Video & Transcript : 'stem education' :

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MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House passes jobs, labor and economic development finance bill, SF17 6/9/25

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • </c> people to come into the education field. people to come into the education field.
  • </c><00:16:28.800><c> field</c> attract people to the education field attract people to the education
  • Representative Bakeberg has the proposal regarding the STEM ecosystem.
  • didn't</c><00:36:48.560><c> have</c><00:36:48.720><c> public</c> education if we didn't have public education
  • </c> work in the early childhood education work in the early childhood education field,<00:37:49.040>
Keywords: 1183, house
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

01/20/2026 - House Education

House Education Committee of Reference

Transcript Highlights:
  • How we do public comment in the Education Committee.
  • to the state's educational mission.
  • Parents and caregivers are essential partners in a child's education, and educators are deeply committed
  • It is making the assumption that educators, by merely respecting a student's wishes... ...that educators
  • Support our education, proper funding of public education, and yet here we are again, round two for me
Summary: The committee first heard Superintendent of Public Instruction Tom Horn’s annual State of Education address, which focused on school safety, academic outcomes, school choice, teacher pay, and opposition to DEI/CRT in schools and teacher preparation. Horn said the department has expanded school police officers, promoted Project Momentum and tutoring, supported cell phone restrictions in classrooms, and pushed for more phonics-based reading instruction and stronger university teacher-prep programs. Members questioned him about DEI complaints, cell phone implementation, ESA oversight, school safety funding, reading proficiency, and teacher compensation; Horn said ESA spending is reviewed and recovered when inappropriate, and argued teacher raises should come directly to teachers, not through districts. No formal action was taken on his presentation. The committee then considered HB 2008, which would prohibit public school libraries from using public funds to pay dues to professional library associations. Sponsor Representative Cooper argued the bill would keep school libraries politically neutral and prevent taxpayer money from supporting ideological advocacy, while saying membership itself would still be allowed if paid privately. Opponents, including a former librarian, a school board member, and the ACLU of Arizona, said the bill would undermine professional development, local control, literacy support, and constitutional rights of association and petition. Supporters said associations promote ideological content and that free professional-development alternatives exist. After public testimony and debate, the committee voted to return HB 2008 with a do-pass recommendation.
NM

New Mexico 2026 Regular Session

Senate - Conservation Jan 22nd, 2026 at 09:35 am

Senate Conservation

Transcript Highlights:
  • My background in conservation stems from working with protecting our air, land, and water, connecting
  • And so they have taken on that outreach and education. And we're seeing success in that area.
  • I want to take us to the next Slide and talk about low income education and outreach.
Keywords: 996, all
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Committee on Revenue Jun 21st, 2026 at 10:00 am

