Video & Transcript Research : 'election threshold'

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NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Finance Division I (03/05/2025)

Transcript Highlights:
  • <05:28:12.638> as most place they're not elected as most place they're not elected as Republicans
  • The election, it does seem a little confusing.
  • The election, it does seem a little confusing.
  • The election, it does seem a little confusing.
  • The election, it does seem a little confusing.
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The committee took up House Bill 2 retirement provisions, focusing on Group Two/Tier B changes in pages 25-39. Jan Goodwin of the New Hampshire Retirement System and deputy chief counsel Mark Kavanaugh explained that the 2025 bill is largely similar to prior versions, but it restores certain pre-2011 benefit rules for Tier B members, including changes to average final compensation and earnable compensation, and it also addresses the annuity multiplier for years of service. Members discussed the tier structure, with Tier A referring to vested members, Tier B to those hired before 11/1/12 who were not vested, and Tier C to later hires. Several members expressed concern that the bill’s purpose was to restore Tier B benefits, not to change Tier A rules or create broader changes affecting newer hires. The retirement system flagged two likely drafting problems. First, it said a provision appears to omit a special-duty/earnable-compensation limitation in the Group Two section, which they believed was a scrivener’s error caused by moving language out of the Group One definition without adding it back for Group Two. Second, they noted the bill’s multiplier language overlaps with changes already enacted in HB 1647, which increased the multiplier for service beyond 15 years for Group Two and carried an estimated $26 million cost. The committee discussed that HB 1647 was originally broader in the House, but the Senate narrowed it to Tier B only. The actuary’s comparison of the 2023 and 2025 HB 2 versions showed the bills are close, but the 2025 version differs in funding and timing. Staff said the 2025 bill appropriates $2.5 million more per year for 10 years, and that, together with updated actuarial assumptions and a larger share of the affected tier having already retired or otherwise left service, results in a larger reduction in unfunded liability than the 2023 bill: about $98.2 million versus $68.5 million. Employer contribution impacts were described as small overall, though the 2025 bill was said to be somewhat more favorable than the 2023 version. Members also questioned why House Bill 1 only funds $5 million in the first year, and staff said that was tied to the governor’s revenue estimate and that the full funding does not begin immediately. No votes were taken in the portion provided; the committee mainly received testimony, asked clarifying questions, and noted that some issues would be addressed in the fiscal note worksheet.
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Committee on Labor and Workforce Development Jun 21st, 2026 at 10:00 am

Joint Committee on Labor and Workforce Development

Transcript Highlights:
  • This bill sets that threshold at 844...
  • This bill sets that threshold at 844 and then has increases tied to wage growth and inflation.
  • This bill sets that threshold at 844. the cost of living in Massachusetts.
  • Finally, NFIB opposes House Bill 2166 and Senate Bill 1324, changing the overtime thresholds.
  • Finally, NFIB opposes House Bill 2166 and Senate Bill 1324, changing the overtime thresholds.
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The Joint Committee on Labor and Workforce Development held a hybrid public hearing with testimony on a wide range of labor, workforce, unemployment insurance, apprenticeship, disability services, farm labor, hospital staffing, and workplace harassment bills. Chairs Jake Oliveira and Paul McMurtry outlined hearing procedures, limited testimony to two minutes, and noted written testimony would be accepted after the hearing. Committee members and staff were introduced throughout the session as witnesses arrived in person or remotely. A major portion of the hearing focused on unemployment insurance legislation. Greater Boston Legal Services, the AFL-CIO, and Rep. Joan Meschino supported bills to adjust UI eligibility for workers with fluctuating schedules and to streamline waivers and write-offs for non-fault overpayments, arguing the current system unfairly denies benefits or burdens workers who were not at fault. They also backed bills calling for more oversight and resources for the Division of Unemployment Assistance, citing persistent delays in benefit payments. NFIB opposed the UI changes, warning that the trust fund is headed toward insolvency and arguing the bills would worsen the system’s finances. Rep. Meschino and committee members emphasized that the proposals were meant to protect good-faith claimants and did not apply to fraud. Another large set of bills addressed wages, workforce development, and working conditions. Testimony supported raising and modernizing direct care wages to address severe staffing shortages in human services and disability services, with advocates from the Massachusetts Developmental Disability Council, The Arc of Massachusetts, parents of adults with disabilities, and a direct care worker describing how low pay and turnover harm people needing support. The committee also heard support for apprenticeship-related bills from the AFL-CIO and the Carpenters, while Associated Builders and Contractors opposed mandatory apprenticeship ratios and urged changes to align them with licensing laws. Farm worker advocates supported a bill to raise farm labor standards, including minimum wage, paid breaks, and paid time off, while the Farm Bureau opposed parts of it beyond the minimum wage increase. The hearing also featured testimony on workplace harassment training, overtime protections, hospital mandatory overtime, suicide prevention signage on construction sites, and a proposal to update the Massachusetts Medical Society’s mission language from “citizens” to “people.” Labor groups, educators, and compliance trainers strongly supported mandatory annual sexual harassment training, saying it would improve workplace culture and reduce harm. SEIU 1199 supported extending the hospital nurse mandatory overtime ban to the broader hospital workforce. Witnesses on the suicide prevention bill described personal losses in construction and recovery work and urged posting 988 information on job sites. The committee took no votes during the hearing; witnesses repeatedly asked for favorable reports, and members asked follow-up questions on UI calculations, apprenticeship ratios, small-business impacts, and emergency exceptions for hospital staffing.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Health Committee Meeting - 2026-04-28

