Video & Transcript Research : 'Chapter 45'

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WV

West Virginia 2026 Regular Session

Senate in Session Mar 14th, 2026 at 05:55 pm

West Virginia Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • It removes involvement by the offices of the Insurance Commissioner and moves provisions from chapter
  • 33 to chapter 21, the Division of Labor, and the Commissioner of Labor.
  • He sat right beside me, and he would always come in about 3:45, 3:50, 5 o'clock, in his leather jacket
  • President, the House amended the Senate amendment to increase a minimum carryover to 45 days, returning
  • the county commission's discretion... ...increase the minimum carryover to 45 days, returning the county
Keywords: 994, senate, all
Summary: The Senate first handled several House amendments to Senate bills and passed them, including SB 194 updating the definition of disabled veteran taxpayer, SB 499 requiring toxicology tests in auto accidents, SB 672 on Real Estate Commission licensing discipline, SB 724 on home confinement officers and the EMS retirement system, SB 897 on alcohol and drug counselor licensure, and SB 982 creating the Neighborhood Access Road Program. In each case, the chamber agreed to the House changes and then passed the bill, with some measures also given effective dates, including SB 724 effective July 1, 2026 and SB 648 effective from passage. The Senate also concurred in amendments to SB 197, doubling penalties for sex crimes against minors, and SB 648, which removed restrictions on foreign entities in the Strategic and Critical Resources Act. The chamber then took up a series of additional bills and conference actions. It appointed a conference committee on HB 4588 after refusing to recede from its amendment. The Senate passed HB 4009, the Portable Benefit Account Act, after adopting a Banking and Insurance committee strike-and-insert amendment that moved the program to the Division of Labor, expanded portable benefit definitions, and made technical changes. Later, the Senate also passed SB 182 on annexation by minor boundary adjustment after amending the House changes to allow one annexation per year instead of one every two years, and it passed HB 5101 increasing strangulation penalties, HB 4364 on juvenile offender bail and counsel language, HB 4412 on age verification for certain websites, HB 5564 on deputy sheriff vacation carryover, HB 4138 on sex offender registration fees, HB 4951 after receding from its earlier amendment on continuing education, SB 4 after receding from its amendment, SB 389 after refusing to concur in a House amendment that would have stripped the bill, SB 927 on beekeeping and municipal regulation, and HB 5214 on drug testing for parents before reunification. A major portion of the meeting was devoted to Senate Resolution 67 honoring Senator Michael Andrew Woelfel and Senate Resolution 68 honoring Senator Charles Houston Clements. Numerous senators gave extended remarks praising Woelfel’s legal skill, candor, mentorship, and service, and Clements’s long service, institutional knowledge, steadiness, and friendship. Both resolutions were adopted by roll call votes, with SR 67 passing 34-0 and SR 68 passing 33-1. After the resolutions, the Senate recessed briefly to present the outgoing senators with resolutions and flags flown over the Capitol.
FL

Florida 2026 4th Special Session

February 12, 2026 - 09:15 AM

Transcript Highlights:
  • The definition of lot splits in subdivisions conflicts with Chapter 177 regarding planning.
  • It conflicts with Chapter 163 because it doesn't require consistency with comprehensive plans as required
  • Vacancy Relief and Risk Mitigation Trust Fund would provide proportional rent for a period of up to 45
  • So again, the landlord could hold it for up to 45 days and be paid prorated rent by the state.
  • We actually end at 11:45, so there was a ton of time.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Education Funding (01/21/2025)

