Transcript Highlights:

• Thank you, Representative.
• Thank you, Representative. Representative from Lincoln and Otero County, Representative Vincent.
• representative.
• So I think it makes sense to have the students pick their representative, Mr. Speaker, gentlemen.
• we thought it made more sense to have the student representative actually be picked by the student body

Bills: HB111, HJR1, HB61, HB8, HB30, HB43, HB156, HJM2, HM7, HM17, HM4, HM22, HM23, HM24, HM26, HM2, HM16, HM11, HM14, HM21, HM34, HM50, HB70, SB3, HJM3

Keywords: water law, state engineer, civil penalty, compliance order, water rights, overdiversion, illegal diversion, groundwater storage and recovery, well license, permit violation, water enforcement, New Mexico water code, irrigation district, conservancy district, water diversion, unauthorized water sales, measuring device, district court appeal, water resources, water compliance

Transcript Highlights:

• Representative Sorrells — here. Representative Shirey — here. Representative Hall.
• Representative Mooney. Representative Warren. Representative Gray. Representative Rafferty.
• Representative Paramore. Representative Rigsby. Representative Holt Jones. Representative DuBose.
• Representative Brinyark. Representative Hall. Representative Mooney. Representative Warren.
• Representative Paramore — here. Representative Rigsby — here. Representative Holt Jones.

Bills: HB299, HB533, HB299, HB533

Keywords: court costs, Choctaw County, jail funding, municipal court, criminal proceedings, education funding, student outcomes, K-12 education, RAISE Act, accountability, special education, English language learners, local education agency, respiratory therapy, respiratory therapist, respiratory care, licensure, licensing board, advanced practice provider, nurse practitioner

Transcript Highlights:

• Represent<00:37:42.400> Ray. Represent Ray. Represent Ray.
• Our students are students of color.
• But we will move to our safe student support personnel aid bill of Representative Sensor Mura, House
• But we will move to our safe student support personnel aid bill of Representative Sensor Mura, House
• But we will move to our safe student support personnel aid bill of Representative Sensor Mura, House

Bills: HF3653, HF2717, HF3451, HF3857

Keywords: education finance, safe schools revenue, school safety, charter schools, funding, safe schools, school security, school levy, pupil units, safe schools aid, cooperative units, intermediate school district, school resource officer, peace officer liaison, sheriff liaison, drug abuse prevention, gang resistance education, violence prevention, suicide prevention, mental health services

Summary: The committee first adopted the March 3rd minutes by voice vote after Representative Lee moved them and there was no discussion. Members then reviewed hearing rules on decorum, safety, and participation before taking testimony from Dr. James Densley and Dr. Jillian Peterson of the Violence Prevention Project Research Center at Hamline University. The presenters summarized research on mass shootings and K-12 school shootings, drawing on a database of homicides in school settings from 2000 to 2025 and a smaller set of 15 K-12 mass shooting cases. They said school shooters are usually insiders, most often current or former students, and typically young males. They described common patterns including a noticeable crisis before attacks, perpetrators viewing the shooting as a final act, studying prior shooters online, and “leakage” in which most tell someone in advance. They also emphasized that many perpetrators use unsecured firearms from family members and argued that prevention should combine reporting systems, behavioral threat assessment, counseling, mentoring, secure storage, and other layered interventions rather than rely on a single solution. The presenters also discussed broader violence trends in the Twin Cities, saying much school violence is spillover from community violence and that pandemic-era disruptions and weakened trust in institutions contributed to serious violence. They cited a national survey finding that exposure to gun violence is associated with PTSD, anxiety, depression, and fear of public spaces, especially among young people. During member questions, Representative Wam asked for clarification on the data set and the rural/small-town share of the survey sample.

Transcript Highlights:

• I'm hoping we can get this across the finish line with my partner over in the House, which is Representative
• I see our students over here.
• I see our students over here.