Health Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • So when an insurer's RBC drops below certain thresholds, the law requires specific actions.
  • c><00:31:39.519> certain insur's RBC drops below certain insur's RBC drops below certain thresholds
  • , the law requires specific thresholds, the law requires specific actions.<00:31:42.720> So<00
  • <01:29:44.800> to<01:29:45.120> not insurance coverage or se electing to not insurance
  • coverage or se electing to not maintain<01:29:45.760> coverage<01:29:46.960> um<01:29:
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

Committee on Education Policy - 01/22/25

Education Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • We'll reduce middle school electives and other supports.
  • 00:52:18.200> our needed additionally please trust our needed additionally please trust our elected
  • > Board<00:52:19.359> officials<00:52:19.799> to<00:52:20.040> govern elected
  • School Board officials to govern elected School Board officials to govern and<00:52:20.960> partner
  • such as the ACT acup and thresholds such as the ACT acup Placer<01:19:13.400> or<01:19:13.639
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
Summary: The Senate Education Policy Committee met under a co-chair arrangement and heard opening remarks emphasizing civility, direct testimony from school leaders, and a focus on whether state policy is meeting student needs in the least intrusive and most cost-effective way. Chair Coleman asked testifiers to keep remarks brief and policy-focused, and the committee began with a series of superintendents describing local budget pressures and the cumulative impact of state mandates. Anoka-Hennepin Superintendent Corey McIntyre said the district, the state’s largest, is serving about 37,000 students and faces a roughly $26 million deficit even after major reductions, including cutting about $44 million and roughly 250 central office jobs. He cited rising costs tied to compensation, special education and multilingual cross-subsidies, unemployment, paid leave, READ Act implementation, student/staff safety and K-3 discipline requirements, and transportation, saying the district still faces about $50 million in mandate-related shortfalls and may need to reduce class size and student supports. Senator Kunesh responded that summer unemployment claims are paid from a separate state budget line, not the district general fund, and asked about paid leave costs; McIntyre and the chair clarified the district’s concern was the possibility of future costs if state funding ends. Prior Lake-Savage Superintendent Michael Thomas said district revenues are rising only about 2.5% to 3% while expenses are growing 5% or more, driven by inflation and vendor costs. He argued that the state’s inflationary funding tie should be maintained, and asked for an increase in local optional aid of $250 per pupil and more flexibility for districts that struggle to pass local levies. Minnetonka Superintendent David Law argued that schools are being asked to absorb broader community burdens, including food and mental health needs, while still being judged on academics and graduation; he said REACT funding fell short, forcing the district to shift reading funds to staff development, and urged the committee not to roll mandates forward without funding. Fergus Falls Superintendent Jeff Drake said expanded unemployment, earned sick and safe time, and paid family leave are creating staffing and budget challenges for rural districts, estimating unemployment costs could reach $240,000 annually and sick and safe time about $25,000, with added difficulty recruiting support staff and substitutes. No committee votes or formal actions were taken in the portion provided.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Floor Session May 27th, 2026

California Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • communities and homeowners' voices, which is why SB 1007 looks to amend current law to reduce that threshold
  • To reduce that threshold in which boards are allowed to raise regular assessments without a vote of the
  • Senate Bill 1414 by Senator Reyes, an act relating to elections. Senator Reyes, you are recognized.
  • In the 2024 presidential election... ...and last November's statewide special election, many military
  • We can protect election security while also protecting the fundamental right to vote for those serving
Keywords: 987, senate, all
TX
Transcript Highlights:
  • it means being on grade level, and theoretically, a hundred percent of students can be above that threshold
  • at that point has to either order that particular school in that district be closed or order the elected
Bills: SB8, SB 8
TX
Transcript Highlights:
  • In elections in Republican states, Senate Bill 1592... ...is an efficient process that enables the Comptroller
  • the largest metropolitan area in the Permian Basin, Midland's population is currently below the threshold
MN
Transcript Highlights:
  • ,<00:12:55.240> we projects exceed certain thresholds, we projects exceed certain thresholds
  • <00:14:20.600> for Like the 1,000 animal unit threshold for Like the 1,000 animal unit threshold
  • 10,000 threshold for this EIS<00:14:29.720> is<00:14:29.880> based<00:14:30.240> upon
  • I think 100 signatures might be the threshold, if I remember correctly.
  • I will say the exact number that you would use as the trigger for a new threshold, uh, requiring an EIS
Keywords: 1183, house
HI
Transcript Highlights:
  • It lowers the blood alcohol content threshold for driving under the influence from 0.08 to 0.05 grams
  • It lowers the blood alcohol content threshold for driving under the influence from 0.08 to 0.05 grams
  • a<00:32:59.679> safer are held accountable at a safer are held accountable at a safer threshold
  • finally this bill is not just threshold finally this bill is not just about<00:33:02.559> policy<
  • These important bills, as you know, would lower the state’s per se impairment threshold from 0.08 to
Keywords: 910, house, all
Summary: The House Transportation Committee met on February 11, 2025, and heard a series of bills focused on transportation funding and roadway safety. HB 1154 would cap Central Services assessments from the state highway, airport, and harbor funds, with a CPI-based process for additional deductions; the Department of Transportation supported it and the Department of Budget and Finance offered comments. HB 1164 would restore highway revenue bond authorization for DOT capital projects, and HB 1286 would prohibit pedestrians from walking along interstate and certain state highways except for authorized duties; both drew DOT support, with Ulupono Initiative and an individual offering comments or support on HB 1286. HB 1162 would require motorcycle instruction permit applicants, beginning July 1, 2026, to complete an approved basic rider course before becoming eligible, and HB 537 would require helmets and chin straps for all operators and passengers of two-wheel motorized vehicles; both had DOT support, with HB 537 also drawing support from AAA Hawaii and Advocates for Highway and Auto Safety, and opposition from one individual. The committee then took up HB 387, which would expand negligent injury in the first degree to include injuries negligently inflicted by intoxicated drivers. The Office of the Public Defender opposed the bill, arguing current law already covers drunk driving and that the proposal would turn alcohol-caused negligence causing injury into a felony; prosecutors from Honolulu and Hawaiʻi counties and DOT supported it, saying serious injuries short of “substantial bodily injury” are not adequately punished and that circuit court would better handle restitution and related proceedings. Members asked about data on cases that might fit the new felony category, and prosecutors said they did not have exact numbers but could try to provide more information. The committee also heard HB 1084 and the related HB 1387, both of which would lower Hawaiʻi’s per se DUI blood alcohol limit from 0.08 to 0.05. Support came from DOT, police departments, the Department of Health, prosecutors, the Governor’s office, MADD Hawaii, the Hawaii Public Health Institute, the Hawaii Alcohol Policy Alliance, AAA Hawaii, and the National Transportation Safety Board, all citing research that lower BAC limits reduce impaired driving and fatalities. The Public Defender opposed the change, and some testimony raised concerns about enforcement and the need for an amendment in HB 1084. Several individuals and advocates gave emotional testimony about crashes and losses tied to impaired driving, while supporters emphasized that a 0.05 standard would save lives and would not harm alcohol sales or the tourism economy. No votes were taken during the portion of the hearing reflected in the transcript.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Targeting property tax refund program expansion 3/12/26

