommissioning was presented as a landowner consumer-protection measure that would set statewide baseline requirements for solar lease agreements, preserve some freedom of contract, preempt duplicative local rules, and protect landowners from reclamation costs; after no questions, it was moved and passed. The committee also discussed changes to the Gulf Coast Regional Utility Act in HB 2058 and HB 2309, including new first-right-of-refusal language, prohibitions on unauthorized service, civil penalties and enforcement tools, and legislative intent language aimed at preventing duplication and protecting public investment; both were adopted as committee substitutes and passed. HB 2018 was amended to extend similar oversight to water systems, and it was reported after questions about the scope of the change. Several bills focused on water and wastewater oversight. SB 2311 and SB 2312 would create statewide A-to-F grading systems for drinking water and wastewater systems, require annual public reporting, and direct the health and environmental agencies to adopt objective scoring rules; both were passed. SB 2526 would create a Mississippi Rural Water Oversight Committee, require rate studies, capacity studies, and asset management plans for water associations, and provide staffing and funding support from existing revolving-fund resources; it was adopted as a committee substitute and reported, with supporters saying it would help identify and assist troubled associations. The committee also heard a bill creating the Metro Jackson Water Authority, allowing a lease of city system assets, special revenue bonds to refinance legacy debt, and supplemental revenue sources such as sanitation fees and possibly sales tax revenues; the sponsor said no general fund money would be used, and the bill was reported. The committee also advanced HB 2641, which was stripped down to a study committee on wind turbine facilities, grandfathered existing projects, and imposed a moratorium on new construction until the study is completed; members asked about existing projects and were told current projects under construction would not be penalized, and the committee substitute passed. SB 2783 would make targeted definition changes to BEAD-related broadband grant programs so remaining federal funds could support other state initiatives, including AI workforce training, and it was reported after questions about future federal guidance. Finally, HB 2787 would add propane to the school gas-leak testing statute; the sponsor said the inspections would not require additional state funding because propane dealers and the State Fire Marshal’s office already handle the checks, and the bill passed.

Transcript Highlights:

• Like Congressman Pfluger, my family was directly impacted by the Camp Mystic flooding in Texas.
• After considering the Secretary's report, the factors in section 232(d)(19), United States Code 1862(
• Address implicit bias in our health care system, and ensure that every woman, no matter her ZIP code,
• And with that, I yield back. >> I now yield to the Congressman from Texas, Representative Menefee. >>
• And in Texas, it's even worse. In my district, it's the worst in the nation.

Keywords: U.S. House of Representatives Floor Proceedings on Monday, April 20, 2026, 1012, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Under the school's discipline code, the girl was charged with assaulting a teacher, although she never
• This bill simply prohibits expulsions and suspensions for students who violate the dress code policy.
• It requires that dress code policies are both clear, objective, specific, and non-discriminatory, and
• This bill simply prohibits expulsions and suspensions for students who violate the dress code policy.
• I'm a professor of human development and family sciences at the University of Texas at Austin.

Keywords: 995, all

Summary: The Joint Committee on Education held a public hearing on a large slate of bills, with much of the testimony focused on school discipline and student equity. Bills discussed included measures to address inequities in suspension and expulsion, clarify school exclusion rules, reduce discipline for dress and grooming violations, and expand protections related to fair educational practices. Committee members repeatedly reminded witnesses of the two-minute limit and asked for written testimony to supplement oral remarks. A substantial portion of the hearing centered on the RAISE Act and related school discipline bills, including H. 730/S. 376 and H. 731/S. 380. Testifiers from advocacy groups, legal services, and the legislature argued that exclusionary discipline disproportionately affects Black and Latino students, students with disabilities, low-income students, and DCF-involved youth. They said current law is overly broad or unclear in areas such as “assault on educational staff,” indefinite suspensions tied to felony complaints, and definitions of weapons, leading to unnecessary removals from school. Supporters said the bills would add due process, clearer definitions, and better accountability, while one legislator testified in support of the discipline reforms and opposed several other bills on the agenda. The committee also heard testimony on H. 576/S. 368, which would prohibit suspensions and expulsions for dress and grooming violations and require clearer, non-discriminatory dress code policies. Witnesses cited research and personal stories about disproportionate enforcement against Black girls, girls of color, non-binary students, and students wearing religious attire, and said the bill would prevent physical contact used to enforce dress codes. Another major topic was H. 641/S. 349, which would add “special medical status” protections in education; supporters said it would prevent exclusion based on medical decisions or conditions, though members questioned how it would interact with existing disability law and vaccination-related school requirements. The committee also heard testimony on H. 625, which would extend the ban on corporal punishment from public to private schools, with witnesses citing research on harm and disproportionate impact. Additional testimony covered bills on accelerated learning and gifted education, with parents, educators, and advocates saying Massachusetts under-identifies advanced learners and lacks adequate acceleration pathways. A senator also testified for S. 406 on recovery high schools, saying the funding formula should be updated to better support students in recovery. No votes were taken during the hearing; the chair closed testimony on several bill groups and noted that written testimony would remain open for a week.

