Video & Transcript Research : 'conversion'

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MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

House Fraud Prevention and State Agency Oversight Policy Committee 3/3/25

Fraud Prevention and State Agency Oversight Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • addition to I know the conversations addition to I know the conversations you've<00:02:09.599>
  • It's a much broader conversation, so I won't ask anymore. So thank you for coming in too.
  • It's a much broader conversation, so I won't ask anymore. So thank you for coming in too.
  • It's a much broader conversation, so I won't ask anymore.
  • It's a much broader conversation, so I won't ask anymore. So thank you for coming in too.
Keywords: 1183, house
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

Committee on Housing and Homelessness Prevention - 02/06/25

Housing and Homelessness Prevention

Transcript Highlights:
  • All four of us are willing to have those conversations offline, to provide any more information that
  • <00:36:23.760> offline<00:36:24.760> um<00:36:24.880> to those conversations
  • I know it's uninformed because I'm brand new to housing, but I did want to hop in on our conversation
  • today in housing in conversations today in housing in relation<00:54:48.640> to<00:54:49.000>
  • I think this has been a fruitful conversation today.
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
Summary: The committee on Housing and Homelessness Prevention heard presentations focused on public housing and related funding needs, with testimony from Minnesota NAHRO and several local housing authorities. Melissa Taphorn described the role of housing authorities statewide, including public housing, vouchers, CDBG/HOME funds, Bridges, and HEAT, and emphasized that public housing serves over 36,000 low-income Minnesotans, many of whom are seniors, people with disabilities, or children. She said federal operating and capital funds are insufficient, creating deferred maintenance backlogs, and noted that Minnesota’s public housing capital needs over a five-year period were about $500 million, with nearly $200 million unmet. She also discussed federal uncertainty, including a recent HUD funding freeze notice, possible changes to fair housing requirements, RAD repositioning options, and Build America, Buy America costs. Committee members asked about tenant rent calculations and the populations served. Testimony clarified that public housing residents generally pay 30% of monthly income, with utility allowances factored in, and that the average tenant rent in Minnesota is about $399. Members also heard that about 65% of public housing households are seniors or people with disabilities, while about 35% are families. The committee then heard examples of how state POP grants have been used to preserve public housing stock. Kurt Kina of the Red Wing HRA described multiple POP-funded projects that replaced windows, upgraded heating and cooling, and modernized electrical systems in a 100-resident high-rise, saying the work was essential to keep the building viable. Louise Siba of the St. Paul PHA testified that St. Paul’s authority serves nearly 22,000 people through more than 4,200 public housing units and over 5,200 vouchers, with most townhomes and high-rises serving elderly or disabled residents. She said St. Paul PHA has received nearly $16 million in POP funding since 2012, including about $8.5 million last year, and that those funds enabled major life-safety and modernization projects such as the Denan Terrace renovation and boiler, plumbing, and interior upgrades in high-rises. Jill Keers of the Duluth HRA described a broader set of housing programs, including vouchers, rehab loans, emergency repair funds, construction training, and development. She said Duluth HRA is adding 128 housing units between 2023 and 2025, including mixed-income rentals, senior housing, and family townhomes, and stressed that state investment through POP and other programs is necessary to keep housing affordable and safe.
OK

Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session

Utilities Feb 10th, 2026 at 03:00 pm

Utilities

Transcript Highlights:
  • On the amendment, well, I will say that I appreciate the conversation we had last week regarding property
  • Yeah, and I do appreciate the conversations I had with yourself as well as other members.
  • There's been many conversations regarding a law that passed out of Utah.
  • So you and I had a conversation on the floor yesterday about this.
  • So, right now, from the conversations I've had with the Corporation Commission, there's nothing within
NV
Transcript Highlights:
  • I also want to briefly touch on Section 12, as there have been conversations about similar functions
  • There have been conversations about similar functions that exist within a security operations center,
  • which some of you may be familiar with from previous conversation, where a lot of that authority would
  • country, C-suites as well as states, the cybersecurity threat landscape was demanding that the conversation
  • Cyber... ...and it's fitting that as we are rapidly nearing its end, we are continuing that conversation
Bills: SB156, SB467
FL
Transcript Highlights:
  • I'D BE HAPPY TO HAVE CONTINUED CONVERSATION ON THAT.
  • SO I THINK I WOULD WELCOME FURTHER CONVERSATION.
  • THIS IS A GOOD BILL AND I'M HOPING WE CAN HAVE CONVERSATIONS ABOUT PARAPROFESSIONALS SPECIFICALLY THOSE
  • I WOULD LIKE TO HAVE ADDITIONAL CONVERSATION WITH YOU ABOUT THE INCENTIVE DOLLARS AND EST'S ARE ALREADY
  • WILLING TO HAVE CONVERSATION WITH ME ON THIS BILL.
Keywords: 999, senate, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety - Part 1 - 03/25/26

