Video & Transcript Research : 'compact privilege'

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VT

Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Session - 2026-05-22 - 3:45PM

Vermont House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • We had the privilege of hearing from the chair of the House Committee on Healthcare, the deputy chief
  • We had the privilege of hearing from the chair of the House Committee on Healthcare, the deputy chief
  • We had the privilege of hearing from the chair of the House Committee on Healthcare, the deputy chief
  • We had the privilege of hearing from the chair of the House Committee on Healthcare, the deputy chief
  • We had the privilege of property taxes.
Keywords: 926, house, all
Summary: The House took up S. 190, a health care cost-containment bill relating to the Green Mountain Care Board, reference-based pricing, and a study of a public employee health benefit authority. The House first suspended rules to take the bill from the notice calendar, then heard committee reports from Health Care, Ways and Means, and Appropriations. The Health Care committee chair described the bill as a strike-all amendment intended to carry out Act 68’s hospital reference-based pricing timeline, saying it would let the Green Mountain Care Board begin implementation for fiscal year 2027, expand reference-based pricing to qualified health plans and the Vermont Education Health Insurance program, and address hospital pricing transparency, outsourcing, and critical access hospital Medicare outpatient cost-sharing issues. Supporters argued the bill would lower insurance costs, help reduce property taxes, and improve hospital sustainability by reducing the need for hospitals to limit access as they approach revenue caps. The Ways and Means committee said the bill could reduce education spending by lowering health care costs for school employees and reported the bill favorably on a 7-4 vote. The Appropriations committee said it reviewed the bill and an amendment, and noted that much of the detailed language would be changed by the appropriations amendment; it also discussed a possible state innovation waiver under the Affordable Care Act. The Health Care committee reported its strike-all amendment favorably on a 10-0 vote. The bill’s provisions were described in detail, including requiring hospitals and insurers to express rates as a percentage of Medicare, setting a path toward national median hospital prices by 2030, limiting certain reimbursements for QHP and VHI plans, requiring a report on hospital outsourcing and provider tax impacts, and creating a public health system performance tool if funding is available. The speaker also noted that the bill would not affect critical access hospitals or Vermont’s Medicare-dependent hospital in the reimbursement cap provisions, and that critical access hospitals were already working with the Green Mountain Care Board on solutions to Medicare outpatient cost-sharing concerns.
VT

Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Session - 2026-05-22 - 10:00AM

Vermont Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Uh, point of personal privilege, if I may.
  • So, as we approach Memorial Day, I rise briefly for a point of personal privilege to ask that in the
  • President. personal privilege, if I may. You may. personal privilege, if I may. You may.
  • <02:09:26.240> to<02:09:26.320> ask for a point of personal privilege to ask for a
  • point of personal privilege to ask that that that in<02:09:28.120> the<02:09:28.200> midst<
Keywords: 927, senate, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Taxes Committee 4/9/26

Taxes

Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:25:32.840> of<00:25:32.920> being astounding joy and privilege of being astounding
  • joy and privilege of being Elsa's<00:25:33.520> mom<00:25:34.240> to<00:25:34.360>
  • I'm a trauma surgeon, and I've had the pleasure and the privilege of serving as the medical director
  • Um, I am Trevor Swallish and I have the privilege of serving as the CEO of North Memorial Health.
  • As president of the Minnesota Building Trades, I have the privilege of representing 16 members who work
Bills: HF4841, HF4234, HF3697
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Workforce, Labor, and Economic Development Finance and Policy Committee 4/8/26

Workforce, Labor, and Economic Development Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • so, like in a place of where<00:15:11.839> as<00:15:12.079> much<00:15:12.280> privilege
  • <00:15:12.760> as<00:15:13.240> as<00:15:13.400> much where as much privilege
  • as as much where as much privilege as as much official<00:15:14.000> power<00:15:14.360> as
  • It has truly been a highlight and a privilege of my professional career to serve childcare clients across
  • and a privilege and a privilege of<00:59:30.800> my<00:59:30.960> professional<00:
Bills: HF4477
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Higher Education Finance and Policy Committee 2/26/26

