Transcript Highlights:

• The Committee on Judiciary, Rules and Administration reports that we have read and approved the House
• Speaker, we, the Committee on Judiciary, Rules and Administration, report that we have enrolled House
• Speaker, we are the Committee on Judiciary, Rules and Administration.
• Speaker, we are the Committee on Judiciary, Rules and Administration.
• Speaker, we are the Committee on Judiciary, Rules and Administration.

Keywords: 989, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Committee, this is a sales and use tax rule. This is a sales and use tax rule.
• and the need for emergency rule.
• Chairman and Representative Monks and committee, you know, sooner the better on these rules.
• section of rules.
• Committee, before us is Docket 35-0106-2501. Committee, before us is Docket 35-0106-2501.

Committee: House Revenue and Taxation

Keywords: 989, all

Transcript Highlights:

• President, I move suspension of Senate Rule 5.14, the intent calendar rule, in order to move the intent
• Members, Senator Flores moves suspension of the three-day rule. Of the three-day rule.
• The rule is suspended.
• President, I move to suspend Senate Rule 11.13 to permit committees to meet during consideration of the
• President, I move to suspend Senate Rule 11.13 to permit committees to meet during consideration of the

Summary: The Senate first adopted a motion to suspend Rule 5.14 and move the intent calendar deadline to 6 p.m. that day. It then took up and passed several bills, often by suspending the regular order of business and the constitutional three-day rule. HB 1866 gave limited Texas peace officer authority to National Park Service law enforcement officers within the San Antonio Missions National Historical Park; HB 4996 increased the penalty for refusing to release a fraudulent lien when the victim is a public servant; and HB 5033 created a trigger mechanism for ending vehicle emissions inspections if federal law changes. HB 1533 made a range of appraisal and property tax procedure changes, HB 2282 raised the arrest warrant reimbursement fee from $50 to $75, HB 3421 updated probate and estates procedures, and HB 4263 revised Texas Juvenile Justice Department grievance procedures. Each of these measures advanced through second reading, third reading, and final passage, with recorded votes generally showing strong support and some opposition on a few bills. The chamber also considered major policy bills. HB 2, the large public education and school finance package, drew extensive floor discussion and multiple amendments. Senators emphasized its $8.5 billion investment, including teacher and staff pay, school safety funding, special education, charter and traditional school funding changes, and other allotment adjustments. Several senators praised the bill as historic and collaborative, while also noting the need to monitor implementation and future effects. After adopting amendments and hearing supportive remarks from multiple members, the Senate passed HB 2 on final vote, 31-0. Other debated measures included HB 143, which codified cooperation between the Railroad Commission and the Public Utility Commission to address electrical safety hazards at well sites and related facilities, and CS SB 3074/3070, which allowed limited written communications from the governor, lieutenant governor, and legislators to TCEQ commissioners about permit applications, with disclosure and response requirements. Senator Johnson raised concerns that the TCEQ bill could politicize an apolitical permitting process and potentially affect federal delegation, but the bill was amended and passed 28-3. The Senate also passed HB 4426 on Railroad Commission permits for commercial surface disposal facilities, HB 3161 giving TMRS cities more flexibility on employee contribution rates, and HB 2712 allowing future test years for certain water and sewer utility rate-making, with an amendment to protect ratepayers if projections overcharge them. At the end of the session, the Senate handled several procedural motions, including re-referring HB 1904 from Criminal Justice to State Affairs and suspending posting rules so committees could meet later that day. The chamber then recessed until 2:00 p.m. Sunday, May 25, 2025, for a local and uncontested calendar, and planned to adjourn until 5:00 p.m. that same day after that calendar concluded.

Transcript Highlights:

• We have a very clear rule. Rules need to be enforced in this chamber.
• I'm prepared to rule.
• If you think following the rules is important, follow the rules.
• The ruling of the Speaker, and the ruling, the text of the Supplemental Agreement rule that one member
• We are here to interpret rules. This is a very plain rule.