Judiciary and Public Safety

Transcript Highlights:
  • The issue, so this is a part of a much bigger conversation, and that is the regulation piece.
  • Uh, this is a much bigger conversation that we had time for this year. And you're right.
  • Uh this is a much bigger conversation Uh this is a much bigger conversation that<00:20:55.080>
  • So the language was then included and amended to reflect the results of those conversations.
  • um the results of those conversations. um the results of those conversations.
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Legacy Finance Committee 3/4/26

Legacy Finance

Transcript Highlights:
  • But that's a conversation, right?
  • But that's a conversation, right?
  • Let's have a conversation.
  • Let's have a conversation." Let's have a conversation. Is it a resource issue?
  • to<01:26:02.000> determine Conversations can be had to determine Conversations can be
Bills: HF3564
Summary: The Legacy Finance Committee met to approve the prior meeting minutes and then heard a presentation from the Office of the Legislative Auditor on its performance audit of the Department of Natural Resources’ administration of Outdoor Heritage Fund grants. OLA explained that the DNR generally complied with the criteria tested, but the audit identified two main problem areas: grant payments and grant monitoring. The audit covered 13 grants, mostly legislatively named grants awarded in fiscal year 2020, and reviewed agreements, amendments, payments, monitoring, and some site visits. OLA reported that for three grantees, totaling about $400,000, invoices lacked enough detail to determine whether costs were allowable, and about $5,000 was paid to two grantees without sufficient supporting documentation. The auditors also said DNR lacked policies defining allowable costs and what “directly related to and necessary” means under state law. On monitoring, DNR missed required annual visits for six grants, made payments on current progress reports that were missing or not on file, and had weaknesses in closeout evaluations, including missing required elements, late completion, and two grants with no closeout evaluation at all. OLA recommended stronger documentation, clearer guidelines with the Lessard-Sams Outdoor Heritage Council, timely monitoring and closeout, obtaining progress reports before payment, and improved internal controls. Members reacted strongly to the findings, especially the repeated failures to follow grant procedures and the risks of legislatively named grants and advance payments. Representative Heintzeman and Vice Chair Skraba questioned whether the issues reflected broader problems in state grant oversight and asked about prepayments, follow-up, and whether more legislative action was needed. OLA officials said they do not rely on self-attestation, but instead retest agencies after 2 to 3 years, and noted a new annual update-report process that will track whether agencies implement prior recommendations. Judy Randall, the Legislative Auditor, said the laws and policies already exist and emphasized that the issue is ensuring agency staff follow them; she also said most recommendations in the recent update report had been implemented. No further committee action or vote was taken on the audit during this portion of the meeting.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Water, Parks, and Wildlife Committee Apr 23rd, 2026