Transcript Highlights:

• and for all of Texas.
• , and Central Texas.
• Of the major Texas floods.
• Water Code.
• across Texas.

Keywords: 997, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• And, I mean, we're having the discussion in the other committee of using CIP codes.
• Do they use the ZIP codes to do it?
• BARE, and this is in Century Code.
• So as per Century Code, we are administered by NDSU. And what does that mean?
• That's ourselves, Kansas, Nebraska, Colorado, and Texas A&M.

Keywords: 908, all

Summary: The committee first reviewed the 2024-25 tuition waiver report for the North Dakota University System. Staff explained that waivers were reported for degree-seeking students and broken out by residency, institution, and waiver type. Members asked about partial versus full waivers, institutional discretion, athletic waivers, and whether campuses have published guardrails or transparency requirements. Staff said most waivers are set by institutions, with some statutory and board-required categories, and that athletic waivers are a small share of total waiver dollars. The report showed total gross tuition of $354.5 million, tuition waived of $38.9 million, and 11,193 of 42,040 students receiving some waiver. Members also discussed how waivers affect net tuition revenue, housing and food collections, and whether campuses are using waivers strategically compared with scholarships and other funding sources. The committee then heard a presentation on tuition rates by campus and State Board policy. Staff explained the board’s tuition factors for resident, Minnesota reciprocity, contiguous-state/U.S. nonresident, and international students, and noted that campuses often seek exceptions based on program-specific competition and enrollment goals. Members asked whether rates are based on cost or competition, and staff said campuses typically bring forward estimates and market comparisons when requesting special rates. The presentation also reviewed general fund appropriations versus net tuition revenue by campus, and members discussed how local tuition decisions and waivers do not directly affect the state funding formula, though they do affect institutional revenue and reserves. Questions were also raised about the Higher Learning Commission’s financial composite indicator and how it differs from the more intuitive reserve and revenue figures. The committee next received a broad overview of non-higher-education entities affiliated with the State Board of Higher Education, beginning with NDSU agriculture-related units. Dr. Greg Lardy described the State Board of Agricultural Research and Education, the NDSU Extension Service, the Agricultural Experiment Station, and the branch research centers, emphasizing their statewide role in crop and livestock research, extension education, and county-based outreach. He outlined funding mixes for extension, the experiment station, and branch stations, noting that grants and contracts support both research and education, while the agronomy seed farm is self-funded through seed sales. Members asked about the new and vacant FTE pool, R1 research status, matching requirements for grants, and whether state appropriations count toward research expenditures. Dr. Lardy also highlighted major research impacts, including crop varieties, virtual fencing, AI-assisted weed control, and NDAWN weather data. The Northern Crops Institute and the Upper Great Plains Transportation Institute also presented. NCI described its role in market development, technical services, and education for regional agriculture, its governance through the Northern Crops Council, and its funding from state appropriations, other states, and earned revenue. Members asked about the source of out-of-state funding, intellectual property, and the institute’s international reach. UGPTI then outlined its transportation research, federal and state funding structure, and work on road and bridge condition assessments, travel demand modeling, and workforce training. No votes were taken during the portion of the meeting reflected in the transcript.