Transcript Highlights:

• I call the Senate Judiciary and Rules Committee to order.
• Okay, thank you, committee. So next up, committee, we have our rules.
• We are hoping to finish out our rules today for our committee here.
• Chappell, for being in committee today and for presenting these rules. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
• With that said, I would stand for questions, and I would respectfully ask this committee to approve Rule

Summary: The Senate Judiciary and Rules Committee met with Senator Shippee presiding in place of Chairman Lakey for part of the meeting. The committee first considered two gubernatorial appointments to the Commission of Pardons and Parole: Scott Smith and Dailen Hobson. Both were moved to the floor with a recommendation for Senate confirmation and approved by voice vote. The committee then reviewed Rule Docket 21-01-0101-2501 from the Idaho Division of Veterans Services, which removes obsolete rules related to domiciliary care that is no longer provided. Members asked about a weapons prohibition at the state veterans home and whether it related to federal rules and resident safety; the presenter said it did. The docket was approved by voice vote. Next, the committee heard Rule Docket 57-0101-2501 from the Sexual Offender Management Board, which lowers continuing education requirements for private licensed evaluators and treatment providers from 40 to 30 hours and removes duplicative language between the rule and incorporated documents. The presenter requested an early effective date of sine die so temporary rules would not be needed, and the committee approved the docket with that early effective date by voice vote. After Chairman Lakey returned, Senator Wintrow presented RS 32987, a proposal to add two misdemeanor offenses to the list of crimes requiring DNA collection in Idaho. She said the measure was narrowed from an earlier version with seven misdemeanors, cited public safety and repeat-offense concerns, and noted informal support from stakeholders including the sheriffs’ association. The committee voted to introduce the RS and send it to print by voice vote, then adjourned.

Transcript Highlights:

• House Resolution 30 by Ways and Means Committee regarding rule approval, House Health and Welfare Committee
• House Resolution 31 by Ways and Means Committee regarding rule, Judiciary, Rules and Administration Committee
• House Resolution 30 by Ways and Means Committee regarding rule approval, House Health and Welfare Committee
• House Resolution 31 by Ways and Means Committee regarding Rule, Judiciary Rules and Administration Committee
• This is a rules approval for the House Judiciary Committee, and it is the rules for the Idaho State Police

Keywords: 989, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Present the rule. Thank you, sir.
• The first rule I'm presenting today is the cell and gene therapy model rule.
• rule.
• amendment to the residential contractors rule, but I'll let Jimmy explain those rules.
• We're also here to present a proposed amendment to an existing rule of the Residential Contractors Committee

Committee: All ALC-ADMINISTRATIVE RULES

Summary: The Administrative Rules Subcommittee reviewed several agency rules and most were approved without objection. The Department of Agriculture moved to repeal rules tied to the now-repealed Arkansas Catfish Processors Fair Practice Act. The Department of Human Services updated Medicaid policy to clarify that pregnant women may still be referred to child support enforcement but will not be sanctioned during pregnancy and the 60-day postpartum period, removed the word “forcible” from rape/incest good-cause language, and eliminated a 90-day waiting period for ARKids B when group health coverage ends. DHS also received approval for a CMS cell and gene therapy model for sickle cell disease and a technical Medicaid medication-assisted treatment update that does not change coverage. The Department of Labor and Licensing presented several rules. One created procedures for the department to issue interpretations in local construction plan disputes under Act 591 of 2025. The Contractors Licensing Board and Residential Contractors Committee amended rules to raise the restricted commercial license threshold and light building project limit from $750,000 to $1.5 million, and to allow deferral of owner-complaint investigations while related civil litigation is pending. The HVACR Licensing Board presented broader cleanup and policy changes under Act 746 of 2025, including eliminating the Class C license by moving those holders into Class B, expanding work limits for Class A and B licensees, changing continuing education to eight hours per three-year code cycle, and keeping annual license renewal. Members asked detailed questions about impacts on businesses, training, youth working with parents, and whether any unintended burdens were created; the board said it had notified licensees and had received little pushback. The committee also granted the Department of Inspector General’s request for exclusion from rulemaking reporting for Act 473 of 2025, concluding that the statute was sufficiently detailed and did not require additional rules. In addition, the Arkansas State Library’s report was accepted, with the Department of Education stating that the library’s three existing rules should remain in effect. During the update on outstanding 2023-session rulemaking, Education explained that many delayed rules were held back because they were likely to be amended again in 2025, and members expressed concern about the length of time some rules have remained unfinished. The meeting ended after written 2025 rulemaking updates were noted, with no further action taken.

Transcript Highlights:

• We have a set of rules that we call the Forest Practices Rules.
• those rules.
• The program has two committees: a science committee and a policy committee.
• The committee was tasked to test the effectiveness of the rules in terms of protecting what are called
• But the NP rule...