Bills: S0182, S1318, S1690

Keywords: education, Florida schools, charter schools, private schools, school choice, Florida Tax Credit Scholarship, FTC scholarship, scholarship accounts, fund reversion, public school curriculum, cursive writing, handwriting, George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, patriotic programs, In God We Trust, teacher mentoring, teacher training, new teacher support, classroom management

Summary: The Senate Education Pre-K through 12 Committee considered three bills and reported all of them favorably. SB 1318 by Senator Rodriguez made a technical clarification to the Florida tax credit scholarship program so that when a scholarship account is closed, any remaining funds revert but do not revert to the state. The bill was taken up without debate and passed on a favorable roll call vote. The committee then heard CS for SB 1690 by Senator Calatayud on child care and early learning services. The bill updates child care laws, improves transparency and accountability, clarifies terminology, and aims to avoid over-regulating before- and after-school programs. The committee adopted an amendment clarifying rulemaking authority, shifting it to the State Board of Education. Senator Berman questioned a provision related to information on leaving children in vehicles, and Senator Calatayud said she would follow up. The committee then voted the bill favorably. Finally, the committee considered CS for SB 182 by Senator Jones on school teacher training and mentoring programs. A strike-all amendment aligned the bill with the House companion, limited mentor placements to D- and F-rated schools, expanded participation to districts and charter schools, tightened mentor qualifications, authorized stipends up to $3,000, and allowed use of educational enrichment funds. The amendment was adopted, supportive appearance forms were waived in, and the bill was reported favorably. At the end of the meeting, members recognized committee staff and applauded Kathy Missouri for her last committee meeting, and senators later recorded additional affirmative votes before adjournment.

Transcript Highlights:

• Representative Isaac? Here. Representative Morales-Shaw? Present. Representative Plesa?
• Representative Raymond. Here. Representative Swanson. Here. Representative Toth. Here.
• Representative Isaac? Aye. Representative Morales-Shaw? Yes. Representative Plesa? Yes.
• Representative Raymond? Representative Swanson? Representative Toth? Yes. Representative Terry M.
• Representative Raymond? Yes. Representative Swanson? Yes. Representative Toth? Yes.

Bills: HB376, HB817, HB 1297, HB1478, HB1661, HB1783

Keywords: HB 817, Texas Election Code, majority vote, majority threshold, ranked-choice voting, preferential voting, instant runoff voting, vote reassignment, ballot ranking, election administration, public office election, Election Code Section 2.0215, runoff elections, plurality vs majority, voting systems, education reform, budget allocation, teacher retention, student performance, accountability measures

Transcript Highlights:

• Thank you, Representative Gley. Thank you, Representative Gley.
• >> HB380 by Representative Collins. >> HB380 by Representative Collins.
• <00:04:41.919> Garrett, seen it that Representative Garrett, seen it that Representative Garrett
• ,<00:05:53.039> the would affect the students, the would affect the students, the communities
• >> and for very limited number of students >> and for very limited number of students

Bills: HB8, HB380, HB8, HB380

Keywords: tobacco regulation, vaping, sales restrictions, youth protection, tobacco compliance, public health, education programs, electronic nicotine delivery systems, human cloning, criminal penalties, embryo, genetic modification, bioethics, campus chaplain, chaplain, school chaplain, volunteer, public K-12 schools, public schools, public charter schools

Transcript Highlights:

• HB 520 by Representative Paramore. >> Representative Paramore, welcome. >> Thank you, Mr.
• Uh, Clerk, call the next bill, please. >> HB 75 by Representative Robertson. >> Welcome, sir. >> Thank
• military enlistments, and to provide reasonable accommodations for those activities. >> Okay, Representative
• Okay,<00:13:41.040> representative,<00:13:41.519> I<00:13:41.680> believe<00:13:
• 41.760> we<00:13:42.000> have Okay, representative, I believe we have Okay, representative

