Video & Transcript : 'retirement plans' :

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OK
Transcript Highlights:
  • One of the most significant achievements has been the exemption of military retirement pay from state
  • We're just trying to make sure whatever they reduce, that we're not planning for anyways, that that money
  • Our budget chairmen were not planning on this money coming in.
  • The tentative plan, which is subject to change, is to have our staff recognition in honor Of Signeeye
  • We'll save that for the retirement party.
Bills: HCR1030 , HB1370 , SB893 , SB2 , SB1589
AR

Arkansas 2026 Regular Session

SENATE CONVENES Apr 28th, 2026

Arkansas All Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Gill had a lasting and significant impact on landmarks across Arkansas, including through strategic planning
  • We'd just like to expound a little bit and express appreciation to these nurses, some of whom are retired
  • We'd just like to expound a little bit and express appreciation to these nurses, some of whom are retired
  • University of Central Arkansas in Conway, where she is a senior communications major and plans to pursue
  • We'll come in at 11 tomorrow, and that's the plan.
Keywords: 1204, all
NM

New Mexico 2026 Regular Session

Senate - Rules Feb 6th, 2026 at 09:15 am

Senate Rules

Transcript Highlights:
  • I take that to heart, and that's very much my plan.
  • You're planning on having more of a statewide presence.
  • Elaine is a retired medical social worker.
  • And as a retired social worker, and I am pretending to retire, I believe that with those skills, those
  • After the COVID-19 pandemic and local wildfires, it changed her direction with her life plans.
Committee: Senate Senate Rules
Keywords: 996, all
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

01/12/2026 - Senate Floor Session - Opening Day Ceremony

Arizona Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • When I came to Grand Canyon 17 years ago, we had a plan.
  • We put together a five-point plan and said, "You know what? We can do something about this."
  • His wife, Becky, they're retired ranchers.
  • They're retired ranchers.
  • Planning, participation with racketeering. Public Safety.
Summary: The Arizona Senate convened for opening day of the second regular session of the 57th Legislature with ceremonial prayers, the presentation of colors, the Pledge of Allegiance, and the national anthem. Senate President Warren Petersen gave a farewell-style address highlighting his efforts to shift power toward members and committee chairs, preserve conservative policies, and deliver annual tax cuts, including a projected $1 billion cut this year. The chamber then recessed for an opening-day speech by Grand Canyon University President Brian Mueller, who spoke about Arizona’s labor-force needs, workforce training, and GCU’s role in expanding access to education and middle-class jobs, including apprenticeships and technical programs tied to local employers. After returning to order, the Senate adopted its organizational rules for the session, including suspending rules so bills and resolutions could be read by number and short title only on first and second reading and by number and title only on third and final reading. Members also approved a motion to notify the House and Governor that the Senate was organized and ready for business, and the House later reported that it was likewise organized. The chamber then adopted a proposed amendment to Senate Rule 7A and the rules of the 57th Legislature, and the President announced committee assignments for standing and statutory committees, including Appropriations, Education, Finance, Government, Military Affairs and Border Security, Natural Resources, Rules, Legislative Council, Legislative Audit, and the Joint Legislative Budget Committee. The remainder of the session focused on points of personal privilege, with senators introducing family members, constituents, local officials, school leaders, law enforcement officers, tribal leaders, and advocacy guests. Several members used the occasion to emphasize issues they expect to work on this session, including education, public safety, housing, water, early childhood services, veterans, border security, and workforce development. The Senate also received a motion to request House consent for an adjournment schedule, and the body adjourned until Wednesday, January 14, 2026, at 1:15 p.m. after announcing upcoming committee meetings and the first batch of bill introductions and references.
FL