Summary: The committee held a work session on the history, implementation, and current challenges of Washington’s Forest and Fish law and related Habitat Conservation Plan. Testimony from tribal representatives Jim Peters and David Herrera, former Rep. Jim Buck, and mediator Tim Thompson described the original timber, fish, and wildlife negotiations as a broad, collaborative effort intended to balance salmon and habitat protection with a viable timber industry. DNR’s Sabur Jawad outlined the program’s statutory framework, the roles of DNR, Ecology, Fish and Wildlife, tribes, local governments, landowners, and the Forest Practices Board, and explained that changes to aquatic-resource rules can come through adaptive management, legislative direction, or court orders. He also described the permitting and enforcement system, the programmatic HCP, road maintenance and abandonment work, and the adaptive management process, including the long-running NP stream-buffer studies and resulting rulemaking timeline. Agency and stakeholder testimony emphasized accomplishments such as decades of HCP coverage, annual compliance monitoring, road and fish-barrier improvements, small forest landowner assistance programs, and the completion of numerous adaptive management studies. DNR’s Katie Allen said the program has strong successes but also faces resource-intensive implementation, rising costs, and watershed-wide pressures beyond forestry, and she pointed to a State Auditor review that produced 13 recommendations now being addressed through an action plan and a structured decision-making model. Washington Farm Forestry Association executive director Elaine O’Neill said small forest landowners supported the agreement expecting assistance and flexibility, but argued the balance has shifted toward more protection and less practical consideration of rural vitality and property rights. Washington Forest Protection Association executive director Jason Spadero said the agreement has produced measurable environmental gains and regulatory predictability, but criticized the recent NP rule and urged continued science-based, economically balanced management. In the final discussion, tribal representatives said the collaborative, consensus-based process still works in some areas, but that the principals need to be re-engaged more directly and periodically to restore accountability and trust. They said the adaptive management process and funding remain important, but expressed concern that consensus has broken down in some recent rulemaking and that side negotiations or outside pressure can undermine the original agreement. Members asked how to restore the collaborative model; Peters suggested renewed commitment from the principal parties and more regular high-level meetings, while Herrera echoed the need to implement the auditor’s recommendations. No formal votes or legislative actions were taken during the work session.

Transcript Highlights:

• Committee, this is a sales and use tax rule.
• and the need for emergency rule.
• Chairman and Representative Monks and committee, you know, sooner the better on these rules.
• of rules.
• Committee before us is docket number 350106. Committee, before us is docket number 3501-06-2501.

Summary: The House Revenue and Taxation Committee met on February 3, 2026, and first approved the minutes from January 28 and 29 by unanimous voice vote. The committee then took up two Tax Commission rule dockets presented by Vice Chair Weber. The first, docket 3501-0-2-2501, covered sales and use tax rules and was described as a major zero-based regulation cleanup with substantial deletions and relocations of text. Members asked detailed questions about terminology changes, including a correction from “reality” to “realty,” the treatment of computer software versus canned software, cloud storage, short-term rentals, yard sales, and exemption certificate forms. Tax Commission staff explained that most changes were intended to restate or clarify existing law rather than change tax policy, and that Idaho Code controls over rule language. The most significant discussion centered on yard sales and the new small seller threshold. Representatives Monks, Shepard, Birch, and others raised concerns that the rule language could conflict with recently passed legislation allowing small sellers up to $5,000 before permit and tax obligations apply. Tax Commission staff acknowledged the need to review the language and possibly strike or revise the yard sale section, and also said they would try to provide revenue information on yard sales. On motion by Representative Monks, the committee held docket 3501-0-2-2501 to a date certain of February 9, 2026, and the motion passed. The second docket, 3501-06-2501, dealing with hotel, motel, and campground rules, was presented as another zero-based cleanup with about 37% of the text removed or moved, and it was approved by voice vote without discussion. Before adjournment, the chair noted the committee would not meet the next day and would reconvene Thursday at 9 a.m. to hear an RS from Representative Cheatham and House Bill 551.

Transcript Highlights:

• You're recognized to explain the rule. Good morning, members of the committee. See? Department.
• You're recognized to explain the rule. Good morning, members of the committee.
• The first rule I have today is the rule concerning adverse decisions. This rule is pursuant to.
• So when we were sitting in committee and the fiscal impact that we received went along with the rules
• This committee has the ability to reject a rule that doesn't comply with legislative intent.