Water, Parks and Wildlife

Transcript Highlights:
  • So I'm happy to continue having conversations on, but that was sort of the idea behind it.
  • I’ve really enjoyed our conversations.
  • So I think those are still important ongoing conversations with the water community, who wants to make
  • be paying a fee, which are part of ongoing conversations.
  • And so that's part of the funding conversation that's ongoing. Sure.
Keywords: 988, house, all
Summary: The committee heard and advanced three bills. AB 1663, by Assembly Member Wallace, would ease permit and fee requirements for homeowners in the western Joshua tree region who need to remove or trim up to 10 trees for health, safety, or defensible-space reasons. Supporters included the California Association of Realtors and the Community Water Systems Alliance, and members emphasized balancing conservation with homeowner needs. The bill was moved out of committee on a do pass as amended vote to Appropriations. AB 1772, by Assembly Member Papin, addressed the spread of golden mussels and other aquatic invasive species by creating a statewide decontamination framework for watercraft, reciprocity among California water bodies, and longer-term funding ideas. Testimony from the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency described Tahoe’s invasive-species prevention program and warned of major ecological and economic harm if golden mussels spread further. Recreational Boaters of California expressed caution but said it was not in opposition, raising concerns about fairness, reciprocity, and post-infestation management. The committee discussed committee amendments and the bill passed do pass as amended to Appropriations. AB 2521, also by Assembly Member Papin, would help expedite groundwater recharge permitting by directing the California Council of Science and Technology to complete a watershed-wide water availability analysis that applicants could use in permit applications. Supporters said the bill would reduce expensive data-analysis burdens and improve climate resilience by helping capture excess water during wet periods. Some members raised concerns about impacts on existing water rights and regional water interests, especially in the San Joaquin Valley, but the author said the study would be informational rather than binding. The bill passed do pass to Appropriations. At the end of the meeting, the committee also took add-on votes confirming passage of the bills, and the meeting adjourned.
MN
Transcript Highlights:
  • We are going to begin having that conversation today.
  • We are going to begin having<00:02:11.599> that<00:02:11.920> conversation<00:02:12.800
  • <00:02:13.440> We're having that conversation today.
  • We're having that conversation today.
  • But we really do need to have more conversation about what's in all of these bills.
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
Summary: The meeting focused on delays in finalizing major budget bills, especially the health and human services bills, which speakers said are highly complex and require extensive review by the revisor, legislative chairs, and agency staff. Transportation was described as nearly complete, with technical language issues slowing its posting. Leaders said the special session agreement would not be negotiated until the bills are posted in final form, and that the agreement will likely specify the items of business for the session. Speakers emphasized that the extra time is being used to carefully review the legislation and avoid mistakes, noting the bills cover large portions of the state budget and affect vulnerable populations. They also said they want to preserve some previously agreed-to technical, non-money provisions from the tax bill. There was discussion of unresolved policy items, including a question about a non-compete rollback, which was said not to be under discussion. On timing, one speaker said the special session was unlikely to happen the next day, gave only a small chance of Thursday, and said Saturday was the most realistic target. The urgency was tied to avoiding additional layoff notices for state employees before June 10. Leaders said the special session would ideally last one day, with enough votes to pass bills and suspend rules in both chambers, and noted that the tied legislature has made cooperation more necessary than in the prior session, when a majority-minority conflict led to a long filibuster.
MN
Transcript Highlights:
  • c><00:04:05.360> lot<00:04:05.439> of<00:04:05.599> deep<00:04:05.840> conversation
  • did require a lot of deep conversation did require a lot of deep conversation to<00:04:06.560>
  • finding accountability, healing, and closure: let me be clear, protective restorative justice conversations
  • <00:06:42.160> does<00:06:42.400> not conservativist conversations does not conservativist
  • conversations does not mean<00:06:42.800> we<00:06:43.120> are<00:06:43.280> going<
Keywords: 1183, house
FL

Florida 2026 4th Special Session

February 3, 2026 - 08:00 AM

Education & Employment Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • Chair Kennedy was a big part of that conversation as well.
  • One of the conversations that we had as a committee was around school safety, and one of the gaps that
  • It's hard to digest this large sum of legislation in a 10-minute conversation and two days to look at
  • So, I am happy to have that conversation more offline.
  • Based on their conversations, this is a concern, and I think this concern needs to be addressed.
FL

Florida 2026 5th Special Session

Health Policy Jan 20th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • Look forward to those conversations, though. Thank you.
  • And the conversations have also been about this bill maybe for a particular vendor.
  • So just wanted to add that to the conversation.
  • And thank you again, Senator Davis, for your conversations with me.
  • You all know I talked to everyone about involving the stakeholders and having conversations.
Summary: The Senate Health Policy Committee met with a quorum and considered several health-related bills, most of them focused on drowning prevention and public safety. SB 428, by Senator Yarborough, would expand Florida’s swim lesson voucher program from children ages 0-4 to ages 1-7. The sponsor and supporting testimony from a pediatric emergency physician and YMCA representatives emphasized Florida’s high drowning rates, especially among very young children, and argued that swim lessons can significantly reduce risk. Senator Harrell noted the need to revisit the funding allocation as eligibility expands. The bill was reported favorably. The committee also heard SB 606, by Senator Smith, which adds drowning prevention and safe bathing practices to postpartum education provided by hospitals, birthing centers, and, after amendment, no longer requires home birth providers to maintain proof of compliance. A parent who lost a child to drowning and Senator Berman spoke in strong support, stressing that the bill would educate new parents at a critical time. The committee adopted the amendment and reported the bill favorably as a committee substitute. SB 162, by Senator Davis, would require hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers to adopt policies using smoke evacuation systems during procedures that generate surgical smoke. The sponsor said the equipment is relatively low-cost and already used in many facilities, while several witnesses supported the bill as a worker-safety measure. Other senators raised concerns about the lack of data, possible rural hospital impacts, and whether the mandate could add costs without clear evidence of harm. Despite those concerns, the bill was reported favorably. The committee also passed SB 340, by Senator Harrell, requiring nursing students to complete a two-hour human trafficking course before licensure, after amending the bill to shift the requirement from nursing programs to the students themselves. Testimony from a trafficking survivor and nursing advocates supported the measure, and it was reported favorably as a committee substitute. Finally, SB 192, presented by Senator Trumbull on behalf of Senator Martin, removed the $1,500 cap on advances chiropractic physicians may collect for examinations or treatment; chiropractic industry representatives supported the change, and the bill was reported favorably.
ND

