Video & Transcript Research : 'environmental engineering'

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NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

Senate Executive Departments and Administration (03/05/2025)

Executive Departments and Administration

Transcript Highlights:
  • Hampshire Department of Environmental Hampshire Department of Environmental Services<00:42:33.079
  • hazards by establishing Environmental Health Day.
  • Environmental Health Day.
  • I'm here from the Environmental Health Program at the Department of Environmental Services and want to
  • I'm the administrator of the Environmental Health Program at the New Hampshire Department of Environmental
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
NY

New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Standing Committee on Agriculture - 02/25/2026

Agriculture

Transcript Highlights:
  • our scientific community and our policymaker community on behalf of New York's farm, food, and environmental
  • in science and extension to make sure that our farmers are economically profitable, as well as environmentally
  • Is there something that is causing that that maybe we're unaware of, or something environmental?
  • they ever were before, in large part because I don't know whether I'm going to call the deer an environmental
  • problem, but I am going to call them an environmental problem.
Keywords: 993, senate, all
Summary: The Senate Agriculture Committee met and first took up five bills. It reported S.593 (land used in agricultural production), S.879A (the Garden Protection Act), S.3277 (transfer-on-death beneficiaries for farming implements), and S.4754 (creating an Office of Urban Agriculture). S.1529A, the Carbon Farming Act, was moved to the Finance Committee. The committee briefly discussed S.4754, with Senator Borrello asking about its status and members noting strong support for urban agriculture and food-system resilience; the bill was then reported to Finance by voice vote. The committee then heard from Julie Suarez, Associate Dean for Land Grant Affairs at Cornell CALS, who described Cornell’s role in research, extension, and public service across New York agriculture. She highlighted Cornell’s economic impact, growth in FFA participation including new urban chapters, dairy investment, and the potential of the maple industry, while emphasizing the need for continued agricultural science funding to address climate change, invasive species, and market challenges. She also pointed members to Cornell programs supporting food entrepreneurs, soil health, small farms, veterans entering agriculture, and community integrated pest management. Members asked questions about tick increases, with Suarez attributing them to deer, rodents, climate change, and invasive species, and said Cornell’s community IPM program offers landscaping and prevention guidance. She also explained Cornell’s land-grant and contract-college structure, including its statutory mission and state support. The meeting ended after members expressed interest in further outreach and informational sessions, and the committee adjourned.
HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

House Chamber - Fri Mar 14, 2025, 12:00PM HST - Day 32

Hawaii House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Education and one of my Environmental Education and one of my volunteers<00:20:43.640> who<00
  • In these times when the current cruel, despotic, anti-environmental federal administration is gutting
  • environmental pollution protections and just destroying entities like the EPA, it is imperative that
  • <00:59:24.280> uh<00:59:24.440> Policy under the Hawaii environmental uh Policy under
  • the Hawaii environmental uh Policy Act<00:59:25.440> we<00:59:26.119> depend<00:59:26.839
Keywords: 910, house, all
HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