Committee: All ALC-ADMINISTRATIVE RULES

Keywords: 1204, all

Transcript Highlights:

• The Committee on Rules, to whom was referred the order filed by Representative Gordon of Bedford and
• The Committee on Rules, to whom was referred the order filed by Representatives Gordon of Bedford and
• The Committee on Rules, to whom was referred the order filed by Representatives McMurtry of Dedham and
• The Committee on Rules, to whom was referred the order filed by Representatives Lewis of Framingham and
• The Committee on Rules and the committees on rules of the two branches acting concurrently report recommending

Keywords: 995, all

Summary: The House took up a series of Rules Committee reports extending committee reporting deadlines on current House documents for the Education, Labor and Workforce Development, Municipalities and Regional Government, and Public Health committees. In each case, the rules were suspended and the orders were adopted. The House also concurred with a Senate referral involving a Milton easement bill and suspended Joint Rule 12 on a petition concerning benefit payments by the New Bedford Police Association. The Steering, Policy and Scheduling Committee recommended several matters for House consideration, including a Senate bill allowing Brookfield to continue employing Herbert Schaff II, a bill on enhancing child safety, and local bills concerning Athol special revolving funds, Carlisle’s town administrator, and the Nantucket charter. The House suspended the rules, ordered these bills to a third reading, and then advanced them accordingly. On final or engrossment votes, the House passed to enactment a bill allowing Wellesley to increase residency limits for police and fire members. It also passed to engrossment bills exempting Freddie Castellanda from the Haverhill police age limit, amending the Hopkinton charter to give appointment powers to the Board of Library Trustees, establishing an economic development special revenue account for Hopkinton, and creating a sick leave bank for a Department of Transitional Assistance employee. The House then adopted an order to adjourn to Wednesday at 11 a.m. in formal session, and a Democratic caucus was announced for noon in Room A1.

Transcript Highlights:

• Speaker, we are the Committee on Judiciary, Rules and Administration.
• Senate Bill 1430 by the Judiciary and Rules Committee regarding firearms.
• In the Senate, Senate Bill 1439 by Judiciary and Rules Committee.
• In the Senate, Senate Bill 1439 by Judiciary and Rules Committee.
• Judiciary, Rules and Administration Committee.

Keywords: 989, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Okay, committee, the agenda is rules.
• The ask of this committee is to now approve the pending rules as final.
• With that, I ask the committee to approve these temporary rules and extend them until the final rule
• I ask the committee to approve the pending rules. Mr.
• And respectfully ask for the committee to approve this rule as final. Thank you.

Summary: The House Health and Welfare Committee met to consider a series of temporary and pending administrative rules, mostly from the Division of Occupational and Professional Licenses (DOPL) for health-related boards. Early actions focused on fee reductions or fee flexibility for the Idaho Boards of Midwifery and Nursing, and the Board of Dentistry, with members asking about cash balances, why refund language was removed in one rule, and how merged boards and fee holidays might affect future rates. The committee voted to extend the temporary rules to July 1, 2026 and then approved the corresponding final rules for midwifery, dentistry, and nursing. Members also discussed a nursing reinstatement fee set at $35 to align with Idaho Code and standardize fees across boards. The committee then considered a proposed fee increase for the Occupational Therapy Board, which DOPL said was needed because the board’s cash balance was below statutory limits and projected to go negative without action. Testimony described prior cost-cutting efforts, including reduced staff time, travel, and meetings, but several members objected to the increase as a tax-like burden and questioned whether other budget changes or board mergers could solve the problem. The Senate had already rejected the docket, and the House committee ultimately voted to reject it as well. Members also raised concerns about whether DOPL consolidation has increased costs for smaller boards and whether the board’s public safety role justified licensure. The committee approved a new Speech, Hearing, and Communication Services rule creating a video remote interpreting provider license authorized by House Bill 311, with a $150 fee for up to five interpreters at a business. DOPL said the license is new nationally, had no public comments, would not affect the general fund, and would be the lowest fee of its kind in the country. Finally, the committee considered a Physical Therapy Licensure Board fee increase from $25 to $40, which DOPL said was needed because the board’s cash balance was low and projected to decline further despite cost reductions and modernization through the online licensure system. Members debated the impact of DOPL consolidation and fee disparities across professions, but after a substitute motion, the committee voted to reject that docket as well. The meeting concluded with announcements about visiting physicians from the WHAMMY program and then adjournment.