North Dakota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Appropriations Apr 15th, 2025 at 02:00 pm

Appropriations

Transcript Highlights:
  • So we ended up in our conversations at $6.3 million. Million.
  • We think we need to have conversation with the House and Conference Committee.
  • I just want to put some context to the conversation.
  • Vice Chairman and Senator Sickler, yes, on both accounts, the conversation was in depth.
  • They weren't really in the conversations at the start.
Keywords: 908, all
Summary: The committee first took up House Bill 1012, the Department of Health and Human Services budget. Senator Dever walked through the amended budget, highlighting a roughly $5.85 billion all-funds total, major one-time items for IT, child care, housing, behavioral health, juvenile justice, rural EMS, and supportive housing, along with funding for Medicaid expansion, CCBHCs, opioid settlement uses, and several studies and reporting requirements. Members discussed the provider inflation increase, with Senator Mathern urging a 2%/2% rate instead of 2%/1.5%, but the committee adopted the subcommittee amendment and then passed the amended bill 15-0 with a do-pass recommendation. Senator Dever was named as carrier. The committee then considered House Bill 1540, a school choice/education savings account-style bill. Senator Shibley explained the subcommittee amendments, including clarifying the Bank of North Dakota as administrator, adding a means test at 400% of the federal poverty guideline, and adjusting the fiscal note to about $21.7 million for the second year. In debate, members raised concerns about the bank being assigned duties outside its normal role, the lack of DPI involvement, and whether the means test should be tiered rather than a hard cutoff. The committee rejected a do-not-pass motion 5-10-1, then approved a do-pass motion on the amended bill 9-6-1, with Senator Wobama noted as the likely carrier. The meeting ended with the chair announcing the committee would adjourn and reconvene the next morning.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Taxes Committee considers HF2360 4/10/25

Transcript Highlights:
  • I guess, you know, I kind of think that there should be a little more conversation before you sort of
  • But, um, you know, we probably don't have money for this this year, but appreciate the ongoing conversation
  • <00:09:06.640> before conversation before conversation before uh<00:09:09.120> you<00:09
  • on this I know it's ongoing conversation on this I know it's a<00:09:43.839> an<00:09:44.080>
  • I’d be happy to have those conversations, and also the beautiful part of this bill is that it can be
Keywords: 919, house, all
Summary: The committee took up House File 2360, as amended by H.F. 2360A1, which would create a state-level New Markets Tax Credit-style program modeled on the federal program. Chair Swedzinski explained that the bill is intended to drive investment across Minnesota, including a requirement that at least 50% of the $200 million allocation be directed to greater Minnesota, and noted that the program would run for 12 months with state oversight to help guide investments. Testimony in support came from Alex Stuponic of Advantage Capital and Jason Wabama of Advanced Machine Guarding Solutions in Hibbing. Stuponic described the federal New Markets program as a tool for directing capital to low-income and underserved communities, cited Minnesota projects that have already benefited from federal funding, and argued that state programs in other states have successfully attracted more investment. Wabama said the credit could help rural businesses like his expand, noting that his Hibbing company has grown from one employee in 2021 to 22 employees and hopes to reach 50 employees while eventually becoming an ESOP. Chair Gomez raised concerns about the bill’s changes, especially the set-aside of half the funds for one region and the five-year carryforward, saying the proposal seemed arbitrary and more permissive and that there was likely not room in the budget for the $100 million cost this year. In response, Swedzinski said the fiscal note pushes costs into future years, with the first costs beginning in 2028-2029, and emphasized that the structure would allow the investment benefits to occur upfront. The amendment was adopted, and the bill, as amended, was laid over for possible inclusion in the omnibus tax bill.
FL