Higher Education Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • to higher education, and when we think of Maslow's hierarchy of needs, education is definitely a privilege
  • definitely<01:09:46.839> a needs, education is definitely a needs, education is definitely a privilege
  • . privilege. privilege.
  • as you guys brainstorm paths forward, you keep in mind that everyone in this room is enormously privileged
  • as you guys brainstorm paths forward, you keep in mind that everyone in this room is enormously privileged
Keywords: 1183, house
Summary: The committee adopted the minutes from its February 24, 2026 meeting after a motion by Vice Chair Coulter. The hearing then focused on the impact of federal immigration enforcement, referred to throughout as Operation Metro Surge, on Minnesota college campuses. The chair said the purpose was to document alleged abuses, campus fear, and racial discrimination, and to hear from testifiers about effects on students, faculty, and staff. Representative Novotny briefly objected to the framing, saying the committee should be finding facts rather than making a predetermined presentation, and the chair responded that members should remain respectful and that questions would be held until after all presenters testified. Augsburg University President Paul Pribbenow described what he called relentless and unprecedented disruption, including student stops and interrogations, family separations, and an ICE operation on campus in which armed masked agents allegedly detained a student without a warrant and pointed weapons at students and staff. He said the campus received bomb threats afterward, increased virtual learning options, and saw spikes in student support needs, housing assistance, and leaves of absence. Jenna Chernega of the Inter Faculty Organization said faculty across Minnesota State universities reported widespread student and colleague stress, increased workload, disappearing students, and a need for clearer sensitive-location protections and academic freedom guidance. Mark Grant of Minnesota State College Faculty said community conditions inevitably affect classrooms, that campuses have not yet had an ICE incident but are bracing for one, and that faculty want to support students and may need financial help if enrollment declines. Jennifer Irwin of AFSCME said fear from ICE activity extends beyond campus boundaries and is affecting attendance, work, and daily life for staff and students; she cited a member detained in St. Paul while trying to prove legal status. Student testifiers Brendan Frazier of Concordia University, St. Paul, Jonathan Fitzgerald of Minnesota State Mankato, Sudi Adow of Lead MN, and Will Luther of the University of Minnesota Twin Cities described panic, reduced attendance, food insecurity, disrupted classes, and fear of leaving home or commuting to campus. They urged stronger student privacy protections, support for international and immigrant students, emergency aid, and policies to keep campuses safe. No further committee action or votes were taken after the minutes approval.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

Senate Election Law and Municipal Affairs (03/04/2025)

Election Law and Municipal Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • I had the privilege to serve on the special committee for voter confidence, and that report does say,
  • I had the privilege to serve on the special committee for voter confidence, and that report does say,
  • I had the privilege to serve on the special committee for voter confidence, and that report does say,
  • I had the privilege to serve on the special committee for voter confidence, and that report does say,
  • I had the privilege to serve on the special committee for voter confidence, and that report does say,
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
KY

Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

Interim Joint Committee on State Government. (7-8-26)

State Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • I'll take just a privilege again to introduce my grandson today. This is my grandson, Gavin Hail.
  • <00:04:38.800> again<00:04:39.040> to I'll take just a privilege again to I'll take
  • just a privilege again to introduce<00:04:39.759> my<00:04:40.000> grandson<00:04:40.560
  • I get the privilege<00:18:58.799> of<00:18:59.280> managing<00:19:00.559> the<00
  • I get the privilege of managing the health and wellness program, whose mission is to improve the health
Keywords: 958, all
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Public Safety Committee Apr 21st, 2026