Transcript Highlights:

• Before committees.
• Senator Hinojosa, you are recognized for a motion to suspend the rules on Committee Substitute for House
• Rule suspended.
• Senator Hughes, you are recognized for a motion to suspend the rules on Committee Substitute for House
• Rules suspended.

Summary: The Senate opened with an invocation by Senator West, approved the previous day’s journal, and then adopted several recognitions, including Senate Resolution 625 honoring the McLennan Community College Dance Team for winning two 2025 National Dance Alliance national titles. The chamber also recognized University of Texas Rio Grande Valley interns, the doctor of the day, and the San Antonio Coalition for Veterans and Families. The governor’s withdrawal of a Texas Lottery Commission nomination was received and the nomination was returned, and the Senate appointed numerous conference committees on pending bills. The body then took up and passed several measures, often by suspending the rules and the constitutional three-day rule. Senate Bill 4 and Senate Bill 23 were concurred in House amendments as part of property tax relief, with supporters emphasizing homeowner savings. House Bill 20 creating the Applied Sciences Pathway Program passed after a floor amendment and was described as a way to expand career and technical education and help students earn industry certificates in high-demand trades. House Bill 2594 passed to expand venue options for prosecuting certain theft and cybercrime cases, and House Concurrent Resolution 167 was adopted to correct a typo in House Bill 1314. The Senate also concurred in House amendments to Senate Bill 9, Senate Bill 40, Senate Joint Resolution 5, and Senate Bill 6. SB 9 and SJR 5 were presented as major bail-reform measures, with supporters saying they would strengthen public safety, clarify appeal procedures, and give judges and prosecutors more tools in serious cases; the debate included questions about records, counsel, and the standards for denying bail. SB 40 dealt with nonprofit bail-bond funding, and SB 6 addressed electricity and data-center growth. The chamber also passed House Bill 423 on digital asset service provider reporting and auditing, with amendments adding protections for cryptocurrency kiosks and a technical correction. Additional bills passed included House Bill 4690 on motor fuel standards, House Bill 1094 on transportation protection agreements, Committee Substitute for House Bill 2731 on roadside vendors and solicitors in certain border counties, Committee Substitute for House Bill 127 on protecting higher education from foreign adversaries and trade secret theft, and House Bill 549 on airway clearance devices at public school campuses. The Senate granted or requested conference committees on a long list of other measures, including HB 4, HB 145, HB 493, HB 2974, HB 3071, HB 3372, HB 3556, and multiple Senate bills. The session ended with adjournment until the following Friday morning.

Transcript Highlights:

• Pursuant to rule 46.2 of the<00:12:39.040><c> House</c><00:12:39.400><c> rules</c> the House rules the
• </c> ruling to file the communications. ruling to file the communications.
• </c> in our house rules. in our house rules.
• </c> Rule 46.2? Rule 46.2?
• I support your ruling to the uh ruling.

Bills: HB389 , HB469 , HB1510 , HB1573 , HB1705 , HB1858 , HB1875 , HB1946 , HB1961 , HB1962 , HB2001 , HB2093 , HB2096 , HB2097

Keywords: HB389, uncrewed aircraft, drone, drones, UAS, unmanned aerial vehicle, misuse of uncrewed aircraft, criminal offense, felony enhancement, drone crime, public safety, police, deputy sheriff, fire department, intoxicated operation, registration number tampering, property damage, bodily injury, Honolulu Prosecuting Attorney Package, Hawaii Revised Statutes

Transcript Highlights:

• So thanks for accommodating that committee.
• Okay, we have a series of IDAPA rules, administrative rules, on our agenda today, so I will turn the
• So again, you have before you a temporary rule and the pending rule.
• The pending rule on page three— and I should go back on the temporary rule— we've already been engaged
• Chair and committee, on a topic like this, really do a temporary rule if we can avoid it.