Transcript Highlights:
  • c><00:45:05.800> students<00:45:06.119> so<00:45:06.240> they're<00:45:06.400>
  • <00:45:17.720> schools<00:45:18.119> from<00:45:18.400> substandard<00:45:19.400
  • > so<00:45:20.440> it<00:45:20.559> just<00:45:20.680> seems<00:45:20.880
  • factors that<00:45:40.559> may<00:45:40.839> have<00:45:41.319> uh<00:45:41.880
  • I<00:45:49.920> put<00:45:50.119> the<00:45:50.240> same<00:45:50.559>
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The committee held a hearing on HB 366, which would increase school building aid for eligible projects. Representative Cahill, the prime sponsor, said the bill would raise the annual minimum from $50 million to $60 million and help address a long backlog of school construction and renovation needs after years of a moratorium on applications. He argued that districts forced to build during the moratorium were left to shoulder costs through local property taxes, and he cited examples such as Londonderry, Claremont, and other communities with aging or inadequate facilities. He also said the current aid structure, including paying 80% upfront and 20% at completion, concentrates too much spending at once and limits how many projects can be funded. Several committee members asked about the fairness and structure of the program. Representative Maguire questioned whether aid should be distributed more broadly to all districts rather than only a few selected projects, and Representative Luneau noted that the committee would also be considering related bills on catastrophic aid, special education aid, and the school foundation formula. Cahill responded that building aid has historically been targeted to property-poor communities and that the state should be a reliable partner in school construction. He also said the bill includes a small retroactive component for communities that built during the moratorium, which he described as a compromise. Testimony in support came from Representative Cluder, who described Claremont’s Stevens High School project as a case where a bond issue narrowly failed and the city later had to fund renovations without state aid, contributing to high property taxes. He said the bill would help property-poor communities and urged passage. Tony Weinstein of New Market also supported the bill, saying his community had serious facility and safety needs, had moved forward with scaled-back renovations during the moratorium, and still faced debt-service burdens without state participation. Robert Thompson, superintendent in Hampstead, testified that his district needs an addition for overcrowding, safety, and special education space, and said building aid would help reduce out-of-district placements and transportation costs. No vote was taken in the hearing.
AL

Alabama 2025 Regular Session

Alabama House Commerce and Small Business Committee Apr 23rd, 2025

Commerce and Small Business

Transcript Highlights:
  • You get 45 bronze without it being engineered.
  • county, but I'm here today... for the county, but I'm here today representing the Alabama Gulf Coast chapter
  • This legislation could impact the progress we've made with the 45 Homes Initiative.
Bills: SB186, SB212, HB566, SB186, SB212
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Judiciary (04/23/2025)

Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:45:16.800> I<00:45:17.040> move<00:45:17.599> um,<00:45:17.920> retain
  • <00:45:18.400> on<00:45:18.560> House, Thank you.
  • I move um, retain on House, sorry,<00:45:19.680> Senate<00:45:19.920> Bill<00:45:20.880
  • All right.<00:45:23.599> Moved<00:45:23.839> by<00:45:24.079> Representative<00:
  • Moved by Representative uh, Pnell,<00:45:25.760> seconded<00:45:26.000> by<00:45:26.160
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The Judiciary Committee first took up Senate Bill 268, a bill related to biological sex and related classifications. Members opposing the bill argued it was unnecessary, poorly drafted, and a personal attack on a small group of people, while supporters said it was needed to protect girls and women and to avoid repeated floor debate on a measure they viewed as proper. Several members also discussed the bill’s definition of biological sex, the lack of guidance on what information could be required to make determinations, and concerns about unintended consequences. The committee voted on a motion to retain the bill and approved it by a 10-8 roll call vote, with the bill retained. The committee then moved to Senate Bill 189, described by supporters as a housekeeping measure requested by the Secretary of State and the Department of Health and Human Services concerning fetal death records. Supporters said the bill was narrow, time-sensitive, and ready to pass, while opponents argued it needed further work and that the committee should not use retention to reopen the bill for broader changes. Some members said they wanted to add or explore additional provisions related to fetal death reporting, while others objected that such changes were outside the bill’s scope and poor procedure. After debate, the committee voted to retain Senate Bill 189 as well.
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

House Ways and Means Committee 4/21/25

Ways and Means

Transcript Highlights:
  • Um, we did prioritize<00:45:41.119> on<00:45:41.359> this<00:45:41.520> bill<00:
  • Uh currently there's 22<00:45:45.839> veterans<00:45:46.160> in<00:45:46.319> the
  • <00:45:48.800> Uh<00:45:49.200> and<00:45:49.440> that kill themselves every
  • We have<00:45:53.200> around<00:45:53.680> 100<00:45:53.920> in<00:45:54.160>
  • :45:58.720> a<00:45:58.960> great<00:45:59.200> job<00:45:59.359> with has
Bills: HF2446, HF2563, HF2444
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Intergovernmental Affairs Apr 1st, 2025

Intergovernmental Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • trying to skim through the rest of the code to see if there's some sort of enforcement under that Chapter
  • The definition, and then Texas had copied and pasted it from almost 45 years ago, requires a chassis.
  • There's actually a provision in Chapter 1201 of the Occupations Code that basically states that those
  • But then, really and truly, the changes in Chapter 1201, we think, reflect how Texas is actually unique
  • There's a provision in Chapter 1201 that states that once the definitions in 1201 are established, they
FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

