Transcript Highlights:

• I want to talk about the Consensus Revenue Estimating Group stress testing.
• comes up with the revenue forecast every quarter, and with every single revenue forecast, we do stress tests
• These tests that we run really help inform the reserve levels that are targeted by the LFC, by the governor
• Test flow of funds, then we should think seriously about what we want to do with them.
• To test it and to get it to market. So, it does take a while.

Transcript Highlights:

• It also deals with ensuring that blood tests for inmates are done if there is an exposure to a law enforcement
• Just like an I test Branson right for Redford. Sorry, I test waiving in support.
• I test waiving in support. Also, Belkis Wille is also waiving in support. Thank you, senators.
• So I'm assuming part of this is actually testing the court to see if we can do this.
• Martin, if you can, address the Louisiana decision and what you're trying to do with the courts in testing

Keywords: 999, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• all developers will know exactly what they have to do and not be subject to an array of new litmus tests
• That gives us a pretty good indication that this, they will pass the but-for test.
• So, but, you know, we use the but-for test. That could help our friends with the soccer stadiums.
• But, you know, we use the but-for test.
• final decision, but it seems to me that we had kind of used a little bit of a version of the but-for test

Summary: The Legislative Rules Committee met with a quorum and held a public hearing on Senate Bill 1694, along with related Senate Bill 1688, both described by the sponsor and supporters as a modernization and expansion of the Missouri Downtown and Rural Economic Stimulus Act (MODESA). Senator Steve Roberts said the bills would broaden redevelopment tools, extend timelines, expand residential incentives, and help projects in St. Louis and other communities without using general revenue. Supporters from the Cordish Companies, the City of Kansas City, Greater St. Louis Inc., Historic Revitalization for Missouri, and BioSTL emphasized past redevelopment successes, including Power & Light, Ballpark Village, and potential reuse of large vacant buildings such as the AT&T Tower and Railway Exchange Building. They argued the proposal would leverage private investment, create jobs, and provide a predictable statewide framework. One witness opposed the bill, arguing it would create more bureaucracy, rely on tax abatements and TIF, and burden taxpayers. Committee members asked questions about the bill’s scope, rural component, fiscal note, and specific redevelopment targets, and the public hearing then closed. After a brief stand-at-ease, the committee entered executive session and adopted a substitute for the combined Senate Bill 1694/1688 package, then voted do pass on the House Committee Substitute for Senate Substitute for Senate Committee Substitute for Senate Bills 1694 and 1688 by a vote of 10-0. The committee also considered Senate Bill 1586, a solid waste measure, and voted do pass Senate Substitute Number 2 for Senate Committee Substitute for Senate Bill 1586 by a vote of 8-2. Finally, the committee took up Senate Bill 889, a cleanup bill removing obsolete statutes, and voted do pass the House Committee Substitute for Senate Substitute for Senate Bill 889 by a vote of 8-0 with two members voting present. The meeting then adjourned.

Transcript Highlights:

• Products, this PCS does the following: It regulates independent laboratories that are required to test
• The PCS regulates Kratom packaging to include aspects such as testing number, total number of servings
• beverage sales, and we're also borrowing some of the regulatory Framework, particularly with regards to testing
• They tested them. I don't want to get into all of that.
• And we needed to test for Kratom because if you add Kratom on top of, whether it's methadone, suboxone

Transcript Highlights:

• On the 10th visit, a test finally showed that the twins had injuries, including bone fractures.
• On the 10th visit, a test finally showed that the twins had injuries, including bone fractures, and accused
• trial within three months of the medical records on their case being obtained, while Tasha's genetic testing
• After a week, Justin and I insisted that he'd be admitted to the hospital for further testing, because
• The most advanced genetic testing, using updated technology that was not available until March 2024,