Florida 2026 Regular Session

Governmental Oversight and Accountability Feb 11th, 2025

Governmental Oversight and Accountability

Transcript Highlights:
  • It requires agencies to submit regulatory plans specifying which 20% of the rules will be reviewed each
  • Florida law requires investment policy statements for the pension plan, investment plan, and for Florida
  • Again, as of the close of the previous fiscal year, the pension plan totaled $198.2 billion.
  • plan.
  • Current market valuation of that plan is $19 billion.
Summary: The Committee on Governmental Oversight and Accountability met with a quorum present and took up two bills and one presentation. Senate Bill 108, on administrative procedures, was presented by Senator Burgess on behalf of Senator Grall. The bill would require agencies to systematically review rules over five years old, submit annual regulatory plans and reports, and take action on reviewed rules; it also would speed publication of proposed rules after new rulemaking authority and expand transparency for incorporated materials and rule histories. Americans for Prosperity appeared in support, there was no debate, and the bill was reported favorably on a roll call vote. The committee then heard a presentation from State Board of Administration Executive Director Chris Spencer on implementation of statutory investment restrictions affecting state funds. He reviewed the SBA’s structure and fiduciary duties, said the agency must maximize financial return using only pecuniary factors, and described the Protecting Florida’s Investments Act restrictions involving Northern Ireland, Cuba, Venezuela, Israel, Sudan, Iran, and China. He noted recent changes, including expanded Iran restrictions after the October 7 attacks, the addition of China-related divestment requirements, and the SBA’s move to eliminate China and Hong Kong from its global equity benchmarks; he said the agency is ahead of schedule on required divestment and in compliance with the law. Senate Bill 100, on display of flags by governmental entities, was then presented by Chair Fine. The bill would prohibit political flags on government buildings and allow active-duty service members and veterans to use reasonable force to stop flag desecration. The committee heard extensive public testimony, with supporters arguing government buildings should not display political messages and opponents raising First Amendment, vagueness, and enforcement concerns, especially regarding LGBTQ-related flags and school settings. Senators also questioned the bill’s definitions and the reasonable-force provision. After debate, the committee voted to report SB 100 favorably, with Senators Arrington and Polsky voting no and Senators Brodeur, McClain, Rodriguez, Fine, and Chair DeSiglie voting yes. At the end of the meeting, Senator Rodriguez was recorded as voting yes on SB 108, and the committee adjourned.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
  • Yes, um, so Chapter 20, as part of our comprehensive rule review plan, as we've said, we removed.
  • Whether it will affect people who are already retired or whether it be people who just are retiring under
  • It sounded as though the rule was limiting judges' salaries and and retirement money to the amount of
  • Are you a retired judge? I'm kidding.
  • OK, but it would change and it would limit the, the, uh, retirement pay to, to the amount that other
OK
Transcript Highlights:
  • Some of them have set five-year plans. year plans to eliminate them.
  • So here's our plan for this year.
  • We only have planned through September because we didn't want to plan a bunch of meetings without a reason
  • And then on the benefits planning, like I hear you.
  • The benefits planning piece to go back to that.
Keywords: 914, all
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Finance (03/12/2025)

Transcript Highlights:
  • </c><00:25:54.000><c> benefits</c> witnessed their retirement benefits witnessed their retirement benefits
  • We have to stay competitive with our retirement.
  • </c> about retirement about retirement benefits<01:54:43.920><c> but</c><01:54:44.840><c> I</c><01:54
  • </c> secure requirement for our retirement secure requirement for our retirement for<03:34:38.680><c>
  • </c> important for um supporting retirement important for um supporting retirement rights<04:20:34.319
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The House Finance Committee opened a public hearing on House Bills 1 and 2, which concern the governor’s proposed FY 2026-2027 budget. The chair explained that the committee must fit the budget to House Ways and Means revenue, which is about $800 million below the governor’s estimate in an almost $16 billion budget. He also noted a projected current-budget overspend, the impact of recently passed legislation, possible fee updates, no new tax proposals at that time, and the importance of federal funding and Medicaid stability. Testimony was limited to three minutes, with the chair asking speakers to avoid duplication. Much of the testimony focused on Medicaid, disability services, and home- and community-based care. Speakers urged the committee to restore or protect funding for transportation, Medicaid, day programs, in-home supports, and behavioral health services. Several individuals and providers described how cuts would affect people with disabilities, medically fragile children, and families who rely on services to remain employed and avoid institutional care. A home care provider argued that a proposed 3% Medicaid cut would increase hospitalizations and costs, while a behavioral health representative asked for sustainable Medicaid rates, uncompensated care support, housing resources, and continued funding for community behavioral health clinics. Another major topic was the Group II retirement provisions in HB 2 for public safety workers. Representatives from police, fire, corrections, probation/parole, and related associations testified in support, saying prior pension changes hurt recruitment and retention, pushed experienced workers to neighboring states, and should be reversed to restore promised benefits. They argued the provisions would help keep public safety careers viable and honor commitments made to first responders. An executive counselor also warned that when the state shifts costs away from itself, local property taxpayers bear the burden, and she opposed cost shifts such as Medicaid premiums and universal vouchers. A separate speaker urged funding public schools rather than universal vouchers, arguing vouchers can leave other students behind as resources are diverted.
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Wednesday, June 25, 2025)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • This plan would thin margins already.
  • </c><00:17:42.799><c> a</c> your car, booking a flight, planning a your car, booking a flight, planning
  • </c> cards for seniors in local retirement cards for seniors in local retirement homes.<00:50:16.000>
  • </c> those retired from our armed services. those retired from our armed services.
  • ,</c><03:19:47.520><c> and</c> resignations, early retirements, and resignations, early retirements,
HI