Joint Committee on Revenue

Transcript Highlights:
  • Education law falls squarely within state jurisdiction.
  • on to higher education attend a public university or college.
  • However, higher education costs, as we all know, have skyrocketed.
  • You know, I think in Massachusetts, it has the most educated police force, the most educated firefighter
  • And that's thanks to our higher education entities.
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The Joint Committee on Revenue held a public hearing on a series of bills focused largely on local-option real estate transfer fees and housing funding tools for communities facing severe affordability pressures. Testimony strongly favored bills for Somerville, Concord, Martha’s Vineyard, Nantucket, Chatham, and a statewide local-option transfer fee, with speakers arguing that high-end real estate transactions should help fund affordable housing, anti-displacement efforts, workforce housing, and related capital improvements. Elected officials and local housing leaders described rising rents and home prices, investor activity, shrinking year-round housing stock, and difficulty recruiting or retaining teachers, police, health care workers, and other essential employees. Several witnesses emphasized that the proposals would be optional for municipalities, could include exemptions for first-time homebuyers or seniors, and would direct revenue into local affordable housing trust funds or housing banks. Committee members asked questions about who would pay the fee and whether it could make housing less affordable, and supporters responded that the fees would be targeted at higher-value transactions and designed with local flexibility. For Somerville, the delegation and Mayor Katjana Ballantyne backed both a local home rule petition and statewide enabling legislation, saying the city has already used zoning reform, inclusionary zoning, and local housing funds but still needs a new revenue source to address displacement and investor-driven purchases. For Concord, Representative Carmine Gentile and Concord housing advocates supported a home rule petition and the statewide bill, arguing that a modest fee on sales above $1 million could generate predictable revenue for affordable housing production and preservation. One committee exchange focused on whether the fee would affect most Concord sales and whether it would be passed on to buyers; supporters said the policy was intended to shift costs toward higher-value properties and help leverage other funding sources. The committee also heard testimony on House 4105, which would redirect a casino-related revenue stream to the Healthy Incentives Program. Farmers, advocates, and residents said the current funding was originally intended to support horse racing but has not met that goal, and that the money would be better used to support Massachusetts farmers and food-insecure residents through HIP. In a separate bill, Senator Becca Rausch testified in support of Senate 268, which would create a state-level hostile learning environment complaint process for higher education institutions and potentially strip tax exemptions from colleges or universities found to have such environments; she cited anti-Semitic and transphobic incidents on campuses and argued that existing federal protections should be mirrored in state law. The hearing also included testimony on college tuition debt reduction legislation from Senator Michael Moore, who said the bill would allow a deduction for tuition and fees paid to Massachusetts public colleges and universities to ease student debt and support the state’s workforce. A major portion of the hearing focused on Martha’s Vineyard and Nantucket housing bank proposals. Hospital, school, housing, planning, and municipal officials from Martha’s Vineyard said the island’s year-round housing shortage is harming health care, schools, and the local workforce, and urged approval of a housing bank funded by a local-option transfer fee. Nantucket witnesses made similar arguments, pointing to a very high median home price, a large seasonal housing stock, and the need for a dedicated revenue stream to preserve and create year-round housing. Supporters repeatedly cited the long-running success of the islands’ land banks as evidence that transfer fees can work without harming real estate markets. Senator Julian Cyr and Representative Thomas Moakley Luddy also backed the Cape and Islands transfer-fee bills, saying the region needs bold action and a sustainable local funding source to address its housing crisis.
WY

Wyoming 2026 Regular Session

Senate Floor Session-Day 2, February 10, 2026-AM

Wyoming Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • It's an opportunity for education and a chance to take part in civics. So, I'll leave it at that.
  • It's an opportunity<00:22:58.000><c> for</c><00:22:58.320><c> education</c><00:22:59.360><c> and</c><
  • 00:22:59.600><c> a</c><00:22:59.919><c> chance</c> opportunity for education and a chance opportunity
  • </c><01:10:11.280><c> and</c> adversity, the value of education and adversity, the value of education
  • </c> number four education. number four education.
Keywords: 916, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Human Services Finance and Policy Committee 3/5/25

Human Services Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • </c> from the Department of Education from the Department of Education programs<00:04:04.519><c> from
  • </c> so the Department of Education so the Department of Education Department<00:10:36.000><c> of</c>
  • </c> representative Nash um my question stems representative Nash um my question stems from<00:59:09.480
  • </c> commissioner to give licensing education commissioner to give licensing education to<01:08:27.279
  • </c> bureaucracy um so compliance education bureaucracy um so compliance education and<01:16:49.840><
Keywords: 1183, house
VT

Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Session - 2026-05-22 - 3:45PM

Vermont House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • </c> significant cost drivers in education significant cost drivers in education funding<00:09:16.240
  • </c> costs for our educators. costs for our educators.
  • </c> Vermoners pay for education. Vermoners pay for education.
  • </c> year, as described by their CEO, stem year, as described by their CEO, stem primarily<00:10:09.600
  • </c> our e our education property tax burden. our e our education property tax burden.
Keywords: 926, house, all
NH

New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

Senate Judiciary (01/15/2026)

Judiciary

Transcript Highlights:
  • Uh the &gt;&gt; I'll talk about the education.
  • </c><01:13:48.800><c> the</c> amount of resources on educating the amount of resources on educating the
  • I'm a traffic education specialist with AAA Northern New England.
  • Another opportunity for them to get educated about what's going on.
  • </c> opportunity for them to to get educated opportunity for them to to get educated about<02:13:40.400
Keywords: 1191, senate, all
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Combatting Antisemitism Jun 21st, 2026 at 01:00 pm