EEP Public Hearing - Thu Feb 6, 2025 @ 9:00 AM HST

Energy & Environmental Protection

Transcript Highlights:
  • e e e e e e e e e e Good morning, everyone, and welcome to the Committee on Energy and Environmental
  • Thank you, Chair Len, Vice Chair Peruso, and the Energy and Environmental Protection Committee.
  • <00:07:45.000> energy<00:07:45.319> and peruso and the environmental energy and peruso
  • And then we have County of Hawaii Department of Environmental Management in support.
  • Committee on Energy and Environmental Protection for decision-making on the 9:00 a.m. agenda.
Keywords: 910, house, all
Summary: The Committee on Energy and Environmental Protection heard testimony on a series of energy, transportation, climate, and waste bills. HB 977 would provide additional funding to the Hawaii Green Infrastructure Authority for low-interest financing of rooftop solar and storage for underserved ratepayers; HB 1295 would require state and county agencies to use federal energy tax credits; HB 1051 concerns energy efficiency portfolio standards; HB 1019 addresses long-duration clean energy storage; HB 344 concerns EV charging infrastructure at state facilities; HB 733 would change EV parking requirements; HB 242 creates a working group on EV battery reuse and recycling; HB 1022 expands access to energy industry information reporting; HB 1017 repeals the greenhouse gas sequestration task force; HB 787 asks for a feasibility study on a Buy Clean program; and HB 751 sets composting goals. Testimony was largely supportive across the bills, with some agencies standing on written testimony or offering comments, and a few measures drawing opposition or concerns, including HB 751 from county agencies and HB 242 from Redwood Materials requesting inclusion of a specialized battery recycler on the working group. Members asked several questions, including about EV charging siting, whether bike parking and showers should be considered in EV facility planning, how often EV charging stalls are relocated to other sites, and whether Hawaiʻi has in-state capacity to prepare EV batteries for shipping and recycling. On HB 751, the committee discussed county diversion rates and Maui’s composting capacity, with the Department of Health noting Maui’s diversion decline was tied to closure of the EKO co-composting facility at Central Maui landfill and that reestablishment was planned. On HB 242, Redwood Materials explained it handles lithium-ion batteries, including work related to the Maui wildfire response, and said a full in-state recycling chain is unlikely, though local facilities can safely prepare batteries for shipment. In decision-making, the committee voted to pass all of the measures with amendments. For HB 977, the committee noted a recommended appropriation of $50 million and made technical amendments. HB 1295, HB 1051, HB 1019, HB 344, HB 733, HB 242, HB 1022, HB 1017, and HB 787 were all advanced with technical or substantive amendments, including changes to dates, appropriations, and working group membership. For HB 344, the committee accepted DAGS’s suggestion to make HSEO the expending entity and adjusted the appropriation to one year. For HB 242, the committee added a battery storage industry member, included stationary storage as a consideration, and extended the reporting date to 2027. HB 787 was advanced with a request that the Climate Commission and State Procurement Office work together on more specific amendments if the bill continues moving forward.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • By creating a fee-free relocation permit for up to 10 trees, SB 1061 provides a path to balance environmental
  • toward advancing outdoor equity in every community in California across the different levels of environmental
  • Good morning, Chloe Shea, on behalf of California Environmental Voters, in strong support.
  • Good morning, Natalie Brown, on behalf of the Environmental Protection Information Center, Sonoma Land
  • Good morning, Chloe Shea on behalf of California Environmental Voters, in strong support.
Summary: The committee heard several bills related to wildlife access, groundwater enforcement, desert plant regulation, outdoor equity, and water supply planning. SB 1021 would direct the Fish and Game Commission to create accommodations for children with life-threatening illnesses to participate in hunting and fishing opportunities; supporters described the bill as therapeutic and family-centered, while an opposition group argued the state should focus on non-lethal outdoor activities. SB 997 would give the North Fork Kings Groundwater Sustainability Agency lien authority to enforce fees and penalties under SGMA; the author and agency said the bill closes an enforcement gap for a special-legislation GSA, and it drew broad support from local government and agricultural groups. The committee also considered SB 1061, which would streamline relocation permits for Western Joshua trees on private property; the author and local officials said the current law creates burdens for homeowners and infrastructure, while supporters framed the bill as a balance between conservation and property rights. Members also heard SB 1268, which would codify the Outdoors for All initiative to expand park access and outdoor equity, especially in underserved communities; it received strong support from environmental, parks, local government, and community organizations, with members praising the effort to improve access. SB 1085 would restore water supply assessment requirements for large developments even when CEQA exemptions apply, so local agencies still receive early information about water availability; the sponsor and water agencies said the bill helps prevent “paper water” problems and supports planning in drought conditions, and the building industry indicated it would remove its opposition after amendments. The committee accepted amendments on several bills, took roll once quorum was established, and advanced the measures by vote. Votes taken included SB 997, SB 1021, SB 1061, SB 1085, and SB 1268, all of which were reported out of committee, with SB 1061, SB 1085, and SB 1268 later recorded as passing 11-0. SB 997 was approved on a due-pass motion to Judiciary, SB 1021 was sent to Appropriations as amended, SB 1061 and SB 1085 were sent to Appropriations and Local Government respectively, and SB 1268 was sent to Natural Resources. The meeting concluded with the committee adjourning after completing the votes.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Finance Division I (03/14/2025)