Hawaii 2026 Regular Session

Room 016 Conference AM - 04-28-2026

Hawaii Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • SB 99 allows a retirant to be employed without re-enrollment into the ERS retirement system and without
  • loss or interruption of retirement benefits if the retirant is employed as a law enforcement officer
  • </c><00:07:31.440><c> is</c> retirement benefits if the retirant is retirement benefits if the retirant
  • </c> details on the employment of retirants details on the employment of retirants as<00:07:56.080><c
  • </c> is relating to the employees retirement is relating to the employees retirement systems<00:11:22.760
ND

North Dakota 2026 1st Special Session

Information Technology Committee Jul 8th, 2026

Information Technology Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • All right, my guess is most people have the unlimited plan, right?
  • And what the plan is going forward. Yeah, go ahead, great.
  • Go look up a student's IEP plan, you know, from two years ago.
  • Our project plan moving forward.
  • DPI is absolutely planning on providing that for our districts.
Summary: The Information Technology Committee approved the March 26 minutes and received a series of reports from NDIT on major IT projects, the annual report, mainframe modernization, and cybersecurity services. The project portfolio was reported at 116 major projects with a baseline cost of $546 million, overall under budget but modestly behind schedule. Several projects that had been in variance status last quarter were said to have closed, including HHS bed management, vital records modernization, and DOT roadway capital planning. New startup reports were mostly HHS efforts tied to refugee data management, technical debt cleanup, and legacy application decommissioning, while closeouts included HHS, OMB, DPI, and DOT projects with mixed budget and schedule results. In the annual report discussion, NDIT described its service-fund financials, peer-state rate comparisons, records management reporting, and customer satisfaction efforts. Members asked about how revenues and grants flow through the service fund, how NDIT charges agencies for services, and whether customer satisfaction or CSAT scores are tracked and could be reported more regularly. NDIT said it does track service-team CSAT and survey data, and committee members encouraged more regular reporting of those metrics. The committee also discussed application portfolio management, statewide IT planning, and whether agencies should slow new system replacements while the state pursues an ERP system. The mainframe update focused on the state’s ongoing effort to retire legacy systems by about 2030. NDIT and HHS said the work is being managed as a tech-debt program, but progress is slowed by data cleanup, integration complexity, staff retirements, vendor capacity, and federal requirements. Members asked whether there is a coordinated commitment and whether additional vendor support or consultants are needed; NDIT said it is working jointly with HHS and is seeking an RFP to help accelerate modernization. The cybersecurity presentation then shifted to statewide maturity assessments and services. NDIT said it provides endpoint protection, vulnerability scanning, security awareness training, threat briefings, and penetration testing, and that assessments are based on CIS controls. Members raised concerns about low participation in the self-assessment process, the lack of mandatory reporting or audit authority, and whether insurance incentives through Enderf or possible State Auditor involvement could improve compliance. No formal votes were taken beyond approval of the minutes.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Local Government Committee May 18th, 2026