Transcript Highlights:
  • Yes, so I’ll say first, I’m slightly less educated in terms of the left-wing extremism.
  • This incident stemmed from a CJP report to the FBI's National Threat Center of Mr.
  • I mean, any type of education, I think, is helpful to combating it.
  • Education, I think, is helpful to combating it.
  • Specifically, I'm an educator.
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The Special Commission on Anti-Semitism met to focus on the role of law enforcement in responding to anti-Semitic incidents. After approving amended minutes, the chair opened with remarks emphasizing that the Commission would confront anti-Semitism from any political direction and outlined the day’s agenda: extremist activity trends, hate-crime statutes, intergovernmental coordination, and security funding. The first presentation came from Ben Pott of the ADL Center on Extremism, who described rising extremist propaganda and anti-Semitic incidents nationally and in Massachusetts, highlighting groups such as NSC-131, GDL, and Patriot Front. He said these groups increasingly use anti-Zionist language, public disruptions, and online platforms to spread hate, and recommended prosecution where possible, civil litigation, education about symbols and tactics, and community reporting to law enforcement and ADL. Assistant District Attorney David Solvin then reviewed federal and Massachusetts hate-crime laws, including federal civil-rights and hate-crime statutes and state provisions for civil-rights violations, assault and battery to intimidate, religious vandalism, terroristic threats, and criminal harassment. He explained that many of these laws enhance penalties based on bias motivation, but some do not create standalone offenses or qualify as dangerousness predicates under current law. Commissioners pressed him on hypothetical fact patterns involving anti-Semitic slurs, symbols, and attacks, as well as on the limits of existing law for pretrial detention and the need for better data collection. Solvin said more training, better reporting, and possible legislative updates could improve enforcement, and he noted pending bills that would require more regular hate-crime reporting and expand protected classes. Detective Lieutenant Ryan Cepiel of the State Police Anti-Terrorism Unit and HART described the unit’s creation in 2023, its role in implementing prior hate-crime task force recommendations, and its work with local, state, federal, and community partners. He said HART has trained civil-rights officers, developed recruit and in-service curricula, created resource pamphlets and a Teams page, and is building a GIS-based reporting portal to improve tracking and victim support. Cepiel reported a year-over-year rise in reported anti-Semitic hate crimes in Massachusetts, while noting that current numbers are incomplete because reporting is inconsistent and there is no mandate for local departments to notify HART. Commissioners discussed underreporting, rural versus eastern Massachusetts coverage, the need for more officers and training, and the importance of making victims feel safe coming forward. The meeting ended with agreement that better data, training, and coordination are needed to address the rise in anti-Semitic hate and bias incidents.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Rules Committee Apr 15th, 2026

Rules

Transcript Highlights:
  • So it's really about education.
  • I think it’s really through educationeducating our staff—that this is not to go against custody security
  • being personable and mentoring and encouraging education, is not over-familiar.
  • And then... basic education. When the light goes on, it goes on, and they're excited.
  • That's where a lot of that stem from. It was a bad culture. I mean, it's the reality.
Summary: The Senate Committee on Rules first handled several routine items, including governor’s appointments not required to appear, references to bills, and floor acknowledgments. The committee approved the appointments of Heather Lynn Gonzalez and Allison Salton-Sall to the Court Reporters Board, and then moved on to appointments required to appear from the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR). Kathleen Ratliff and Joseph Tuggle, both proposed associate directors in CDCR’s Division of Adult Institutions, testified about their backgrounds and emphasized staff safety, rehabilitation, trauma-informed practices, and the California model. Senators focused heavily on the rollout of the California model, the August 2024 use-of-force incident at Central California Women’s Facility, sexual abuse prevention, retaliation concerns, and prison visitation. Both nominees said the department had improved communication and training, had disciplined or removed staff in response to misconduct, and was working to strengthen PREA reporting, investigations, and family visiting consistency. Public testimony was strongly supportive, and the committee voted 4-0 to send both nominations to the Senate floor. The committee then heard from Jason Johnson, nominated as CDCR Undersecretary of Operations. Johnson framed his work around rehabilitation, public safety, and culture change, and addressed concerns raised in late opposition letters and a lawsuit alleging retaliation, hostile work environment, discrimination, and whistleblower issues. He said he could not discuss pending litigation in detail, but described his leadership as focused on accountability, professional standards, and improving relationships with staff and community partners. Senators questioned him about parole supervision, risk assessment, contraband interdiction, and the Prison Rape Elimination Act response; Johnson said adult parole uses risk-based supervision and GPS for registered sex offenders, operations is working with correctional safety and law enforcement on contraband and drone interdiction, and CDCR continues to expand reporting channels and training. The committee also discussed the importance of rehabilitation and reentry programs, with Johnson saying most people return to the community and that CDCR must prepare them for successful reintegration.
NM