Bills: SB337, HB520, HB75, SB337, HB520, HB75

Keywords: SB337, Montgomery County, probate judge, judge of probate, county officer compensation, salary increase, circuit judge parity, local legislation, county commission, general fund, public official pay, judicial compensation, Montgomery County Legislation, discrimination, immunization, facial coverings, healthcare rights, religious convictions, civil rights, Attorney General

Transcript Highlights:

• as committee members Representative Andrew Takuya Garrett and Representative Michael Lee.
• Chair and Vice Chair voted aye, as did Representative Garrett, Representative Lee, Representative Sayama
• I represent<00:53:41.920> Garrett. represent Garrett. represent Garrett. >> Hi.
• >> Representative<00:53:43.839> Lee. >> Representative Lee.
• >> and Representative Ray. >> and Representative Ray.

Bills: HB2436, HB2438, HB2532, HB2566

Keywords: arts integration, fine arts education, public schools, cultural education, student engagement, school coordinators, Hawaii education, Hawaii Cultural Trust, income tax credit, arts funding, cultural preservation, charitable contributions, HB2532, Hawaiian flag, Ka Hae Hawaiʻi, flag display, condominium, condo association, planned community association, cooperative housing corporation

Summary: The committee on Culture and the Arts heard several measures related to arts funding, administration, and access. Testimony was largely supportive across the agenda. For HB 2218 and HB 1815, the State Foundation on Culture and the Arts supported the bills, and members discussed transition timing and administrative support, including the need for an additional year in one measure and a temporary administrative position to help with the transfer. HB 1764, the music accessibility pilot program, drew broad support from the Retail Merchants of Hawaii, Hawaii Symphony Orchestra, Hawaii Public Library System, Hawaii Youth Symphony, and others, with testimony emphasizing library-based music programming, community access, and economic benefits. HB 2117, which would create an arts data mapping task force, also received extensive support, though witnesses suggested narrowing the initial scope, adding representatives from independent and charter schools and neighbor island arts programs, and ensuring adequate funding and a realistic timeline for the work. The committee also heard HB 2436 on arts integration in public schools, HB 2438 on the Hawaii Cultural Trust, and HB 2532 on the Hawaiian flag. HB 2436 and HB 2438 received support from SFCA, while the Cultural Trust bill prompted a lengthy explanation from the chair about how the proposed tax credit would work and amendments to clarify that donations to the trust and to qualifying cultural nonprofits must be made in tandem, with eligible organizations listed and updated annually by SFCA and OHA. HB 2532 drew testimony from Dr. Adam Jansen in support of protecting the Hawaiian flag as a historical and cultural symbol; he said the flag should continue to be used for solidarity, protest, inclusion, and identity. At the decision-making portion, the committee adopted the chair’s recommendations on the measures considered. HB 2118, HB 764, HB 1815, and HB 2117 were passed with amendments, including date deferrals and technical changes; HB 764 also had its appropriation blanked out. HB 2436 was passed with amendments, and HB 2438 was advanced with substantial clarifying amendments to the cultural trust structure. The chair indicated that HB 2117 would include an interim report due in 2027 focused on music and dance, with a final report due in 2029 on arts education more broadly.

Transcript Highlights:

• Representative Lee, here. Representative Lipstone, here. Representative Hall.
• Representative Lipstone, here. Representative Hall, here. Representative Sorl, here.
• Representative Mooney, here. Representative Warren, here. Representative Marcus, here.
• Representative Gray, here. Representative Raerty, here. Representative Parammore, here.
• Representative Rigby, here. Representative Holt Jones, here. Representative Deose, here.