Local Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • This is one quarter of all Planned Parenthood health centers in California.
  • This is one quarter of all Planned Parenthood health centers in California.
  • County, including Planned Parenthood.
  • And the people that read the newspaper every day and start planning their retirement for outside of California
  • That read the newspaper every day and start planning their retirement for outside of California because
Keywords: 987, senate, all
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • We've had to uh in that have retired.
  • Uh, served as a I'm a retired educator.
  • </c> that time. and I required uh retired that time. and I required uh retired about<00:29:27.520><c>
  • In 2014, that uh plan.
  • But those services in the state plan.
Summary: The Medicaid Oversight Board met on March 9 with a quorum present and no minutes to approve. The chair reordered the agenda to hear House Bill 689 first. Representative Amy Neighbors presented HB 689, which would authorize Kentucky to seek CMS approval for a Medicaid state-directed payment program for physician and non-physician professional services delivered through qualifying hospital-affiliated groups, beginning January 1, 2026, with retroactive payments for that year. She said the bill is intended to improve access to care in rural and underserved areas, support workforce retention, and generate about $29 million annually in federal Medicaid funds without using general fund dollars. Representatives from Owensboro Health and St. Elizabeth Healthcare testified in support, describing staffing and subsidy pressures, lower Medicaid and Medicare reimbursement, and the importance of the program for maintaining access and quality in rural and safety-net settings. Committee members noted the bill had already passed the House Health Services Committee unanimously and discussed broader concerns about Kentucky’s low reimbursement rates and the need to consider other systems not covered by the proposal. The board then heard Senate Bill 2011 from Senator Donald Douglas and Cody Hunt of the Kentucky Medical Association. The bill would address a Medicaid coding issue by ensuring that coverage limits do not reduce payment to fewer than two evaluation and management service units per provider, per patient, per day. Douglas argued the current one-visit, one-issue limitation forces multiple visits, increases no-shows, and prevents providers from treating the whole patient. Hunt explained that the bill is meant to correct a longstanding regulation that limited E&M services to one per physician per recipient per date of service, which can prevent providers from coding additional medically necessary work during the same visit. He said DMS has already filed a regulatory amendment to fix the problem, but a statutory change is still needed to prevent the issue from returning. He also said the bill is not intended to change reimbursement policy, only coding rules, and that MCO payment practices vary. Members generally supported the concept. Senator Berg asked about fiscal impact and private-payer billing; Hunt said there should be no fiscal impact because the bill does not change payment policy, only coding. Representative Moore said the proposal could reduce costs and improve convenience by avoiding extra visits. Chairman Meredith said the bill illustrated problems with fee-for-service care and supported moving toward a more holistic delivery model. Dr. Schuster raised a drafting concern about the bill summary language, and Hunt responded that the regulatory amendment should address the issue generally for providers. No votes were taken on either bill during this portion of the meeting.
AZ

Arizona 2026 Regular Session

04/29/2026 - House Floor Session

Arizona House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • But all insurance plans are based on large numbers.
  • And we’re very, very middle-class retired people.
  • Families can plan around fair and stable costs.
  • I wasn't planning to speak, but I need to.
  • For withdrawals from retirement pensions.
Summary: The House convened, approved the journal, and spent much of the opening portion recognizing guests and interns from both parties, along with former lawmakers and a newly seated member, Representative Sylvia Allen. The chamber then took up House Concurrent Resolution 2065 honoring the late Alfredo Gutierrez. Members from both parties gave extended remarks about his life as a civil rights advocate, student activist, legislator, and mentor, and the resolution was unanimously adopted and transmitted to the Senate. Family members of Gutierrez were recognized in the gallery during the memorial tribute. The House then moved into Committee of the Whole on the first budget-related measures. On House Bill 4138, the “feed bill”/budget operations measure, Democrats argued the budget favored corporations and data centers over seniors, health care, housing, universities, and vulnerable families, while Republicans defended it as a continuation of prior policy and said it preserved tax conformity and modest agency cuts. After debate and questions, the committee recommended the bill do pass and the House adopted that report, sending HB 4138 to engrossing. The chamber next considered House Bill 4139, the amusement/gaming-related budget bill. Members debated whether it was essentially unchanged from last year’s budget language, with Republicans saying it was a continuation bill and that gaming-related provisions would support rural economies and tourism, while Democrats questioned the broader budget context and its effects on working families. The committee recommended HB 4139 do pass, and the House adopted that recommendation. The House then began debate on House Bill 4140, the state budget implementation bill, focusing on the budget stabilization fund and a proposed government efficiency initiative; discussion was still underway at the end of the transcript.
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