Transcript Highlights:

• So let me, with pleasure, ask the gentlewoman from South Texas, Ms.
• I want to thank the gentleman from South Texas for advancing this bill.
• <04:46:37.600> for the gentleoman from South Texas for the gentleoman from South Texas for
• I want to thank my colleague from Texas, Mr.
• , I want to thank my colleague from Texas, I want to thank my colleague from Texas, Mr.<04:54:12.000

Keywords: U.S. House of Representatives Floor Proceedings on Monday, February 9, 2026, 1012, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Class A electrician licenses and beginning the phaseout of the Class B licenses, matching building code
• 's footsteps and decline to summarize article 2, which does include the construction codes and licensing
• First, a note of appreciation to the dedicated staff and the construction codes and licensing division
• and appreciation to the dedicated staff and the<00:18:10.160> construction<00:18:10.559> codes
• <00:18:10.799> and<00:18:10.960> licensing the construction codes and licensing the

Bills: HF3732

Keywords: workforce development, unemployment benefits, youth training, economic development, grants, job creation

Transcript Highlights:

• Ohio developed an AI tool called Reg Explorer to reduce and review redundancies in administrative code
• Texas and Minnesota are the only two states that strictly have just a prohibition, which restricts the
• In Texas, it's 13.
• New regulatory sandbox initiatives in Delaware and Texas follow Arizona and Utah's efforts to foster
• Then, in 2025, California and Texas also joined states enacting comprehensive legislation.

Keywords: 1182, all

Transcript Highlights:

• I said our state parks aren't funded like Texas and Arizona; they're not staffed like Texas and Arizona
• We created our own code using Navajo words.
• It's all up here, the entire code.
• So, they gave it to the Code Talkers Association.
• We had Code Talkers from Utah.

Transcript Highlights:

• We have seen this in Texas.
• We have seen this in Texas.
• We have seen it happen in Texas.
• This bill has been passed in Texas, Arizona, and Alabama. In Texas, we saw frivolous lawsuits.
• In Texas, which I've represented families who've lost loved ones in Texas as well, every single survivor

Summary: The House convened with prayer, the Pledge of Allegiance, and quorum established, then adopted the Rules and Ethics Committee’s special order report for the day. The chamber first took up HB 167 on former phosphate mining lands. Sponsor Rep. McClure said the bill would remove strict liability for previously mined phosphate lands if a Department of Health study is done at the owner’s request and the former mining status is recorded publicly. Opponents, including Reps. Cross, Nixon, and Eskamani, argued the bill did not provide enough notice to future buyers and renters and could create health and disclosure concerns. The bill passed 87-24. The House then passed HB 145 on suits against the government, which Rep. McFarland said updates Florida’s sovereign immunity caps for the first time since 2010, raising them to $500,000 per person and $1 million per incident with future automatic increases, aligning the statute of limitations with private claims, and allowing governments to settle above the caps if they choose. He said the bill would make redress more accessible without eliminating the liability shield. The bill passed 104-7. The chamber then considered CS/HB 289 on civil liability for the wrongful death of an unborn child, a bill by Rep. Greco that would amend the Wrongful Death Act to allow parents and other survivors to bring claims for the death of an unborn child, while exempting the mother and lawful medical care provided within the standard of care. Debate centered on whether the bill could affect abortion access, fertility treatment, miscarriage care, surrogacy, and liability for doctors, friends, family members, and others. Multiple amendments were offered to narrow the bill or add carve-outs for abortion, fertility care, surrogates, perinatal professionals, rape/incest/human trafficking situations, and to require the mother’s consent before suit; sponsors and opponents argued over whether these changes would prevent frivolous lawsuits or instead create loopholes and weaken the bill. None of the amendments were adopted during the portion of the transcript provided.

Transcript Highlights:

• The gentleman from Texas. Uh, Mr.
• friend from Texas for yielding the time. friend from Texas for yielding the time.
• The gentleman from Texas is reserves. The gentleman from Texas is recognized.<02:42:53.200> Mr.
• Speaker, I Texas is recognized. Mr.
• Gentleman from Texas reserves. reserve. Gentleman from Texas reserves.

Keywords: U.S. House of Representatives Floor Proceedings on Wednesday, May 21, 2025, 1012, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• North Dakota Century Code 57-20.04-2 requires a report to be provided by the county auditor reporting
• Texas and New Mexico certainly stand out.
• Texas and New Mexico certainly stand out.
• and 30 days in prison in Century Code already.
• allows, they have a $1,000 fine and 30 days in prison in Century Code already.

Keywords: 908, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Right now, the Office of the State Engineer is enforcing the water code using penalties written in 1907
• With my colleagues right now, we have something purported to be a settlement between the Texas v.
• I hope that's not what it's going to turn into because the agreement with Texas is to deliver a certain
• Chair, Senator, not in this particular provision that's being changed, but elsewhere in the water code
• Madam Chair, Senator, there's nothing elsewhere in the code that prevents another farmer from pursuing

Keywords: 996, all

Transcript Highlights:

• So trying to tie road length to the fire code is tying it to something that the fire code doesn't address
• So trying to tie road length to the fire code is tying it to something that the fire code doesn't address
• want to flag that the state fire code want to flag that the state fire code does<00:52:17.520>
• the fire code doesn't something that the fire code doesn't address.<00:52:41.839> Um<00:52:42.960
• Um it can be brought by code.