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Uh, the bill would propose to reduce that threshold from 12% to 6%.
  • It does that by reducing that threshold from 12% to 6% by increasing those maximum refunds to $2,500
  • I talk to people in my communities and door knock across Minnesota, a lot of people say the 12% threshold
  • Minnesota, a lot of people say<00:05:15.240> the<00:05:15.480> 12%<00:05:16.040> threshold
  • is<00:05:16.880> uh<00:05:17.040> way<00:05:17.240> too say the 12% threshold
Keywords: 1183, house
KY

Kentucky 2026 Regular Session

House Standing Committee on Small Business and Information Technology (2-18-26)

Small Business & Information Technology

Transcript Highlights:
  • , yes, they would be required to comply with the law. >> So until they hit that threshold, that would
  • , yes, they would be required to comply with the law. >> So until they hit that threshold, that would
  • that threshold, yes, they would<00:43:26.400> be<00:43:27.280> required<00:43:27.680><
  • ,<00:43:33.200> that >> So until they hit that threshold, that >> So until they
  • hit that threshold, that would<00:43:33.680> not<00:43:33.920> apply<00:43:34.880>
Summary: The committee met with a quorum to consider House Bill 227, a time-sensitive measure focused on social media use by minors. The bill sponsor, Rep. Matt Lockett, and supporters including counsel for Alliance Defending Freedom, the Attorney General’s office, and the Family Foundation argued that social media is addictive and harmful to children, contributes to mental health problems and exploitation, and that the bill would give parents more control while regulating addictive features rather than banning speech. Supporters said the bill is narrowly tailored, content-neutral, and designed to withstand constitutional scrutiny; the Attorney General’s office said it would defend the bill if challenged and described ongoing multi-state litigation against major platforms. One committee member also described seeing inappropriate AI-generated content on a 16-year-old’s phone as an example of the problem the bill seeks to address. Opposition testimony came from the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression, NetChoice, and the Computer and Communications Industry Association. They argued the bill raises First Amendment concerns because it conditions minors’ access on parental consent, regulates how private platforms communicate with users, and could function as a de facto speech ban. They also warned that the age-estimation requirement could force platforms to collect more sensitive data, creating privacy and security risks, and that the ban on “addictive features” was overly broad and could sweep in personalized feeds, notifications, autoplay, and other common tools. Opponents said the bill could especially harm vulnerable youth who rely on online access for community or safety information and urged the committee to craft a constitutional alternative. During questions, members asked how the state could enforce the law against national companies and were told enforcement would come through the Attorney General within Kentucky and potentially through multi-state litigation. Members also discussed the bill’s practical effects, including advertising revenue from youth users and the need for guardrails to protect children. The discussion continued with questions about the bill’s scope, parental consent, age estimation, and liability provisions, but no final vote or other committee action was shown in the excerpt.
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

House Workforce, Labor, and Economic Development Finance and Policy Committee 3/11/25

Workforce, Labor, and Economic Development Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • Number one is specific types of employees over an income threshold where they are specifically directly
  • Wage thresholds can protect lower-wage employees and support worker mobility while applying targeted
  • Wage thresholds can protect lower-wage employees and support worker mobility while applying targeted
  • state has line drawing using income thresholds.
  • state has line drawing using income thresholds.
Bills: HF1355, HF1469, HF1768
NH

New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

House Education Policy and Administration (01/14/2026)

Education Policy and Administration

Transcript Highlights:
  • Representative Murray asked what the threshold is and where the line is between misdemeanor and felony
  • What is<00:56:31.359> the<00:56:31.520> threshold<00:56:31.920> or<00:56:32.079>
  • <00:56:32.480> I'm<00:56:32.640> just is the threshold or the line?
  • I'm just is the threshold or the line?
  • facilities management team that's making sure the building is clean and that you're not tripping over the threshold
Keywords: 1189, house, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Transportation Finance and Policy Committee 3/23/26