Committee: House Agricultural Affairs

Summary: The House Agricultural Affairs Committee approved the minutes from January 30, 2026, then took up several Idaho State Department of Agriculture administrative rule dockets. The Idaho Hop Growers Commission docket was approved to repeal a rule that was described as duplicative of statute. The committee also approved temporary and pending rules on grizzly bear and wolf depredation compensation, with testimony explaining the rules implement 2024 and 2025 legislation, establish claim procedures, compensation matrices, and conflict-prevention funding, and rely on stakeholder input and coordination with the Office of Species Conservation. The committee then heard extensive presentations on brucellosis and tuberculosis surveillance programs from Dr. Scott Livesley. He explained both are bacterial program diseases managed largely under federal requirements, with Idaho’s rules mainly being updated through zero-based rulemaking to remove duplicative or outdated language without changing the regulatory scope. Members asked about vaccination, electronic ID tags, security of cattle ID data, and whether Idaho should remain a mandatory brucellosis vaccination state; Livesley said the current program would remain in place for now, with future reconsideration dependent on federal changes. The tuberculosis docket was likewise approved after Livesley described Idaho’s surveillance, slaughter testing, and lack of current quarantined herds. Finally, the committee approved revisions to the public exchange of livestock rules. Livesley said the changes would require buying stations and trader lots to submit renewal requests, and would replace a paper sale-yard release form with a single end-of-day electronic report generated by auction software, reducing clerical burden while preserving the needed information. All dockets considered were approved, and the meeting adjourned with the committee scheduled to meet again on Wednesday.

Transcript Highlights:

• [Music] The hour of 9:30 having arrived, the Committee on Rules and Legislative Administration will come
• committee, so this is the rules that look to be current law is effectively the rules of the past session
• Then I'll move ahead to page 11 and point out a change to House Rule 3.21, which is the rule related
• Garing. this the rules that look to be uh this the rules that look to be uh current<00:01:04.360><c>
• </c> rule uh 3.21 which is the uh rule rule uh 3.21 which is the uh rule related<00:01:55.320><c> to<

Committee: House Rules and Legislative Administration

Keywords: 1183, house

Transcript Highlights:

• Okay, thank you, committee.
• Welcome, committee, and welcome to the Senate Health and Welfare Committee.
• We're moving on, committee.
• , pending rule, page 4.
• Okay, committee, we have completed our second committee hearing on the rules.

Committee: Senate Health and Welfare

Keywords: 989, all

Transcript Highlights:

• </c> Senator Gustafson moves that Senate File 856 be withdrawn from the Committee on Rules and Administration
• I move that Senate File 856 be withdrawn from the Committee on Rules and Administration and re-referred
• Senator Gustafson moves that Senate File 856 be withdrawn from the Committee on Rules and Administration
• </c> Members, Senate Resolution No. 21 will be referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration,
• as</c><01:40:14.239><c> Senator</c> ruling and impartial ruling as Senator ruling and impartial ruling

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• JELAR stands for Joint Legislative Committee on Administrative Rules, and many statutes require kind
• </c> committee on administrative rues rules committee on administrative rues rules uh<00:20:29.919><c
• rules.
• > the</c><01:36:02.159><c> rule</c> text of the rule and the why the rule text of the rule and the why
• the the committee but to stop<01:46:11.400><c> the</c><01:46:11.560><c> rule</c><01:46:12.560><c> the

Keywords: 928, house, all

Summary: The committee held an orientation for new and returning members of the House committee on agencies and administration, with introductions from members and staff. Chair Carol Maguire outlined her expectations for hearings: keep questions focused on the bill, be respectful to witnesses, and use the committee’s orientation opportunities to learn about the jail staff, retirement system, and Office of Professional Licensure. Members also discussed related assignments on other bodies, including the Joint Legislative Committee on Administrative Rules and the Joint Committee on Employee Classification, and noted that some members already serve on those panels. A substantial portion of the meeting focused on the State Building Code and the committee’s upcoming workload. Members explained how the state code is intended to provide a common baseline while allowing limited local options, and why municipalities must formally adopt and publish any local amendments. They reviewed several anticipated bills: a consolidation bill to gather building-code enforcement materials in one place, a bill to update the state energy code, a bill to restrict municipal adoption of building-code changes, and a bill to update the electrical code. Members also discussed how building codes apply to older homes and commercial buildings, and why code updates are important for safety and clarity. The chair said the committee had 36 bills currently scheduled, including many early bills that must move by March 6 because they will be heard by two committees. She said the committee would use subcommittees for harder bills, with three subcommittees this year: pensions, licensing, and likely state building code. She also outlined the hearing schedule, including lighter bills on February 12 and the expectation of executive sessions later in the month. No votes were taken during the orientation, but members were told that public hearings do not require a quorum and that hard copies of bills would be distributed by committee staff.