New Mexico 2026 Regular Session

Other - PSCOC Mar 11th, 2026

Public School Capital Outlay Oversight Task Force

Transcript Highlights:
  • I think New Mexico has done a really great job in the Country in signaling how much we value educators
  • The housing issue isn't just about educators.
  • And that contradicts, I think, in some ways, the other pieces that we're doing as a state for educators
  • But that fund initially, or that bill, I apologize, initially creates a higher education major projects
  • the Literacy Institute in Albuquerque and a second $10 million allocation for Expenditures for the STEM
FL
Transcript Highlights:
  • . education provides.
  • Education is in my blood.
  • Department of Education, I drove policy.
  • Education is in my blood.
  • higher education governance, public service at the, and reform, firsthand experience in higher education
Summary: The Senate Appropriations Committee on Higher Education met to continue confirmation hearings, but the chair announced the committee would not present its budget that day and would instead roll it out the following week in coordination with House partners and Senate notice requirements. After a quorum was confirmed, the committee discussed how it would handle a large number of university board appointments, noting that some reappointments would be grouped for a block vote while others could be heard individually if members requested it. The committee then heard testimony from a series of appointees and reappointees to university boards. Florida A&M University nominees Roderick Harris, Victor Young, and Rafael Vasquez emphasized service to FAMU, student success, and support for the university’s national standing; Harris highlighted his FAMU background and faculty experience, Young cited his business and health care leadership, and Vasquez described scholarship support through his company. Florida Atlantic University appointees Linda Stock and Thomas Mersh focused on servant leadership, research growth, entrepreneurship, and FAU’s recent R1 designation and quantum computing initiatives. University of Central Florida reappointee Alex Martins discussed UCF’s preeminence goal, workforce needs, and strong nursing outcomes. The committee also heard from Florida Gulf Coast University appointees James Gris-Mall, Douglas Van Orte, Robert Rommel, Sarah Partial Perry, and reappointment Joseph Fogg, who spoke about workforce development, affordability, student success, water and nursing programs, and FGCU’s role in regional economic growth. University of South Florida reappointee Rogan Donnelly highlighted USF’s AAU status, research growth, and workforce-focused programs. Members and the chair responded positively throughout, praising the universities’ achievements and the nominees’ qualifications. At the end of the hearing, the committee voted by block on all nominees in tabs 2 through 13 and recommended them for confirmation without objection. The meeting then adjourned.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Floor Session Jun 2nd, 2025