Health Policy Apr 1st, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • Doug Bell, Florida chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics. Thank you.
  • You get in 45 minutes. If that makes sense, it's it.
  • bill identifies health care providers and so the amendment changes that to physicians licensed under Chapter
  • amendment also replaces the term health care provider with physicians and moves to new sections from the chapter
  • regulating all healthcare practitioners to the chapters regulating this physicians.
Keywords: 999, senate, all
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

02/18/2026 - Senate Government

Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • My utilities are in Chapter 30 here, Title 30-1101. These are the electric co-ops.
  • My utilities are in Chapter 30 here, Title 30-1101. These are the electric co-ops.
  • I'm the director for Sierra Club's Green Canyon Chapter, which is the Arizona chapter, and we are supportive
  • He gave an example of a 95-unit condominium association where 45 units had water damage from window issues
  • Just as one example, I had a 95 condominium unit association. 45 of those units was experiencing water
Summary: The committee first heard SB 1825, which would shift precinct committeeman vacancy applications in certain cases from county party chairs to legislative district chairs and require the list of nominees to be submitted within five days. Supporters said the bill would streamline a bottlenecked process and better reflect local party leadership, while the County Supervisors Association said it had no issue with the basic structure but objected to the five-day deadline. The bill received a do pass recommendation on a 5-0 vote, with two members not voting. The committee then considered SB 1566, a measure aimed at preventing municipalities, counties, the state, and state agencies from maliciously delaying permits or approvals, with enforcement by the Attorney General and civil penalties. After a strike-everything amendment narrowed the bill mainly to single-family residential construction and clarified terms, the sponsor and home builders argued it would deter intentional delays that increase housing costs, while one member raised concerns about breadth and public safety or planning issues. The amended bill passed 3-2, with two not voting. SB 1571, as amended, would bar monopoly utilities with a defined customer base from passing marketing, sponsorship, community relations, and similar costs through to ratepayers, and would require annual public reporting and an attestation that such costs were not passed on. Support came from the sponsor, the Home Builders Association, and environmental advocates, while a municipal power users representative warned the language could be too broad for small public utilities and emergency communications. The committee adopted the strike-everything amendment and then gave the bill a do pass as amended recommendation by a 4-2 vote, with one not voting. Later, the committee approved SB 1501, which expands the Administrative Rules Oversight Committee’s review authority to include whether agency rules or policies exceed statutory authority, and SB 1805, which requires county recorders to verify that a notary on a quitclaim deed is actively commissioned before recording the deed. It also passed SB 1808, as amended, to prohibit HOAs and condominium associations from banning flags of nations designated as major non-NATO allies, and SB 1688, as amended, to require certain membership associations receiving public dues support to disclose fees and allow opt-outs. SB 1246, as amended, increased the delinquency thresholds and time periods before HOA/condo foreclosure on common expense liens, and passed unanimously. Finally, SB 1428 was introduced to expand county boards of supervisors in larger counties, with debate focused on representation, cost, and the differing constitutional roles of counties and cities; the transcript cuts off before any final action on that bill.
MD