Transportation Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • the um major highway projects thresholds the um major highway projects thresholds um<00:02:57.080
  • , those thresholds that we are attempting to raise for the report, um, are the same thresholds that the
  • , those thresholds that we are attempting to raise for the report, um, are the same thresholds that the
  • , those thresholds that we are attempting to raise for the report, um, are the same thresholds that the
  • c> we<00:08:55.120> are thresholds, those thresholds that we are thresholds, those thresholds
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

03/02/2026 - House Floor Session

Arizona House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • SCR 1014, Federalism, Military, Fairs and Elections. Ways and Means.
  • The truth of the matter is that the photo enforcement system funds clean elections.
  • To my colleague in District 25, teachers are not elected.
  • You shared that we should not be allowing this for elected officials. They're not elected.
  • He said that elected officials should not negotiate against public employees.
Keywords: 1182, all
ND

North Dakota 2026 1st Special Session

Higher Education Funding Review Committee Mar 25th, 2026 at 09:00 am

Higher Education Funding Review Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • These thresholds are used to monitor program viability, ensure efficient use of public resources, and
  • They saw those as having value despite sometimes being lower than published stated thresholds.
  • , kind of non-negotiable thresholds.
  • Would you expect the board to apply the same numerical threshold across all campuses, or will it vary
  • , kind of non-negotiable threshold.
Keywords: 908, all
TX

Texas 89th 2nd C.S.

89th Legislative Session May 24th, 2025

Texas House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Heavenly Father, we do pause here at the threshold of a new week, weary from the long journey that's
  • SB 827 by Parker relating to the audit of an election using electronic voting system.
  • SB 827 by Parker, relating to the audit of an election using an electronic voting system.
  • And wouldn't you agree that our school boards are elected by who?
  • Speaker, I move to recommit Senate Bill 16 to the Committee on Elections.
Summary: The House convened, established a quorum, heard an invocation and pledges, and approved several routine motions, including excuses for absent members, permission for committees to meet while the House was in session, and postponements of some bills. The chamber also received a Senate message listing measures passed by the Senate and adopted a memorial resolution honoring the 21 victims of the Robb Elementary School shooting in Uvalde, with remarks entered into the House Journal after a moment of silence. The House then took up a long third-reading calendar and passed a series of Senate bills on topics including criminal justice and corrections sunset provisions (SB 2405, 2406, 2407), election equipment testing (SB 2166), electric grid reliability and attack-preparedness exercises (SB 2148), firefighter collective bargaining (SB 777), DFPS and foster care procedures (SB 1141 and SB 1398), Medicare durable medical equipment billing (SB 1330), property tax administration (SB 1453), probate cleanup and record transfers (SB 1448 and SB 1839), mental health filing procedures (SB 53), school residency for children in safety placements (SB 226), diabetes-related amputation study (SB 1677), rapid DNA analysis (SB 1723), utility rate transparency and capacity cost recovery (SB 1664 and SB 1856), community supervision eligibility (SB 552 postponed), and other measures. Several bills passed with broad support, while others drew notable opposition and narrower margins, including SB 777, SB 2137, SB 2111, SB 1677, SB 1936, SB 1453, and SB 38. Two bills drew especially extensive debate. SB 2148, dealing with electricity supply chain reliability and tabletop exercises for critical facilities, was discussed as a grid-security measure aimed at coordinating utilities, law enforcement, ERCOT, and the PUC in the event of physical attacks; it passed unanimously. SB 1936, changing how LSD is measured for criminal prosecution from dosage-based to weight-based calculations, prompted extended discussion about lab consistency, carrier mediums, and fairness in charging, with supporters saying it would help crime labs and law enforcement and opponents warning it could distort penalties depending on the medium used; it passed 108-26. The House also passed SB 36, creating a Homeland Security Division within DPS, after questions about overlap with TDEM and the cost of adding personnel. Late in the day, the House debated SB 38 on eviction procedures, with supporters saying it targeted squatters and streamlined removal of unauthorized occupants, and opponents arguing it would make evictions too easy and worsen homelessness; it passed 85-44. The chamber also began debate on SB 37, a major higher-education governance bill that would expand governing-board oversight of curriculum, hiring, and faculty senates; members raised concerns about academic freedom, faculty governance, and the impact on humanities programs, and debate was still underway at the end of the transcript.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Taxes Committee 4/29/26