Public Safety

Transcript Highlights:
  • Thank you for allowing me the privilege of presenting Assembly Bill 2405 this morning before you.
  • Such use immunities are essential to the California constitutional privilege against self-incrimination
  • within the broad language of Evidence Code Section 940, which declares that, to the extent that such privilege
  • exists under the Constitution of the United States or the state of California, a person has a privilege
  • 8 is not upturned or offended by the preservation of this prior existing statutory evidence code privilege
Keywords: 988, house, all
Summary: The committee heard testimony on several public safety bills, with most of the discussion focused on AB 1650, AB 2014, AB 1886, AB 2126, AB 2624, and AB 2257. AB 1650 would require decals on privately owned vehicles rented or leased to government agencies for enforcement purposes, with an exemption for undercover operations; supporters said it would improve transparency and community safety in response to ICE operations using unmarked rental vehicles, and there was no opposition testimony. AB 2014 would allow habeas corpus challenges where gender bias affected a criminal trial; supporters described cases involving gender stereotypes used against women and LGBTQ defendants, while the District Attorneys Association opposed the bill as overbroad and likely to restrict relevant evidence, though the author said recent amendments removed the evidence-code provisions and left only post-conviction habeas relief. AB 1886 would extend juvenile probation presumptions to youth in out-of-home placements and those leaving secure youth treatment facilities; supporters argued it would prevent unnecessarily long supervision and help youth transition out of the system, while judges, probation officers, and district attorneys opposed it as undoing a recent compromise and limiting individualized decisions. AB 2126 would streamline background-check exemptions for current and former foster youth hired as peer partners in child welfare settings; supporters said it would remove long delays that block qualified applicants, and there was no opposition. AB 2624 would expand the Safe at Home address-confidentiality program to immigrant service providers, employees, and volunteers; supporters cited doxing, threats, and harassment against immigration advocates, while one opponent raised concerns about possible effects on journalism, and the bill later received a do-pass recommendation and a roll-call vote with several ayes and one not voting, remaining on call. AB 2257 would restore county authority to create a separate county corrections department instead of sheriff-run jails; supporters said it would improve accountability and address jail deaths and fiscal problems, while sheriffs opposed it as unnecessary and argued sheriffs are better suited to run jails. The committee also adopted a consent calendar of several unrelated measures, and multiple bills were held on call pending final action.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Education Finance Committee 3/17/26

Education Finance

Transcript Highlights:
  • And I just, um, had the, I don't know if it's drawing this short story or the privilege to be on the
  • And I just, um, had the, I don't know if it's drawing this short story or the privilege to be on the
  • And I just, um, had the, I don't know if it's drawing this short story or the privilege to be on the
  • it's drawing this short story<00:14:59.199> or<00:14:59.440> the<00:14:59.600> privilege
  • to be on the LCC story or the privilege to be on the LCC school<00:15:01.440> trust<00:15:01.760
Bills: HF3900
FL

Florida 2026 Regular Session

FL House Floor Session - 2026-03-12 (10:30AM Session)

Florida House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Dear Lord, we gather this morning with gratitude for the privilege of serving the people...
  • We gather this morning with gratitude for the privilege of serving the people of Florida.
  • prepare to depart this chamber myself, I want to thank all of the former members with whom I had the privilege
  • It is my privilege to introduce the Perez family.
  • And if I may take a personal privilege and say thank you, Cracker. Further debate?
Summary: The House convened with prayer, the Pledge of Allegiance, and a quorum present, then moved into returning messages from the Senate. Early action focused on CS/CS/HB 1503 on computer science education and certification, which would add computer science and artificial intelligence content in high school and create a K-12 teacher certificate program; after adopting a House amendment restoring certificate language and adjusting implementation timing, the House concurred in the Senate amendment and passed the bill 105-0. The chamber then took up CS/CS/HB 1085 on local government cybersecurity, adopting a House amendment to allow local governments to buy into the cyber grant program and add a five-year sunset, then concurring in the Senate amendment shifting grant administration back to the Florida Digital Service; the bill passed 104-1. The House refused to concur in Senate amendments to CS/HB 351 on concurrent legislative jurisdiction over U.S. military installations and HB 6011 on reporting gifts or honoraria, sending both back to the Senate. It also refused to concur in the Senate amendment to CS/HB 851 on professional learning for instructional and school administrative personnel, saying the Senate version expanded the bill beyond its original autism-focused scope. After a recess, the House unveiled Speaker Daniel Perez’s portrait and heard extended remarks praising his leadership, institutional reforms, and the work of House staff and members. In the second returning-message list, the House debated CS/CS/HB 1471 on systems of law and terrorist organizations. The Senate amendment clarified the definition of “promote,” refined notice and timeline provisions for terrorist organization designations, and kept references to Sharia law as an example in the foreign religious law section. Supporters argued the bill was aimed at conduct beyond speech and was intended to protect the Constitution and public safety; opponents warned it would chill free speech, target Muslim Floridians, and give the governor and cabinet unprecedented power without adequate due process. After lengthy debate, the House concurred and passed the bill 80-25. The House then took up CS/CS/HB 1473, a public records bill tied to HB 1471, and moved to concur in a technical Senate amendment aligning the records exemption with the revised structure of HB 1471.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Capital Investment Committee 2/24/26