Bills: HB491, SB85

Keywords: HB491, public schools, K-12, school nutrition, school lunch, cafeteria, artificial dyes, food additives, food coloring, synthetic dyes, Red Dye No. 3, Red Dye No. 40, Yellow Dye No. 5, Yellow Dye No. 6, Blue Dye No. 1, Blue Dye No. 2, Green Dye No. 3, school fundraising, vending, snacks

Transcript Highlights:

• Representative Ke, here. Representative Drummond, here. Representative Almond, here.
• Representative Baker, here. Representative Chestnut, here. Representative Collins, here.
• Representative Calvin, here. Representative Daniels. Representative Daniels.
• Representative Ellis, here. Representative Falner, here. Representative Lawrence, here.
• Representative Collins seconded. Representative Fner for second. for second. Representative Fner.

Bills: SB113, SB114, SB305, SB111, HB600, SB112, SB150, SB109, SB122

Keywords: education funding, appropriations, local education boards, school safety, workforce development, Alabama, technology, higher education, career technology centers, public institutions, grants, local education agencies, RAISE Act, student outcomes, public schools, accountability, weighted allocations, special education, English language learners, gifted students

Transcript Highlights:

• <00:03:49.040> an students of color indigenous students an students of color indigenous students
• into the Brilliance of our students into the Brilliance of our students representative<00:23:32.840
• Representative N., thank you, Chair. Uh, Representative Frasier, uh, Dr.
• Anything further, Representative Rarick? Representative Scott, thank you, Mr. Chair.
• Thank you, Representative Clar. Thank you, Representative Clar.

Bills: HF2090, HF982, HF2229

Keywords: higher education, scholarship, financial aid, state grant, tuition assistance, Pell grants, student retention, education equity, disabled veterans, veterans' dependents, dependent children, college affordability, books and fees, University of Minnesota, public colleges, Office of Higher Education, veterans benefits, military families, permanent disability, 100 percent disability

Transcript Highlights:

• Senator Weaver is carrying this bill for Representative Whit...
• This bill for Representative Whit in the Department of Commerce creates the Alabama Development Fund,
• I don't know if he's listening because he's up here sometimes, and it was former representative Earl

Bills: SB45, SB73, SB169, HB243, SB177

Keywords: driver licenses, validation, identity, state laws, regulations, K-12 education, athletic associations, student-athlete eligibility, Alabama Administrative Procedure Act, governance, manslaughter, criminally negligent homicide, motor vehicle crimes, restitution, law enforcement, HB243, Devinee Rooney and John Wesley Safe Streets Act, DUI, drunk driving, impaired driving

Transcript Highlights:

• We'll go to Representative... Representative McDonald: Mr. Chair, thank you.
• Representative Gilman: Thank you, Chair, and thank you, Representative McDonald.
• Representative Gilman, thank you, Chair, and thank you, Representative.
• from one representative, and then asked Representative Peris to move his bill.
• from one representative, and then asked Representative Peris to move his bill.

Bills: HF22, HF45

Keywords: parent's bill of rights, parental rights, minor consent, minors, parents, guardians, education rights, school records, home schooling, charter school, private school, health care consent, medical privacy, patient records, exam room access, biometric data, DNA samples, blood samples, mental health, physical health

Transcript Highlights:

• currently at around 2,200 students currently at around 2,200 students enrolled<00:05:05.120>
• >> we're talking 50 students at a time. >> we're talking 50 students at a time.
• um buses take students to school at all? um buses take students to school at all?
• >> for student transportation? >> for student transportation?
• >> She did it student teaching. >> She did it student teaching.

Bills: HB2185, HB2621, HB2179, HB2534, HB2168, HB2427, HB2560, HB2565, HB2172, HB2298, HB2304

Keywords: sports officials, referees, umpires, athletic directors, school administrators, league administrators, coaches, assault, first-degree assault, substantial bodily injury, temporary restraining order, TRO, private counsel, Department of Education, DOE, sports safety, school sports, amateur athletics, professional sports, public schools

Transcript Highlights:

• Gentlelady from Bernalillo, Representative Matthews. Representative Matthews.
• Gentlelady from Bernalillo, Representative Matthews. Representative Matthews.
• The gentleman from Lee, Representative Pedigrew. The gentleman from Lee, Representative Pettigrew.
• House Bill 217, introduced by Representative Terrazas, Senators Ramos and Brantley, and Representative
• Representative Baccar, Representative Chatfield, Representative Hernandez, and Representative Sereniana