Summary: The Human Services Subcommittee considered three bills and reported all of them favorably. HB 1013, relating to crisis care coordination, would create a pilot program in Polk and Volusia counties to connect people who have had Baker Act-related crises with follow-up counseling, assessments, and outpatient services through partnerships between law enforcement and community providers. The sponsor said the program has reduced repeat Baker Act commitments in Polk County, and the committee adopted a strike-all amendment moving the pilot to a different statute, formalizing partnerships, and requiring an independent DCF evaluation due in January 2029. The bill drew support from mental health and justice advocates and passed unanimously. The committee then heard PCS for HB 511, which addresses child protective investigations involving specific medical diagnoses. Sponsors and several parents, attorneys, and advocates described cases in which children were removed after injuries were initially treated as abuse but later linked to conditions such as Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, metabolic bone disease, or other medical fragility. They argued the bill would require notice of the right to a second medical opinion, better consideration of preexisting conditions and medical records, and more coordination before reports are sent to law enforcement, while still preserving protections for abused children. Members expressed sympathy for the families and emphasized the need for fairness and accurate medical review; the bill passed 17-0. Finally, HB 1439, based on recommendations from the 2025 Commission on Mental Health and Substance Use Disorder, was presented as a broader mental health and substance use disorder measure focused on crisis response, access to care, and workforce development. An amendment aligned the bill more closely with commission recommendations, including assessment tools, trauma-informed practices, school-based behavioral health access, telehealth, discharge planning, and long-acting injectable treatment access. The commission chair testified that the bill reflected a vetted set of recommendations from subject matter experts and commissioners, and the committee adopted the amendment and then reported the bill favorably by unanimous vote. The meeting then adjourned.

Transcript Highlights:

• It clears up licensing procedures and makes testing more consistent.
• lays out penalties for unlicensed hemp farming and expanded rules on transportation, handling and testing
• Protecting farmers and consumers, standardized lab testing requirements, including mandatory reporting
• Um, this would also bring more testing and quality control.
• Flawless blueprint on how we've been able to structure and create the type of testing and protocols that

Bills: HB147

Keywords: government contracting, business program, discrimination, state procurement, equity, underutilized businesses

Summary: The House Committee on Agriculture and Livestock met with a quorum present and heard several bills, all of which were left pending. HB 1113, by Rep. Cain, would update Texas hemp law to keep state rules aligned with federal changes, require timely rule amendments by the Department of Agriculture, and create hemp research permits for universities and nonprofits. Supporters from the Texas Hemp Coalition said it would improve research, licensing, testing, and enforcement while helping the industry stay compliant and competitive; the author said the bill was intended to reward good actors and deter bad ones. HB 1203, by Rep. Gonzalez, would create an Office of Food System Security and Resiliency within the Department of Agriculture to address food insecurity and coordinate local food access efforts. Gonzalez said the office would build on a prior Department of Agriculture study and help connect farmers, agencies, schools, and local governments; members asked about the fiscal note, consumer costs, and whether the office would overlap with existing programs. HB 1269, HB 1276, and HB 1277 focused on plant disease and pest prevention, including a grant program and studies to identify gaps and track outbreaks. Gonzalez emphasized the need for a more intentional state response, citing crop losses from pests and a recent cotton disease outbreak in his district. HB 1437 would create a pollinator task force to address threats to Texas honeybees and related pollination industries. A Texas Beekeepers Association witness described major recent colony losses, emerging threats such as mites and hornets, and the need to bring agencies and researchers together; Gonzalez noted prior work adding a bee specialist at AgriLife Extension. Finally, HB 147, by Chairman Guillen, would modernize cattle brand registration by moving it to an electronic system at the Texas Animal Health Commission while keeping county clerks involved. Supporters said it would improve efficiency, accuracy, and access for ranchers and law enforcement, while an opponent warned about possible electronic tracking implications and costs for small producers. The committee took no final votes and adjourned after leaving HB 147 pending as well.

Transcript Highlights:

• What I understood from the interim hearings is that because it's not tested, that's why it's not pushed
• , um, and so the national standardized testing.
• Uh, does not really cover this and so we kind of do this even in our own SAR test in our public schools
• If it's not tested, we don't teach it because we don't have time, but we can work through that.
• The inadequacies of much testing and evidence of carcinogenicity, genotoxicity, meaning altering of genes

Bills: SB 25, SB 314

Keywords: nutrition, health standards, food labeling, education, dietary guidelines, medical education, food safety, school meals, child nutrition, food additives, public health

Transcript Highlights:

• Representative Test. Test. Test.
• Representative Test. Test. Test.
• I'll point out that test wells are granted for exploratory drilling and hydrogeologic testing.
• Those applications are for test wells. Those applications are for test wells.
• When the test hydro geologic testing.