Florida 2026 Regular Session

Appropriations Committee on Pre-K - 12 Education Mar 11th, 2025

Appropriations Committee on Pre-K - 12 Education

Transcript Highlights:
  • The entire conversation is different as a result of that bill. So thank you for filing that bill.
  • The health, safety, and academic impacts of sleep deprivation are now conversations that will happen
  • But this is an important conversation happening now that wasn't happening.
  • The health, safety, academic impacts of sleep deprivation are now conversations that will happen in 67
  • But this is an important conversation happening now that wasn't happening.
Summary: The Appropriations Committee on Pre-K-12 Education met with a quorum present and observed a moment of silence for Senator Geraldine Thompson. The committee first took up CS/SB 102, a bill by Senator Gates directing the Department of Education to develop a workforce credential program for students with autism spectrum disorder or students on a modified curriculum, in coordination with the Florida Center for Students with Unique Abilities and OSHA. Supporters said the bill would help autistic students gain job skills and workplace safety credentials, while an opponent argued the bill should clearly make participation voluntary, expand to other exceptional student groups, include funding, and add stronger accountability. The bill was reported favorably. The committee then considered SB 166, the Administrative Efficiency in Public Schools bill by Senator Simon. The bill would reduce or remove several state mandates and give districts more flexibility on testing, teacher evaluations, contracts and certification, school board operations, instructional materials timelines, audits, facilities planning, emergency make-up days, federal fund use, and public VPK oversight. Senators asked about the impact on student proficiency, teacher evaluations, and the transfer of public VPK oversight to districts; Simon said the tests would remain but count as 30 percent of the grade, districts would retain flexibility in evaluation measures, and only public VPK would shift to districts. Public testimony was largely supportive, with some speakers praising reduced testing and local control, while one senator cautioned that Florida still has a math proficiency problem. The bill was reported favorably. Finally, the committee heard CS/SB 296 by Senator Bradley, which would repeal the 2023 statewide mandate requiring later middle and high school start times and return the decision to local districts, while still requiring districts to inform the community about the health, safety, and academic impacts of sleep deprivation and consider later start times. Supporters argued the mandate created transportation, staffing, and scheduling problems and that local control was more practical, while opponents emphasized sleep science and the benefits of later start times for teens. Several senators discussed the tension between research and district resources, and the bill sponsor said the measure preserves the conversation about sleep while allowing local scheduling decisions. CS/SB 296 was reported favorably, and the committee then adjourned.
CO

Colorado 2026 Regular Session

Colorado Senate 2026 Legislative Day 120 May 14th, 2026

Colorado Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • And I want to be clear that I think that in the conversations, multiple conversations I've had with the
  • We’ve had some tough conversations.
  • We’ve had some funny conversations, but we’ve had a lot of conversations where we have gotten to know
  • I mean, these are all the conversations we'd start.
  • So, we had a Really great conversation about that.
Keywords: 981, all
NH
Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:05:37.680> over our conversations with developers over our conversations with developers
  • We've already had this conversation before. You've passed it once.
  • We've already had this conversation before. You've passed it once.
  • We've already had this conversation before. You've passed it once.
  • about uh in conversation earlier today. about uh in conversation earlier today.
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The committee first heard Senate Bill 94, which would prohibit municipal amendments to the state building code and move New Hampshire toward a more uniform statewide code. Senator McConi and several supporters, including the Josiah Barlo Center for Public Policy, the State Fire Marshal, the Associated General Contractors of New Hampshire, and the New Hampshire Homebuilders Association, argued that local variations create confusion, raise housing costs, and make compliance harder for builders operating in multiple towns. The Fire Marshal said the goal is a single state building and fire code with only limited administrative amendments at the local level, not technical changes, and noted that municipalities could still seek exceptions through the Building Code Review Board if needed. The chair explained that a similar House bill was already moving forward with fire code and administrative amendment language, and members agreed that retaining SB 94 would avoid conflicting bills. The committee then voted to retain SB 94 by roll call, 13-0, with no minority report. The committee then took up Senate Bill 30, which would designate the Virginia opossum as New Hampshire’s state marsupial. Senator Fenton presented the bill as a light-hearted measure inspired by Chesterfield School fourth graders, who had submitted written testimony and supported the idea. Members discussed the bill in a humorous but mostly supportive way, with one member objecting that it trivialized the legislature, while others said it could help engage students in the legislative process. The committee voted ought to pass on SB 30, 11-2, and agreed to place it on consent with no minority report. Later, the committee opened a hearing on Senate Bill 95, concerning youth camp cabins and state fire/building codes. Senator McConi said the bill would exempt new residential cabins in youth recreation camps from sprinkler requirements and allow them to omit electrical, mechanical, or plumbing systems, while requiring any such systems that are present to comply with state code. He said the measure was intended to resolve recurring interpretation problems that have caused expense and uncertainty for camp owners, and he praised work with the Fire Marshal’s office to reach a workable compromise. Representative Schmidt asked about cabin sizes and whether larger cabins with multiple occupants would still be safe; the senator explained that camps typically use counselors, drills, and supervision, and that the people behind him could answer more detailed questions. The transcript cuts off before the hearing concludes or any vote is taken on SB 95.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety - Part 2 - 03/19/26