Legislative Ethics Board Sep 8th, 2025

Transcript Highlights:
  • been reviewed and updated as for the board's direction, with recommendations on whether to retain or retire
  • The recommendations on whether to retain or retire the opinions to the next board meeting.
  • Well, we can plan that planning session then in Maui with the residual. Right on. All right.
Summary: The Legislative Ethics Board met in public session with a quorum present and approved the prior meeting minutes after hearing that board counsel had reviewed the remaining advisory opinions and would bring recommendations on whether to retain or retire them to a future meeting. The board also noted there were no employer disclosure forms to review. Members received an update on digitizing the board’s files: the archives work was completed, a secure thumb drive had been provided, and staff were working with LedgeTech on how to securely access and store the materials. They also discussed billing for the digitization project, noting one invoice of about $3,900 had been paid and that the total cost might end up well below the original estimate. A member of the public, a Washington State University doctoral student, attended to observe but did not testify. With no further business, the board moved to adjourn the public session, and the motion passed unanimously.
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Local Government Jan 14th, 2026 at 08:00 am

Local Government

Transcript Highlights:
  • The centerpiece of this planning process is a comprehensive plan.
  • Countywide planning policies are required to address policies for joint city and county planning within
  • plan and regulations can vary, or the county is otherwise required by law to have a different plan or
  • Again, we're trying to plan over a long planning horizon, and having, as Brian described, the sort of
  • , water plans.
Bills: HB2201 , HB2154
FL

Florida 2026 4th Special Session

February 16, 2026 - 01:30 PM

Transcript Highlights:
  • Maggard: Proposed Committee Bill S24-04, known as the Annual Retirement Bill, conforms to the proposed
  • employee contribution rate for the normal cost and unfunded actuarial liability of the Florida Retirement
  • Maggard: PROPOSED COMMITTEE BILL&nbsp;&nbsp; 21 S24-04 KNOWN AS THE ANNUAL RETIREMENT BILL&nbsp; CONFORMS
  • Abbott: They go about it the same way most commercial plans do now.
  • Abbott: They go about it the same way most commercial plans do now.
Summary: The State Administration Budget Subcommittee met to consider four conforming committee bills tied to the proposed 2026-27 House General Appropriations Act. Rep. Maggard presented PCB SAB 26-04, the annual retirement bill, which updates Florida Retirement System contribution rates based on the annual actuarial study and was said to produce a $31.7 million state savings. He also presented PCB SAB 26-02, which addresses collective bargaining impasses for state employees by tying resolution to spending decisions in the appropriations act or implementing legislation. Both bills drew brief questions, mainly from Rep. Gantt, and both passed favorably on roll call. Rep. Miller presented PCB SAB 26-03, which reorganizes state audit functions and creates the Florida Accountability Office, consolidating legislative audit work into four divisions and adding whistleblower protections and reporting requirements. Rep. Gantt asked whether the bill changed the use of outside auditors and whether it had a fiscal impact; Miller said the work would be absorbed within existing resources and that the Legislature would retain responsibility. A taxpayer witness supported the bill and urged stronger local-government audit standards and broader whistleblower coverage. The bill passed favorably. Rep. Abbott presented PCB SAB 26-01, a broader appropriations conforming bill focused on the State Employee Health Insurance Trust Fund, prescription drug formulary changes, a health insurance assessment on agencies and vacant positions, the $3 traffic violation surcharge for the State Law Enforcement Radio System, Capitol complex space management, and changes to the Office of Supplier Diversity. Much of the discussion centered on whether a closed formulary would make medications harder to obtain, with Abbott saying prior authorization would still allow access and that the change was needed to control costs and protect the trust fund. Rep. Gantt and Rep. Robinson raised concerns about employee health benefits and the repeal of supplier diversity provisions, arguing the committee lacked data on the impact to minority- and women-owned businesses; Abbott said the changes would still allow small businesses to compete and that the bill was intended to save money and modernize procurement. PCB SAB 26-01 also passed favorably, and the meeting adjourned after all agenda items were reported out.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Finance Division II (03/05/2025)