Keywords: 916, all

Transcript Highlights:

• testing. Thank you. testing. Thank you.
• <01:14:22.640> This<01:14:22.880> ensures positive schoolbased test.
• This ensures positive schoolbased test.
• This ensures that once the patient test.
• <01:19:04.800> positive it's not like you if you test positive it's not like you if you test

Bills: HB20, HB2612, HB2404, HB2459, HB2194, HB1880, HB2284, HB1969, HB2458, HB1546, HB2161, HB1721, HB1641, HB2137, HB1782, HB2360, HB1965, HB1897, HB1513

Keywords: lava insurance, homeowners, insurance market, subsidy, Hawaii, mortgage, debt, secured transactions, real property, Hawaii Revised Statutes, cooperative associations, electric utility cooperatives, agricultural cooperatives, mutual help, food innovation, agribusiness, food safety, market access, branding, economic diversification

Summary: The committee heard testimony on HB 20, which would create a lava zone insurance subsidy/fund. The Insurance Division opposed the bill, arguing that lava zones 1 and 2 are the highest-risk areas, that a subsidy would not reduce the underlying risk or loss costs, that it could invite similar subsidy requests for other hazards, and that the bill may conflict with HICV by diverting funds from the CRF. Members discussed the lack of authorized homeowners insurance in those lava zones, the role of HPIA and the surplus market, and the difference between the proposed lava-zone subsidy and the Hawaii Hurricane Relief Fund. The chair noted 37 submitted testimonies in support and one in opposition, and the committee then moved on without taking a vote on HB 20 in the portion provided. The committee then took up HB 2612, relating to mortgages, which would clarify that a mortgage does not exist independently of the debt it secures and is not independently enforceable from that debt. The Hawaii Credit Union League and Hawaii Financial Services Association opposed the bill, while several individuals testified in support, arguing it would restore Hawaii’s long-standing lien-state rule and prevent so-called “zombie mortgages” after the Hawaii Supreme Court’s White decision. Supporters said the bill would protect borrowers from delayed foreclosures and predatory lending practices, while opponents and the Insurance Division emphasized that foreclosure actions still require proof of standing and possession of the note, and that lenders generally pursue foreclosure without seeking deficiency judgments. Committee members questioned the Insurance Division about how the current market works, whether lenders could wait out the statute of limitations and then foreclose only on the mortgage, and whether equitable tolling or later defaults could allow refiling. The division said it is still trying to attract authorized insurers back into the lava-zone market, but has seen little progress. No vote or final action on HB 2612 was taken in the excerpt provided.

Transcript Highlights:

• It was tested on-road, off-road.
• It was tested RPMs. It didn't slip. It was tested onroad,<00:47:11.800> off-road.
• Um, those tests are done, uh, not on the side of the road.
• They're not happy because they test.
• <02:10:30.440> failed because their emissions test failed because their emissions test failed

Keywords: 1191, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• , inspection test.
• c> test.
• inspection test. inspection test.
• <02:05:24.320> Both for the emissions testings. Both for the emissions testings.
• say onboard diagnostic and safety test. say onboard diagnostic and safety test.

Keywords: 1189, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• I am still testing the audio. Can we increase the sound? You all hear me?
• Testing, testing, audio testing. Let me see if I can turn up my microphone if that'll help any.

Transcript Highlights:

• 100,000 tests performed to identify infectious disease trends and outbreaks.
• 100,000 tests performed to identify infectious disease trends and outbreaks.
• <00:16:02.000> almost and uh just last year tested almost and uh just last year tested almost
• 100,000 I had almost 100,000 tests 100,000 I had almost 100,000 tests performed<00:16:07.079>
• monitored we have coordinated testing monitored we have coordinated testing for<01:07:58.359>