Maryland 2026 Regular Session

House Floor Session, 3/12/2026 #1

Maryland House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • 45:04.360> for<00:45:04.520> local<00:45:04.840> engagement<00:45:05.560> and
  • we<00:45:25.880> we<00:45:26.000> want<00:45:26.120> to<00:45:26.200>
  • :31.640> of<00:45:31.680> the<00:45:31.760> bill,<00:45:31.880> we<00:45:
  • The<00:45:34.480> state<00:45:34.880> law<00:45:35.080> allows<00:45:35.440>
  • Some<00:45:41.200> counties<00:45:41.800> have<00:45:42.040> made<00:45:42.280><
Summary: The House met in Annapolis on February 27, 2026, with 128 members present. After a prayer, the chamber adopted the previous day’s journal and recognized a resolution honoring Brunswick High School’s first Tech Challenge team, Minerva’s Mechanics, for winning the FTC Regional Championships and qualifying for the World Championship in Houston. The resolution was read and adopted with applause. The main legislative item was House Bill 355, concerning the Education, Sexual Abuse and Assault Awareness and Prevention Program and human and sex trafficking; the House adopted the favorable committee report and ordered the bill printed for third reading. The next bill, House Bill 534 on nonpublic school transcripts and prohibiting punitive measures related to student debt, also received a favorable report. Debate then centered on an amendment offered to HB 534 that would have tied school funding to student choice for students in repeatedly one-star-rated schools and allowed parents of habitually violent or disruptive students to consider military boarding school options. The sponsor argued Maryland’s public schools, especially in Baltimore City, were failing students despite heavy spending, citing low literacy, violence, and the book Failure Factory; several members echoed concerns about school performance, bureaucracy, and the need for educational freedom. Opponents and procedural speakers said the amendment was not germane to HB 534, which they described as a narrow bill about transcript access for students leaving nonpublic schools with unpaid fees, often students with disabilities. The floor leader urged the body to resist the amendment and stick to the bill’s actual subject. Despite multiple members explaining their votes in support of school choice and criticizing the Blueprint and school outcomes, the House ultimately took a roll call on the amendment after a voice vote was challenged. The transcript cuts off during the roll call and does not show the final recorded result on the amendment.
TX

Texas 89th 2nd C.S.

Licensing & Administrative Procedures Mar 25th, 2025

Licensing & Administrative Procedures

Transcript Highlights:
  • In fact, nearly 45% of new residents hold a 4-year degree or higher compared to just 29% of current Texans
  • seeks to permit the local government attorneys to collect the fees up to $10,000 per violation under Chapter
  • House Bill 491 allows local attorneys to collect penalty fees of up to $10,000 per violation of Chapter
  • Regulations fall under Chapter 234 of the Local Government Code, but the local government code says this
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

03/02/2026 - Senate Director Nominations

Director Nominations

Transcript Highlights:
  • Breaking it down in terms of tax revenue, for each dollar invested, the return was $45.
  • Breaking it down in terms of tax revenue, for each dollar invested, the return was $45.
  • If we invested that same $6.5,000, the return was $45.
  • people out within that activity-based strategy to make sure that they know what to see and do within a 45
  • people out within that activity-based strategy to make sure that they know what to see and do within a 45
Keywords: 1182, all
Summary: The Senate Committee on Director Nominations met to consider Alex Scalpsa Ridgeway’s nomination to serve as Director of the Arizona Office of Tourism. In her opening statement, Ridgeway emphasized her Arizona roots, prior service in state government, and her view that tourism is a major economic driver for the state. She highlighted record 2024 visitation and spending, argued that tourism marketing produces strong returns for taxpayers, and said her priorities include improving data use, expanding social media and digital outreach, supporting rural communities, and strengthening international tourism and direct air service. Committee members questioned Ridgeway about the state of tourism, responsible visitor messaging, marketing the Grand Canyon and other parts of Arizona, rural tourism, budget priorities, use of public funds, and how she would respond to unlawful or poor policy directives. She said the office uses an activity-based marketing strategy focused on visitor personas such as family travel, outdoor recreation, culinary, wellness, and luxury, and that it partners with rural destinations and event organizers to spread visitor spending statewide. She also said she would follow the law, would raise concerns about bad policy, and described steps taken to improve transparency and conflict-of-interest practices after questions about a prior logo contract and a costly state branding project. Public testimony was strongly supportive. Representatives from the Arizona Lodging and Tourism Association, the Cactus League Baseball Association, and Experience Scottsdale praised Ridgeway’s experience, collaboration with industry partners, and understanding of tourism’s economic impact, especially for rural areas and major visitor destinations. After discussion, the committee voted unanimously to recommend her confirmation, with a 5-0 vote, and adjourned.
MN
Transcript Highlights:
  • and I am the regional vice president and CEO of the Alzheimer's Association Minnesota-North Dakota chapter
  • We know that the lifetime risk of Alzheimer's at age 45 is one in five for women and one in 10 for men
  • We know that the lifetime risk of Alzheimer's at age 45 is one in five for women and one in 10 for men
  • the lifetime risk of Alzheimer's<00:04:21.000> at<00:04:21.160> age<00:04:21.400> 45
  • one<00:04:22.400> in<00:04:22.720> five<00:04:23.000> for Alzheimer's at age 45
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Committee on Public Health Jun 21st, 2026 at 09:00 am