Capital Investment

Transcript Highlights:
  • everything down and you didn't have that accessibility to be able to grab the books and I had a privilege
  • everything down and you didn't have that accessibility to be able to grab the books and I had a privilege
  • everything down and you didn't have that accessibility to be able to grab the books and I had a privilege
  • <01:10:14.159> of<01:10:14.800> being books and I had a privilege of being books and
  • I had a privilege of being able<01:10:15.360> to<01:10:15.520> afford<01:10:15.920>
Keywords: 1183, house
FL

Florida 2026 5th Special Session

Rules Feb 17th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • in your bill that there is no restriction on the local government ...issuing a surcharge for the privilege
  • The City of Gainesville mandatory training included a wheel of power and privilege image and offensively
  • county or municipality without any requirement that they've experienced harm or loss of rights or privileges
  • I thought I was late to understanding white privilege back in 2006 when I graduated from the University
  • they file a notice of representation with the agency, very similar to the way the accident report privilege
Summary: The committee took up a long agenda of retained bills and several new measures, with most receiving favorable reports after amendments. Major debate centered on CS/SB 706, which preempts airport naming to the state and designates Palm Beach International Airport as the Donald J. Trump International Airport subject to FAA and trademark-related conditions. Senator Jones offered amendments to avoid private royalty benefits, but both failed. Senators Berman, Osgood, Jones, and Pizzo spoke against the bill, raising concerns about naming an airport after a sitting president, lack of local input, and ethical issues; Senator Mayfield defended the bill as cost-free to the airport and noted the naming agreement. The committee ultimately voted the bill favorably. The committee also approved CS/SB 546 on conservation land notice requirements and CS/SB 1014 on municipal utility service to properties outside city limits, both with amendments and some opposition from the Florida League of Cities on the utility bill. Several other bills were heard and reported favorably with little controversy. CS/SB 1500 would streamline uncontested probate proceedings; SB 962 would exclude farms and farm operations from certain zoning definitions tied to affordable housing preemption; CS/SB 820 would strengthen reporting for problem-solving courts; SB 840 would revise portions of last year’s hurricane-related land-use law to narrow its scope and sunset temporary restrictions; and SB 856 would require online property listings to show estimated ad valorem taxes, with an amendment excluding social media platforms and broadening liability protections. SB 110 would clarify homestead exemption eligibility for 98-year or longer residential leases. SB 394 would exempt certain underwriting managers handling limited facultative reinsurance from licensure requirements, and SB 434 would prevent wind-hardening improvements from increasing assessed value for residential property tax purposes. The committee also advanced several public-safety and transparency measures. CS/CS/SB 658 and 608, a combined water-safety bill, would require safety features for rental properties with pools or nearby water bodies and authorize DBPR enforcement; supporters framed it as a response to Florida’s high child-drowning rates, and Airbnb waived in support. SB 748 would place constitutional language on restoration of voting rights on sentencing score sheets, with broad support from voting-rights and civil-rights groups. CS/SB 824 would require annual reporting of unimproved school-district land inventories, and CS/SB 848 would create a framework for off-site stormwater treatment and related credits, with support from builders and mitigation bankers. The committee also heard CS/SB 1036 on school counselors, which clarifies certification requirements and performance criteria after a delete-all amendment.
WY

Wyoming 2026 Regular Session

Senate Floor Session-Day 3, February 11, 2026-PM

Wyoming Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • /c><00:04:37.200> we<00:04:37.280> have<00:04:37.400> any<00:04:37.560> privileges
  • Do we have any privileges of the >> Okay. Do we have any privileges of the floor?
  • I have privilege of the floor. Yes, the floor is yours. Thank you. Um, Mr.
  • Privilege of the floor, Mr. Chairman. Privilege of the floor, Mr. Chairman. The floor is yours.
Keywords: 916, all
TX
Transcript Highlights:
  • I had the privilege to be a hotline advocate for many years, and I'll never forget the... call I got
  • I am a lifelong Texan, a wife, a mom of an almost 7-year-old, and I've had the privilege of having my
  • I have the privilege of being a cisgender woman who, almost everyone, if not everyone, will take me at
  • It's a privilege to be here with you today.
  • Thank you so much for giving us the time, the opportunity, and the privilege to talk to you guys.
Bills: SB7, SB14, SB 7, SB 14
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Floor Session - 05/17/25