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Summary: The Senate Health and Human Services Committee convened for its first meeting of the 2025 session, with Chair Melissa Wiklund outlining the new co-chair arrangement, rotating gavel, committee size of 12, and the seven-vote threshold needed to move bills and motions. Members and staff introduced themselves, including several new senators, committee administrators, counsel, fiscal staff, researchers, and new pages. The committee then began its agenda with an overview of the Minnesota Department of Health from Deputy Commissioner Wendy Underwood. Underwood described MDH’s mission and structure, emphasizing public health’s focus on prevention, population health, and the social and economic factors that drive health outcomes. She highlighted the state’s health disparities, the department’s five bureaus, and major work areas including infectious disease response, newborn screening, environmental health, chronic disease prevention, health regulation, health equity, and operations. She also discussed the Center for Health Care Affordability, saying the department has been meeting with stakeholders and has hired a director to begin work on advisory bodies and community engagement around rising health care costs. Members asked questions about physician shortages, burnout, administrative burden, and health care bureaucracy. Senator Grunhagen argued that excessive paperwork and micromanagement are worsening access and workforce shortages, while Senator Abeler asked for data on whether past disparity programs have been effective and whether some efforts should be consolidated. Underwood said MDH has rural health programs, workforce supports such as loan forgiveness, and research on administrative costs and low-value services, and she noted the department has published legislative reports with more data to come. The chair then moved the committee to a broader discussion of public health system development in Minnesota, introducing City of Bloomington officials to present on a recent report.

Transcript Highlights:

• All right, they tested that already.
• That, in this case, uh, the story... opportunity for us to test our systems, opportunity for us to test
• <00:15:13.360> teams, integrations teams, your testing teams, integrations teams, your testing
• , requirements, building, testing, requirements, building, testing, integrating<00:15:55.040>
• <00:15:57.680> it functionality and then testing it functionality and then testing it against

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• The EQ shall test the biosolids, and DEQ shall give the test results to the farmers and ranchers.
• DEQ shall give the test results to the farmers and ranchers. Thank you, Mr. Arthur.

Summary: The committee took up House Bill 3403. The presenter explained that the Senate amendments in Sections G, H, and I were rejected, and that the pilot program was changed from five years to four years. He also noted that DEQ will purchase the equipment, DEQ will test the biosolids, and DEQ will provide the test results to farmers and ranchers. After that explanation, the chair declared HB 3403 open. The committee then moved to Senate Bill 215, which Vice Chairman Kane presented on behalf of Pro Tem Moore. The bill was requested to be open for signatures, and the meeting was then adjourned.

Transcript Highlights:

• It's a bit like a pass-fail test, except you only pass if you get all 31 questions right.
• except uh you only pass if you fail test except uh you only pass if you get<00:23:45.840> all
• with the DNR um they have been testing with the DNR um they have been testing uh<00:41:55.160>
• Not everybody chooses to test their water, but everyone's going to get the opportunity to do it.
• Bowser also does a—I don't know if it's Clean Water Fund-funded—but I call it a stress test.

Keywords: 1183, house

Transcript Highlights:

• Just a quick short answer to follow up: Did you test these ideas with jurisdictions?
• And that would have to be crafted carefully, again, to meet the three-part test.
• And that would have to be crafted carefully, again, to meet the three-part test.
• We want to test with tubes to see how that compares to Street Vision.
• What is test with tubes? Test with tubes. You refer to it, John, if you could. I'm sorry.

Summary: The committee began with member introductions, then heard a presentation on a draft final report studying alternative funding mechanisms for sidewalks and related pedestrian infrastructure. Consultants said current local funding sources are insufficient, with most jurisdictions unable to complete planned sidewalk networks within 50 years. They evaluated four options: a sidewalk utility fee, a modified transportation benefit district sales tax, a new real estate excise tax option, and expanded stormwater fee use for ADA sidewalk ramps. The consultants recommended authorizing the modified TBD sales tax and new REET option, considering a sidewalk utility despite legal uncertainty, broadening any authorization to all pedestrian improvements, and not pursuing the stormwater fee option. Members asked about legal authority, fairness, revenue adequacy, and whether jurisdictions had been consulted; the presenters said state enabling legislation would likely be needed for a sidewalk utility and that fairness could be defined either by direct benefit or by need. The committee then received an update on the 2025 assessment of city transportation funding needs. The consultants reported that city transportation revenues have grown in some local and federal categories since 2019, but state revenues have remained relatively flat and smaller cities are especially affected by declining fuel tax revenues and limited tax bases. They estimated annual city transportation needs at $4.25 billion, average annual spending at $1.89 billion, and a funding gap of $2.37 billion, larger than in the prior study because of updated data, inclusion of system improvements, and higher preservation costs. Draft recommendations focused on reducing costs and improving efficiency, preserving and increasing state support, and expanding local funding options, including preservation-first spending, a permanent federal fund exchange program, streamlined review processes, better coordination with WSDOT, possible property tax flexibility, and exploration of new local tools. Members raised questions about design standards, the role of density and transit, federal compliance, and whether the report would identify specific consolidation or process changes. The committee also heard a project update on evaluating zero-emission vehicle and electrification programs funded by the Climate Commitment Act. Consultants said they had reviewed roughly 23 programs and projects across seven agencies and were now evaluating options to improve delivery, including process improvements, reorganizing programs, or consolidating governance and administrative functions. Early findings highlighted staffing shortages, duplication and variation across agencies, differing levels of risk, and the challenge of coordinating climate priorities across agencies with other core missions. Members asked about program outcomes, administrative costs, whether some programs should have exit strategies, and how to strengthen the EV Coordinating Council. Finally, WSDOT provided an implementation update on its new public-private partnership authority under SB 5801, saying work is underway to prepare governance, legal, policy, and organizational structures ahead of the January 1, 2027 effective date.