Judiciary and Public Safety

Transcript Highlights:
  • that can't get added to the conversation that can't get added to the conversation uh<01:08:26.239
  • continue the conversation. continue the conversation. >> Senator<01:09:56.000> Papus.
  • this critical conversation forward. this critical conversation forward.
  • Thank you for the conversation and encourage the ongoing conversations as well.
  • > as encourage the ongoing conversations as encourage the ongoing conversations as well.<03:26
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

House Floor Session 5/1/25 - Part 2

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Members, please take your conversations Members, please take your conversations to<01:27:09.840>
  • especially since our conversation. especially since our conversation.
  • I think that is a bigger conversation that um I welcome uh um the conversation and welcome you to drop
  • I think that is a bigger conversation that um I welcome uh um the conversation and welcome you to drop
  • You're expecting it to be easy. welcome uh um the conversation and welcome uh um the conversation and
Keywords: 1183, house
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Committee on Education Jun 21st, 2026 at 01:00 pm

Joint Committee on Education

Transcript Highlights:
  • It's an honor to be here with you to engage in this really important conversation about the success of
  • so I urge you to support H548 and S396 Started having these conversations.
  • So I think what we anticipate doing is having a conversation with Judiciary and handling these on a..
  • We've had great conversations with families about secure storage and how asking about the presence of
  • It should be the beginning of a larger conversation across the state.
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The committee opened a public hearing on 41 bills related to school climate and safety, with chairs Jason Lewis and Ken Gordon outlining procedures and noting more than 125 witnesses. The first major topic was the “Study Act” on cell phones in schools and related social media restrictions (House 666/Senate 335). Secretary of Education Pat Tutwiler and Attorney General Andrea Campbell testified in strong support, arguing that bell-to-bell phone-free policies would improve student focus, reduce anxiety and distraction, and support mental health. Several legislators also supported the approach, though Representative Jeff Turco and Senator John Keenan emphasized narrower bills focused only on school-day phone restrictions rather than broader social media regulation. Senator John Velis likewise backed a comprehensive school-hours restriction, citing student distraction and mental health concerns. Representative Tarsky described successful implementation of a Yondr pouch system in a school where he served as principal, saying it improved engagement and reduced bullying and discipline issues. The committee then heard testimony on a bill to prohibit Native American mascots in public schools (Senate 312/House 575). Senator Joe Comerford, Brittany Wally, and Rhonda Anderson all urged passage, saying Native mascots are dehumanizing, harmful to Native youth, and inconsistent with civil rights and educational values. They described support from tribal nations and noted that many Massachusetts schools have already changed mascots, but some still resist. The hearing also included testimony on school start times (House 647/Senate 360), where middle school students Caroline Duffy and Emery Jarvis described exhaustion and survey data showing widespread sleep deprivation. Former educator Telia Jacobs, former principal Rep. Tarsky, and others argued that later start times would improve health, learning, and student well-being, while acknowledging transportation and scheduling challenges. Zoriana Petrosian, who helped write one of the bills as a student, said the state already has enough research to act now. Additional bills drew testimony on related school issues. Dr. Raul Fernandez supported a bill promoting racially integrated schools (Senate 324), citing a recent advisory council report showing large disparities in segregated schools and urging DESE to develop a statewide integration strategy. On safe firearm storage education (House 548/Senate 397), multiple witnesses from Grassroots for Gun Violence Prevention and school communities supported annual school-based education about secure storage, saying it would help prevent child access to unsecured firearms and build on local resolutions already adopted in some districts. The committee also heard testimony on bills to expand career and academic plans (House 533/Senate 438), with speakers saying more structured planning would help students make informed college and career choices. Later, testimony on child sexual abuse prevention and survivor support bills described the prevalence of abuse, the need for training in schools and youth-serving organizations, and the importance of extending compensation and prevention measures. Throughout the hearing, chairs repeatedly closed bills with no witnesses and moved the agenda forward, but no votes were taken in the portion of the transcript provided.