Minnesota Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Unfortunately, this bill, and I don't necessarily blame Senator Port nor the members that I have the privilege
  • have<00:54:18.079> the nor the members that I have the nor the members that I have the privilege
  • 18.720> serving<00:54:18.960> on<00:54:19.119> the<00:54:19.200> housing privilege
  • of serving on the housing privilege of serving on the housing committee<00:54:20.559> uh<00:54
  • President, is there a privileged report at the desk? There is a privileged report at the desk.
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Public Safety Committee Apr 29th, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • It made it clear to him that driving's a privilege, and every time he steps behind the wheel, he's not
  • this IID that was not a bad thing that was not a bad thing it made it clear to him the driving's a privilege
  • and every time he steps behind the wheel he's not just risking his own life a privilege and every time
  • And I will just say, as a point of personal privilege, both my parents were incarcerated.
  • And I will just say as a point of personal privilege, both my parents were incarcerated.
Summary: The committee heard several public safety measures, beginning with housekeeping items and the adoption of a four-bill consent calendar. Bills on the consent calendar included AB 476 on metal theft, AB 619 on California Conservation Corps training for formerly incarcerated people, AB 1192 on child abuse or neglect reporting, and AB 1239 on human trafficking data. Several bills were pulled by the authors before hearing, and the committee also announced that AB 379 would be heard with a file notice waiver and AB 63 would be for testimony only. The most extensive discussion was on AB 366, which would require ignition interlock devices for anyone convicted of DUI. The author, Senator Archuleta, and a MADD representative gave emotional testimony about family members killed by drunk drivers and argued the bill would save lives. Support came from law enforcement, fire, medical, auto club, and safety groups. Opposition from public defenders and criminal justice advocates focused on loss of judicial discretion, costs for low-income drivers, and concerns about vendor oversight and effectiveness. The committee voted to pass AB 366 as amended to Appropriations. The committee also heard AB 1380, which would create a permanent pathway into firefighting careers for formerly incarcerated people who served on Cal Fire hand crews. The author and supporters said the bill would recognize service, improve reentry, and reduce recidivism; a fire labor group withdrew its opposition after amendments were discussed. The measure passed to Appropriations, though it remained on call pending one additional vote. AB 461, which would remove criminal penalties for parents of truant K-8 students and replace them with supportive responses, drew broad support from education and justice advocates but no opposition testimony; it was also passed to Appropriations and left on call pending one more vote. ACR 60, recognizing the Downey Police Department’s special-needs communication program for interactions with people with disabilities or sensory challenges, was adopted unanimously. The committee then heard AB 746 on creating an inmate cooperative program and a green reentry reserve for incarcerated workers. Supporters said it would build job skills, dignity, and reentry success; there was no opposition testimony. The bill passed to Appropriations and was left on call pending votes. Finally, AB 379 on human trafficking drew strong support from survivor advocates, law enforcement, and local officials for creating a survivor services fund and targeting buyers, but also strong opposition from survivors and civil liberties groups who warned it would criminalize vulnerable people and revive harmful loitering enforcement. The committee discussion continued with members weighing survivor support, public safety tools, and concerns about the bill’s amendments and scope.
FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

House in Session Apr 23rd, 2025

Florida House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • That is both a privilege and a tremendous responsibility.
  • politics, violates 1000.05 or is based on theories that systemic racism, sexism, oppression, and privilege
  • It is not information that is privileged, It is not information that is confidential.
  • Systemic racism, sexism, oppression, and privilege are inherent in the institutions of the United States
  • Teaches identity politics or based on theories of systemic racism and sexism, oppression and privilege
TX
Transcript Highlights:
  • There is some documentation that they have claimed to be attorney-client privileged and have not shared
  • My privilege, but a law firm member's was used in order to do the audit.
  • So they could turn around and then say that is protected by attorney-client privilege.
  • We have school districts that regularly claim privilege on documents that I know you would otherwise
  • My college freshman, Jaycee, had the privilege of competing at state for UIL Theatre twice, with the
Bills: SB1, SB 1
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Combatting Antisemitism Jun 21st, 2026 at 01:00 pm