Transcript Highlights:

• You can be licensed in one state and drive in another state without the need for additional tests or
• The contractor is already regulated and the inspectors who do the regular inspection tests.
• So my first session, he came to me, he was like, man, I've, I've, uh, taken the test twice, I haven't
• Obviously, you need to be able to pass a test to go build one of these skyscrapers down here.
• This is the first of two tests.

Transcript Highlights:

• at the Nevada Test Site.
• ground atomic testing at the Nevada test ground atomic testing at the Nevada test site.<06:58:56.080
• We have never tested it dollar on it.
• , War conducted over 1,000 nuclear tests, War conducted over 1,000 nuclear tests, far<07:30:34.080
• And if we were to resume testing, the rest of the world would resume testing.

Keywords: U.S. House of Representatives Floor Proceedings on Wednesday, July 23, 2025, 1012, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• the DOE, $40 million to develop an additional 2,500 linear feet of tunnel, which will allow us to test
• And so one of the things that we're looking at, for example, is a saliva-based test that will tell you
• And so one of the things that we're looking at, for example, is a saliva-based test that will tell you
• standard is your analysis, which is not easy to do on the job and quickly, whereas the saliva-based test
• They get very frustrated because they can't get into the major mines to do testing.

Bills: SB1046

Keywords: telecommunications, broadband, internet infrastructure, critical infrastructure, cybersecurity, national security, foreign adversary, China, Chinese equipment, supply chain security, network equipment, microchips, Arizona Corporation Commission, telecommunications provider, communications infrastructure, Huawei, ZTE, state-owned enterprise, sanctions, infrastructure security

Summary: The Committee on Science and Technology heard Senate Bill 1046, which would bar critical telecommunications infrastructure in Arizona from using equipment manufactured or owned by a foreign adversary, require annual certification to the Corporation Commission, impose civil penalties for noncompliance, and cut off state, local, or federal infrastructure funding for violators. Marina Macklin testified in support, arguing the bill responds to real national-security risks from China, citing examples such as Huawei, Hikvision, and other foreign-linked technology concerns, and saying states can act where federal efforts are incomplete or slow. Members raised questions about cost, timing, and whether the bill duplicates federal action; Macklin said the bill targets public procurement and that state action remains appropriate. The committee then voted 5-1 to return SB 1046 with a do pass recommendation. The committee next received a presentation from Craig Luxbacher of the University of Arizona on mining technology and the state’s role as an innovation hub. He described university work on automation, microgrids, critical mineral recovery, tailings remediation, workforce training, and heat-stress protection, and said Arizona can help de-risk new mining technologies through research partnerships, training networks, and policy support. Members asked about microgrids, federal and state law changes, tariffs, workforce decline, AI, and how the Legislature could help; Luxbacher emphasized the need for coordinated training pipelines, incubators for mining startups, and support for pilot projects and processing capacity. Jeremiah Pate, founder and CTO of Lunisand, then presented on subsurface imaging technology using georadiotomography. He said the system can image deep underground from airborne platforms, helping locate critical minerals, aquifers, tunnels, and hidden defense-related threats more quickly than traditional methods. Members asked about archaeological uses, mineral identification, water detection, whether similar companies exist, and defense applications. Pate said the technology is still developing but is unique in its field-practical airborne capability. The meeting concluded with closing remarks from the chair and adjournment.