Transcript Highlights:
  • Just for the record, Adam Kpo with the Department of Environmental Services.
  • Just for the record, Adam Kpo with the Department of Environmental Services.
  • The town next door to me has a huge commercial base, a lot of industrial engineering.
  • <01:23:24.760> ing<01:23:25.320> it base a lot of Industrial Engineer ing it base a
  • We are doing that this year without Engine 1, without Ladder 2, and without Ladder 5.
Keywords: 1189, house, all
Summary: The committee first took up House Bill 187, which would allow parents or guardians to seek restraining orders on behalf of a minor child even when the alleged perpetrator is not a family or household member. Tracy Sirles testified that the bill was prompted by her family’s experience after being told by state police to seek a restraining order, only to learn the current law did not allow it because the offender was the child’s best friend’s father. Members agreed the change was straightforward, noted the fiscal note reflected only a small indeterminate cost to the judicial branch, and moved House Bill 187 ought to pass; the motion was approved unanimously. The committee then discussed House Bill 66, a Right-to-Know bill that removes “citizen” language in favor of “person” in some provisions and allows certain New Hampshire-connected requesters to seek records electronically if the records already exist in that format. Members reviewed concerns about defining “member of the media,” the scope of electronic requests, and a sentence stating appeals would have no filing fee or search charge. After debate, the committee voted to amend the bill by removing that fee-waiver sentence, then recommended House Bill 66 ought to pass as amended. The vote was 6-3. Next, the committee heard from the Environment and Agriculture chair about several solid-waste-related bills being folded into trailer bill language, including House Bill 215 and House Bill 171, with discussion of a possible three-year landfill moratorium and the need to address DEES staffing and funding concerns. DEES later clarified that the revised approach would not require new positions or create a fiscal impact because the new solid waste commission would be self-funded through filing fees. The committee voted unanimously to retain House Bill 215. Finally, the committee considered House Bill 566, which requires landfill permit applications to include a detailed leachate management plan and more information about disposal contracts. The sponsor said the bill was developed with DEES to address leachate problems and improve safety oversight. DEES testified that the bill largely reflects current practice and would have no specific fiscal impact, with existing staff able to absorb any review workload. The committee moved House Bill 566 ought to pass, and the motion was approved unanimously. The committee also briefly discussed House Bill 624, a grant program for local river management advisory committees, but no vote was taken in the portion provided.
FL

Florida 2026 4th Special Session

February 4, 2026 - 01:30 PM

Transcript Highlights:
  • That is one of the primary constituents of environmental contamination related to PFAS chemicals, which
  • That expansion risks stifling legitimate public discussion about environmental impacts, public health
  • They're the backbone of South Florida, environmental, and economic stability.
  • Being on the water every day gives me a front-row seat to the environmental changes, which have direct
  • Protecting the public includes protecting their ability to speak openly about environmental concerns
HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

EEP Public Hearing - Thu Feb 13, 2025 @ 10:15 AM HST

Energy & Environmental Protection

Transcript Highlights:
  • We're convening this Thursday, February 13th, 2025, hearing for the Energy Environmental Protection Committee
  • It is 11:00 a.m., but we're on the 10:15 a.m. agenda, Committee on Energy and Environmental Protection
  • House Bill 256, relating to environmental protection.
  • All right, we are back for decision making on the 10:15 a.m. agenda committee on Energy and Environmental
  • House Bill 256, relating to Environmental Protection, we will adopt the Department of Health suggested
Keywords: 910, house, all
Summary: The Energy and Environmental Protection Committee met on February 13, 2025, after a brief recess for a concurrent hearing. The committee heard testimony on several measures, including HB 332 on recycling and lithium-ion batteries, HB 256 on environmental protection and federal air standards, HB 348 on single-use plastics in lodging establishments, HB 810 on noise pollution and helicopter-related civil actions, HB 505 on Red Hill coordination, HB 975 on carbon sequestration incentives, and HB 974 on utility financing and step-in agreements. Testimony was generally supportive on HB 256, HB 348, HB 505, HB 975, and HB 974, while HB 332 drew both support and opposition, including concerns from the Consumer Technology Association about battery recycling policy. On HB 975, OPSD supported the program but urged language to prevent use for carbon offsets, and the committee discussed how the program would be monitored and reimbursed. On HB 974, the chair summarized extensive amendments addressing reserve fees, revenue definitions, trust funds, default procedures, and customer credits, while noting the Consumer Advocate’s changed view that a reserve fee may not be constitutionally required. In decision making, the committee adopted amendments and recommended passage for HB 332, converting it into a working group to study recycling of small- and medium-format lithium-ion batteries, with members from state agencies and industry and a note that an appropriation may be needed. HB 256 was passed with amendments to clarify compliance with federal law unless standards become more stringent. HB 348, HB 810, and HB 505 were each passed as is. HB 975 was passed with amendments, including language to prevent use of the program for carbon offsets and a note that dollar amounts would be blanked out and addressed in the committee report. HB 974 was also passed with amendments after the committee reviewed the proposed changes and discussed the reserve fee issue. The committee additionally noted that HB 1476 had previously been deferred and would remain deferred, and the meeting concluded with adjournment.
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Wednesday, March 5, 2025)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • rule from the government environmental rule from the government in<02:19:20.760> inflict<02:19
  • Resolution 61, which would nullify an Environmental Protection Agency rule to significantly reduce the
  • rule submitted by the Environmental rule submitted by the Environmental Protection<03:02:55.600>
  • Protection Agency relating Environmental Protection Agency relating to<06:05:50.200> National
  • Common Ground High School is an innovative educational, environmental, and community-building venture
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