Keywords: 1191, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• This is under North Dakota Century Code Chapter 54-7.
• But to follow Century Code, we have to bring those on.
• So the first category in credentialing, you'll see in Century Code 15.1-016.
• So these conversations are ongoing, but it's recognized that Century Code and administrative code would
• I believe the code just said water resource districts, which ones?

Keywords: 908, all

Transcript Highlights:

• So it's duplicative of the existing structure of the code, Children's Code and Criminal Code.
• And so the... of the code, children's code and criminal code.
• And I would like to point out that the bill does rely on Title VIII of the Children's Code when it comes
• So Code of Criminal Procedure 401 governs the qualifications for jurors, and some don't realize this,
• law that created a compact between Texas and Louisiana.

Keywords: 974, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• If you consult the MPCA's website, you can see that the zip code where my clinic community is compared
• <00:14:59.920> where<00:15:00.000> my can see that the zip code where my can see that
• the zip code where my clinic<00:15:00.440> community<00:15:00.880> is<00:15:01.400>
• Or every person in Excel service territory who pays a fee with every bill because Texas didn't invest
• didn't invest in a resilient grid Texas didn't invest in a resilient grid that<00:20:13.320> could

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Summary: Rep. Athena Hollins and Sen. Ann Johnson Stewart introduced Minnesota’s proposed climate superfund bill, describing it as a way to make major historical greenhouse gas polluters help pay for climate adaptation and infrastructure repair. They said the bill would target large fossil fuel corporations with significant emissions and use the revenue for projects such as stormwater upgrades, bridge and roof protection, erosion control, drinking water protection, cooling cities, and other resilience work. Both lawmakers framed the proposal as a matter of accountability and fairness, arguing that Minnesotans should not keep paying for damage caused by companies that profited from fossil fuel pollution. Several supporters testified in favor of the bill, including St. Paul City Council Vice President Nyang Kheimey, former legislator and medical student Hunter Cantrell, Unidos Minnesota volunteer Bonnie Becol, and 100% Minnesota’s Aurora Vautrin. They emphasized local climate impacts such as flooding, wildfire smoke, extreme heat, emerald ash borer damage, asthma, and infrastructure failures, and said the costs are increasingly falling on taxpayers, local governments, and vulnerable communities. Kheimey highlighted municipal needs and St. Paul’s own climate investments, while Cantrell focused on environmental racism and health harms, and Becol and Vautrin stressed species loss, community recovery costs, and the burden on residents. In the question-and-answer portion, Hollins and Johnson Stewart explained that the bill would apply to fossil fuel corporations with at least 1 billion metric tons of carbon emissions and a nexus to Minnesota, not local utilities. They said the State Auditor’s office would determine the assessments owed by companies, while the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency would hold the fund and administer grants. They also said they were looking to models in Vermont and New York and hoped the proposal could attract bipartisan support because it is tied to affordability and shifting costs away from taxpayers and onto polluters. No vote or formal committee action was taken in the transcript, and the event ended with the sponsors opening the bill to questions.

Transcript Highlights:

• regarding the Texas v.
• It really hasn't sped up, and we are putting our best foot forward to navigate the procurement code.
• There's really only two states: Texas and us. So if the United States of America.
• I think Texas is one of them, right?
• Yes, Texas actually has more solar and more batteries than any other state.

Transcript Highlights:

• year<00:15:02.320> in<00:15:02.480> 2027<00:15:03.400> with<00:15:03.640> occupancy
• /c><00:15:04.280> of<00:15:04.400> that<00:15:04.600> new year in 2027 with occupancy
• of that new year in 2027 with occupancy of that new facility<00:15:05.280> space<00:15:06.000
• We are not able to use them fully because they are not set up by code.
• They're not up to code, and as we renovate some of those buildings, we have to meet our current code.

Bills: HF3599, HF3761, HF3523, HF3515, HF573

Keywords: water treatment, infrastructure, municipal funding, bond issuance, Becker, sewer improvements, sanitation, Hibbing, state bonds, infrastructure funding, capital investment, safety improvements, mobility, U.S. Highway 12, bonds, transportation funding, trails, Prior Lake, bond funding, recreational improvements