Taxes

Transcript Highlights:
  • So those are folks who earn over a million dollars for joint filers, with lower thresholds for other
  • 23:15.560> lower dollars for joint filers with lower dollars for joint filers with lower thresholds
  • thresholds for other filers. thresholds for other filers.
  • I'm the director of tax, fiscal policy, and elections for the Minnesota Chamber of Commerce.
  • LGA and CPA, before I got elected, obviously, I had to look into it.
Keywords: 1183, house
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Commerce Committee Meeting - 2026-04-07

Commerce Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • And I don't think it's partisan because we're all elected as partisans and if you are afraid to have
  • And I don't think it's partisan because we're all elected as partisans and if you are afraid to have
  • And I don't think it's partisan because we're all elected as partisans and if you are afraid to have
  • and prescribe corrective<01:34:54.320> action<01:34:54.800> when<01:34:54.960> thresholds
  • <01:34:55.480> are corrective action when thresholds are corrective action when thresholds
Bills: HF4456, HF4544, HF3698
DE

Delaware 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Health & Social Services Committee Meeting Jun 24th, 2026

Health & Social Services

Transcript Highlights:
  • So they were asking for a higher threshold of, I guess, performance maybe in the hemp industry.
  • So to the second concern, setting a threshold, we can do that by regulation.
  • Yeah, they use the number 70% as maybe a threshold for a business model.
  • Threshold for a business model.
  • Many of the products that this legislation relates to exceed that threshold in a single serving.
Bills: HB305, HB395, HB341
Summary: The committee met in late June with Senators Hansen, Buckson, Siegfried, Townsend, and Huxable present, and first approved the meeting minutes by voice vote. The opening bill, HB 341, would limit DFS from filing child support in foster care cases unless doing so would not hinder reunification; Children’s Department staff said the department has already decided to stop filing in all such cases, with an estimated fiscal impact of about $140,000 annually. Public testimony from the League of Women Voters supported the bill as a compassionate measure to help families reunite. The committee then heard HB 446/related anaphylaxis legislation for colleges and universities, which would allow institutions to stock and use intranasal epinephrine alongside auto-injectors and update training and reporting requirements. The Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America supported the measure, emphasizing the need for needle-free options and faster treatment of anaphylaxis. The committee also took up HS1 for HB 356 on PFAS, which would ban firefighting foam containing PFAS beginning in 2028, require disclosure if PPE contains PFAS, and address recalls; DNREC and the fire service supported it, saying most departments have already transitioned away from PFAS foam. A major portion of the meeting focused on HB 305, a diabetes wellness pilot program that would use continuous glucose monitoring, app-based care coordination, lab testing, and DHIN data analysis to shift care toward prevention and remission. Sponsor Senator Siegfried described the bill as a response to Delaware’s high diabetes costs and prevalence, and the Medical Society of Delaware supported it as a proactive model. The committee also discussed HB 395, which would regulate intoxicating hemp-derived products and synthetic cannabinoids by classifying products over a THC threshold as marijuana and creating penalties for unlicensed sales; the Office of the Marijuana Commissioner supported the bill, while hemp industry representatives and Senator Hoffner warned it could harm legitimate hemp retailers and access to hemp products. The final item, HS1 for HB 332, would ban sales and marketing of kratom products to those under 21 and direct the state to study testing and regulation of kratom and synthetic variants. Supporters, including the Delaware Healthcare Association and several recovery advocates, said age-gating is a reasonable first step and that synthetic products are the main concern; opponents and some senators argued the bill should go further and fully ban kratom or better distinguish synthetic products from natural leaf kratom. No formal roll-call votes were taken on the substantive bills during the transcript, and the meeting adjourned after public comment.