Senate Executive Departments and Administration (04/02/2025)

Executive Departments and Administration

Transcript Highlights:
  • engineers.
  • There are people who work as engineers that aren't professional engineers, yes?
  • , civil engineers, part like I... become a professional engineer is if you become a professional engineer
  • engineers.
  • There are people who work as engineers that aren't professional engineers, yes?
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
VT

Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Session - 2026-05-29 - 1:32PM

Vermont House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • locate in the state of Vermont and to walk around that and see where we were protected with our environmental
  • are creating tremendous pressure on electric rates across the country and they have incredible environmental
  • where they made some significant improvements in terms of electrical rates and reducing overall environmental
  • We also specifically put data centers into Act 250, which provides the most robust environmental considerations
  • Madam Speaker, I am also a member of an Madam Speaker, I am also a member of an Act 250 Environmental
Keywords: 926, house, all
FL

Florida 2026 5th Special Session

Fiscal Policy Jan 14th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • Will there be any measures in place to help us balance environmental impact as we continue to grow agriculturally
  • Will there be any measures in place to help us balance environmental impact as we continue to grow agriculturally
  • bill effectively ends the Class B land application program without creating a sustainable and environmentally
  • bill effectively ends the Class B land application program without creating a sustainable and environmental
  • protective, program without creating a sustainable and environmental protective framework for regulating
Summary: The Committee on Fiscal Policy heard and approved two bills. First, it took up CS for SB 290, an agriculture and consumer services bill, and adopted a strike-all amendment that covered a wide range of issues: density limits for certain small municipalities, a delay in biosolids rule changes from July 1, 2026 to July 1, 2028, higher insurance and penalty requirements for fumigation businesses, longer payment timeframes for contractors to pay subcontractors and suppliers, restrictions on county agritourism permitting ordinances, and renaming the Bonifay Forestry Station. Senators raised concerns about the contractor penalty increase, local government preemption, and the biosolids provisions. Audubon Florida testified in opposition to the state lands and biosolids sections, while several industry and agriculture groups waved in support. The committee then voted the bill favorably, with Senator Bracey Davis voting no. The committee next heard SB 320 on administrative efficiency in public schools. The bill would reduce district-level requirements in areas such as assessments, personnel, facilities, and budgeting; expand teacher apprenticeship and multi-year contracts; streamline salary supplements and testing calendars; give districts more flexibility with Title I and capital funds; update facility planning rules; and shift oversight of district-run VPK programs. Supporters from several school districts and education groups waved in favor. Senators generally supported the goal of reducing administrative burdens, though one question was raised about remedies if charter schools fail to respond directly to Department of Education inquiries. The sponsor said the bill is intended to create a more direct reporting path and reduce unnecessary layers of regulation. SB 320 was reported favorably, and the committee then adjourned.
VT

Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Session - 2026-01-08 - 3:00PM