Transcript Highlights:
  • </c><00:44:55.319><c> rehab</c> provides support for planning rehab provides support for planning rehab
  • The next code, 2944, that's the planning element of those SPR funds. That's the planning funds.
  • The next code, 2944, that's the planning element of those SPR funds. That's the planning funds.
  • </c><02:57:52.960><c> to</c> plan we have other projects planned to plan we have other projects planned
  • Those are workers' comp and retirement pension benefit health plans provided by DAS for the turnpike
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The committee met with New Hampshire DOT Commissioner Bill Cass and Finance Director Danielle Shandra to review the agency’s FY 2026 budget. Cass gave a high-level overview of DOT’s mission, organization, funding structure, and staffing trends, noting the agency has about 650 employees across five divisions. He said the Governor’s recommended FY 2026 budget totals $95.99 million, essentially flat from FY 2025, with funding primarily from Turnpike funds, Highway funds, federal sources, and a small General Fund share for non-highway units. Members asked about how Turnpike and Highway funds are treated in state accounting, and DOT explained that while they are enterprise funds restricted to their purposes, they are considered unrestricted from the statewide perspective and are appropriated through the budget process. A major topic was staffing and budget targets. DOT said its full-time staffing level has remained relatively flat since 2014 even as vehicle miles traveled increased and vacancies rose. To meet budget targets, the department unfunded seven permanent positions and nine temporary full-time positions, and later noted additional reductions in Finance, including the elimination of two full-time positions, reduced print shop equipment purchases, and deeper cuts to overtime, temporary help, equipment, and supplies in FY 2027. DOT also explained that it shifted funding for one unmanned aerial system position from General Funds to Highway Funds, saying the change was workable because the position supports highway-related work and federal-aid-eligible activities. Members asked for clarification on the state transit operating match, and DOT explained that the Legislature had previously provided about $1.8 million annually in General Funds to help local transit agencies meet federal match requirements, but that funding was not included in this budget. DOT said that could reduce the ability to draw down some federal transit funds, though the impact may not be immediate because those funds can be used over several years. The department also described its unmanned aerial system program, saying it has been used for about five years for mapping, survey work, construction oversight, and storm damage assessment, and that it now has about five drones and two full-time positions supporting the program. DOT said it is expanding cross-training so more employees can operate drones without adding positions. No votes or formal actions were taken in the portion provided.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • First, build on the planning.
  • three regional plans with real project pipelines behind them.
  • I was in retirement, came out of retirement to work on the OSED.
  • And I know, Barbara, you talked a little bit about retirement.
  • People are retiring. New people are coming.
Keywords: 988, house, all
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • Yeah, it's a lot of it comes down to efficiency, making sure there's a system to bring in plans, get
  • So what that does is it can cut 30 to 45 days out of development plan approvals.
  • So what that does is it can cut 30 to 45 days out of development plan approvals.
  • </c><00:18:57.039><c> So,</c><00:18:57.360><c> those</c> development plan approvals.
  • So, those development plan approvals.
Keywords: 958, all
Summary: The committee first heard a presentation from Northern Kentucky building industry representatives Brian Miller and Matt Mains on housing affordability and construction workforce issues. They argued that regulatory and code requirements add significant cost to new homes, citing an estimate of nearly $94,000 per home nationally and $15,000 to $20,000 per home in Boone County over the past decade. They recommended reforms to building code adoption, architectural design mandates, permit fees and delays, and setback/land dedication rules, saying these changes could reduce costs by $25,000 to $35,000 per home without affecting public safety. They also discussed workforce training efforts through the Enzwe Building Institute, dual-credit programs, apprenticeship incentives, and workforce grants, saying these efforts have helped hold wage growth below regional trends and improve housing affordability. Committee members asked about the breakdown of regulatory costs, the effect of energy codes, and ways to speed up permitting. The presenters said the costs were roughly split among federal, state, and local requirements, with local regulations adding about $25,000 to $35,000 and some energy-code changes adding about $19,000 per home. They said faster plan review, coordination with the Kentucky Division of Water, and addressing municipal staffing shortages could cut 30 to 45 days from approvals. Members also discussed the difficulty of building starter homes under about $350,000 and the need for more missing-middle housing, with the presenters saying such homes are hard to produce without sacrificing quality. The committee then took up Representative Kim Moer and Dr. Dale Bertram’s discussion of marriage and family therapist licensing and healthcare workforce data reporting. They explained that the bill would allow Kentucky to recognize out-of-state marriage and family therapists who meet licensure requirements, have no disciplinary history, and have passed the national exam, in order to reduce barriers and address provider shortages, especially in rural areas. They also described a separate workforce data reporting section that would require licensure boards to collect consistent information on where licensees practice and whether they are actively seeing patients, including through telehealth, so the state can better understand its healthcare workforce. Members supported the portability idea, noted that some qualified applicants are currently working in Indiana instead of Kentucky, and asked whether the data collection could be handled administratively; the sponsors said the bill would create consistency across boards. The committee also briefly discussed occupational board updates and the need for stronger communication between legislators and licensing boards, including architecture licensure issues and efforts to recruit more professionals.