Bills: HM3, HM11, HM14, HM15, HM21

Keywords: nurses, health care workers, healthcare workers, frontline workers, hospital staff, clinicians, allied health professionals, support staff, public health, workforce shortage, nursing shortage, safe staffing, patient safety, rural health care, frontier communities, behavioral health, mental health, substance use disorder, substance abuse, health care memorial

Transcript Highlights:

• Representative Garcia with the Pledge of Allegiance. I pledge allegiance. Representative Catherine?
• school students.
• She is a second-year student at Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine and a medical student representative
• Representative Jones continued her remarks to the physicians and medical students in the chamber, saying
• Representative Cadena. Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Representative Bernalillo, do you yield?

Bills: HM3, HM11, HM14, HM15, HM18, HM21, HB10, HB11, HB12, HB13, HB14, HB31, HB50

Keywords: nurses, health care workers, healthcare workers, frontline workers, hospital staff, clinicians, allied health professionals, support staff, public health, workforce shortage, nursing shortage, safe staffing, patient safety, rural health care, frontier communities, behavioral health, mental health, substance use disorder, substance abuse, health care memorial

Transcript Highlights:

• We especially ask for compassion and healing for the students and families that were in the tragic school
• And whereas in 1958, Clara Luoper and students from the Oklahoma City NAAC youth council staged the nation's
• great honor to be able to run this resolution with My good friend from Midwest City, the senator representing
• Look at them I had the honor of speaking to OU nursing students today. They are fabulous.
• So, members, please join me in giving these nursing students a warm Senate welcome.

Bills: SB1534, SB1473, SB1379, SB1743, SB1769, SB1195, SB1245, SB1420, SB1945, SB514, SB346, SB1593, SB1782, SB1366, SB1497, SB366, SB1895, SB2048, SB2005, SB2006, SB710, SB1480, SB2135, SB2130, SCR16, SB1457, SB1732, SB1317, SB1533

Keywords: charitable organization, charitable nonprofit corporation, nonprofit corporation, nonstock corporation, 501(c)(3), charitable solicitation, charitable contributions, fundraising, professional fundraiser, professional solicitor, professional fundraising counsel, Secretary of State registration, Form 990, Attorney General enforcement, district attorney, consent judgment, civil penalty, nonprofit governance, board of directors, fiduciary duty

Transcript Highlights:

• Give each member here your divine wisdom to represent the people of Alabama well. ...represent the people
• House of Representatives, your standing committee... ...Representatives, your standing committee on Rules
• Representative Robson, you're recognized.
• It might be that they allow then for that student... ...that they allow then for that student without
• Representative Baker.

Bills: HJR 99, HB 1399, HB 1400, HB 1094, HB 365, HB 1109, HB 647, HCR 35, SB 14, HB 12, HB 1522, HB 422, HB 675, HB 204, HB 748, HB 912, HJR 99, HB 1399, HB 1400, HB 1094, HB 365, HB 1109, HB 647, HCR 35, HCR 123, HCR 124, HR 57, HR 87, HR 111, HR 228, HR 230, HR 322, HR 624, HR 625, HR 626, HR 627, HR 628, HR 630, HR 631, HR 634, HR 635, HR 636, HR 637, HR 638, HR 639, HR 640, HR 645, HR 646, HR 648, HR 649, HR 651, HR 652, HR 653, HR 654, HR 664, HR 665, HR 668, HR 675, HR 676, HR 678, HR 679, HR 680, HR 683, HR 686, HR 688, HR 689, HR 694, HR 695, HR 697, HR 698, HR 699, HR 472, HR 622, HR 632, HR 633, HR 643, HR 655, HR 657, HR 660, HR 661, HR 662, HR 663, HR 667, HR 670, HR 674, HR 681, HR 682, HR 696