California House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Assembly Bill 378 by Assembly Member Valencia, an act relating to education finance.
  • Assembly Bill 560 by Assembly Member Addis, an act relating to special education.
  • Today I rise to present AB 560, the Supporting Special Education Act, Special Educators Act.
  • Assembly Member Lowenthal and others, AB 772, relating to educational equity.
  • Assembly Bill 908 by Assembly Member Solachey, relating to educational equity.
Summary: The Assembly met on May 23, 2025, established a quorum after a roll call, and proceeded through a long House of Origin floor session with prayers, the Pledge of Allegiance, and routine parliamentary actions. Early in the day, a motion by Assembly Member Gallagher to suspend the rules and take up AB 12 immediately failed on a 18-39 vote. The chamber then moved through the daily file, with many measures passing by wide margins, often with bipartisan support and little or no opposition. Among the notable bills discussed were measures on law enforcement oversight and records access (AB 847), CalFresh data-sharing exemptions (AB 593), campus-area housing for students and staff (AB 893), insurance and wildfire hardening updates (AB 1), missing middle housing code changes (AB 6), tribal peace officer status in a pilot program (AB 31), utility bill analysis before new mandates (AB 61), fairgrounds funding (AB 258), Diwali as a state holiday (AB 268), labor and worker organizing rights (AB 288), algorithmic price-fixing and antitrust enforcement (AB 325), elections and jail voter information (AB 331), protections for judges and court personnel (AB 343 and AB 352), school construction procurement (AB 361), school-zone speed limits (AB 382), transit worker protections (AB 394), blue carbon coastal mitigation (AB 399), K-9 standards for law enforcement (AB 400), livestock carcass composting (AB 411), translation of housing materials (AB 413), immigrant educational rights notices (AB 419), gun violence restraining order implementation (AB 451), special education and child care measures (AB 560 and AB 563), cannabis tax relief (AB 564), and disability access protections for businesses (AB 649). Several bills addressed housing, energy, public health, and public safety, and many authors emphasized affordability, transparency, and administrative efficiency. The session also included several ceremonial or recognition items, including ACR 73 declaring Italian American Heritage Month, which was adopted by voice vote after 65 coauthors were added. Most measures were approved overwhelmingly, though a few drew some dissent, including AB 421? no—AB 399 passed 42-30, AB 450 passed 49-6, AB 461 passed 49-8, and AB 621 passed 58-0. The transcript ends partway through AB 772, which was introduced as an educational equity bill addressing cyberbullying after school hours, but the remainder of that item is not included in the provided text.
TX

Texas 89th 2nd C.S.

89th Legislative Session Mar 25th, 2025

Texas House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Committee on Public Education.
  • front of the Committee on Higher Education.
  • Trox clear relating to the creation of an Office of Inspector General for Education at the Texas Education
  • on Public Education.
  • Of certain public school student records relate to special education for the Committee on Public Education
FL

Florida 2026 Regular Session

Appropriations Committee on Higher Education Feb 12th, 2026

Appropriations Committee on Higher Education

Transcript Highlights:
  • Public service and education have always been intertwined for me.
  • Education is in my blood.
  • Department of Education, I drove policy And reform, firsthand experience in higher education governance
  • We want all kids to have a high-quality education.
  • And educational excellence is not an abstraction for me.
Keywords: 999, senate, all
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Rules Committee Apr 15th, 2026

Rules

Transcript Highlights:
  • So it's really about education.
  • And I think that it's really through education, educating our staff, that this is not to go against the
  • or being personable and mentoring and encouraging education is... ...not over-familiar.
  • That's what Tuggle was mentioning when we talk about educating and training the staff.
  • That's where a lot of that stem from. It was a bad culture. I mean, it's the reality.
Keywords: 987, senate, all
FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

December 4, 2025 - 08:30 AM

Transcript Highlights:
  • BEFORE THE BASELINE THERE ARE TWO TYPES OF PRE-LICENSURE NURSING EDUCATION IN FLORIDA.
  • NURSING EDUCATION PROGRAMS IN FLORIDA AND HOW THAT HAS TRENDED OVER THE LAST TWO DECADES.
  • WHAT WE KNOW IN NURSING SCIENCE AND EDUCATION IS THAT OUR NURSING CURRICULA HAS REGRESSED.
  • FLORIDA HAS A GREAT EDUCATION SYSTEM AND WE SHOULD DO BETTER. A.
  • THEY ARE MAKING EDUCATION IN FLORIDA LOOK BAD.
OK

Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session

Agriculture and Wildlife Feb 9th, 2026 at 10:00 am

Agriculture and Wildlife

Transcript Highlights:
  • Some of these new industry products are actually derived from stem cells from beef.
  • fisheries, fostering communications between producers, consumers, and our elected officials so they educate
  • probably since I've been in this building and a long time before that, that agriculture needs to educate
  • I think this is a way for agriculture to get into urban areas and educate people that we are raising
  • us to have had a council such as this in place, we would have had a more fundamental way for us to educate
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • Thought you might be able to educate me. >> Thank you.
  • prevention education pieces that they do while they're in the home.
  • caregivers, we ask that they educating caregivers, we ask that they also<00:42:05.680><c> educate</c
  • </c><01:10:38.159><c> What</c> money and invested it in education.
  • What money and invested it in education.
Summary: The committee first established a quorum and approved the minutes from the previous meeting. Members then received a staff report on the Kentucky Child Fatality and Near Fatality External Review Panel, including an annual LOIC evaluation of the panel’s operations, statutory compliance, case management system development, member experience, and written procedures. The report noted recent House Bill 778 expanded the panel’s access to records and to TWIST/I-TWIST, and recommended that staff request access and training promptly to avoid implementation problems. Analysts reported the panel has met statutory membership and meeting requirements, and that agency responses to the panel’s 2025 recommendations improved, with all responses meeting statutory content requirements though some were late. They also said the panel still lacks formal written procedures, so a prior recommendation was reissued. The report discussed the panel’s new case management system, now in testing with the Commonwealth Office of Technology, and a survey of panel members showing generally positive views of meetings and case discussions but recurring concerns about SharePoint access, time demands, virtual meetings, and the panel’s lack of enforcement authority. The report included a matter for legislative consideration suggesting the General Assembly may wish to seek additional testimony from agencies when responses are unclear or more information is needed. Panel staff responded that the work is difficult but important, said they are optimistic about gaining TWIST access, and acknowledged that written procedures have not yet been completed because they wanted to align them with the new system. They said both the system and procedures are hoped to be finished by the end of the year, with the new case management system expected to be implemented by September 1 after further testing and migration. Members also discussed trends in child fatality and near-fatality cases, including increases in reported cases since 2013, substance abuse, safe storage of firearms, and concerns about THC/CBD gummies reaching children. No formal votes were taken beyond approval of the minutes.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Housing Committee Jan 6th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • Tiffany Mock, on behalf of CFT, a union of educators and classified professionals, in support.
  • We've asked the Senator to consider an allocation available for higher educational institutions.
  • A lot of them are educational focused or vocational focused.
  • I think this, yeah, this stems a little bit from one of his bills last year, if you guys remember.
  • I think this, yeah, this stems a little bit from one of his bills last year, if you guys remember.
Summary: The committee heard several housing-related measures, beginning with SB 222 by Senator Wiener, the Heat Pump Access Act. The bill would streamline permitting for heat pump water heaters and HVAC systems, allow virtual contractor participation during inspections, and limit HOA barriers to installation. Supporters, including Spur, a contractor, and several clean-energy and environmental groups, said the measure would lower costs, reduce pollution, and speed replacements. The League of California Cities opposed the bill over the permit fee cap and concerns about virtual inspections, while committee members raised questions about HOA authority, electrical panel upgrades, and whether the bill could create unintended costs for local governments. SB 222 was approved 10-0 and sent to Local Government. The committee then considered SB 677, a follow-up to SB 79. The author announced the bill had been narrowed to two items: mobile home exemption language and a future SB 79 cleanup bill in the next session, with the larger set of implementation issues to be handled separately. Local governments and counties said the reduced bill still needed clearer definitions and more implementation guidance, while several housing and transit advocates supported the narrowing and the decision to revisit the broader cleanup later. After the amendments were accepted, SB 677 passed 10-1 and was sent to Local Government. The main debate centered on SB 417, a proposed $10 billion affordable housing bond for the 2026 ballot. Supporters, including the California Housing Consortium, labor, housing nonprofits, local governments, and many advocacy groups, argued that the state’s existing housing bond funds were exhausted, that thousands of shovel-ready projects were waiting for financing, and that the bond would leverage federal tax credits and private capital to produce and preserve affordable homes. Opponents and skeptics focused on state debt levels, the cost of housing production, and whether another bond was the right approach, with Habitat for Humanity asking for a dedicated CalHome allocation. Committee members discussed debt capacity, affordability, homeownership, and the need to keep funding flowing to existing programs. SB 417 passed 8-1 to Appropriations. The committee also heard SB 492, a youth housing and youth center bond proposal, which the author said was intended to be folded into the larger housing bond package; testimony from Covenant House California emphasized the need to house transition-age youth and prevent long-term homelessness. No vote on SB 492 was shown in the transcript excerpt.