Joint Committee on Public Health

Transcript Highlights:
  • Last year, our hospitals were paid over $45 billion.
  • for the opportunity to testify today in support of several bills that address critical updates to Chapter
  • for the opportunity to testify today in support of several bills that address critical updates to Chapter
  • reasons that we've forwarded to your committee with written testimony, but just to emphasize, MGL Chapter
  • Not to mention it would obviously, any change in Chapter 114 with regards to cemeteries, would be really
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The committee hearing covered a wide range of public health bills, with much of the testimony focused on two major themes: expanding access to care and stabilizing health-related workforces and services. On House 2364, an act relative to medical health and fitness facilities, representatives from Dedham Health and Athletic Club argued for a pilot program recognizing supervised exercise as medicine, saying it could improve outcomes for chronic disease, fall prevention, and mental health while reducing costs. On House/Senate bills concerning community health workers (H. 359/S. 251), multiple witnesses from MACHW, Health Care for All, MHA, Cambridge Health Alliance, Mass General Brigham, Boston Children’s Hospital, Asian Women for Health, and the City of Somerville described CHWs as essential for navigation, trust-building, language access, and addressing social needs, and urged reimbursement by MassHealth, the GIC, and private insurers, along with workforce development measures. One pediatric neurologist also told the committee that losing grant-funded CHW support led to more avoidable ER visits and threatened clinic operations. The committee also heard extensive testimony on hospital closures and essential services. Witnesses including Dr. Alan Sager, MNA President Katie Murphy, nurses from Brockton Hospital and Providence Behavioral Health, and local officials and legislators from Norwood described the loss of hospitals and service lines, especially maternity, pediatric, and behavioral health care, and argued current closure processes are too weak to protect communities. They supported bills such as H. 2460/S. 1503 and H. 2534/S. 1574, which would require earlier notice, community input, stronger state oversight, possible receivership, and limits on reopening or expanding after closures. Testimony emphasized the impact of Steward’s bankruptcy, the closures of Carney and Neshoba Valley, and the need to preserve access to essential services in underserved areas. Several end-of-life and professional regulation bills were also discussed. On H. 2436, Representative Omar Gomez and funeral industry witnesses supported eliminating Office of the Chief Medical Examiner fees for the removal of a child’s body in cases involving children five and under, describing the bill as a small but important relief for grieving families. On H. 2444 and related Senate bills, cemetery and consumer advocates supported legalizing alkaline hydrolysis and natural organic reduction as environmentally friendly after-death options, while cemetery representatives opposed H. 2360, which would allow funeral establishments to operate crematories, arguing cemeteries should retain that role. The committee also heard support for H. 2382, which would exempt dentists and oral surgeons from a new office-based surgical center framework, and for H. 2461, which would create hospital efficiency standards; employers and retailers backed that bill as a way to address rising health care costs. Finally, the committee heard testimony on autism services and hospital governance. On S. 1414, behavior analysts and school representatives said Massachusetts already licenses assistant-level ABA providers but MassHealth does not reimburse them, causing long waitlists and limiting school and family access; an actuary testified that a three-tier ABA reimbursement model could reduce MassHealth costs by up to 6% per child served. Senator Lovely also testified in support of S. 1572, which would require at least one registered nurse on each acute care hospital governing board, arguing nurses’ frontline perspective would improve quality and retention. No votes were taken in the hearing excerpt, but many witnesses urged favorable reports on their respective bills.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
  • now exempts law enforcement officers. is licensed by the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement under Chapter
  • to file a claim in small claims court if an association is not complying with the provisions of Chapter
  • The Houston Ship Channel's 47 feet, but we'll… Take 45 feet to Houston. Yeah. So, yeah. All right.
  • Let's start the chapter this year by supporting SB 2994 and the committee...
  • Green Building Council, Texas Chapter, and we are here regarding this bill.
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

Committee on Energy, Utilities, Environment and Climate - 03/26/25

Energy, Utilities, Environment, and Climate

Transcript Highlights:
  • ><01:45:01.199> think<01:45:01.280> we<01:45:01.360> heard<01:45:01.600> the<
  • of This will<01:45:04.400> be<01:45:04.960> one<01:45:05.280> part<01:45:05.520
  • > of<01:45:06.080> of<01:45:06.400> a<01:45:06.560> very<01:45:06.800>
  • > the<01:45:09.600> the<01:45:10.000> solar<01:45:11.360> uh<01:45:12.080
  • :45:39.920> of<01:45:40.000> the<01:45:40.159> AG<01:45:40.560> and<01:45
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
FL