Transcript Highlights:
  • It is a true privilege to be here to support the work that this commission is doing here in Massachusetts
  • And Agenda has been privileged to partner with that organization to help start the conversation with
  • Massachusetts, we are committed to upholding integrity and quality in education; the abuse of MTA's privileges
  • starting as early as first grade, dedicated to a single group while no other group was given the same privilege
  • starting as early as first grade, dedicated to a single group while no other group was given the same privilege
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The meeting focused on the commission’s work addressing antisemitism in Massachusetts, including security, education, victim services, and legal responses. A major presentation came from former federal prosecutor Eric O’Sham, who described the 2018 Tree of Life synagogue shooting in Pittsburgh, the attack’s planning and execution, the 11 victims killed, the defendant’s white supremacist and antisemitic online activity, the federal prosecution, and the long aftermath for the victim community. Commissioners asked about prevention, radicalization online, security for houses of worship, and how to support victims; O’Sham emphasized the limits of law enforcement when speech is protected, the importance of public education, security grants, and victim-witness support. The commission also heard from Ariel Holman of Agudath Israel, who described a wide range of antisemitic incidents affecting Orthodox Jews, including assaults, threats, vandalism, school harassment, and zoning barriers, and urged expanded security personnel grants, mental health resources, kosher food access, and support for synagogue development. Other speakers included advocates and local officials who supported Holocaust education, the planned Boston Holocaust Museum, cemetery protection, and broader public education efforts, while some public commenters criticized the commission’s focus or raised concerns about definitions of antisemitism and free speech. The meeting concluded with approval of prior meeting minutes and the start of public comment, which was limited to three minutes per speaker due to time constraints.
KY

Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

House Standing Committee on Banking and Insurance. (2-18-26)

Banking & Insurance

Transcript Highlights:
  • moment, call on Representative McPherson to make his introductions, but I'm going to take chairman's privilege
  • You know, being a physician in Kentucky has been a privilege and an honor bestowed upon me, which, you
  • You know, being a physician in Kentucky has been a privilege and an honor bestowed upon me, which, you
  • You know, being a physician in Kentucky has been a privilege and an honor bestowed upon me, which, you
  • You know, being a physician in Kentucky has been a privilege and an honor bestowed upon me, which, you
Summary: The committee first took up House Bill 527, a cleanup bill related to insurance matters and the Strengthen Kentucky Homes program. The committee substitute removed language that would have repealed the workers’ compensation deductible range, added a one-time grant/reimbursement provision for contractor fortified-roofing certifications, and added an emergency clause. The Department of Insurance said the bill also updates licensing language, addresses issues with unlicensed pharmacy benefit managers, and supports contractor training tied to the roof grant program. The commissioner noted the program is set to go live March 1 and asked members to inform constituents about possible roof grants of up to $10,000. House Bill 527 received a favorable report after the committee adopted the substitute and title amendment by voice vote and then approved the bill on a roll call vote. The committee then heard House Bill 627, a PIP reform bill. The sponsor and State Farm’s legislative agent said the substitute clarified language so the Attorney General can prosecute insurance fraud and reflected negotiations with hospitals, the Kentucky Hospital Association, the Kentucky Justice Association, chiropractors, and physical therapists. The bill would apply the workers’ comp fee schedule to most PIP claims, require bills within 180 days, prohibit balance billing and credit impairment, raise funeral benefits to $5,000 and weekly wage benefits to $500, require an annual fraud report, and give the Attorney General concurrent jurisdiction over insurance fraud cases. A physician testifying in opposition argued the bill would cut reimbursement for non-hospital providers, shift costs to hospitals and other payers, reduce access to care, and create an uneven playing field that favors hospitals. Committee members asked about the lack of a PIP fee schedule and the effect of the workers’ comp schedule relative to Medicare and commercial insurance. After debate, the committee adopted the substitute and then passed House Bill 627 with favorable expression on a roll call vote, with one member voting no. The committee also considered House Bill 355 on real estate appraisers. The sponsor said the bill would restore an independent board, allow evaluations under federal guidelines, and move Kentucky from a voluntary to a mandatory appraisal state. Testimony from insurance and appraisal representatives said the bill would require licensure for real property damage appraisers, exempt insurance agents and claims adjusters licensed under the insurance code, and create clearer standards and oversight. Members asked about the cost of an executive director and whether the board could sustain itself through fees; the sponsor said the board had historically been self-sustaining. The committee adopted the substitute and then gave House Bill 355 a favorable report by roll call vote. Finally, the committee began House Bill 568, which would prohibit new public adjuster licenses while allowing current licensees to renew. The sponsor said the bill responds to ongoing complaints and investigations in the industry and noted that most licensed public adjusters in Kentucky are not residents of the state. The transcript cuts off as the bill’s presentation was beginning.