Keywords: animal feed, tax exemption, ad valorem taxation, retail, constitutional amendment, retail sale, tangible personal property, Texas tax code, groundwater, water conservation, financial assistance, Texas Water Development Board, innovation fund, local conservation districts, transportation protection agreement, funeral services, insurance exemption, regulation, deceased transportation, HB 365

Transcript Highlights:

• Representative Persons-Mulicka: This year's budget increases only the TSA statewide but funds per student
• It had to do with the type of students that they projected. Representative Gantt: Thank you, Mr.
• Representative, why are we cutting weight funding for accelerated program incentives that help students
• Representative Hinson. Representative Hinson.
• Representative Shoaf, Representative Shoaf, Representative Shoaf for recognition.

Bills: HJR 99, HB 1399, HB 1400, HB 1094, HB 365, HB 1109, HB 647, HCR 35, SB 14, HB 12, HB 1522, HB 422, HB 675, HB 204, HB 748, HB 912, HJR 99, HB 1399, HB 1400, HB 1094, HB 365, HB 1109, HB 647, HCR 35, HCR 123, HCR 124, HR 57, HR 87, HR 111, HR 228, HR 230, HR 322, HR 624, HR 625, HR 626, HR 627, HR 628, HR 630, HR 631, HR 634, HR 635, HR 636, HR 637, HR 638, HR 639, HR 640, HR 645, HR 646, HR 648, HR 649, HR 651, HR 652, HR 653, HR 654, HR 664, HR 665, HR 668, HR 675, HR 676, HR 678, HR 679, HR 680, HR 683, HR 686, HR 688, HR 689, HR 694, HR 695, HR 697, HR 698, HR 699, HR 472, HR 622, HR 632, HR 633, HR 643, HR 655, HR 657, HR 660, HR 661, HR 662, HR 663, HR 667, HR 670, HR 674, HR 681, HR 682, HR 696

Keywords: animal feed, tax exemption, ad valorem taxation, retail, constitutional amendment, retail sale, tangible personal property, Texas tax code, groundwater, water conservation, financial assistance, Texas Water Development Board, innovation fund, local conservation districts, transportation protection agreement, funeral services, insurance exemption, regulation, deceased transportation, HB 365

Transcript Highlights:

• The chair recognizes Representative James Frank to speak on the bill.
• Justin Burroughs and Texas State Representative the Honorable David Cook of District 96, my Texas Representative
• That by the very title that we put in front of our names, Representative, we are here to represent.
• Joyce Rivas, representing the Pana Maria Historical Society.
• Angelo State University students.

Bills: HJR99, HB1399, HB1400, HB 1094, HB365, HB 1109, HB647, HCR35, SB14, HB 12, HB1522, HB422, HB675, HB204, HB748, HB912, HJR99, HB1399, HB1400, HB 1094, HB365, HB 1109, HB647, HCR35, HCR123, HCR124, HR57, HR87, HR111, HR228, HR230, HR322, HR624, HR625, HR626, HR627, HR628, HR630, HR631, HR634, HR635, HR636, HR637, HR638, HR639, HR640, HR645, HR646, HR648, HR649, HR651, HR652, HR653, HR654, HR664, HR665, HR668, HR675, HR676, HR678, HR679, HR680, HR683, HR686, HR688, HR689, HR694, HR695, HR697, HR698, HR699, HR472, HR622, HR632, HR633, HR643, HR655, HR657, HR660, HR661, HR662, HR663, HR667, HR670, HR674, HR681, HR682, HR696

Keywords: animal feed, tax exemption, ad valorem taxation, retail, constitutional amendment, retail sale, tangible personal property, Texas tax code, groundwater, water conservation, financial assistance, Texas Water Development Board, innovation fund, local conservation districts, transportation protection agreement, funeral services, insurance exemption, regulation, deceased transportation, HB 365