Florida 2025 Regular Session

April 15, 2025 - 10:30 AM

Transcript Highlights:
  • AND IN THE AREA OF PROJECTS THE SENATE SPENDS $45 MILLION OVER THE HOUSE ON MEMBER REQUESTS.
  • COUNCILS WHOSE MEMBERS ARE APPOINTED BY THE GOVERNOR OF EACH STATE SERVES AS A DESIGNATED AGENCY IN CHAPTER
AL

Alabama 2026 1st Special Session

Alabama House Ways and Means General Fund Committee Feb 18th, 2026

Ways and Means General Fund

Transcript Highlights:
  • healthcare services, including those provided by the emergency medical service provider pursuant to Chapter
  • 25A of Title 16, Code of Alabama 1975, or Chapter 29 of Title 36, Code of Alabama 1975.
  • County, an area I serve, and we see there’s 911 calls and you get no ambulance available, or you got 45
  • available<00:34:26.320> or<00:34:26.639> you<00:34:26.800> got<00:34:27.040> 45
  • ambulance available or you got 45 ambulance available or you got 45 minute,<00:34:28.000> you
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Intergovernmental Affairs Apr 22nd, 2025

Intergovernmental Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • More likely, you're a single mom because 45% of voucher households in San Antonio are single moms with
  • praying for moving in a tenant and receiving full payment in the first month's rent may take 30 to 45
  • Public funds is defined in Chapter 55.2 of the Government Code as public funds, meaning funds of the
  • So I've been in affordable housing for 45 years, and again, my colleagues are going to provide some support
  • Of the 45 deals that took readiness to proceed points, 10 of those have not made that decision by the
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Science, Technology and Energy (04/14/2025)

Science, Technology and Energy

Transcript Highlights:
  • :04.958> I<05:45:05.200> think<05:45:05.360> that<05:45:05.520> was<05:45
  • So<05:45:08.558> my<05:45:08.878> question<05:45:09.200> would<05:45:09.520>
  • :14.000> ga<05:45:14.320> the<05:45:14.638> owners<05:45:15.040> and<05:45
  • That<05:45:38.480> revenue<05:45:38.958> is<05:45:39.360> what<05:45:39.680>
  • And<05:45:52.638> so<05:45:52.958> if<05:45:53.200> we<05:45:53.680> increase
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The committee met on April 14 and began by welcoming a new member, Representative Samban Denier, who briefly described his background as a Clarkson University environmental engineering graduate and Air Force veteran. The committee then moved into a work session on five energy-related bills, starting with Senate Bill 65 on stormwater management for solar arrays. Representative McGee presented amendment 1594H, which would exclude projects in shoreland areas from the bill’s permit-by-notification process and require the standard alteration-of-terrain permit review instead. Members asked for clarification, and McGee explained the amendment was requested by the New Hampshire Lakes Association and others to preserve the fuller review process for shoreland projects. The committee appeared satisfied with the explanation and moved on. The committee next discussed Senate Bill 230 on electric utility restructuring and investment in distributed energy resources. Members concluded that section one was unnecessary because a better definition of advanced nuclear resources had already been added to House Bill 710, and that section two would allow investment in advanced nuclear resources in a way they had already rejected in another bill due to ratepayer risk. Several members agreed the bill was redundant and supported an ITL motion. They also discussed Senate Bill 232 on net metering terms and conditions, focusing first on whether hydroelectric generators could be listed in ISO New England while also taking net metering credits. Granite State Hydropower Association representative Heidi Kroll testified that generators are subject to checks and balances, that double-dipping is not occurring, and that rules and tariffs already require participation in one market arrangement or the other. Discussion on Senate Bill 232 then shifted to section two, which would bar retroactive changes to net metering tariffs in place as of January 1, 2025. Representative McGee proposed alternative language to protect existing customer generators, group hosts, and municipal hosts from retroactive changes, while others said the language was needed to provide stability for current participants operating on thin margins. Some members supported the clearer wording; others argued the committee should not tie the hands of the PUC and DOE, noting future circumstances could require regulatory flexibility and that conflicts could be resolved in court if necessary. The committee did not take a final vote in the portion of the meeting provided, and the discussion was still ongoing when the transcript ended.