Vermont House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • They're all dedicated to fostering environmental quality standards and to the protection and preservation
  • They're all dedicated to fostering environmental quality standards and to the protection and preservation
  • They're all dedicated to fostering<00:09:38.800> environmental<00:09:39.600> quality fostering
  • environmental quality fostering environmental quality standards<00:09:40.959> and<00:09:41.279
Keywords: 926, house, all
Summary: The House convened with a devotional message from Reverend Peter Pagi, who reflected on an ancient text about the Magi and emphasized themes of gentleness, invitation, trust, and a “laughing Christ” as a way to begin the new year and new biennium with openness rather than fear. After the devotional, the House suspended its rules to introduce 23 House bills by number only and referred them to committees, including Ways and Means, Judiciary, Transportation, General and Housing, Environment, Energy and Digital Infrastructure, Healthcare, Education, and Government Operations and Military Affairs. During announcements, a member introduced Meline Connory, a Brown University student and Vermont resident who had recently experienced a school shooting, noting her outreach to the Judiciary Committee and her testimony that day. The chamber also recognized representatives of the Federation of Vermont Lakes and Ponds, described as a statewide coalition focused on protecting Vermont’s lakes, ponds, watersheds, and aquatic ecosystems. On the action calendar, the House considered and adopted Joint House Resolution 6, authorizing the Green Mountain Boy State Educational Program to use State House facilities on June 25, 2026. The session then moved toward adjournment until Friday, January 9, 2026 at 9:30 a.m.
CO

Colorado 2026 Regular Session

Colorado House 2026 Legislative Day 108 May 2nd, 2026

Colorado House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • /c><02:31:28.880> neutral engineered to appear revenue neutral engineered to appear revenue neutral
  • This is engineered to appear revenue neutral.
  • appear<02:46:25.680> revenue This is engineered to appear revenue This is engineered to appear
  • It is engineered neutral.
  • , it was built by innovators, engineers, it was built by innovators, engineers, manufacturers, manufacturers
Keywords: 981, all
FL

Florida 2026 4th Special Session

House in Special Session D Apr 28th, 2026

Florida House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • As an environmental scientist, she championed environmental and public health initiatives.
  • As an environmental scientist, she championed environmental and public health initiatives.
Summary: The House convened in special session with prayer, a moment of silence for former Coral Springs Vice Mayor Nancy Mettier Bowen, the Pledge of Allegiance, and confirmation of a quorum. The clerk read the Governor’s amended special session proclamation, which added two subjects to the call: legislation protecting Floridians from artificial intelligence harms, including an AI Bill of Rights and possible public-records exemptions during early investigations, and legislation on medical freedoms similar to Senate Bill 1756. The special session was set to run from April 28 to May 1, 2026. The chamber then seated and swore in three new members: Representatives Hillary Holley, Samantha Scott, and Emily Gregory. The House adopted motions accepting their certifications as prima facie evidence of election and declaring them duly elected and qualified members. Guests of the new members were recognized in the chamber. Speaker Pro Tem Duggan outlined the House’s approach to the special session, saying the House had received the Governor’s proposed redistricting maps and intended to bring them to the floor for consideration the next day. He also said that, because no bills had been filed on the other topics in the call before the special session began, those issues would not be taken up. The House then adopted a motion to adjourn and reconvene on April 29, 2026, at 9:30 a.m. or upon call of the chair.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

Senate Executive Departments and Administration (02/05/2025)

Executive Departments and Administration

Transcript Highlights:
  • lab fees are in RSA 131:3-A, which was originally instituted as a statute of the Department of Environmental
  • I’m the state maintenance engineer for the Department of Transportation.
  • This bill allows builders the chance to go to independent providers who can use their engineering stamps
  • stamps who can use their engineering stamps who can use their certifications<03:02:42.279> who
  • additionally Architects and engineers additionally Architects and engineers don't<03:08:17.840><
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
FL

Florida 2026 4th Special Session

January 28, 2026 - 08:00 AM

Transcript Highlights:
  • Nix: It does nothing to change the environmental standards.
  • So they can levy any type of assessments for infrastructure, for water quality, for environmental, there's
  • My next question is, say that there is environmental something or whatever.
  • Botana: Yes, this will not affect Everglades or any kind of environmental concerns.
  • If there is environmental habitat or something along those lines, like if there are endangered birds
FL

Florida 2026 Regular Session

FL House Floor Session - 2026-04-28 (10:00AM Session)

Florida House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • As an environmental scientist, she championed environmental and public health initiatives.
  • As an environmental scientist, she championed environmental and public health initiatives.
Keywords: 998, house, all
NH

New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

House Commerce and Consumer Affairs (04/16/2026)

Commerce and Consumer Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • You think I'm just an engineer. No, I do a lot of stuff. I'm also a pilot.
  • You think I'm just an engineer.<04:14:06.600> No,<04:14:06.880> I<04:14:07.040> do
  • <04:14:08.040> I'm engineer. No, I do a lot of stuff. I'm engineer.
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The committee held a public hearing on Senate Bill 562, which would create a home damage mitigation and resilience grant program aimed at helping homeowners make property improvements that could reduce insurance costs and non-renewals. Commissioner DJ Bettencourt of the New Hampshire Insurance Department explained that the program is modeled in part on Alabama’s safer homes program, but tailored for New Hampshire hazards such as floods, microbursts, heavy snow, ice, and falling trees. He said the grants would be limited to primary residences, subject to a means test, capped at $10,000, and intended to help homeowners make targeted improvements such as roof fortification or tree removal that could improve underwriting outcomes and lead to premium discounts. Bettencourt said the program would not use state taxpayer funds and would instead rely on philanthropic donations, possible federal or regional housing-bank funding, and other outside sources. He said the department would not need new staff, and that a current position could be reconfigured to help administer the program part-time. Committee members asked about the funding language, the meaning of “loans” in the bill, whether there were any other states using a similar no-state-funds model, and how many homeowners could be helped. Bettencourt said Rhode Island and Connecticut were moving forward in a similar way, and that the number of beneficiaries would depend on how much money is raised. Members also questioned how the grant program would actually lower premiums, whether savings would apply only to participants or more broadly, and how the IBHS evaluation process would work. Bettencourt and department staff said the direct benefit would be to the homeowner whose property is improved, though neighbors could also benefit in some cases. They explained that IBHS is a building-safety organization that certifies contractors and inspectors and that its standards can qualify homes for insurer discounts. Questions were also raised about confidentiality provisions, first-come-first-served grant awards, rollover of unused applications, and possible tax treatment of donations. The sponsor said those details would be addressed through rulemaking or existing tax rules, and no vote was taken during the hearing.
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • a licensed professional engineer become a licensed professional engineer or<00:25:53.240> just
  • passed the exam you are now an engineer passed the exam you are now an engineer in<00:26:24.559>
  • curriculum for an engineering curriculum for an engineering program<00:35:17.599> engineering
  • uh Engineers actually quality Engineers uh Engineers actually that<00:37:54.720> my<00:37:54.880
  • We need more engineers, but we don't need to lower the standards that produce qualified engineers.
Keywords: 958, all
Summary: The committee first took up House Bill 46, which would allow lottery winners of $1 million or more to remain anonymous. After brief discussion and a motion with a second, the committee approved the bill unanimously and sent it to the House floor. Members then heard House Bill 54, a workforce and education measure aimed at aligning dual credit and project-based learning with licensed construction trades and other high-demand careers. The sponsor and witness said the bill is intended to help students meet both education and on-the-job training requirements, address labor shortages, and speed entry into the trades. Several members raised concerns about possible abuse of internships, the need for input from unions and other trade groups, and the amount of authority left to the Department of Housing, Buildings and Construction to write regulations. The sponsor said the bill does not replace current hands-on training requirements and expressed willingness to continue discussions. The committee passed the bill, with some members explaining their votes as conditional or in hopes of further amendments. The committee also approved House Bill 261, which would let retired CPAs provide certain uncompensated services, such as nonprofit work, while retaining their CPA designation, and would create a retirement-based CPE waiver for those limited services. A question from Representative Donworth focused on how retired CPAs would disclose their status to nonprofits; the board representative said retired status is noted in board records, but there is currently no separate requirement governing use of the CPA designation. The bill passed. Finally, the committee considered House Bill 262, which would remove restrictions on small CPA firm names after an owner dies or retires. The sponsor said Kentucky is an outlier because current law requires the remaining owner to change the firm name. The bill passed unanimously. After that, the chair turned the gavel over to the vice chair and began presenting House Bill 306, which would change engineering education requirements for licensure, especially to help Eastern Kentucky University fire protection engineering technology graduates qualify for licensure in Kentucky rather than leaving the state. The sponsor and witnesses explained that the bill would not change the rest of the PE licensure pathway, only the education component, and said most other states already allow this route. Members noted that engineers may have concerns and encouraged continued discussions before the bill advances further.